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linux-next/include/linux/init_task.h
Oleg Nesterov f20011457f pids: init_struct_pid.tasks should never see the swapper process
"statically initialize struct pid for swapper" commit 820e45db says:

	Statically initialize a struct pid for the swapper process (pid_t == 0)
	and attach it to init_task.  This is needed so task_pid(), task_pgrp()
	and task_session() interfaces work on the swapper process also.

OK, but:

	- it doesn't make sense to add init_task.pids[].node into
	  init_struct_pid.tasks[], and in fact this just wrong.

	  idle threads are special, they shouldn't be visible on any
	  global list. In particular do_each_pid_task(init_struct_pid)
	  shouldn't see swapper.

	  This is the actual reason why kill(0, SIGKILL) from /sbin/init
	  (which starts with 0,0 special pids) crashes the kernel. The
	  signal sent to pgid/sid == 0 must never see idle threads, even
	  if the previous patch fixed the crash itself.

	- we have other idle threads running on the non-boot CPUs, see
	  the next patch.

Change INIT_STRUCT_PID/INIT_PID_LINK to create the empty/unhashed
hlist_head/hlist_node. Like any other idle thread swapper can never exit,
so detach_pid()->__hlist_del() is not possible, but we could change
INIT_PID_LINK() to set pprev = &next if needed.

All we need is the valid swapper->pids[].pid == &init_struct_pid.

Reported-by: Mathias Krause <mathias.krause@secunet.com>
Signed-off-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Cc: Cedric Le Goater <clg@fr.ibm.com>
Cc: Dave Hansen <haveblue@us.ibm.com>
Cc: Eric Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Cc: Herbert Poetzl <herbert@13thfloor.at>
Cc: Mathias Krause <Mathias.Krause@secunet.com>
Acked-by: Roland McGrath <roland@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Serge Hallyn <serue@us.ibm.com>
Cc: Sukadev Bhattiprolu <sukadev@us.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2010-05-27 09:12:52 -07:00

190 lines
5.2 KiB
C

#ifndef _LINUX__INIT_TASK_H
#define _LINUX__INIT_TASK_H
#include <linux/rcupdate.h>
#include <linux/irqflags.h>
#include <linux/utsname.h>
#include <linux/lockdep.h>
#include <linux/ftrace.h>
#include <linux/ipc.h>
#include <linux/pid_namespace.h>
#include <linux/user_namespace.h>
#include <linux/securebits.h>
#include <net/net_namespace.h>
extern struct files_struct init_files;
extern struct fs_struct init_fs;
#define INIT_SIGNALS(sig) { \
.nr_threads = 1, \
.wait_chldexit = __WAIT_QUEUE_HEAD_INITIALIZER(sig.wait_chldexit),\
.shared_pending = { \
.list = LIST_HEAD_INIT(sig.shared_pending.list), \
.signal = {{0}}}, \
.posix_timers = LIST_HEAD_INIT(sig.posix_timers), \
.cpu_timers = INIT_CPU_TIMERS(sig.cpu_timers), \
.rlim = INIT_RLIMITS, \
.cputimer = { \
.cputime = INIT_CPUTIME, \
.running = 0, \
.lock = __SPIN_LOCK_UNLOCKED(sig.cputimer.lock), \
}, \
}
extern struct nsproxy init_nsproxy;
#define INIT_SIGHAND(sighand) { \
.count = ATOMIC_INIT(1), \
.action = { { { .sa_handler = NULL, } }, }, \
.siglock = __SPIN_LOCK_UNLOCKED(sighand.siglock), \
.signalfd_wqh = __WAIT_QUEUE_HEAD_INITIALIZER(sighand.signalfd_wqh), \
}
extern struct group_info init_groups;
#define INIT_STRUCT_PID { \
.count = ATOMIC_INIT(1), \
.tasks = { \
{ .first = NULL }, \
{ .first = NULL }, \
{ .first = NULL }, \
}, \
.level = 0, \
.numbers = { { \
.nr = 0, \
.ns = &init_pid_ns, \
.pid_chain = { .next = NULL, .pprev = NULL }, \
}, } \
}
#define INIT_PID_LINK(type) \
{ \
.node = { \
.next = NULL, \
.pprev = NULL, \
}, \
.pid = &init_struct_pid, \
}
#ifdef CONFIG_AUDITSYSCALL
#define INIT_IDS \
.loginuid = -1, \
.sessionid = -1,
#else
#define INIT_IDS
#endif
/*
* Because of the reduced scope of CAP_SETPCAP when filesystem
* capabilities are in effect, it is safe to allow CAP_SETPCAP to
* be available in the default configuration.
*/
# define CAP_INIT_BSET CAP_FULL_SET
#ifdef CONFIG_TREE_PREEMPT_RCU
#define INIT_TASK_RCU_PREEMPT(tsk) \
.rcu_read_lock_nesting = 0, \
.rcu_read_unlock_special = 0, \
.rcu_blocked_node = NULL, \
.rcu_node_entry = LIST_HEAD_INIT(tsk.rcu_node_entry),
#else
#define INIT_TASK_RCU_PREEMPT(tsk)
#endif
extern struct cred init_cred;
#ifdef CONFIG_PERF_EVENTS
# define INIT_PERF_EVENTS(tsk) \
.perf_event_mutex = \
__MUTEX_INITIALIZER(tsk.perf_event_mutex), \
.perf_event_list = LIST_HEAD_INIT(tsk.perf_event_list),
#else
# define INIT_PERF_EVENTS(tsk)
#endif
/*
* INIT_TASK is used to set up the first task table, touch at
* your own risk!. Base=0, limit=0x1fffff (=2MB)
*/
#define INIT_TASK(tsk) \
{ \
.state = 0, \
.stack = &init_thread_info, \
.usage = ATOMIC_INIT(2), \
.flags = PF_KTHREAD, \
.lock_depth = -1, \
.prio = MAX_PRIO-20, \
.static_prio = MAX_PRIO-20, \
.normal_prio = MAX_PRIO-20, \
.policy = SCHED_NORMAL, \
.cpus_allowed = CPU_MASK_ALL, \
.mm = NULL, \
.active_mm = &init_mm, \
.se = { \
.group_node = LIST_HEAD_INIT(tsk.se.group_node), \
}, \
.rt = { \
.run_list = LIST_HEAD_INIT(tsk.rt.run_list), \
.time_slice = HZ, \
.nr_cpus_allowed = NR_CPUS, \
}, \
.tasks = LIST_HEAD_INIT(tsk.tasks), \
.pushable_tasks = PLIST_NODE_INIT(tsk.pushable_tasks, MAX_PRIO), \
.ptraced = LIST_HEAD_INIT(tsk.ptraced), \
.ptrace_entry = LIST_HEAD_INIT(tsk.ptrace_entry), \
.real_parent = &tsk, \
.parent = &tsk, \
.children = LIST_HEAD_INIT(tsk.children), \
.sibling = LIST_HEAD_INIT(tsk.sibling), \
.group_leader = &tsk, \
.real_cred = &init_cred, \
.cred = &init_cred, \
.cred_guard_mutex = \
__MUTEX_INITIALIZER(tsk.cred_guard_mutex), \
.comm = "swapper", \
.thread = INIT_THREAD, \
.fs = &init_fs, \
.files = &init_files, \
.signal = &init_signals, \
.sighand = &init_sighand, \
.nsproxy = &init_nsproxy, \
.pending = { \
.list = LIST_HEAD_INIT(tsk.pending.list), \
.signal = {{0}}}, \
.blocked = {{0}}, \
.alloc_lock = __SPIN_LOCK_UNLOCKED(tsk.alloc_lock), \
.journal_info = NULL, \
.cpu_timers = INIT_CPU_TIMERS(tsk.cpu_timers), \
.fs_excl = ATOMIC_INIT(0), \
.pi_lock = __RAW_SPIN_LOCK_UNLOCKED(tsk.pi_lock), \
.timer_slack_ns = 50000, /* 50 usec default slack */ \
.pids = { \
[PIDTYPE_PID] = INIT_PID_LINK(PIDTYPE_PID), \
[PIDTYPE_PGID] = INIT_PID_LINK(PIDTYPE_PGID), \
[PIDTYPE_SID] = INIT_PID_LINK(PIDTYPE_SID), \
}, \
.thread_group = LIST_HEAD_INIT(tsk.thread_group), \
.dirties = INIT_PROP_LOCAL_SINGLE(dirties), \
INIT_IDS \
INIT_PERF_EVENTS(tsk) \
INIT_TRACE_IRQFLAGS \
INIT_LOCKDEP \
INIT_FTRACE_GRAPH \
INIT_TRACE_RECURSION \
INIT_TASK_RCU_PREEMPT(tsk) \
}
#define INIT_CPU_TIMERS(cpu_timers) \
{ \
LIST_HEAD_INIT(cpu_timers[0]), \
LIST_HEAD_INIT(cpu_timers[1]), \
LIST_HEAD_INIT(cpu_timers[2]), \
}
/* Attach to the init_task data structure for proper alignment */
#define __init_task_data __attribute__((__section__(".data.init_task")))
#endif