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linux-next/lib/hweight.c
Andi Kleen 0136611c62 [PATCH] optimize hweight64 for x86_64
Based on patch from David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>, but
changed by AK.

Optimizes the 64-bit hamming weight for x86_64 processors assuming they
have fast multiplication.  Uses five fewer bitops than the generic
hweight64.  Benchmark on one EMT64 showed ~25% speedup with 2^24
consecutive calls.

Define a new ARCH_HAS_FAST_MULTIPLIER that can be set by other
architectures that can also multiply fast.

Signed-off-by: Andi Kleen <ak@suse.de>
2006-09-26 10:52:38 +02:00

60 lines
1.6 KiB
C

#include <linux/module.h>
#include <asm/types.h>
#include <asm/bitops.h>
/**
* hweightN - returns the hamming weight of a N-bit word
* @x: the word to weigh
*
* The Hamming Weight of a number is the total number of bits set in it.
*/
unsigned int hweight32(unsigned int w)
{
unsigned int res = w - ((w >> 1) & 0x55555555);
res = (res & 0x33333333) + ((res >> 2) & 0x33333333);
res = (res + (res >> 4)) & 0x0F0F0F0F;
res = res + (res >> 8);
return (res + (res >> 16)) & 0x000000FF;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(hweight32);
unsigned int hweight16(unsigned int w)
{
unsigned int res = w - ((w >> 1) & 0x5555);
res = (res & 0x3333) + ((res >> 2) & 0x3333);
res = (res + (res >> 4)) & 0x0F0F;
return (res + (res >> 8)) & 0x00FF;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(hweight16);
unsigned int hweight8(unsigned int w)
{
unsigned int res = w - ((w >> 1) & 0x55);
res = (res & 0x33) + ((res >> 2) & 0x33);
return (res + (res >> 4)) & 0x0F;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(hweight8);
unsigned long hweight64(__u64 w)
{
#if BITS_PER_LONG == 32
return hweight32((unsigned int)(w >> 32)) + hweight32((unsigned int)w);
#elif BITS_PER_LONG == 64
#ifdef ARCH_HAS_FAST_MULTIPLIER
w -= (w >> 1) & 0x5555555555555555ul;
w = (w & 0x3333333333333333ul) + ((w >> 2) & 0x3333333333333333ul);
w = (w + (w >> 4)) & 0x0f0f0f0f0f0f0f0ful;
return (w * 0x0101010101010101ul) >> 56;
#else
__u64 res = w - ((w >> 1) & 0x5555555555555555ul);
res = (res & 0x3333333333333333ul) + ((res >> 2) & 0x3333333333333333ul);
res = (res + (res >> 4)) & 0x0F0F0F0F0F0F0F0Ful;
res = res + (res >> 8);
res = res + (res >> 16);
return (res + (res >> 32)) & 0x00000000000000FFul;
#endif
#endif
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(hweight64);