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mirror of https://github.com/edk2-porting/linux-next.git synced 2024-12-23 04:34:11 +08:00
linux-next/kernel/seccomp.c
Greg Kroah-Hartman b24413180f License cleanup: add SPDX GPL-2.0 license identifier to files with no license
Many source files in the tree are missing licensing information, which
makes it harder for compliance tools to determine the correct license.

By default all files without license information are under the default
license of the kernel, which is GPL version 2.

Update the files which contain no license information with the 'GPL-2.0'
SPDX license identifier.  The SPDX identifier is a legally binding
shorthand, which can be used instead of the full boiler plate text.

This patch is based on work done by Thomas Gleixner and Kate Stewart and
Philippe Ombredanne.

How this work was done:

Patches were generated and checked against linux-4.14-rc6 for a subset of
the use cases:
 - file had no licensing information it it.
 - file was a */uapi/* one with no licensing information in it,
 - file was a */uapi/* one with existing licensing information,

Further patches will be generated in subsequent months to fix up cases
where non-standard license headers were used, and references to license
had to be inferred by heuristics based on keywords.

The analysis to determine which SPDX License Identifier to be applied to
a file was done in a spreadsheet of side by side results from of the
output of two independent scanners (ScanCode & Windriver) producing SPDX
tag:value files created by Philippe Ombredanne.  Philippe prepared the
base worksheet, and did an initial spot review of a few 1000 files.

The 4.13 kernel was the starting point of the analysis with 60,537 files
assessed.  Kate Stewart did a file by file comparison of the scanner
results in the spreadsheet to determine which SPDX license identifier(s)
to be applied to the file. She confirmed any determination that was not
immediately clear with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.

Criteria used to select files for SPDX license identifier tagging was:
 - Files considered eligible had to be source code files.
 - Make and config files were included as candidates if they contained >5
   lines of source
 - File already had some variant of a license header in it (even if <5
   lines).

All documentation files were explicitly excluded.

The following heuristics were used to determine which SPDX license
identifiers to apply.

 - when both scanners couldn't find any license traces, file was
   considered to have no license information in it, and the top level
   COPYING file license applied.

   For non */uapi/* files that summary was:

   SPDX license identifier                            # files
   ---------------------------------------------------|-------
   GPL-2.0                                              11139

   and resulted in the first patch in this series.

   If that file was a */uapi/* path one, it was "GPL-2.0 WITH
   Linux-syscall-note" otherwise it was "GPL-2.0".  Results of that was:

   SPDX license identifier                            # files
   ---------------------------------------------------|-------
   GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note                        930

   and resulted in the second patch in this series.

 - if a file had some form of licensing information in it, and was one
   of the */uapi/* ones, it was denoted with the Linux-syscall-note if
   any GPL family license was found in the file or had no licensing in
   it (per prior point).  Results summary:

   SPDX license identifier                            # files
   ---------------------------------------------------|------
   GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note                       270
   GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note                      169
   ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-2-Clause)    21
   ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause)    17
   LGPL-2.1+ WITH Linux-syscall-note                      15
   GPL-1.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note                       14
   ((GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause)    5
   LGPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note                       4
   LGPL-2.1 WITH Linux-syscall-note                        3
   ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR MIT)              3
   ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) AND MIT)             1

   and that resulted in the third patch in this series.

 - when the two scanners agreed on the detected license(s), that became
   the concluded license(s).

 - when there was disagreement between the two scanners (one detected a
   license but the other didn't, or they both detected different
   licenses) a manual inspection of the file occurred.

 - In most cases a manual inspection of the information in the file
   resulted in a clear resolution of the license that should apply (and
   which scanner probably needed to revisit its heuristics).

 - When it was not immediately clear, the license identifier was
   confirmed with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.

 - If there was any question as to the appropriate license identifier,
   the file was flagged for further research and to be revisited later
   in time.

In total, over 70 hours of logged manual review was done on the
spreadsheet to determine the SPDX license identifiers to apply to the
source files by Kate, Philippe, Thomas and, in some cases, confirmation
by lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.

Kate also obtained a third independent scan of the 4.13 code base from
FOSSology, and compared selected files where the other two scanners
disagreed against that SPDX file, to see if there was new insights.  The
Windriver scanner is based on an older version of FOSSology in part, so
they are related.

Thomas did random spot checks in about 500 files from the spreadsheets
for the uapi headers and agreed with SPDX license identifier in the
files he inspected. For the non-uapi files Thomas did random spot checks
in about 15000 files.

In initial set of patches against 4.14-rc6, 3 files were found to have
copy/paste license identifier errors, and have been fixed to reflect the
correct identifier.

Additionally Philippe spent 10 hours this week doing a detailed manual
inspection and review of the 12,461 patched files from the initial patch
version early this week with:
 - a full scancode scan run, collecting the matched texts, detected
   license ids and scores
 - reviewing anything where there was a license detected (about 500+
   files) to ensure that the applied SPDX license was correct
 - reviewing anything where there was no detection but the patch license
   was not GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note to ensure that the applied
   SPDX license was correct

This produced a worksheet with 20 files needing minor correction.  This
worksheet was then exported into 3 different .csv files for the
different types of files to be modified.

These .csv files were then reviewed by Greg.  Thomas wrote a script to
parse the csv files and add the proper SPDX tag to the file, in the
format that the file expected.  This script was further refined by Greg
based on the output to detect more types of files automatically and to
distinguish between header and source .c files (which need different
comment types.)  Finally Greg ran the script using the .csv files to
generate the patches.

Reviewed-by: Kate Stewart <kstewart@linuxfoundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Ombredanne <pombredanne@nexb.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-11-02 11:10:55 +01:00

1234 lines
31 KiB
C

// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
/*
* linux/kernel/seccomp.c
*
* Copyright 2004-2005 Andrea Arcangeli <andrea@cpushare.com>
*
* Copyright (C) 2012 Google, Inc.
* Will Drewry <wad@chromium.org>
*
* This defines a simple but solid secure-computing facility.
*
* Mode 1 uses a fixed list of allowed system calls.
* Mode 2 allows user-defined system call filters in the form
* of Berkeley Packet Filters/Linux Socket Filters.
*/
#include <linux/refcount.h>
#include <linux/audit.h>
#include <linux/compat.h>
#include <linux/coredump.h>
#include <linux/kmemleak.h>
#include <linux/sched.h>
#include <linux/sched/task_stack.h>
#include <linux/seccomp.h>
#include <linux/slab.h>
#include <linux/syscalls.h>
#include <linux/sysctl.h>
#ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_ARCH_SECCOMP_FILTER
#include <asm/syscall.h>
#endif
#ifdef CONFIG_SECCOMP_FILTER
#include <linux/filter.h>
#include <linux/pid.h>
#include <linux/ptrace.h>
#include <linux/security.h>
#include <linux/tracehook.h>
#include <linux/uaccess.h>
/**
* struct seccomp_filter - container for seccomp BPF programs
*
* @usage: reference count to manage the object lifetime.
* get/put helpers should be used when accessing an instance
* outside of a lifetime-guarded section. In general, this
* is only needed for handling filters shared across tasks.
* @log: true if all actions except for SECCOMP_RET_ALLOW should be logged
* @prev: points to a previously installed, or inherited, filter
* @prog: the BPF program to evaluate
*
* seccomp_filter objects are organized in a tree linked via the @prev
* pointer. For any task, it appears to be a singly-linked list starting
* with current->seccomp.filter, the most recently attached or inherited filter.
* However, multiple filters may share a @prev node, by way of fork(), which
* results in a unidirectional tree existing in memory. This is similar to
* how namespaces work.
*
* seccomp_filter objects should never be modified after being attached
* to a task_struct (other than @usage).
*/
struct seccomp_filter {
refcount_t usage;
bool log;
struct seccomp_filter *prev;
struct bpf_prog *prog;
};
/* Limit any path through the tree to 256KB worth of instructions. */
#define MAX_INSNS_PER_PATH ((1 << 18) / sizeof(struct sock_filter))
/*
* Endianness is explicitly ignored and left for BPF program authors to manage
* as per the specific architecture.
*/
static void populate_seccomp_data(struct seccomp_data *sd)
{
struct task_struct *task = current;
struct pt_regs *regs = task_pt_regs(task);
unsigned long args[6];
sd->nr = syscall_get_nr(task, regs);
sd->arch = syscall_get_arch();
syscall_get_arguments(task, regs, 0, 6, args);
sd->args[0] = args[0];
sd->args[1] = args[1];
sd->args[2] = args[2];
sd->args[3] = args[3];
sd->args[4] = args[4];
sd->args[5] = args[5];
sd->instruction_pointer = KSTK_EIP(task);
}
/**
* seccomp_check_filter - verify seccomp filter code
* @filter: filter to verify
* @flen: length of filter
*
* Takes a previously checked filter (by bpf_check_classic) and
* redirects all filter code that loads struct sk_buff data
* and related data through seccomp_bpf_load. It also
* enforces length and alignment checking of those loads.
*
* Returns 0 if the rule set is legal or -EINVAL if not.
*/
static int seccomp_check_filter(struct sock_filter *filter, unsigned int flen)
{
int pc;
for (pc = 0; pc < flen; pc++) {
struct sock_filter *ftest = &filter[pc];
u16 code = ftest->code;
u32 k = ftest->k;
switch (code) {
case BPF_LD | BPF_W | BPF_ABS:
ftest->code = BPF_LDX | BPF_W | BPF_ABS;
/* 32-bit aligned and not out of bounds. */
if (k >= sizeof(struct seccomp_data) || k & 3)
return -EINVAL;
continue;
case BPF_LD | BPF_W | BPF_LEN:
ftest->code = BPF_LD | BPF_IMM;
ftest->k = sizeof(struct seccomp_data);
continue;
case BPF_LDX | BPF_W | BPF_LEN:
ftest->code = BPF_LDX | BPF_IMM;
ftest->k = sizeof(struct seccomp_data);
continue;
/* Explicitly include allowed calls. */
case BPF_RET | BPF_K:
case BPF_RET | BPF_A:
case BPF_ALU | BPF_ADD | BPF_K:
case BPF_ALU | BPF_ADD | BPF_X:
case BPF_ALU | BPF_SUB | BPF_K:
case BPF_ALU | BPF_SUB | BPF_X:
case BPF_ALU | BPF_MUL | BPF_K:
case BPF_ALU | BPF_MUL | BPF_X:
case BPF_ALU | BPF_DIV | BPF_K:
case BPF_ALU | BPF_DIV | BPF_X:
case BPF_ALU | BPF_AND | BPF_K:
case BPF_ALU | BPF_AND | BPF_X:
case BPF_ALU | BPF_OR | BPF_K:
case BPF_ALU | BPF_OR | BPF_X:
case BPF_ALU | BPF_XOR | BPF_K:
case BPF_ALU | BPF_XOR | BPF_X:
case BPF_ALU | BPF_LSH | BPF_K:
case BPF_ALU | BPF_LSH | BPF_X:
case BPF_ALU | BPF_RSH | BPF_K:
case BPF_ALU | BPF_RSH | BPF_X:
case BPF_ALU | BPF_NEG:
case BPF_LD | BPF_IMM:
case BPF_LDX | BPF_IMM:
case BPF_MISC | BPF_TAX:
case BPF_MISC | BPF_TXA:
case BPF_LD | BPF_MEM:
case BPF_LDX | BPF_MEM:
case BPF_ST:
case BPF_STX:
case BPF_JMP | BPF_JA:
case BPF_JMP | BPF_JEQ | BPF_K:
case BPF_JMP | BPF_JEQ | BPF_X:
case BPF_JMP | BPF_JGE | BPF_K:
case BPF_JMP | BPF_JGE | BPF_X:
case BPF_JMP | BPF_JGT | BPF_K:
case BPF_JMP | BPF_JGT | BPF_X:
case BPF_JMP | BPF_JSET | BPF_K:
case BPF_JMP | BPF_JSET | BPF_X:
continue;
default:
return -EINVAL;
}
}
return 0;
}
/**
* seccomp_run_filters - evaluates all seccomp filters against @sd
* @sd: optional seccomp data to be passed to filters
* @match: stores struct seccomp_filter that resulted in the return value,
* unless filter returned SECCOMP_RET_ALLOW, in which case it will
* be unchanged.
*
* Returns valid seccomp BPF response codes.
*/
#define ACTION_ONLY(ret) ((s32)((ret) & (SECCOMP_RET_ACTION_FULL)))
static u32 seccomp_run_filters(const struct seccomp_data *sd,
struct seccomp_filter **match)
{
struct seccomp_data sd_local;
u32 ret = SECCOMP_RET_ALLOW;
/* Make sure cross-thread synced filter points somewhere sane. */
struct seccomp_filter *f =
lockless_dereference(current->seccomp.filter);
/* Ensure unexpected behavior doesn't result in failing open. */
if (unlikely(WARN_ON(f == NULL)))
return SECCOMP_RET_KILL_PROCESS;
if (!sd) {
populate_seccomp_data(&sd_local);
sd = &sd_local;
}
/*
* All filters in the list are evaluated and the lowest BPF return
* value always takes priority (ignoring the DATA).
*/
for (; f; f = f->prev) {
u32 cur_ret = BPF_PROG_RUN(f->prog, sd);
if (ACTION_ONLY(cur_ret) < ACTION_ONLY(ret)) {
ret = cur_ret;
*match = f;
}
}
return ret;
}
#endif /* CONFIG_SECCOMP_FILTER */
static inline bool seccomp_may_assign_mode(unsigned long seccomp_mode)
{
assert_spin_locked(&current->sighand->siglock);
if (current->seccomp.mode && current->seccomp.mode != seccomp_mode)
return false;
return true;
}
static inline void seccomp_assign_mode(struct task_struct *task,
unsigned long seccomp_mode)
{
assert_spin_locked(&task->sighand->siglock);
task->seccomp.mode = seccomp_mode;
/*
* Make sure TIF_SECCOMP cannot be set before the mode (and
* filter) is set.
*/
smp_mb__before_atomic();
set_tsk_thread_flag(task, TIF_SECCOMP);
}
#ifdef CONFIG_SECCOMP_FILTER
/* Returns 1 if the parent is an ancestor of the child. */
static int is_ancestor(struct seccomp_filter *parent,
struct seccomp_filter *child)
{
/* NULL is the root ancestor. */
if (parent == NULL)
return 1;
for (; child; child = child->prev)
if (child == parent)
return 1;
return 0;
}
/**
* seccomp_can_sync_threads: checks if all threads can be synchronized
*
* Expects sighand and cred_guard_mutex locks to be held.
*
* Returns 0 on success, -ve on error, or the pid of a thread which was
* either not in the correct seccomp mode or it did not have an ancestral
* seccomp filter.
*/
static inline pid_t seccomp_can_sync_threads(void)
{
struct task_struct *thread, *caller;
BUG_ON(!mutex_is_locked(&current->signal->cred_guard_mutex));
assert_spin_locked(&current->sighand->siglock);
/* Validate all threads being eligible for synchronization. */
caller = current;
for_each_thread(caller, thread) {
pid_t failed;
/* Skip current, since it is initiating the sync. */
if (thread == caller)
continue;
if (thread->seccomp.mode == SECCOMP_MODE_DISABLED ||
(thread->seccomp.mode == SECCOMP_MODE_FILTER &&
is_ancestor(thread->seccomp.filter,
caller->seccomp.filter)))
continue;
/* Return the first thread that cannot be synchronized. */
failed = task_pid_vnr(thread);
/* If the pid cannot be resolved, then return -ESRCH */
if (unlikely(WARN_ON(failed == 0)))
failed = -ESRCH;
return failed;
}
return 0;
}
/**
* seccomp_sync_threads: sets all threads to use current's filter
*
* Expects sighand and cred_guard_mutex locks to be held, and for
* seccomp_can_sync_threads() to have returned success already
* without dropping the locks.
*
*/
static inline void seccomp_sync_threads(void)
{
struct task_struct *thread, *caller;
BUG_ON(!mutex_is_locked(&current->signal->cred_guard_mutex));
assert_spin_locked(&current->sighand->siglock);
/* Synchronize all threads. */
caller = current;
for_each_thread(caller, thread) {
/* Skip current, since it needs no changes. */
if (thread == caller)
continue;
/* Get a task reference for the new leaf node. */
get_seccomp_filter(caller);
/*
* Drop the task reference to the shared ancestor since
* current's path will hold a reference. (This also
* allows a put before the assignment.)
*/
put_seccomp_filter(thread);
smp_store_release(&thread->seccomp.filter,
caller->seccomp.filter);
/*
* Don't let an unprivileged task work around
* the no_new_privs restriction by creating
* a thread that sets it up, enters seccomp,
* then dies.
*/
if (task_no_new_privs(caller))
task_set_no_new_privs(thread);
/*
* Opt the other thread into seccomp if needed.
* As threads are considered to be trust-realm
* equivalent (see ptrace_may_access), it is safe to
* allow one thread to transition the other.
*/
if (thread->seccomp.mode == SECCOMP_MODE_DISABLED)
seccomp_assign_mode(thread, SECCOMP_MODE_FILTER);
}
}
/**
* seccomp_prepare_filter: Prepares a seccomp filter for use.
* @fprog: BPF program to install
*
* Returns filter on success or an ERR_PTR on failure.
*/
static struct seccomp_filter *seccomp_prepare_filter(struct sock_fprog *fprog)
{
struct seccomp_filter *sfilter;
int ret;
const bool save_orig = IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_CHECKPOINT_RESTORE);
if (fprog->len == 0 || fprog->len > BPF_MAXINSNS)
return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
BUG_ON(INT_MAX / fprog->len < sizeof(struct sock_filter));
/*
* Installing a seccomp filter requires that the task has
* CAP_SYS_ADMIN in its namespace or be running with no_new_privs.
* This avoids scenarios where unprivileged tasks can affect the
* behavior of privileged children.
*/
if (!task_no_new_privs(current) &&
security_capable_noaudit(current_cred(), current_user_ns(),
CAP_SYS_ADMIN) != 0)
return ERR_PTR(-EACCES);
/* Allocate a new seccomp_filter */
sfilter = kzalloc(sizeof(*sfilter), GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_NOWARN);
if (!sfilter)
return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
ret = bpf_prog_create_from_user(&sfilter->prog, fprog,
seccomp_check_filter, save_orig);
if (ret < 0) {
kfree(sfilter);
return ERR_PTR(ret);
}
refcount_set(&sfilter->usage, 1);
return sfilter;
}
/**
* seccomp_prepare_user_filter - prepares a user-supplied sock_fprog
* @user_filter: pointer to the user data containing a sock_fprog.
*
* Returns 0 on success and non-zero otherwise.
*/
static struct seccomp_filter *
seccomp_prepare_user_filter(const char __user *user_filter)
{
struct sock_fprog fprog;
struct seccomp_filter *filter = ERR_PTR(-EFAULT);
#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
if (in_compat_syscall()) {
struct compat_sock_fprog fprog32;
if (copy_from_user(&fprog32, user_filter, sizeof(fprog32)))
goto out;
fprog.len = fprog32.len;
fprog.filter = compat_ptr(fprog32.filter);
} else /* falls through to the if below. */
#endif
if (copy_from_user(&fprog, user_filter, sizeof(fprog)))
goto out;
filter = seccomp_prepare_filter(&fprog);
out:
return filter;
}
/**
* seccomp_attach_filter: validate and attach filter
* @flags: flags to change filter behavior
* @filter: seccomp filter to add to the current process
*
* Caller must be holding current->sighand->siglock lock.
*
* Returns 0 on success, -ve on error.
*/
static long seccomp_attach_filter(unsigned int flags,
struct seccomp_filter *filter)
{
unsigned long total_insns;
struct seccomp_filter *walker;
assert_spin_locked(&current->sighand->siglock);
/* Validate resulting filter length. */
total_insns = filter->prog->len;
for (walker = current->seccomp.filter; walker; walker = walker->prev)
total_insns += walker->prog->len + 4; /* 4 instr penalty */
if (total_insns > MAX_INSNS_PER_PATH)
return -ENOMEM;
/* If thread sync has been requested, check that it is possible. */
if (flags & SECCOMP_FILTER_FLAG_TSYNC) {
int ret;
ret = seccomp_can_sync_threads();
if (ret)
return ret;
}
/* Set log flag, if present. */
if (flags & SECCOMP_FILTER_FLAG_LOG)
filter->log = true;
/*
* If there is an existing filter, make it the prev and don't drop its
* task reference.
*/
filter->prev = current->seccomp.filter;
current->seccomp.filter = filter;
/* Now that the new filter is in place, synchronize to all threads. */
if (flags & SECCOMP_FILTER_FLAG_TSYNC)
seccomp_sync_threads();
return 0;
}
static void __get_seccomp_filter(struct seccomp_filter *filter)
{
/* Reference count is bounded by the number of total processes. */
refcount_inc(&filter->usage);
}
/* get_seccomp_filter - increments the reference count of the filter on @tsk */
void get_seccomp_filter(struct task_struct *tsk)
{
struct seccomp_filter *orig = tsk->seccomp.filter;
if (!orig)
return;
__get_seccomp_filter(orig);
}
static inline void seccomp_filter_free(struct seccomp_filter *filter)
{
if (filter) {
bpf_prog_destroy(filter->prog);
kfree(filter);
}
}
static void __put_seccomp_filter(struct seccomp_filter *orig)
{
/* Clean up single-reference branches iteratively. */
while (orig && refcount_dec_and_test(&orig->usage)) {
struct seccomp_filter *freeme = orig;
orig = orig->prev;
seccomp_filter_free(freeme);
}
}
/* put_seccomp_filter - decrements the ref count of tsk->seccomp.filter */
void put_seccomp_filter(struct task_struct *tsk)
{
__put_seccomp_filter(tsk->seccomp.filter);
}
static void seccomp_init_siginfo(siginfo_t *info, int syscall, int reason)
{
memset(info, 0, sizeof(*info));
info->si_signo = SIGSYS;
info->si_code = SYS_SECCOMP;
info->si_call_addr = (void __user *)KSTK_EIP(current);
info->si_errno = reason;
info->si_arch = syscall_get_arch();
info->si_syscall = syscall;
}
/**
* seccomp_send_sigsys - signals the task to allow in-process syscall emulation
* @syscall: syscall number to send to userland
* @reason: filter-supplied reason code to send to userland (via si_errno)
*
* Forces a SIGSYS with a code of SYS_SECCOMP and related sigsys info.
*/
static void seccomp_send_sigsys(int syscall, int reason)
{
struct siginfo info;
seccomp_init_siginfo(&info, syscall, reason);
force_sig_info(SIGSYS, &info, current);
}
#endif /* CONFIG_SECCOMP_FILTER */
/* For use with seccomp_actions_logged */
#define SECCOMP_LOG_KILL_PROCESS (1 << 0)
#define SECCOMP_LOG_KILL_THREAD (1 << 1)
#define SECCOMP_LOG_TRAP (1 << 2)
#define SECCOMP_LOG_ERRNO (1 << 3)
#define SECCOMP_LOG_TRACE (1 << 4)
#define SECCOMP_LOG_LOG (1 << 5)
#define SECCOMP_LOG_ALLOW (1 << 6)
static u32 seccomp_actions_logged = SECCOMP_LOG_KILL_PROCESS |
SECCOMP_LOG_KILL_THREAD |
SECCOMP_LOG_TRAP |
SECCOMP_LOG_ERRNO |
SECCOMP_LOG_TRACE |
SECCOMP_LOG_LOG;
static inline void seccomp_log(unsigned long syscall, long signr, u32 action,
bool requested)
{
bool log = false;
switch (action) {
case SECCOMP_RET_ALLOW:
break;
case SECCOMP_RET_TRAP:
log = requested && seccomp_actions_logged & SECCOMP_LOG_TRAP;
break;
case SECCOMP_RET_ERRNO:
log = requested && seccomp_actions_logged & SECCOMP_LOG_ERRNO;
break;
case SECCOMP_RET_TRACE:
log = requested && seccomp_actions_logged & SECCOMP_LOG_TRACE;
break;
case SECCOMP_RET_LOG:
log = seccomp_actions_logged & SECCOMP_LOG_LOG;
break;
case SECCOMP_RET_KILL_THREAD:
log = seccomp_actions_logged & SECCOMP_LOG_KILL_THREAD;
break;
case SECCOMP_RET_KILL_PROCESS:
default:
log = seccomp_actions_logged & SECCOMP_LOG_KILL_PROCESS;
}
/*
* Force an audit message to be emitted when the action is RET_KILL_*,
* RET_LOG, or the FILTER_FLAG_LOG bit was set and the action is
* allowed to be logged by the admin.
*/
if (log)
return __audit_seccomp(syscall, signr, action);
/*
* Let the audit subsystem decide if the action should be audited based
* on whether the current task itself is being audited.
*/
return audit_seccomp(syscall, signr, action);
}
/*
* Secure computing mode 1 allows only read/write/exit/sigreturn.
* To be fully secure this must be combined with rlimit
* to limit the stack allocations too.
*/
static const int mode1_syscalls[] = {
__NR_seccomp_read, __NR_seccomp_write, __NR_seccomp_exit, __NR_seccomp_sigreturn,
0, /* null terminated */
};
static void __secure_computing_strict(int this_syscall)
{
const int *syscall_whitelist = mode1_syscalls;
#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
if (in_compat_syscall())
syscall_whitelist = get_compat_mode1_syscalls();
#endif
do {
if (*syscall_whitelist == this_syscall)
return;
} while (*++syscall_whitelist);
#ifdef SECCOMP_DEBUG
dump_stack();
#endif
seccomp_log(this_syscall, SIGKILL, SECCOMP_RET_KILL_THREAD, true);
do_exit(SIGKILL);
}
#ifndef CONFIG_HAVE_ARCH_SECCOMP_FILTER
void secure_computing_strict(int this_syscall)
{
int mode = current->seccomp.mode;
if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_CHECKPOINT_RESTORE) &&
unlikely(current->ptrace & PT_SUSPEND_SECCOMP))
return;
if (mode == SECCOMP_MODE_DISABLED)
return;
else if (mode == SECCOMP_MODE_STRICT)
__secure_computing_strict(this_syscall);
else
BUG();
}
#else
#ifdef CONFIG_SECCOMP_FILTER
static int __seccomp_filter(int this_syscall, const struct seccomp_data *sd,
const bool recheck_after_trace)
{
u32 filter_ret, action;
struct seccomp_filter *match = NULL;
int data;
/*
* Make sure that any changes to mode from another thread have
* been seen after TIF_SECCOMP was seen.
*/
rmb();
filter_ret = seccomp_run_filters(sd, &match);
data = filter_ret & SECCOMP_RET_DATA;
action = filter_ret & SECCOMP_RET_ACTION_FULL;
switch (action) {
case SECCOMP_RET_ERRNO:
/* Set low-order bits as an errno, capped at MAX_ERRNO. */
if (data > MAX_ERRNO)
data = MAX_ERRNO;
syscall_set_return_value(current, task_pt_regs(current),
-data, 0);
goto skip;
case SECCOMP_RET_TRAP:
/* Show the handler the original registers. */
syscall_rollback(current, task_pt_regs(current));
/* Let the filter pass back 16 bits of data. */
seccomp_send_sigsys(this_syscall, data);
goto skip;
case SECCOMP_RET_TRACE:
/* We've been put in this state by the ptracer already. */
if (recheck_after_trace)
return 0;
/* ENOSYS these calls if there is no tracer attached. */
if (!ptrace_event_enabled(current, PTRACE_EVENT_SECCOMP)) {
syscall_set_return_value(current,
task_pt_regs(current),
-ENOSYS, 0);
goto skip;
}
/* Allow the BPF to provide the event message */
ptrace_event(PTRACE_EVENT_SECCOMP, data);
/*
* The delivery of a fatal signal during event
* notification may silently skip tracer notification,
* which could leave us with a potentially unmodified
* syscall that the tracer would have liked to have
* changed. Since the process is about to die, we just
* force the syscall to be skipped and let the signal
* kill the process and correctly handle any tracer exit
* notifications.
*/
if (fatal_signal_pending(current))
goto skip;
/* Check if the tracer forced the syscall to be skipped. */
this_syscall = syscall_get_nr(current, task_pt_regs(current));
if (this_syscall < 0)
goto skip;
/*
* Recheck the syscall, since it may have changed. This
* intentionally uses a NULL struct seccomp_data to force
* a reload of all registers. This does not goto skip since
* a skip would have already been reported.
*/
if (__seccomp_filter(this_syscall, NULL, true))
return -1;
return 0;
case SECCOMP_RET_LOG:
seccomp_log(this_syscall, 0, action, true);
return 0;
case SECCOMP_RET_ALLOW:
/*
* Note that the "match" filter will always be NULL for
* this action since SECCOMP_RET_ALLOW is the starting
* state in seccomp_run_filters().
*/
return 0;
case SECCOMP_RET_KILL_THREAD:
case SECCOMP_RET_KILL_PROCESS:
default:
seccomp_log(this_syscall, SIGSYS, action, true);
/* Dump core only if this is the last remaining thread. */
if (action == SECCOMP_RET_KILL_PROCESS ||
get_nr_threads(current) == 1) {
siginfo_t info;
/* Show the original registers in the dump. */
syscall_rollback(current, task_pt_regs(current));
/* Trigger a manual coredump since do_exit skips it. */
seccomp_init_siginfo(&info, this_syscall, data);
do_coredump(&info);
}
if (action == SECCOMP_RET_KILL_PROCESS)
do_group_exit(SIGSYS);
else
do_exit(SIGSYS);
}
unreachable();
skip:
seccomp_log(this_syscall, 0, action, match ? match->log : false);
return -1;
}
#else
static int __seccomp_filter(int this_syscall, const struct seccomp_data *sd,
const bool recheck_after_trace)
{
BUG();
}
#endif
int __secure_computing(const struct seccomp_data *sd)
{
int mode = current->seccomp.mode;
int this_syscall;
if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_CHECKPOINT_RESTORE) &&
unlikely(current->ptrace & PT_SUSPEND_SECCOMP))
return 0;
this_syscall = sd ? sd->nr :
syscall_get_nr(current, task_pt_regs(current));
switch (mode) {
case SECCOMP_MODE_STRICT:
__secure_computing_strict(this_syscall); /* may call do_exit */
return 0;
case SECCOMP_MODE_FILTER:
return __seccomp_filter(this_syscall, sd, false);
default:
BUG();
}
}
#endif /* CONFIG_HAVE_ARCH_SECCOMP_FILTER */
long prctl_get_seccomp(void)
{
return current->seccomp.mode;
}
/**
* seccomp_set_mode_strict: internal function for setting strict seccomp
*
* Once current->seccomp.mode is non-zero, it may not be changed.
*
* Returns 0 on success or -EINVAL on failure.
*/
static long seccomp_set_mode_strict(void)
{
const unsigned long seccomp_mode = SECCOMP_MODE_STRICT;
long ret = -EINVAL;
spin_lock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
if (!seccomp_may_assign_mode(seccomp_mode))
goto out;
#ifdef TIF_NOTSC
disable_TSC();
#endif
seccomp_assign_mode(current, seccomp_mode);
ret = 0;
out:
spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
return ret;
}
#ifdef CONFIG_SECCOMP_FILTER
/**
* seccomp_set_mode_filter: internal function for setting seccomp filter
* @flags: flags to change filter behavior
* @filter: struct sock_fprog containing filter
*
* This function may be called repeatedly to install additional filters.
* Every filter successfully installed will be evaluated (in reverse order)
* for each system call the task makes.
*
* Once current->seccomp.mode is non-zero, it may not be changed.
*
* Returns 0 on success or -EINVAL on failure.
*/
static long seccomp_set_mode_filter(unsigned int flags,
const char __user *filter)
{
const unsigned long seccomp_mode = SECCOMP_MODE_FILTER;
struct seccomp_filter *prepared = NULL;
long ret = -EINVAL;
/* Validate flags. */
if (flags & ~SECCOMP_FILTER_FLAG_MASK)
return -EINVAL;
/* Prepare the new filter before holding any locks. */
prepared = seccomp_prepare_user_filter(filter);
if (IS_ERR(prepared))
return PTR_ERR(prepared);
/*
* Make sure we cannot change seccomp or nnp state via TSYNC
* while another thread is in the middle of calling exec.
*/
if (flags & SECCOMP_FILTER_FLAG_TSYNC &&
mutex_lock_killable(&current->signal->cred_guard_mutex))
goto out_free;
spin_lock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
if (!seccomp_may_assign_mode(seccomp_mode))
goto out;
ret = seccomp_attach_filter(flags, prepared);
if (ret)
goto out;
/* Do not free the successfully attached filter. */
prepared = NULL;
seccomp_assign_mode(current, seccomp_mode);
out:
spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
if (flags & SECCOMP_FILTER_FLAG_TSYNC)
mutex_unlock(&current->signal->cred_guard_mutex);
out_free:
seccomp_filter_free(prepared);
return ret;
}
#else
static inline long seccomp_set_mode_filter(unsigned int flags,
const char __user *filter)
{
return -EINVAL;
}
#endif
static long seccomp_get_action_avail(const char __user *uaction)
{
u32 action;
if (copy_from_user(&action, uaction, sizeof(action)))
return -EFAULT;
switch (action) {
case SECCOMP_RET_KILL_PROCESS:
case SECCOMP_RET_KILL_THREAD:
case SECCOMP_RET_TRAP:
case SECCOMP_RET_ERRNO:
case SECCOMP_RET_TRACE:
case SECCOMP_RET_LOG:
case SECCOMP_RET_ALLOW:
break;
default:
return -EOPNOTSUPP;
}
return 0;
}
/* Common entry point for both prctl and syscall. */
static long do_seccomp(unsigned int op, unsigned int flags,
const char __user *uargs)
{
switch (op) {
case SECCOMP_SET_MODE_STRICT:
if (flags != 0 || uargs != NULL)
return -EINVAL;
return seccomp_set_mode_strict();
case SECCOMP_SET_MODE_FILTER:
return seccomp_set_mode_filter(flags, uargs);
case SECCOMP_GET_ACTION_AVAIL:
if (flags != 0)
return -EINVAL;
return seccomp_get_action_avail(uargs);
default:
return -EINVAL;
}
}
SYSCALL_DEFINE3(seccomp, unsigned int, op, unsigned int, flags,
const char __user *, uargs)
{
return do_seccomp(op, flags, uargs);
}
/**
* prctl_set_seccomp: configures current->seccomp.mode
* @seccomp_mode: requested mode to use
* @filter: optional struct sock_fprog for use with SECCOMP_MODE_FILTER
*
* Returns 0 on success or -EINVAL on failure.
*/
long prctl_set_seccomp(unsigned long seccomp_mode, char __user *filter)
{
unsigned int op;
char __user *uargs;
switch (seccomp_mode) {
case SECCOMP_MODE_STRICT:
op = SECCOMP_SET_MODE_STRICT;
/*
* Setting strict mode through prctl always ignored filter,
* so make sure it is always NULL here to pass the internal
* check in do_seccomp().
*/
uargs = NULL;
break;
case SECCOMP_MODE_FILTER:
op = SECCOMP_SET_MODE_FILTER;
uargs = filter;
break;
default:
return -EINVAL;
}
/* prctl interface doesn't have flags, so they are always zero. */
return do_seccomp(op, 0, uargs);
}
#if defined(CONFIG_SECCOMP_FILTER) && defined(CONFIG_CHECKPOINT_RESTORE)
long seccomp_get_filter(struct task_struct *task, unsigned long filter_off,
void __user *data)
{
struct seccomp_filter *filter;
struct sock_fprog_kern *fprog;
long ret;
unsigned long count = 0;
if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN) ||
current->seccomp.mode != SECCOMP_MODE_DISABLED) {
return -EACCES;
}
spin_lock_irq(&task->sighand->siglock);
if (task->seccomp.mode != SECCOMP_MODE_FILTER) {
ret = -EINVAL;
goto out;
}
filter = task->seccomp.filter;
while (filter) {
filter = filter->prev;
count++;
}
if (filter_off >= count) {
ret = -ENOENT;
goto out;
}
count -= filter_off;
filter = task->seccomp.filter;
while (filter && count > 1) {
filter = filter->prev;
count--;
}
if (WARN_ON(count != 1 || !filter)) {
/* The filter tree shouldn't shrink while we're using it. */
ret = -ENOENT;
goto out;
}
fprog = filter->prog->orig_prog;
if (!fprog) {
/* This must be a new non-cBPF filter, since we save
* every cBPF filter's orig_prog above when
* CONFIG_CHECKPOINT_RESTORE is enabled.
*/
ret = -EMEDIUMTYPE;
goto out;
}
ret = fprog->len;
if (!data)
goto out;
__get_seccomp_filter(filter);
spin_unlock_irq(&task->sighand->siglock);
if (copy_to_user(data, fprog->filter, bpf_classic_proglen(fprog)))
ret = -EFAULT;
__put_seccomp_filter(filter);
return ret;
out:
spin_unlock_irq(&task->sighand->siglock);
return ret;
}
#endif
#ifdef CONFIG_SYSCTL
/* Human readable action names for friendly sysctl interaction */
#define SECCOMP_RET_KILL_PROCESS_NAME "kill_process"
#define SECCOMP_RET_KILL_THREAD_NAME "kill_thread"
#define SECCOMP_RET_TRAP_NAME "trap"
#define SECCOMP_RET_ERRNO_NAME "errno"
#define SECCOMP_RET_TRACE_NAME "trace"
#define SECCOMP_RET_LOG_NAME "log"
#define SECCOMP_RET_ALLOW_NAME "allow"
static const char seccomp_actions_avail[] =
SECCOMP_RET_KILL_PROCESS_NAME " "
SECCOMP_RET_KILL_THREAD_NAME " "
SECCOMP_RET_TRAP_NAME " "
SECCOMP_RET_ERRNO_NAME " "
SECCOMP_RET_TRACE_NAME " "
SECCOMP_RET_LOG_NAME " "
SECCOMP_RET_ALLOW_NAME;
struct seccomp_log_name {
u32 log;
const char *name;
};
static const struct seccomp_log_name seccomp_log_names[] = {
{ SECCOMP_LOG_KILL_PROCESS, SECCOMP_RET_KILL_PROCESS_NAME },
{ SECCOMP_LOG_KILL_THREAD, SECCOMP_RET_KILL_THREAD_NAME },
{ SECCOMP_LOG_TRAP, SECCOMP_RET_TRAP_NAME },
{ SECCOMP_LOG_ERRNO, SECCOMP_RET_ERRNO_NAME },
{ SECCOMP_LOG_TRACE, SECCOMP_RET_TRACE_NAME },
{ SECCOMP_LOG_LOG, SECCOMP_RET_LOG_NAME },
{ SECCOMP_LOG_ALLOW, SECCOMP_RET_ALLOW_NAME },
{ }
};
static bool seccomp_names_from_actions_logged(char *names, size_t size,
u32 actions_logged)
{
const struct seccomp_log_name *cur;
bool append_space = false;
for (cur = seccomp_log_names; cur->name && size; cur++) {
ssize_t ret;
if (!(actions_logged & cur->log))
continue;
if (append_space) {
ret = strscpy(names, " ", size);
if (ret < 0)
return false;
names += ret;
size -= ret;
} else
append_space = true;
ret = strscpy(names, cur->name, size);
if (ret < 0)
return false;
names += ret;
size -= ret;
}
return true;
}
static bool seccomp_action_logged_from_name(u32 *action_logged,
const char *name)
{
const struct seccomp_log_name *cur;
for (cur = seccomp_log_names; cur->name; cur++) {
if (!strcmp(cur->name, name)) {
*action_logged = cur->log;
return true;
}
}
return false;
}
static bool seccomp_actions_logged_from_names(u32 *actions_logged, char *names)
{
char *name;
*actions_logged = 0;
while ((name = strsep(&names, " ")) && *name) {
u32 action_logged = 0;
if (!seccomp_action_logged_from_name(&action_logged, name))
return false;
*actions_logged |= action_logged;
}
return true;
}
static int seccomp_actions_logged_handler(struct ctl_table *ro_table, int write,
void __user *buffer, size_t *lenp,
loff_t *ppos)
{
char names[sizeof(seccomp_actions_avail)];
struct ctl_table table;
int ret;
if (write && !capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
return -EPERM;
memset(names, 0, sizeof(names));
if (!write) {
if (!seccomp_names_from_actions_logged(names, sizeof(names),
seccomp_actions_logged))
return -EINVAL;
}
table = *ro_table;
table.data = names;
table.maxlen = sizeof(names);
ret = proc_dostring(&table, write, buffer, lenp, ppos);
if (ret)
return ret;
if (write) {
u32 actions_logged;
if (!seccomp_actions_logged_from_names(&actions_logged,
table.data))
return -EINVAL;
if (actions_logged & SECCOMP_LOG_ALLOW)
return -EINVAL;
seccomp_actions_logged = actions_logged;
}
return 0;
}
static struct ctl_path seccomp_sysctl_path[] = {
{ .procname = "kernel", },
{ .procname = "seccomp", },
{ }
};
static struct ctl_table seccomp_sysctl_table[] = {
{
.procname = "actions_avail",
.data = (void *) &seccomp_actions_avail,
.maxlen = sizeof(seccomp_actions_avail),
.mode = 0444,
.proc_handler = proc_dostring,
},
{
.procname = "actions_logged",
.mode = 0644,
.proc_handler = seccomp_actions_logged_handler,
},
{ }
};
static int __init seccomp_sysctl_init(void)
{
struct ctl_table_header *hdr;
hdr = register_sysctl_paths(seccomp_sysctl_path, seccomp_sysctl_table);
if (!hdr)
pr_warn("seccomp: sysctl registration failed\n");
else
kmemleak_not_leak(hdr);
return 0;
}
device_initcall(seccomp_sysctl_init)
#endif /* CONFIG_SYSCTL */