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linux-next/include/linux/vmalloc.h
Joerg Roedel 763802b53a x86/mm: split vmalloc_sync_all()
Commit 3f8fd02b1b ("mm/vmalloc: Sync unmappings in
__purge_vmap_area_lazy()") introduced a call to vmalloc_sync_all() in
the vunmap() code-path.  While this change was necessary to maintain
correctness on x86-32-pae kernels, it also adds additional cycles for
architectures that don't need it.

Specifically on x86-64 with CONFIG_VMAP_STACK=y some people reported
severe performance regressions in micro-benchmarks because it now also
calls the x86-64 implementation of vmalloc_sync_all() on vunmap().  But
the vmalloc_sync_all() implementation on x86-64 is only needed for newly
created mappings.

To avoid the unnecessary work on x86-64 and to gain the performance
back, split up vmalloc_sync_all() into two functions:

	* vmalloc_sync_mappings(), and
	* vmalloc_sync_unmappings()

Most call-sites to vmalloc_sync_all() only care about new mappings being
synchronized.  The only exception is the new call-site added in the
above mentioned commit.

Shile Zhang directed us to a report of an 80% regression in reaim
throughput.

Fixes: 3f8fd02b1b ("mm/vmalloc: Sync unmappings in __purge_vmap_area_lazy()")
Reported-by: kernel test robot <oliver.sang@intel.com>
Reported-by: Shile Zhang <shile.zhang@linux.alibaba.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Tested-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Acked-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>	[GHES]
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20191009124418.8286-1-joro@8bytes.org
Link: https://lists.01.org/hyperkitty/list/lkp@lists.01.org/thread/4D3JPPHBNOSPFK2KEPC6KGKS6J25AIDB/
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20191113095530.228959-1-shile.zhang@linux.alibaba.com
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2020-03-21 18:56:06 -07:00

255 lines
7.7 KiB
C

/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
#ifndef _LINUX_VMALLOC_H
#define _LINUX_VMALLOC_H
#include <linux/spinlock.h>
#include <linux/init.h>
#include <linux/list.h>
#include <linux/llist.h>
#include <asm/page.h> /* pgprot_t */
#include <linux/rbtree.h>
#include <linux/overflow.h>
#include <asm/vmalloc.h>
struct vm_area_struct; /* vma defining user mapping in mm_types.h */
struct notifier_block; /* in notifier.h */
/* bits in flags of vmalloc's vm_struct below */
#define VM_IOREMAP 0x00000001 /* ioremap() and friends */
#define VM_ALLOC 0x00000002 /* vmalloc() */
#define VM_MAP 0x00000004 /* vmap()ed pages */
#define VM_USERMAP 0x00000008 /* suitable for remap_vmalloc_range */
#define VM_DMA_COHERENT 0x00000010 /* dma_alloc_coherent */
#define VM_UNINITIALIZED 0x00000020 /* vm_struct is not fully initialized */
#define VM_NO_GUARD 0x00000040 /* don't add guard page */
#define VM_KASAN 0x00000080 /* has allocated kasan shadow memory */
/*
* VM_KASAN is used slighly differently depending on CONFIG_KASAN_VMALLOC.
*
* If IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_KASAN_VMALLOC), VM_KASAN is set on a vm_struct after
* shadow memory has been mapped. It's used to handle allocation errors so that
* we don't try to poision shadow on free if it was never allocated.
*
* Otherwise, VM_KASAN is set for kasan_module_alloc() allocations and used to
* determine which allocations need the module shadow freed.
*/
/*
* Memory with VM_FLUSH_RESET_PERMS cannot be freed in an interrupt or with
* vfree_atomic().
*/
#define VM_FLUSH_RESET_PERMS 0x00000100 /* Reset direct map and flush TLB on unmap */
/* bits [20..32] reserved for arch specific ioremap internals */
/*
* Maximum alignment for ioremap() regions.
* Can be overriden by arch-specific value.
*/
#ifndef IOREMAP_MAX_ORDER
#define IOREMAP_MAX_ORDER (7 + PAGE_SHIFT) /* 128 pages */
#endif
struct vm_struct {
struct vm_struct *next;
void *addr;
unsigned long size;
unsigned long flags;
struct page **pages;
unsigned int nr_pages;
phys_addr_t phys_addr;
const void *caller;
};
struct vmap_area {
unsigned long va_start;
unsigned long va_end;
struct rb_node rb_node; /* address sorted rbtree */
struct list_head list; /* address sorted list */
/*
* The following three variables can be packed, because
* a vmap_area object is always one of the three states:
* 1) in "free" tree (root is vmap_area_root)
* 2) in "busy" tree (root is free_vmap_area_root)
* 3) in purge list (head is vmap_purge_list)
*/
union {
unsigned long subtree_max_size; /* in "free" tree */
struct vm_struct *vm; /* in "busy" tree */
struct llist_node purge_list; /* in purge list */
};
};
/*
* Highlevel APIs for driver use
*/
extern void vm_unmap_ram(const void *mem, unsigned int count);
extern void *vm_map_ram(struct page **pages, unsigned int count,
int node, pgprot_t prot);
extern void vm_unmap_aliases(void);
#ifdef CONFIG_MMU
extern void __init vmalloc_init(void);
extern unsigned long vmalloc_nr_pages(void);
#else
static inline void vmalloc_init(void)
{
}
static inline unsigned long vmalloc_nr_pages(void) { return 0; }
#endif
extern void *vmalloc(unsigned long size);
extern void *vzalloc(unsigned long size);
extern void *vmalloc_user(unsigned long size);
extern void *vmalloc_node(unsigned long size, int node);
extern void *vzalloc_node(unsigned long size, int node);
extern void *vmalloc_user_node_flags(unsigned long size, int node, gfp_t flags);
extern void *vmalloc_exec(unsigned long size);
extern void *vmalloc_32(unsigned long size);
extern void *vmalloc_32_user(unsigned long size);
extern void *__vmalloc(unsigned long size, gfp_t gfp_mask, pgprot_t prot);
extern void *__vmalloc_node_range(unsigned long size, unsigned long align,
unsigned long start, unsigned long end, gfp_t gfp_mask,
pgprot_t prot, unsigned long vm_flags, int node,
const void *caller);
#ifndef CONFIG_MMU
extern void *__vmalloc_node_flags(unsigned long size, int node, gfp_t flags);
static inline void *__vmalloc_node_flags_caller(unsigned long size, int node,
gfp_t flags, void *caller)
{
return __vmalloc_node_flags(size, node, flags);
}
#else
extern void *__vmalloc_node_flags_caller(unsigned long size,
int node, gfp_t flags, void *caller);
#endif
extern void vfree(const void *addr);
extern void vfree_atomic(const void *addr);
extern void *vmap(struct page **pages, unsigned int count,
unsigned long flags, pgprot_t prot);
extern void vunmap(const void *addr);
extern int remap_vmalloc_range_partial(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
unsigned long uaddr, void *kaddr,
unsigned long size);
extern int remap_vmalloc_range(struct vm_area_struct *vma, void *addr,
unsigned long pgoff);
void vmalloc_sync_mappings(void);
void vmalloc_sync_unmappings(void);
/*
* Lowlevel-APIs (not for driver use!)
*/
static inline size_t get_vm_area_size(const struct vm_struct *area)
{
if (!(area->flags & VM_NO_GUARD))
/* return actual size without guard page */
return area->size - PAGE_SIZE;
else
return area->size;
}
extern struct vm_struct *get_vm_area(unsigned long size, unsigned long flags);
extern struct vm_struct *get_vm_area_caller(unsigned long size,
unsigned long flags, const void *caller);
extern struct vm_struct *__get_vm_area(unsigned long size, unsigned long flags,
unsigned long start, unsigned long end);
extern struct vm_struct *__get_vm_area_caller(unsigned long size,
unsigned long flags,
unsigned long start, unsigned long end,
const void *caller);
extern struct vm_struct *remove_vm_area(const void *addr);
extern struct vm_struct *find_vm_area(const void *addr);
extern int map_vm_area(struct vm_struct *area, pgprot_t prot,
struct page **pages);
#ifdef CONFIG_MMU
extern int map_kernel_range_noflush(unsigned long start, unsigned long size,
pgprot_t prot, struct page **pages);
extern void unmap_kernel_range_noflush(unsigned long addr, unsigned long size);
extern void unmap_kernel_range(unsigned long addr, unsigned long size);
static inline void set_vm_flush_reset_perms(void *addr)
{
struct vm_struct *vm = find_vm_area(addr);
if (vm)
vm->flags |= VM_FLUSH_RESET_PERMS;
}
#else
static inline int
map_kernel_range_noflush(unsigned long start, unsigned long size,
pgprot_t prot, struct page **pages)
{
return size >> PAGE_SHIFT;
}
static inline void
unmap_kernel_range_noflush(unsigned long addr, unsigned long size)
{
}
static inline void
unmap_kernel_range(unsigned long addr, unsigned long size)
{
}
static inline void set_vm_flush_reset_perms(void *addr)
{
}
#endif
/* Allocate/destroy a 'vmalloc' VM area. */
extern struct vm_struct *alloc_vm_area(size_t size, pte_t **ptes);
extern void free_vm_area(struct vm_struct *area);
/* for /dev/kmem */
extern long vread(char *buf, char *addr, unsigned long count);
extern long vwrite(char *buf, char *addr, unsigned long count);
/*
* Internals. Dont't use..
*/
extern struct list_head vmap_area_list;
extern __init void vm_area_add_early(struct vm_struct *vm);
extern __init void vm_area_register_early(struct vm_struct *vm, size_t align);
#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
# ifdef CONFIG_MMU
struct vm_struct **pcpu_get_vm_areas(const unsigned long *offsets,
const size_t *sizes, int nr_vms,
size_t align);
void pcpu_free_vm_areas(struct vm_struct **vms, int nr_vms);
# else
static inline struct vm_struct **
pcpu_get_vm_areas(const unsigned long *offsets,
const size_t *sizes, int nr_vms,
size_t align)
{
return NULL;
}
static inline void
pcpu_free_vm_areas(struct vm_struct **vms, int nr_vms)
{
}
# endif
#endif
#ifdef CONFIG_MMU
#define VMALLOC_TOTAL (VMALLOC_END - VMALLOC_START)
#else
#define VMALLOC_TOTAL 0UL
#endif
int register_vmap_purge_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb);
int unregister_vmap_purge_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb);
#endif /* _LINUX_VMALLOC_H */