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linux-next/fs/xfs/xfs_alloc_btree.c
Dave Chinner 742ae1e35b xfs: introduce CONFIG_XFS_WARN 
Running a CONFIG_XFS_DEBUG kernel in production environments is not
the best idea as it introduces significant overhead, can change
the behaviour of algorithms (such as allocation) to improve test
coverage, and (most importantly) panic the machine on non-fatal
errors.

There are many cases where all we want to do is run a
kernel with more bounds checking enabled, such as is provided by the
ASSERT() statements throughout the code, but without all the
potential overhead and drawbacks.

This patch converts all the ASSERT statements to evaluate as
WARN_ON(1) statements and hence if they fail dump a warning and a
stack trace to the log. This has minimal overhead and does not
change any algorithms, and will allow us to find strange "out of
bounds" problems more easily on production machines.

There are a few places where assert statements contain debug only
code. These are converted to be debug-or-warn only code so that we
still get all the assert checks in the code.

Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ben Myers <bpm@sgi.com>
2013-05-07 18:45:36 -05:00

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/*
* Copyright (c) 2000-2001,2005 Silicon Graphics, Inc.
* All Rights Reserved.
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
* modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
* published by the Free Software Foundation.
*
* This program is distributed in the hope that it would be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
* GNU General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
* along with this program; if not, write the Free Software Foundation,
* Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
*/
#include "xfs.h"
#include "xfs_fs.h"
#include "xfs_types.h"
#include "xfs_log.h"
#include "xfs_trans.h"
#include "xfs_sb.h"
#include "xfs_ag.h"
#include "xfs_mount.h"
#include "xfs_bmap_btree.h"
#include "xfs_alloc_btree.h"
#include "xfs_ialloc_btree.h"
#include "xfs_dinode.h"
#include "xfs_inode.h"
#include "xfs_btree.h"
#include "xfs_alloc.h"
#include "xfs_extent_busy.h"
#include "xfs_error.h"
#include "xfs_trace.h"
#include "xfs_cksum.h"
STATIC struct xfs_btree_cur *
xfs_allocbt_dup_cursor(
struct xfs_btree_cur *cur)
{
return xfs_allocbt_init_cursor(cur->bc_mp, cur->bc_tp,
cur->bc_private.a.agbp, cur->bc_private.a.agno,
cur->bc_btnum);
}
STATIC void
xfs_allocbt_set_root(
struct xfs_btree_cur *cur,
union xfs_btree_ptr *ptr,
int inc)
{
struct xfs_buf *agbp = cur->bc_private.a.agbp;
struct xfs_agf *agf = XFS_BUF_TO_AGF(agbp);
xfs_agnumber_t seqno = be32_to_cpu(agf->agf_seqno);
int btnum = cur->bc_btnum;
struct xfs_perag *pag = xfs_perag_get(cur->bc_mp, seqno);
ASSERT(ptr->s != 0);
agf->agf_roots[btnum] = ptr->s;
be32_add_cpu(&agf->agf_levels[btnum], inc);
pag->pagf_levels[btnum] += inc;
xfs_perag_put(pag);
xfs_alloc_log_agf(cur->bc_tp, agbp, XFS_AGF_ROOTS | XFS_AGF_LEVELS);
}
STATIC int
xfs_allocbt_alloc_block(
struct xfs_btree_cur *cur,
union xfs_btree_ptr *start,
union xfs_btree_ptr *new,
int length,
int *stat)
{
int error;
xfs_agblock_t bno;
XFS_BTREE_TRACE_CURSOR(cur, XBT_ENTRY);
/* Allocate the new block from the freelist. If we can't, give up. */
error = xfs_alloc_get_freelist(cur->bc_tp, cur->bc_private.a.agbp,
&bno, 1);
if (error) {
XFS_BTREE_TRACE_CURSOR(cur, XBT_ERROR);
return error;
}
if (bno == NULLAGBLOCK) {
XFS_BTREE_TRACE_CURSOR(cur, XBT_EXIT);
*stat = 0;
return 0;
}
xfs_extent_busy_reuse(cur->bc_mp, cur->bc_private.a.agno, bno, 1, false);
xfs_trans_agbtree_delta(cur->bc_tp, 1);
new->s = cpu_to_be32(bno);
XFS_BTREE_TRACE_CURSOR(cur, XBT_EXIT);
*stat = 1;
return 0;
}
STATIC int
xfs_allocbt_free_block(
struct xfs_btree_cur *cur,
struct xfs_buf *bp)
{
struct xfs_buf *agbp = cur->bc_private.a.agbp;
struct xfs_agf *agf = XFS_BUF_TO_AGF(agbp);
xfs_agblock_t bno;
int error;
bno = xfs_daddr_to_agbno(cur->bc_mp, XFS_BUF_ADDR(bp));
error = xfs_alloc_put_freelist(cur->bc_tp, agbp, NULL, bno, 1);
if (error)
return error;
xfs_extent_busy_insert(cur->bc_tp, be32_to_cpu(agf->agf_seqno), bno, 1,
XFS_EXTENT_BUSY_SKIP_DISCARD);
xfs_trans_agbtree_delta(cur->bc_tp, -1);
xfs_trans_binval(cur->bc_tp, bp);
return 0;
}
/*
* Update the longest extent in the AGF
*/
STATIC void
xfs_allocbt_update_lastrec(
struct xfs_btree_cur *cur,
struct xfs_btree_block *block,
union xfs_btree_rec *rec,
int ptr,
int reason)
{
struct xfs_agf *agf = XFS_BUF_TO_AGF(cur->bc_private.a.agbp);
xfs_agnumber_t seqno = be32_to_cpu(agf->agf_seqno);
struct xfs_perag *pag;
__be32 len;
int numrecs;
ASSERT(cur->bc_btnum == XFS_BTNUM_CNT);
switch (reason) {
case LASTREC_UPDATE:
/*
* If this is the last leaf block and it's the last record,
* then update the size of the longest extent in the AG.
*/
if (ptr != xfs_btree_get_numrecs(block))
return;
len = rec->alloc.ar_blockcount;
break;
case LASTREC_INSREC:
if (be32_to_cpu(rec->alloc.ar_blockcount) <=
be32_to_cpu(agf->agf_longest))
return;
len = rec->alloc.ar_blockcount;
break;
case LASTREC_DELREC:
numrecs = xfs_btree_get_numrecs(block);
if (ptr <= numrecs)
return;
ASSERT(ptr == numrecs + 1);
if (numrecs) {
xfs_alloc_rec_t *rrp;
rrp = XFS_ALLOC_REC_ADDR(cur->bc_mp, block, numrecs);
len = rrp->ar_blockcount;
} else {
len = 0;
}
break;
default:
ASSERT(0);
return;
}
agf->agf_longest = len;
pag = xfs_perag_get(cur->bc_mp, seqno);
pag->pagf_longest = be32_to_cpu(len);
xfs_perag_put(pag);
xfs_alloc_log_agf(cur->bc_tp, cur->bc_private.a.agbp, XFS_AGF_LONGEST);
}
STATIC int
xfs_allocbt_get_minrecs(
struct xfs_btree_cur *cur,
int level)
{
return cur->bc_mp->m_alloc_mnr[level != 0];
}
STATIC int
xfs_allocbt_get_maxrecs(
struct xfs_btree_cur *cur,
int level)
{
return cur->bc_mp->m_alloc_mxr[level != 0];
}
STATIC void
xfs_allocbt_init_key_from_rec(
union xfs_btree_key *key,
union xfs_btree_rec *rec)
{
ASSERT(rec->alloc.ar_startblock != 0);
key->alloc.ar_startblock = rec->alloc.ar_startblock;
key->alloc.ar_blockcount = rec->alloc.ar_blockcount;
}
STATIC void
xfs_allocbt_init_rec_from_key(
union xfs_btree_key *key,
union xfs_btree_rec *rec)
{
ASSERT(key->alloc.ar_startblock != 0);
rec->alloc.ar_startblock = key->alloc.ar_startblock;
rec->alloc.ar_blockcount = key->alloc.ar_blockcount;
}
STATIC void
xfs_allocbt_init_rec_from_cur(
struct xfs_btree_cur *cur,
union xfs_btree_rec *rec)
{
ASSERT(cur->bc_rec.a.ar_startblock != 0);
rec->alloc.ar_startblock = cpu_to_be32(cur->bc_rec.a.ar_startblock);
rec->alloc.ar_blockcount = cpu_to_be32(cur->bc_rec.a.ar_blockcount);
}
STATIC void
xfs_allocbt_init_ptr_from_cur(
struct xfs_btree_cur *cur,
union xfs_btree_ptr *ptr)
{
struct xfs_agf *agf = XFS_BUF_TO_AGF(cur->bc_private.a.agbp);
ASSERT(cur->bc_private.a.agno == be32_to_cpu(agf->agf_seqno));
ASSERT(agf->agf_roots[cur->bc_btnum] != 0);
ptr->s = agf->agf_roots[cur->bc_btnum];
}
STATIC __int64_t
xfs_allocbt_key_diff(
struct xfs_btree_cur *cur,
union xfs_btree_key *key)
{
xfs_alloc_rec_incore_t *rec = &cur->bc_rec.a;
xfs_alloc_key_t *kp = &key->alloc;
__int64_t diff;
if (cur->bc_btnum == XFS_BTNUM_BNO) {
return (__int64_t)be32_to_cpu(kp->ar_startblock) -
rec->ar_startblock;
}
diff = (__int64_t)be32_to_cpu(kp->ar_blockcount) - rec->ar_blockcount;
if (diff)
return diff;
return (__int64_t)be32_to_cpu(kp->ar_startblock) - rec->ar_startblock;
}
static bool
xfs_allocbt_verify(
struct xfs_buf *bp)
{
struct xfs_mount *mp = bp->b_target->bt_mount;
struct xfs_btree_block *block = XFS_BUF_TO_BLOCK(bp);
struct xfs_perag *pag = bp->b_pag;
unsigned int level;
/*
* magic number and level verification
*
* During growfs operations, we can't verify the exact level or owner as
* the perag is not fully initialised and hence not attached to the
* buffer. In this case, check against the maximum tree depth.
*
* Similarly, during log recovery we will have a perag structure
* attached, but the agf information will not yet have been initialised
* from the on disk AGF. Again, we can only check against maximum limits
* in this case.
*/
level = be16_to_cpu(block->bb_level);
switch (block->bb_magic) {
case cpu_to_be32(XFS_ABTB_CRC_MAGIC):
if (!xfs_sb_version_hascrc(&mp->m_sb))
return false;
if (!uuid_equal(&block->bb_u.s.bb_uuid, &mp->m_sb.sb_uuid))
return false;
if (block->bb_u.s.bb_blkno != cpu_to_be64(bp->b_bn))
return false;
if (pag &&
be32_to_cpu(block->bb_u.s.bb_owner) != pag->pag_agno)
return false;
/* fall through */
case cpu_to_be32(XFS_ABTB_MAGIC):
if (pag && pag->pagf_init) {
if (level >= pag->pagf_levels[XFS_BTNUM_BNOi])
return false;
} else if (level >= mp->m_ag_maxlevels)
return false;
break;
case cpu_to_be32(XFS_ABTC_CRC_MAGIC):
if (!xfs_sb_version_hascrc(&mp->m_sb))
return false;
if (!uuid_equal(&block->bb_u.s.bb_uuid, &mp->m_sb.sb_uuid))
return false;
if (block->bb_u.s.bb_blkno != cpu_to_be64(bp->b_bn))
return false;
if (pag &&
be32_to_cpu(block->bb_u.s.bb_owner) != pag->pag_agno)
return false;
/* fall through */
case cpu_to_be32(XFS_ABTC_MAGIC):
if (pag && pag->pagf_init) {
if (level >= pag->pagf_levels[XFS_BTNUM_CNTi])
return false;
} else if (level >= mp->m_ag_maxlevels)
return false;
break;
default:
return false;
}
/* numrecs verification */
if (be16_to_cpu(block->bb_numrecs) > mp->m_alloc_mxr[level != 0])
return false;
/* sibling pointer verification */
if (!block->bb_u.s.bb_leftsib ||
(be32_to_cpu(block->bb_u.s.bb_leftsib) >= mp->m_sb.sb_agblocks &&
block->bb_u.s.bb_leftsib != cpu_to_be32(NULLAGBLOCK)))
return false;
if (!block->bb_u.s.bb_rightsib ||
(be32_to_cpu(block->bb_u.s.bb_rightsib) >= mp->m_sb.sb_agblocks &&
block->bb_u.s.bb_rightsib != cpu_to_be32(NULLAGBLOCK)))
return false;
return true;
}
static void
xfs_allocbt_read_verify(
struct xfs_buf *bp)
{
if (!(xfs_btree_sblock_verify_crc(bp) &&
xfs_allocbt_verify(bp))) {
trace_xfs_btree_corrupt(bp, _RET_IP_);
XFS_CORRUPTION_ERROR(__func__, XFS_ERRLEVEL_LOW,
bp->b_target->bt_mount, bp->b_addr);
xfs_buf_ioerror(bp, EFSCORRUPTED);
}
}
static void
xfs_allocbt_write_verify(
struct xfs_buf *bp)
{
if (!xfs_allocbt_verify(bp)) {
trace_xfs_btree_corrupt(bp, _RET_IP_);
XFS_CORRUPTION_ERROR(__func__, XFS_ERRLEVEL_LOW,
bp->b_target->bt_mount, bp->b_addr);
xfs_buf_ioerror(bp, EFSCORRUPTED);
}
xfs_btree_sblock_calc_crc(bp);
}
const struct xfs_buf_ops xfs_allocbt_buf_ops = {
.verify_read = xfs_allocbt_read_verify,
.verify_write = xfs_allocbt_write_verify,
};
#if defined(DEBUG) || defined(XFS_WARN)
STATIC int
xfs_allocbt_keys_inorder(
struct xfs_btree_cur *cur,
union xfs_btree_key *k1,
union xfs_btree_key *k2)
{
if (cur->bc_btnum == XFS_BTNUM_BNO) {
return be32_to_cpu(k1->alloc.ar_startblock) <
be32_to_cpu(k2->alloc.ar_startblock);
} else {
return be32_to_cpu(k1->alloc.ar_blockcount) <
be32_to_cpu(k2->alloc.ar_blockcount) ||
(k1->alloc.ar_blockcount == k2->alloc.ar_blockcount &&
be32_to_cpu(k1->alloc.ar_startblock) <
be32_to_cpu(k2->alloc.ar_startblock));
}
}
STATIC int
xfs_allocbt_recs_inorder(
struct xfs_btree_cur *cur,
union xfs_btree_rec *r1,
union xfs_btree_rec *r2)
{
if (cur->bc_btnum == XFS_BTNUM_BNO) {
return be32_to_cpu(r1->alloc.ar_startblock) +
be32_to_cpu(r1->alloc.ar_blockcount) <=
be32_to_cpu(r2->alloc.ar_startblock);
} else {
return be32_to_cpu(r1->alloc.ar_blockcount) <
be32_to_cpu(r2->alloc.ar_blockcount) ||
(r1->alloc.ar_blockcount == r2->alloc.ar_blockcount &&
be32_to_cpu(r1->alloc.ar_startblock) <
be32_to_cpu(r2->alloc.ar_startblock));
}
}
#endif /* DEBUG */
static const struct xfs_btree_ops xfs_allocbt_ops = {
.rec_len = sizeof(xfs_alloc_rec_t),
.key_len = sizeof(xfs_alloc_key_t),
.dup_cursor = xfs_allocbt_dup_cursor,
.set_root = xfs_allocbt_set_root,
.alloc_block = xfs_allocbt_alloc_block,
.free_block = xfs_allocbt_free_block,
.update_lastrec = xfs_allocbt_update_lastrec,
.get_minrecs = xfs_allocbt_get_minrecs,
.get_maxrecs = xfs_allocbt_get_maxrecs,
.init_key_from_rec = xfs_allocbt_init_key_from_rec,
.init_rec_from_key = xfs_allocbt_init_rec_from_key,
.init_rec_from_cur = xfs_allocbt_init_rec_from_cur,
.init_ptr_from_cur = xfs_allocbt_init_ptr_from_cur,
.key_diff = xfs_allocbt_key_diff,
.buf_ops = &xfs_allocbt_buf_ops,
#if defined(DEBUG) || defined(XFS_WARN)
.keys_inorder = xfs_allocbt_keys_inorder,
.recs_inorder = xfs_allocbt_recs_inorder,
#endif
};
/*
* Allocate a new allocation btree cursor.
*/
struct xfs_btree_cur * /* new alloc btree cursor */
xfs_allocbt_init_cursor(
struct xfs_mount *mp, /* file system mount point */
struct xfs_trans *tp, /* transaction pointer */
struct xfs_buf *agbp, /* buffer for agf structure */
xfs_agnumber_t agno, /* allocation group number */
xfs_btnum_t btnum) /* btree identifier */
{
struct xfs_agf *agf = XFS_BUF_TO_AGF(agbp);
struct xfs_btree_cur *cur;
ASSERT(btnum == XFS_BTNUM_BNO || btnum == XFS_BTNUM_CNT);
cur = kmem_zone_zalloc(xfs_btree_cur_zone, KM_SLEEP);
cur->bc_tp = tp;
cur->bc_mp = mp;
cur->bc_btnum = btnum;
cur->bc_blocklog = mp->m_sb.sb_blocklog;
cur->bc_ops = &xfs_allocbt_ops;
if (btnum == XFS_BTNUM_CNT) {
cur->bc_nlevels = be32_to_cpu(agf->agf_levels[XFS_BTNUM_CNT]);
cur->bc_flags = XFS_BTREE_LASTREC_UPDATE;
} else {
cur->bc_nlevels = be32_to_cpu(agf->agf_levels[XFS_BTNUM_BNO]);
}
cur->bc_private.a.agbp = agbp;
cur->bc_private.a.agno = agno;
if (xfs_sb_version_hascrc(&mp->m_sb))
cur->bc_flags |= XFS_BTREE_CRC_BLOCKS;
return cur;
}
/*
* Calculate number of records in an alloc btree block.
*/
int
xfs_allocbt_maxrecs(
struct xfs_mount *mp,
int blocklen,
int leaf)
{
blocklen -= XFS_ALLOC_BLOCK_LEN(mp);
if (leaf)
return blocklen / sizeof(xfs_alloc_rec_t);
return blocklen / (sizeof(xfs_alloc_key_t) + sizeof(xfs_alloc_ptr_t));
}
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