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Sean Christopherson e8a747d088 KVM: x86: Swap order of CPUID entry "index" vs. "significant flag" checks
Check whether a CPUID entry's index is significant before checking for a
matching index to hack-a-fix an undefined behavior bug due to consuming
uninitialized data.  RESET/INIT emulation uses kvm_cpuid() to retrieve
CPUID.0x1, which does _not_ have a significant index, and fails to
initialize the dummy variable that doubles as EBX/ECX/EDX output _and_
ECX, a.k.a. index, input.

Practically speaking, it's _extremely_  unlikely any compiler will yield
code that causes problems, as the compiler would need to inline the
kvm_cpuid() call to detect the uninitialized data, and intentionally hose
the kernel, e.g. insert ud2, instead of simply ignoring the result of
the index comparison.

Although the sketchy "dummy" pattern was introduced in SVM by commit
66f7b72e11 ("KVM: x86: Make register state after reset conform to
specification"), it wasn't actually broken until commit 7ff6c03503
("KVM: x86: Remove stateful CPUID handling") arbitrarily swapped the
order of operations such that "index" was checked before the significant
flag.

Avoid consuming uninitialized data by reverting to checking the flag
before the index purely so that the fix can be easily backported; the
offending RESET/INIT code has been refactored, moved, and consolidated
from vendor code to common x86 since the bug was introduced.  A future
patch will directly address the bad RESET/INIT behavior.

The undefined behavior was detected by syzbot + KernelMemorySanitizer.

  BUG: KMSAN: uninit-value in cpuid_entry2_find arch/x86/kvm/cpuid.c:68
  BUG: KMSAN: uninit-value in kvm_find_cpuid_entry arch/x86/kvm/cpuid.c:1103
  BUG: KMSAN: uninit-value in kvm_cpuid+0x456/0x28f0 arch/x86/kvm/cpuid.c:1183
   cpuid_entry2_find arch/x86/kvm/cpuid.c:68 [inline]
   kvm_find_cpuid_entry arch/x86/kvm/cpuid.c:1103 [inline]
   kvm_cpuid+0x456/0x28f0 arch/x86/kvm/cpuid.c:1183
   kvm_vcpu_reset+0x13fb/0x1c20 arch/x86/kvm/x86.c:10885
   kvm_apic_accept_events+0x58f/0x8c0 arch/x86/kvm/lapic.c:2923
   vcpu_enter_guest+0xfd2/0x6d80 arch/x86/kvm/x86.c:9534
   vcpu_run+0x7f5/0x18d0 arch/x86/kvm/x86.c:9788
   kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl_run+0x245b/0x2d10 arch/x86/kvm/x86.c:10020

  Local variable ----dummy@kvm_vcpu_reset created at:
   kvm_vcpu_reset+0x1fb/0x1c20 arch/x86/kvm/x86.c:10812
   kvm_apic_accept_events+0x58f/0x8c0 arch/x86/kvm/lapic.c:2923

Reported-by: syzbot+f3985126b746b3d59c9d@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Reported-by: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com>
Fixes: 2a24be79b6 ("KVM: VMX: Set EDX at INIT with CPUID.0x1, Family-Model-Stepping")
Fixes: 7ff6c03503 ("KVM: x86: Remove stateful CPUID handling")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Jim Mattson <jmattson@google.com>
Message-Id: <20210929222426.1855730-2-seanjc@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2021-09-30 04:20:33 -04:00
arch KVM: x86: Swap order of CPUID entry "index" vs. "significant flag" checks 2021-09-30 04:20:33 -04:00
block blk-cgroup: fix UAF by grabbing blkcg lock before destroying blkg pd 2021-09-15 12:03:18 -06:00
certs certs: Add support for using elliptic curve keys for signing modules 2021-08-23 19:55:42 +03:00
crypto Merge branch 'linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/herbert/crypto-2.6 2021-08-30 12:57:10 -07:00
Documentation Devicetree fixes for v5.15, take 2: 2021-09-18 12:40:55 -07:00
drivers ptp: Fix ptp_kvm_getcrosststamp issue for x86 ptp_kvm 2021-09-30 04:08:15 -04:00
fs iov_iter.3-5.15-2021-09-17 2021-09-17 09:23:44 -07:00
include KVM/arm64 fixes for 5.15, take #1 2021-09-24 06:04:42 -04:00
init memblock: introduce saner 'memblock_free_ptr()' interface 2021-09-14 13:23:22 -07:00
ipc ipc: remove memcg accounting for sops objects in do_semtimedop() 2021-09-14 10:22:11 -07:00
kernel entry: rseq: Call rseq_handle_notify_resume() in tracehook_notify_resume() 2021-09-22 10:24:01 -04:00
lib pci_iounmap'2: Electric Boogaloo: try to make sense of it all 2021-09-19 17:13:35 -07:00
LICENSES LICENSES/dual/CC-BY-4.0: Git rid of "smart quotes" 2021-07-15 06:31:24 -06:00
mm memblock: introduce saner 'memblock_free_ptr()' interface 2021-09-14 13:23:22 -07:00
net Networking fixes for 5.15-rc2, including fixes from bpf. 2021-09-16 13:05:42 -07:00
samples kgdb patches for 5.15 2021-09-07 12:08:04 -07:00
scripts Kbuild fixes for v5.15 2021-09-19 12:55:12 -07:00
security Kbuild updates for v5.15 2021-09-03 15:33:47 -07:00
sound sound fixes for 5.15-rc1 2021-09-09 16:05:10 -07:00
tools selftests: KVM: Don't clobber XMM register when read 2021-09-28 11:31:29 -04:00
usr .gitignore: prefix local generated files with a slash 2021-05-02 00:43:35 +09:00
virt KVM: Remove tlbs_dirty 2021-09-23 11:01:12 -04:00
.clang-format clang-format: Update with the latest for_each macro list 2021-05-12 23:32:39 +02:00
.cocciconfig
.get_maintainer.ignore Opt out of scripts/get_maintainer.pl 2019-05-16 10:53:40 -07:00
.gitattributes .gitattributes: use 'dts' diff driver for dts files 2019-12-04 19:44:11 -08:00
.gitignore .gitignore: ignore only top-level modules.builtin 2021-05-02 00:43:35 +09:00
.mailmap mailmap: update email address of Matthias Fuchs and Thomas Körper 2021-08-19 09:39:44 +02:00
COPYING COPYING: state that all contributions really are covered by this file 2020-02-10 13:32:20 -08:00
CREDITS MAINTAINERS: move Murali Karicheri to credits 2021-04-29 15:47:30 -07:00
Kbuild kbuild: rename hostprogs-y/always to hostprogs/always-y 2020-02-04 01:53:07 +09:00
Kconfig kbuild: ensure full rebuild when the compiler is updated 2020-05-12 13:28:33 +09:00
MAINTAINERS MAINTAINERS: Add Nirmal Patel as VMD maintainer 2021-09-15 16:44:03 -05:00
Makefile Linux 5.15-rc2 2021-09-19 17:28:22 -07:00
README Drop all 00-INDEX files from Documentation/ 2018-09-09 15:08:58 -06:00

Linux kernel
============

There are several guides for kernel developers and users. These guides can
be rendered in a number of formats, like HTML and PDF. Please read
Documentation/admin-guide/README.rst first.

In order to build the documentation, use ``make htmldocs`` or
``make pdfdocs``.  The formatted documentation can also be read online at:

    https://www.kernel.org/doc/html/latest/

There are various text files in the Documentation/ subdirectory,
several of them using the Restructured Text markup notation.

Please read the Documentation/process/changes.rst file, as it contains the
requirements for building and running the kernel, and information about
the problems which may result by upgrading your kernel.