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linux-next/fs/xfs/xfs_fsmap.c
Darrick J. Wong 27fb5a72f5 xfs: prohibit fs freezing when using empty transactions
I noticed that fsfreeze can take a very long time to freeze an XFS if
there happens to be a GETFSMAP caller running in the background.  I also
happened to notice the following in dmesg:

------------[ cut here ]------------
WARNING: CPU: 2 PID: 43492 at fs/xfs/xfs_super.c:853 xfs_quiesce_attr+0x83/0x90 [xfs]
Modules linked in: xfs libcrc32c ip6t_REJECT nf_reject_ipv6 ipt_REJECT nf_reject_ipv4 ip_set_hash_ip ip_set_hash_net xt_tcpudp xt_set ip_set_hash_mac ip_set nfnetlink ip6table_filter ip6_tables bfq iptable_filter sch_fq_codel ip_tables x_tables nfsv4 af_packet [last unloaded: xfs]
CPU: 2 PID: 43492 Comm: xfs_io Not tainted 5.6.0-rc4-djw #rc4
Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009), BIOS 1.10.2-1ubuntu1 04/01/2014
RIP: 0010:xfs_quiesce_attr+0x83/0x90 [xfs]
Code: 7c 07 00 00 85 c0 75 22 48 89 df 5b e9 96 c1 00 00 48 c7 c6 b0 2d 38 a0 48 89 df e8 57 64 ff ff 8b 83 7c 07 00 00 85 c0 74 de <0f> 0b 48 89 df 5b e9 72 c1 00 00 66 90 0f 1f 44 00 00 41 55 41 54
RSP: 0018:ffffc900030f3e28 EFLAGS: 00010202
RAX: 0000000000000001 RBX: ffff88802ac54000 RCX: 0000000000000000
RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: ffffffff81e4a6f0 RDI: 00000000ffffffff
RBP: ffff88807859f070 R08: 0000000000000001 R09: 0000000000000000
R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000010 R12: 0000000000000000
R13: ffff88807859f388 R14: ffff88807859f4b8 R15: ffff88807859f5e8
FS:  00007fad1c6c0fc0(0000) GS:ffff88807e000000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
CR2: 00007f0c7d237000 CR3: 0000000077f01003 CR4: 00000000001606a0
Call Trace:
 xfs_fs_freeze+0x25/0x40 [xfs]
 freeze_super+0xc8/0x180
 do_vfs_ioctl+0x70b/0x750
 ? __fget_files+0x135/0x210
 ksys_ioctl+0x3a/0xb0
 __x64_sys_ioctl+0x16/0x20
 do_syscall_64+0x50/0x1a0
 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x49/0xbe

These two things appear to be related.  The assertion trips when another
thread initiates a fsmap request (which uses an empty transaction) after
the freezer waited for m_active_trans to hit zero but before the the
freezer executes the WARN_ON just prior to calling xfs_log_quiesce.

The lengthy delays in freezing happen because the freezer calls
xfs_wait_buftarg to clean out the buffer lru list.  Meanwhile, the
GETFSMAP caller is continuing to grab and release buffers, which means
that it can take a very long time for the buffer lru list to empty out.

We fix both of these races by calling sb_start_write to obtain freeze
protection while using empty transactions for GETFSMAP and for metadata
scrubbing.  The other two users occur during mount, during which time we
cannot fs freeze.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
2020-03-26 08:19:24 -07:00

950 lines
25 KiB
C

// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
/*
* Copyright (C) 2017 Oracle. All Rights Reserved.
* Author: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
*/
#include "xfs.h"
#include "xfs_fs.h"
#include "xfs_shared.h"
#include "xfs_format.h"
#include "xfs_log_format.h"
#include "xfs_trans_resv.h"
#include "xfs_mount.h"
#include "xfs_inode.h"
#include "xfs_trans.h"
#include "xfs_btree.h"
#include "xfs_rmap_btree.h"
#include "xfs_trace.h"
#include "xfs_rmap.h"
#include "xfs_alloc.h"
#include "xfs_bit.h"
#include <linux/fsmap.h>
#include "xfs_fsmap.h"
#include "xfs_refcount.h"
#include "xfs_refcount_btree.h"
#include "xfs_alloc_btree.h"
#include "xfs_rtalloc.h"
/* Convert an xfs_fsmap to an fsmap. */
void
xfs_fsmap_from_internal(
struct fsmap *dest,
struct xfs_fsmap *src)
{
dest->fmr_device = src->fmr_device;
dest->fmr_flags = src->fmr_flags;
dest->fmr_physical = BBTOB(src->fmr_physical);
dest->fmr_owner = src->fmr_owner;
dest->fmr_offset = BBTOB(src->fmr_offset);
dest->fmr_length = BBTOB(src->fmr_length);
dest->fmr_reserved[0] = 0;
dest->fmr_reserved[1] = 0;
dest->fmr_reserved[2] = 0;
}
/* Convert an fsmap to an xfs_fsmap. */
void
xfs_fsmap_to_internal(
struct xfs_fsmap *dest,
struct fsmap *src)
{
dest->fmr_device = src->fmr_device;
dest->fmr_flags = src->fmr_flags;
dest->fmr_physical = BTOBBT(src->fmr_physical);
dest->fmr_owner = src->fmr_owner;
dest->fmr_offset = BTOBBT(src->fmr_offset);
dest->fmr_length = BTOBBT(src->fmr_length);
}
/* Convert an fsmap owner into an rmapbt owner. */
static int
xfs_fsmap_owner_to_rmap(
struct xfs_rmap_irec *dest,
struct xfs_fsmap *src)
{
if (!(src->fmr_flags & FMR_OF_SPECIAL_OWNER)) {
dest->rm_owner = src->fmr_owner;
return 0;
}
switch (src->fmr_owner) {
case 0: /* "lowest owner id possible" */
case -1ULL: /* "highest owner id possible" */
dest->rm_owner = 0;
break;
case XFS_FMR_OWN_FREE:
dest->rm_owner = XFS_RMAP_OWN_NULL;
break;
case XFS_FMR_OWN_UNKNOWN:
dest->rm_owner = XFS_RMAP_OWN_UNKNOWN;
break;
case XFS_FMR_OWN_FS:
dest->rm_owner = XFS_RMAP_OWN_FS;
break;
case XFS_FMR_OWN_LOG:
dest->rm_owner = XFS_RMAP_OWN_LOG;
break;
case XFS_FMR_OWN_AG:
dest->rm_owner = XFS_RMAP_OWN_AG;
break;
case XFS_FMR_OWN_INOBT:
dest->rm_owner = XFS_RMAP_OWN_INOBT;
break;
case XFS_FMR_OWN_INODES:
dest->rm_owner = XFS_RMAP_OWN_INODES;
break;
case XFS_FMR_OWN_REFC:
dest->rm_owner = XFS_RMAP_OWN_REFC;
break;
case XFS_FMR_OWN_COW:
dest->rm_owner = XFS_RMAP_OWN_COW;
break;
case XFS_FMR_OWN_DEFECTIVE: /* not implemented */
/* fall through */
default:
return -EINVAL;
}
return 0;
}
/* Convert an rmapbt owner into an fsmap owner. */
static int
xfs_fsmap_owner_from_rmap(
struct xfs_fsmap *dest,
struct xfs_rmap_irec *src)
{
dest->fmr_flags = 0;
if (!XFS_RMAP_NON_INODE_OWNER(src->rm_owner)) {
dest->fmr_owner = src->rm_owner;
return 0;
}
dest->fmr_flags |= FMR_OF_SPECIAL_OWNER;
switch (src->rm_owner) {
case XFS_RMAP_OWN_FS:
dest->fmr_owner = XFS_FMR_OWN_FS;
break;
case XFS_RMAP_OWN_LOG:
dest->fmr_owner = XFS_FMR_OWN_LOG;
break;
case XFS_RMAP_OWN_AG:
dest->fmr_owner = XFS_FMR_OWN_AG;
break;
case XFS_RMAP_OWN_INOBT:
dest->fmr_owner = XFS_FMR_OWN_INOBT;
break;
case XFS_RMAP_OWN_INODES:
dest->fmr_owner = XFS_FMR_OWN_INODES;
break;
case XFS_RMAP_OWN_REFC:
dest->fmr_owner = XFS_FMR_OWN_REFC;
break;
case XFS_RMAP_OWN_COW:
dest->fmr_owner = XFS_FMR_OWN_COW;
break;
case XFS_RMAP_OWN_NULL: /* "free" */
dest->fmr_owner = XFS_FMR_OWN_FREE;
break;
default:
ASSERT(0);
return -EFSCORRUPTED;
}
return 0;
}
/* getfsmap query state */
struct xfs_getfsmap_info {
struct xfs_fsmap_head *head;
xfs_fsmap_format_t formatter; /* formatting fn */
void *format_arg; /* format buffer */
struct xfs_buf *agf_bp; /* AGF, for refcount queries */
xfs_daddr_t next_daddr; /* next daddr we expect */
u64 missing_owner; /* owner of holes */
u32 dev; /* device id */
xfs_agnumber_t agno; /* AG number, if applicable */
struct xfs_rmap_irec low; /* low rmap key */
struct xfs_rmap_irec high; /* high rmap key */
bool last; /* last extent? */
};
/* Associate a device with a getfsmap handler. */
struct xfs_getfsmap_dev {
u32 dev;
int (*fn)(struct xfs_trans *tp,
struct xfs_fsmap *keys,
struct xfs_getfsmap_info *info);
};
/* Compare two getfsmap device handlers. */
static int
xfs_getfsmap_dev_compare(
const void *p1,
const void *p2)
{
const struct xfs_getfsmap_dev *d1 = p1;
const struct xfs_getfsmap_dev *d2 = p2;
return d1->dev - d2->dev;
}
/* Decide if this mapping is shared. */
STATIC int
xfs_getfsmap_is_shared(
struct xfs_trans *tp,
struct xfs_getfsmap_info *info,
struct xfs_rmap_irec *rec,
bool *stat)
{
struct xfs_mount *mp = tp->t_mountp;
struct xfs_btree_cur *cur;
xfs_agblock_t fbno;
xfs_extlen_t flen;
int error;
*stat = false;
if (!xfs_sb_version_hasreflink(&mp->m_sb))
return 0;
/* rt files will have agno set to NULLAGNUMBER */
if (info->agno == NULLAGNUMBER)
return 0;
/* Are there any shared blocks here? */
flen = 0;
cur = xfs_refcountbt_init_cursor(mp, tp, info->agf_bp,
info->agno);
error = xfs_refcount_find_shared(cur, rec->rm_startblock,
rec->rm_blockcount, &fbno, &flen, false);
xfs_btree_del_cursor(cur, error);
if (error)
return error;
*stat = flen > 0;
return 0;
}
/*
* Format a reverse mapping for getfsmap, having translated rm_startblock
* into the appropriate daddr units.
*/
STATIC int
xfs_getfsmap_helper(
struct xfs_trans *tp,
struct xfs_getfsmap_info *info,
struct xfs_rmap_irec *rec,
xfs_daddr_t rec_daddr)
{
struct xfs_fsmap fmr;
struct xfs_mount *mp = tp->t_mountp;
bool shared;
int error;
if (fatal_signal_pending(current))
return -EINTR;
/*
* Filter out records that start before our startpoint, if the
* caller requested that.
*/
if (xfs_rmap_compare(rec, &info->low) < 0) {
rec_daddr += XFS_FSB_TO_BB(mp, rec->rm_blockcount);
if (info->next_daddr < rec_daddr)
info->next_daddr = rec_daddr;
return 0;
}
/* Are we just counting mappings? */
if (info->head->fmh_count == 0) {
if (rec_daddr > info->next_daddr)
info->head->fmh_entries++;
if (info->last)
return 0;
info->head->fmh_entries++;
rec_daddr += XFS_FSB_TO_BB(mp, rec->rm_blockcount);
if (info->next_daddr < rec_daddr)
info->next_daddr = rec_daddr;
return 0;
}
/*
* If the record starts past the last physical block we saw,
* then we've found a gap. Report the gap as being owned by
* whatever the caller specified is the missing owner.
*/
if (rec_daddr > info->next_daddr) {
if (info->head->fmh_entries >= info->head->fmh_count)
return -ECANCELED;
fmr.fmr_device = info->dev;
fmr.fmr_physical = info->next_daddr;
fmr.fmr_owner = info->missing_owner;
fmr.fmr_offset = 0;
fmr.fmr_length = rec_daddr - info->next_daddr;
fmr.fmr_flags = FMR_OF_SPECIAL_OWNER;
error = info->formatter(&fmr, info->format_arg);
if (error)
return error;
info->head->fmh_entries++;
}
if (info->last)
goto out;
/* Fill out the extent we found */
if (info->head->fmh_entries >= info->head->fmh_count)
return -ECANCELED;
trace_xfs_fsmap_mapping(mp, info->dev, info->agno, rec);
fmr.fmr_device = info->dev;
fmr.fmr_physical = rec_daddr;
error = xfs_fsmap_owner_from_rmap(&fmr, rec);
if (error)
return error;
fmr.fmr_offset = XFS_FSB_TO_BB(mp, rec->rm_offset);
fmr.fmr_length = XFS_FSB_TO_BB(mp, rec->rm_blockcount);
if (rec->rm_flags & XFS_RMAP_UNWRITTEN)
fmr.fmr_flags |= FMR_OF_PREALLOC;
if (rec->rm_flags & XFS_RMAP_ATTR_FORK)
fmr.fmr_flags |= FMR_OF_ATTR_FORK;
if (rec->rm_flags & XFS_RMAP_BMBT_BLOCK)
fmr.fmr_flags |= FMR_OF_EXTENT_MAP;
if (fmr.fmr_flags == 0) {
error = xfs_getfsmap_is_shared(tp, info, rec, &shared);
if (error)
return error;
if (shared)
fmr.fmr_flags |= FMR_OF_SHARED;
}
error = info->formatter(&fmr, info->format_arg);
if (error)
return error;
info->head->fmh_entries++;
out:
rec_daddr += XFS_FSB_TO_BB(mp, rec->rm_blockcount);
if (info->next_daddr < rec_daddr)
info->next_daddr = rec_daddr;
return 0;
}
/* Transform a rmapbt irec into a fsmap */
STATIC int
xfs_getfsmap_datadev_helper(
struct xfs_btree_cur *cur,
struct xfs_rmap_irec *rec,
void *priv)
{
struct xfs_mount *mp = cur->bc_mp;
struct xfs_getfsmap_info *info = priv;
xfs_fsblock_t fsb;
xfs_daddr_t rec_daddr;
fsb = XFS_AGB_TO_FSB(mp, cur->bc_ag.agno, rec->rm_startblock);
rec_daddr = XFS_FSB_TO_DADDR(mp, fsb);
return xfs_getfsmap_helper(cur->bc_tp, info, rec, rec_daddr);
}
/* Transform a bnobt irec into a fsmap */
STATIC int
xfs_getfsmap_datadev_bnobt_helper(
struct xfs_btree_cur *cur,
struct xfs_alloc_rec_incore *rec,
void *priv)
{
struct xfs_mount *mp = cur->bc_mp;
struct xfs_getfsmap_info *info = priv;
struct xfs_rmap_irec irec;
xfs_daddr_t rec_daddr;
rec_daddr = XFS_AGB_TO_DADDR(mp, cur->bc_ag.agno,
rec->ar_startblock);
irec.rm_startblock = rec->ar_startblock;
irec.rm_blockcount = rec->ar_blockcount;
irec.rm_owner = XFS_RMAP_OWN_NULL; /* "free" */
irec.rm_offset = 0;
irec.rm_flags = 0;
return xfs_getfsmap_helper(cur->bc_tp, info, &irec, rec_daddr);
}
/* Set rmap flags based on the getfsmap flags */
static void
xfs_getfsmap_set_irec_flags(
struct xfs_rmap_irec *irec,
struct xfs_fsmap *fmr)
{
irec->rm_flags = 0;
if (fmr->fmr_flags & FMR_OF_ATTR_FORK)
irec->rm_flags |= XFS_RMAP_ATTR_FORK;
if (fmr->fmr_flags & FMR_OF_EXTENT_MAP)
irec->rm_flags |= XFS_RMAP_BMBT_BLOCK;
if (fmr->fmr_flags & FMR_OF_PREALLOC)
irec->rm_flags |= XFS_RMAP_UNWRITTEN;
}
/* Execute a getfsmap query against the log device. */
STATIC int
xfs_getfsmap_logdev(
struct xfs_trans *tp,
struct xfs_fsmap *keys,
struct xfs_getfsmap_info *info)
{
struct xfs_mount *mp = tp->t_mountp;
struct xfs_rmap_irec rmap;
int error;
/* Set up search keys */
info->low.rm_startblock = XFS_BB_TO_FSBT(mp, keys[0].fmr_physical);
info->low.rm_offset = XFS_BB_TO_FSBT(mp, keys[0].fmr_offset);
error = xfs_fsmap_owner_to_rmap(&info->low, keys);
if (error)
return error;
info->low.rm_blockcount = 0;
xfs_getfsmap_set_irec_flags(&info->low, &keys[0]);
error = xfs_fsmap_owner_to_rmap(&info->high, keys + 1);
if (error)
return error;
info->high.rm_startblock = -1U;
info->high.rm_owner = ULLONG_MAX;
info->high.rm_offset = ULLONG_MAX;
info->high.rm_blockcount = 0;
info->high.rm_flags = XFS_RMAP_KEY_FLAGS | XFS_RMAP_REC_FLAGS;
info->missing_owner = XFS_FMR_OWN_FREE;
trace_xfs_fsmap_low_key(mp, info->dev, info->agno, &info->low);
trace_xfs_fsmap_high_key(mp, info->dev, info->agno, &info->high);
if (keys[0].fmr_physical > 0)
return 0;
/* Fabricate an rmap entry for the external log device. */
rmap.rm_startblock = 0;
rmap.rm_blockcount = mp->m_sb.sb_logblocks;
rmap.rm_owner = XFS_RMAP_OWN_LOG;
rmap.rm_offset = 0;
rmap.rm_flags = 0;
return xfs_getfsmap_helper(tp, info, &rmap, 0);
}
#ifdef CONFIG_XFS_RT
/* Transform a rtbitmap "record" into a fsmap */
STATIC int
xfs_getfsmap_rtdev_rtbitmap_helper(
struct xfs_trans *tp,
struct xfs_rtalloc_rec *rec,
void *priv)
{
struct xfs_mount *mp = tp->t_mountp;
struct xfs_getfsmap_info *info = priv;
struct xfs_rmap_irec irec;
xfs_daddr_t rec_daddr;
irec.rm_startblock = rec->ar_startext * mp->m_sb.sb_rextsize;
rec_daddr = XFS_FSB_TO_BB(mp, irec.rm_startblock);
irec.rm_blockcount = rec->ar_extcount * mp->m_sb.sb_rextsize;
irec.rm_owner = XFS_RMAP_OWN_NULL; /* "free" */
irec.rm_offset = 0;
irec.rm_flags = 0;
return xfs_getfsmap_helper(tp, info, &irec, rec_daddr);
}
/* Execute a getfsmap query against the realtime device. */
STATIC int
__xfs_getfsmap_rtdev(
struct xfs_trans *tp,
struct xfs_fsmap *keys,
int (*query_fn)(struct xfs_trans *,
struct xfs_getfsmap_info *),
struct xfs_getfsmap_info *info)
{
struct xfs_mount *mp = tp->t_mountp;
xfs_fsblock_t start_fsb;
xfs_fsblock_t end_fsb;
xfs_daddr_t eofs;
int error = 0;
eofs = XFS_FSB_TO_BB(mp, mp->m_sb.sb_rblocks);
if (keys[0].fmr_physical >= eofs)
return 0;
if (keys[1].fmr_physical >= eofs)
keys[1].fmr_physical = eofs - 1;
start_fsb = XFS_BB_TO_FSBT(mp, keys[0].fmr_physical);
end_fsb = XFS_BB_TO_FSB(mp, keys[1].fmr_physical);
/* Set up search keys */
info->low.rm_startblock = start_fsb;
error = xfs_fsmap_owner_to_rmap(&info->low, &keys[0]);
if (error)
return error;
info->low.rm_offset = XFS_BB_TO_FSBT(mp, keys[0].fmr_offset);
info->low.rm_blockcount = 0;
xfs_getfsmap_set_irec_flags(&info->low, &keys[0]);
info->high.rm_startblock = end_fsb;
error = xfs_fsmap_owner_to_rmap(&info->high, &keys[1]);
if (error)
return error;
info->high.rm_offset = XFS_BB_TO_FSBT(mp, keys[1].fmr_offset);
info->high.rm_blockcount = 0;
xfs_getfsmap_set_irec_flags(&info->high, &keys[1]);
trace_xfs_fsmap_low_key(mp, info->dev, info->agno, &info->low);
trace_xfs_fsmap_high_key(mp, info->dev, info->agno, &info->high);
return query_fn(tp, info);
}
/* Actually query the realtime bitmap. */
STATIC int
xfs_getfsmap_rtdev_rtbitmap_query(
struct xfs_trans *tp,
struct xfs_getfsmap_info *info)
{
struct xfs_rtalloc_rec alow = { 0 };
struct xfs_rtalloc_rec ahigh = { 0 };
int error;
xfs_ilock(tp->t_mountp->m_rbmip, XFS_ILOCK_SHARED);
alow.ar_startext = info->low.rm_startblock;
ahigh.ar_startext = info->high.rm_startblock;
do_div(alow.ar_startext, tp->t_mountp->m_sb.sb_rextsize);
if (do_div(ahigh.ar_startext, tp->t_mountp->m_sb.sb_rextsize))
ahigh.ar_startext++;
error = xfs_rtalloc_query_range(tp, &alow, &ahigh,
xfs_getfsmap_rtdev_rtbitmap_helper, info);
if (error)
goto err;
/* Report any gaps at the end of the rtbitmap */
info->last = true;
error = xfs_getfsmap_rtdev_rtbitmap_helper(tp, &ahigh, info);
if (error)
goto err;
err:
xfs_iunlock(tp->t_mountp->m_rbmip, XFS_ILOCK_SHARED);
return error;
}
/* Execute a getfsmap query against the realtime device rtbitmap. */
STATIC int
xfs_getfsmap_rtdev_rtbitmap(
struct xfs_trans *tp,
struct xfs_fsmap *keys,
struct xfs_getfsmap_info *info)
{
info->missing_owner = XFS_FMR_OWN_UNKNOWN;
return __xfs_getfsmap_rtdev(tp, keys, xfs_getfsmap_rtdev_rtbitmap_query,
info);
}
#endif /* CONFIG_XFS_RT */
/* Execute a getfsmap query against the regular data device. */
STATIC int
__xfs_getfsmap_datadev(
struct xfs_trans *tp,
struct xfs_fsmap *keys,
struct xfs_getfsmap_info *info,
int (*query_fn)(struct xfs_trans *,
struct xfs_getfsmap_info *,
struct xfs_btree_cur **,
void *),
void *priv)
{
struct xfs_mount *mp = tp->t_mountp;
struct xfs_btree_cur *bt_cur = NULL;
xfs_fsblock_t start_fsb;
xfs_fsblock_t end_fsb;
xfs_agnumber_t start_ag;
xfs_agnumber_t end_ag;
xfs_daddr_t eofs;
int error = 0;
eofs = XFS_FSB_TO_BB(mp, mp->m_sb.sb_dblocks);
if (keys[0].fmr_physical >= eofs)
return 0;
if (keys[1].fmr_physical >= eofs)
keys[1].fmr_physical = eofs - 1;
start_fsb = XFS_DADDR_TO_FSB(mp, keys[0].fmr_physical);
end_fsb = XFS_DADDR_TO_FSB(mp, keys[1].fmr_physical);
/*
* Convert the fsmap low/high keys to AG based keys. Initialize
* low to the fsmap low key and max out the high key to the end
* of the AG.
*/
info->low.rm_startblock = XFS_FSB_TO_AGBNO(mp, start_fsb);
info->low.rm_offset = XFS_BB_TO_FSBT(mp, keys[0].fmr_offset);
error = xfs_fsmap_owner_to_rmap(&info->low, &keys[0]);
if (error)
return error;
info->low.rm_blockcount = 0;
xfs_getfsmap_set_irec_flags(&info->low, &keys[0]);
info->high.rm_startblock = -1U;
info->high.rm_owner = ULLONG_MAX;
info->high.rm_offset = ULLONG_MAX;
info->high.rm_blockcount = 0;
info->high.rm_flags = XFS_RMAP_KEY_FLAGS | XFS_RMAP_REC_FLAGS;
start_ag = XFS_FSB_TO_AGNO(mp, start_fsb);
end_ag = XFS_FSB_TO_AGNO(mp, end_fsb);
/* Query each AG */
for (info->agno = start_ag; info->agno <= end_ag; info->agno++) {
/*
* Set the AG high key from the fsmap high key if this
* is the last AG that we're querying.
*/
if (info->agno == end_ag) {
info->high.rm_startblock = XFS_FSB_TO_AGBNO(mp,
end_fsb);
info->high.rm_offset = XFS_BB_TO_FSBT(mp,
keys[1].fmr_offset);
error = xfs_fsmap_owner_to_rmap(&info->high, &keys[1]);
if (error)
goto err;
xfs_getfsmap_set_irec_flags(&info->high, &keys[1]);
}
if (bt_cur) {
xfs_btree_del_cursor(bt_cur, XFS_BTREE_NOERROR);
bt_cur = NULL;
xfs_trans_brelse(tp, info->agf_bp);
info->agf_bp = NULL;
}
error = xfs_alloc_read_agf(mp, tp, info->agno, 0,
&info->agf_bp);
if (error)
goto err;
trace_xfs_fsmap_low_key(mp, info->dev, info->agno, &info->low);
trace_xfs_fsmap_high_key(mp, info->dev, info->agno,
&info->high);
error = query_fn(tp, info, &bt_cur, priv);
if (error)
goto err;
/*
* Set the AG low key to the start of the AG prior to
* moving on to the next AG.
*/
if (info->agno == start_ag) {
info->low.rm_startblock = 0;
info->low.rm_owner = 0;
info->low.rm_offset = 0;
info->low.rm_flags = 0;
}
}
/* Report any gap at the end of the AG */
info->last = true;
error = query_fn(tp, info, &bt_cur, priv);
if (error)
goto err;
err:
if (bt_cur)
xfs_btree_del_cursor(bt_cur, error < 0 ? XFS_BTREE_ERROR :
XFS_BTREE_NOERROR);
if (info->agf_bp) {
xfs_trans_brelse(tp, info->agf_bp);
info->agf_bp = NULL;
}
return error;
}
/* Actually query the rmap btree. */
STATIC int
xfs_getfsmap_datadev_rmapbt_query(
struct xfs_trans *tp,
struct xfs_getfsmap_info *info,
struct xfs_btree_cur **curpp,
void *priv)
{
/* Report any gap at the end of the last AG. */
if (info->last)
return xfs_getfsmap_datadev_helper(*curpp, &info->high, info);
/* Allocate cursor for this AG and query_range it. */
*curpp = xfs_rmapbt_init_cursor(tp->t_mountp, tp, info->agf_bp,
info->agno);
return xfs_rmap_query_range(*curpp, &info->low, &info->high,
xfs_getfsmap_datadev_helper, info);
}
/* Execute a getfsmap query against the regular data device rmapbt. */
STATIC int
xfs_getfsmap_datadev_rmapbt(
struct xfs_trans *tp,
struct xfs_fsmap *keys,
struct xfs_getfsmap_info *info)
{
info->missing_owner = XFS_FMR_OWN_FREE;
return __xfs_getfsmap_datadev(tp, keys, info,
xfs_getfsmap_datadev_rmapbt_query, NULL);
}
/* Actually query the bno btree. */
STATIC int
xfs_getfsmap_datadev_bnobt_query(
struct xfs_trans *tp,
struct xfs_getfsmap_info *info,
struct xfs_btree_cur **curpp,
void *priv)
{
struct xfs_alloc_rec_incore *key = priv;
/* Report any gap at the end of the last AG. */
if (info->last)
return xfs_getfsmap_datadev_bnobt_helper(*curpp, &key[1], info);
/* Allocate cursor for this AG and query_range it. */
*curpp = xfs_allocbt_init_cursor(tp->t_mountp, tp, info->agf_bp,
info->agno, XFS_BTNUM_BNO);
key->ar_startblock = info->low.rm_startblock;
key[1].ar_startblock = info->high.rm_startblock;
return xfs_alloc_query_range(*curpp, key, &key[1],
xfs_getfsmap_datadev_bnobt_helper, info);
}
/* Execute a getfsmap query against the regular data device's bnobt. */
STATIC int
xfs_getfsmap_datadev_bnobt(
struct xfs_trans *tp,
struct xfs_fsmap *keys,
struct xfs_getfsmap_info *info)
{
struct xfs_alloc_rec_incore akeys[2];
info->missing_owner = XFS_FMR_OWN_UNKNOWN;
return __xfs_getfsmap_datadev(tp, keys, info,
xfs_getfsmap_datadev_bnobt_query, &akeys[0]);
}
/* Do we recognize the device? */
STATIC bool
xfs_getfsmap_is_valid_device(
struct xfs_mount *mp,
struct xfs_fsmap *fm)
{
if (fm->fmr_device == 0 || fm->fmr_device == UINT_MAX ||
fm->fmr_device == new_encode_dev(mp->m_ddev_targp->bt_dev))
return true;
if (mp->m_logdev_targp &&
fm->fmr_device == new_encode_dev(mp->m_logdev_targp->bt_dev))
return true;
if (mp->m_rtdev_targp &&
fm->fmr_device == new_encode_dev(mp->m_rtdev_targp->bt_dev))
return true;
return false;
}
/* Ensure that the low key is less than the high key. */
STATIC bool
xfs_getfsmap_check_keys(
struct xfs_fsmap *low_key,
struct xfs_fsmap *high_key)
{
if (low_key->fmr_device > high_key->fmr_device)
return false;
if (low_key->fmr_device < high_key->fmr_device)
return true;
if (low_key->fmr_physical > high_key->fmr_physical)
return false;
if (low_key->fmr_physical < high_key->fmr_physical)
return true;
if (low_key->fmr_owner > high_key->fmr_owner)
return false;
if (low_key->fmr_owner < high_key->fmr_owner)
return true;
if (low_key->fmr_offset > high_key->fmr_offset)
return false;
if (low_key->fmr_offset < high_key->fmr_offset)
return true;
return false;
}
/*
* There are only two devices if we didn't configure RT devices at build time.
*/
#ifdef CONFIG_XFS_RT
#define XFS_GETFSMAP_DEVS 3
#else
#define XFS_GETFSMAP_DEVS 2
#endif /* CONFIG_XFS_RT */
/*
* Get filesystem's extents as described in head, and format for
* output. Calls formatter to fill the user's buffer until all
* extents are mapped, until the passed-in head->fmh_count slots have
* been filled, or until the formatter short-circuits the loop, if it
* is tracking filled-in extents on its own.
*
* Key to Confusion
* ----------------
* There are multiple levels of keys and counters at work here:
* xfs_fsmap_head.fmh_keys -- low and high fsmap keys passed in;
* these reflect fs-wide sector addrs.
* dkeys -- fmh_keys used to query each device;
* these are fmh_keys but w/ the low key
* bumped up by fmr_length.
* xfs_getfsmap_info.next_daddr -- next disk addr we expect to see; this
* is how we detect gaps in the fsmap
records and report them.
* xfs_getfsmap_info.low/high -- per-AG low/high keys computed from
* dkeys; used to query the metadata.
*/
int
xfs_getfsmap(
struct xfs_mount *mp,
struct xfs_fsmap_head *head,
xfs_fsmap_format_t formatter,
void *arg)
{
struct xfs_trans *tp = NULL;
struct xfs_fsmap dkeys[2]; /* per-dev keys */
struct xfs_getfsmap_dev handlers[XFS_GETFSMAP_DEVS];
struct xfs_getfsmap_info info = { NULL };
bool use_rmap;
int i;
int error = 0;
if (head->fmh_iflags & ~FMH_IF_VALID)
return -EINVAL;
if (!xfs_getfsmap_is_valid_device(mp, &head->fmh_keys[0]) ||
!xfs_getfsmap_is_valid_device(mp, &head->fmh_keys[1]))
return -EINVAL;
use_rmap = capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN) &&
xfs_sb_version_hasrmapbt(&mp->m_sb);
head->fmh_entries = 0;
/* Set up our device handlers. */
memset(handlers, 0, sizeof(handlers));
handlers[0].dev = new_encode_dev(mp->m_ddev_targp->bt_dev);
if (use_rmap)
handlers[0].fn = xfs_getfsmap_datadev_rmapbt;
else
handlers[0].fn = xfs_getfsmap_datadev_bnobt;
if (mp->m_logdev_targp != mp->m_ddev_targp) {
handlers[1].dev = new_encode_dev(mp->m_logdev_targp->bt_dev);
handlers[1].fn = xfs_getfsmap_logdev;
}
#ifdef CONFIG_XFS_RT
if (mp->m_rtdev_targp) {
handlers[2].dev = new_encode_dev(mp->m_rtdev_targp->bt_dev);
handlers[2].fn = xfs_getfsmap_rtdev_rtbitmap;
}
#endif /* CONFIG_XFS_RT */
xfs_sort(handlers, XFS_GETFSMAP_DEVS, sizeof(struct xfs_getfsmap_dev),
xfs_getfsmap_dev_compare);
/*
* To continue where we left off, we allow userspace to use the
* last mapping from a previous call as the low key of the next.
* This is identified by a non-zero length in the low key. We
* have to increment the low key in this scenario to ensure we
* don't return the same mapping again, and instead return the
* very next mapping.
*
* If the low key mapping refers to file data, the same physical
* blocks could be mapped to several other files/offsets.
* According to rmapbt record ordering, the minimal next
* possible record for the block range is the next starting
* offset in the same inode. Therefore, bump the file offset to
* continue the search appropriately. For all other low key
* mapping types (attr blocks, metadata), bump the physical
* offset as there can be no other mapping for the same physical
* block range.
*/
dkeys[0] = head->fmh_keys[0];
if (dkeys[0].fmr_flags & (FMR_OF_SPECIAL_OWNER | FMR_OF_EXTENT_MAP)) {
dkeys[0].fmr_physical += dkeys[0].fmr_length;
dkeys[0].fmr_owner = 0;
if (dkeys[0].fmr_offset)
return -EINVAL;
} else
dkeys[0].fmr_offset += dkeys[0].fmr_length;
dkeys[0].fmr_length = 0;
memset(&dkeys[1], 0xFF, sizeof(struct xfs_fsmap));
if (!xfs_getfsmap_check_keys(dkeys, &head->fmh_keys[1]))
return -EINVAL;
info.next_daddr = head->fmh_keys[0].fmr_physical +
head->fmh_keys[0].fmr_length;
info.formatter = formatter;
info.format_arg = arg;
info.head = head;
/*
* If fsmap runs concurrently with a scrub, the freeze can be delayed
* indefinitely as we walk the rmapbt and iterate over metadata
* buffers. Freeze quiesces the log (which waits for the buffer LRU to
* be emptied) and that won't happen while we're reading buffers.
*/
sb_start_write(mp->m_super);
/* For each device we support... */
for (i = 0; i < XFS_GETFSMAP_DEVS; i++) {
/* Is this device within the range the user asked for? */
if (!handlers[i].fn)
continue;
if (head->fmh_keys[0].fmr_device > handlers[i].dev)
continue;
if (head->fmh_keys[1].fmr_device < handlers[i].dev)
break;
/*
* If this device number matches the high key, we have
* to pass the high key to the handler to limit the
* query results. If the device number exceeds the
* low key, zero out the low key so that we get
* everything from the beginning.
*/
if (handlers[i].dev == head->fmh_keys[1].fmr_device)
dkeys[1] = head->fmh_keys[1];
if (handlers[i].dev > head->fmh_keys[0].fmr_device)
memset(&dkeys[0], 0, sizeof(struct xfs_fsmap));
error = xfs_trans_alloc_empty(mp, &tp);
if (error)
break;
info.dev = handlers[i].dev;
info.last = false;
info.agno = NULLAGNUMBER;
error = handlers[i].fn(tp, dkeys, &info);
if (error)
break;
xfs_trans_cancel(tp);
tp = NULL;
info.next_daddr = 0;
}
if (tp)
xfs_trans_cancel(tp);
sb_end_write(mp->m_super);
head->fmh_oflags = FMH_OF_DEV_T;
return error;
}