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linux-next/arch/x86/include/asm/irqflags.h
Nick Desaulniers d0a8d9378d x86/paravirt: Make native_save_fl() extern inline
native_save_fl() is marked static inline, but by using it as
a function pointer in arch/x86/kernel/paravirt.c, it MUST be outlined.

paravirt's use of native_save_fl() also requires that no GPRs other than
%rax are clobbered.

Compilers have different heuristics which they use to emit stack guard
code, the emittance of which can break paravirt's callee saved assumption
by clobbering %rcx.

Marking a function definition extern inline means that if this version
cannot be inlined, then the out-of-line version will be preferred. By
having the out-of-line version be implemented in assembly, it cannot be
instrumented with a stack protector, which might violate custom calling
conventions that code like paravirt rely on.

The semantics of extern inline has changed since gnu89. This means that
folks using GCC versions >= 5.1 may see symbol redefinition errors at
link time for subdirs that override KBUILD_CFLAGS (making the C standard
used implicit) regardless of this patch. This has been cleaned up
earlier in the patch set, but is left as a note in the commit message
for future travelers.

Reports:
 https://lkml.org/lkml/2018/5/7/534
 https://github.com/ClangBuiltLinux/linux/issues/16

Discussion:
 https://bugs.llvm.org/show_bug.cgi?id=37512
 https://lkml.org/lkml/2018/5/24/1371

Thanks to the many folks that participated in the discussion.

Debugged-by: Alistair Strachan <astrachan@google.com>
Debugged-by: Matthias Kaehlcke <mka@chromium.org>
Suggested-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Suggested-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Suggested-by: Tom Stellar <tstellar@redhat.com>
Reported-by: Sedat Dilek <sedat.dilek@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Sedat Dilek <sedat.dilek@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com>
Acked-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: acme@redhat.com
Cc: akataria@vmware.com
Cc: akpm@linux-foundation.org
Cc: andrea.parri@amarulasolutions.com
Cc: ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org
Cc: aryabinin@virtuozzo.com
Cc: astrachan@google.com
Cc: boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com
Cc: brijesh.singh@amd.com
Cc: caoj.fnst@cn.fujitsu.com
Cc: geert@linux-m68k.org
Cc: ghackmann@google.com
Cc: gregkh@linuxfoundation.org
Cc: jan.kiszka@siemens.com
Cc: jarkko.sakkinen@linux.intel.com
Cc: joe@perches.com
Cc: jpoimboe@redhat.com
Cc: keescook@google.com
Cc: kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com
Cc: kstewart@linuxfoundation.org
Cc: linux-efi@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-kbuild@vger.kernel.org
Cc: manojgupta@google.com
Cc: mawilcox@microsoft.com
Cc: michal.lkml@markovi.net
Cc: mjg59@google.com
Cc: mka@chromium.org
Cc: pombredanne@nexb.com
Cc: rientjes@google.com
Cc: rostedt@goodmis.org
Cc: thomas.lendacky@amd.com
Cc: tweek@google.com
Cc: virtualization@lists.linux-foundation.org
Cc: will.deacon@arm.com
Cc: yamada.masahiro@socionext.com
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180621162324.36656-4-ndesaulniers@google.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2018-07-03 10:56:27 +02:00

207 lines
4.1 KiB
C

/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
#ifndef _X86_IRQFLAGS_H_
#define _X86_IRQFLAGS_H_
#include <asm/processor-flags.h>
#ifndef __ASSEMBLY__
/* Provide __cpuidle; we can't safely include <linux/cpu.h> */
#define __cpuidle __attribute__((__section__(".cpuidle.text")))
/*
* Interrupt control:
*/
extern inline unsigned long native_save_fl(void)
{
unsigned long flags;
/*
* "=rm" is safe here, because "pop" adjusts the stack before
* it evaluates its effective address -- this is part of the
* documented behavior of the "pop" instruction.
*/
asm volatile("# __raw_save_flags\n\t"
"pushf ; pop %0"
: "=rm" (flags)
: /* no input */
: "memory");
return flags;
}
static inline void native_restore_fl(unsigned long flags)
{
asm volatile("push %0 ; popf"
: /* no output */
:"g" (flags)
:"memory", "cc");
}
static inline void native_irq_disable(void)
{
asm volatile("cli": : :"memory");
}
static inline void native_irq_enable(void)
{
asm volatile("sti": : :"memory");
}
static inline __cpuidle void native_safe_halt(void)
{
asm volatile("sti; hlt": : :"memory");
}
static inline __cpuidle void native_halt(void)
{
asm volatile("hlt": : :"memory");
}
#endif
#ifdef CONFIG_PARAVIRT
#include <asm/paravirt.h>
#else
#ifndef __ASSEMBLY__
#include <linux/types.h>
static inline notrace unsigned long arch_local_save_flags(void)
{
return native_save_fl();
}
static inline notrace void arch_local_irq_restore(unsigned long flags)
{
native_restore_fl(flags);
}
static inline notrace void arch_local_irq_disable(void)
{
native_irq_disable();
}
static inline notrace void arch_local_irq_enable(void)
{
native_irq_enable();
}
/*
* Used in the idle loop; sti takes one instruction cycle
* to complete:
*/
static inline __cpuidle void arch_safe_halt(void)
{
native_safe_halt();
}
/*
* Used when interrupts are already enabled or to
* shutdown the processor:
*/
static inline __cpuidle void halt(void)
{
native_halt();
}
/*
* For spinlocks, etc:
*/
static inline notrace unsigned long arch_local_irq_save(void)
{
unsigned long flags = arch_local_save_flags();
arch_local_irq_disable();
return flags;
}
#else
#define ENABLE_INTERRUPTS(x) sti
#define DISABLE_INTERRUPTS(x) cli
#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
#define SWAPGS swapgs
/*
* Currently paravirt can't handle swapgs nicely when we
* don't have a stack we can rely on (such as a user space
* stack). So we either find a way around these or just fault
* and emulate if a guest tries to call swapgs directly.
*
* Either way, this is a good way to document that we don't
* have a reliable stack. x86_64 only.
*/
#define SWAPGS_UNSAFE_STACK swapgs
#define PARAVIRT_ADJUST_EXCEPTION_FRAME /* */
#define INTERRUPT_RETURN jmp native_iret
#define USERGS_SYSRET64 \
swapgs; \
sysretq;
#define USERGS_SYSRET32 \
swapgs; \
sysretl
#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_ENTRY
#define SAVE_FLAGS(x) pushfq; popq %rax
#endif
#else
#define INTERRUPT_RETURN iret
#define ENABLE_INTERRUPTS_SYSEXIT sti; sysexit
#define GET_CR0_INTO_EAX movl %cr0, %eax
#endif
#endif /* __ASSEMBLY__ */
#endif /* CONFIG_PARAVIRT */
#ifndef __ASSEMBLY__
static inline int arch_irqs_disabled_flags(unsigned long flags)
{
return !(flags & X86_EFLAGS_IF);
}
static inline int arch_irqs_disabled(void)
{
unsigned long flags = arch_local_save_flags();
return arch_irqs_disabled_flags(flags);
}
#endif /* !__ASSEMBLY__ */
#ifdef __ASSEMBLY__
#ifdef CONFIG_TRACE_IRQFLAGS
# define TRACE_IRQS_ON call trace_hardirqs_on_thunk;
# define TRACE_IRQS_OFF call trace_hardirqs_off_thunk;
#else
# define TRACE_IRQS_ON
# define TRACE_IRQS_OFF
#endif
#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_LOCK_ALLOC
# ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
# define LOCKDEP_SYS_EXIT call lockdep_sys_exit_thunk
# define LOCKDEP_SYS_EXIT_IRQ \
TRACE_IRQS_ON; \
sti; \
call lockdep_sys_exit_thunk; \
cli; \
TRACE_IRQS_OFF;
# else
# define LOCKDEP_SYS_EXIT \
pushl %eax; \
pushl %ecx; \
pushl %edx; \
call lockdep_sys_exit; \
popl %edx; \
popl %ecx; \
popl %eax;
# define LOCKDEP_SYS_EXIT_IRQ
# endif
#else
# define LOCKDEP_SYS_EXIT
# define LOCKDEP_SYS_EXIT_IRQ
#endif
#endif /* __ASSEMBLY__ */
#endif