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e571e029bd
linux-next/tools/perf/util/parse-events.y
Wang Nan e571e029bd perf tools: Enable indices setting syntax for BPF map 
This patch introduces a new syntax to perf event parser:

 # perf record -e './test_bpf_map_3.c/map:channel.value[0,1,2,3...5]=101/' usleep 2

By utilizing the basic facilities in bpf-loader.c which allow setting
different slots in a BPF map separately, the newly introduced syntax
allows perf to control specific elements in a BPF map.

Test result:

  # cat ./test_bpf_map_3.c
  /************************ BEGIN **************************/
  #include <uapi/linux/bpf.h>
  #define SEC(NAME) __attribute__((section(NAME), used))
  struct bpf_map_def {
	unsigned int type;
	unsigned int key_size;
	unsigned int value_size;
	unsigned int max_entries;
  };
  static void *(*map_lookup_elem)(struct bpf_map_def *, void *) =
 	(void *)BPF_FUNC_map_lookup_elem;
  static int (*trace_printk)(const char *fmt, int fmt_size, ...) =
 	(void *)BPF_FUNC_trace_printk;
  struct bpf_map_def SEC("maps") channel = {
 	.type = BPF_MAP_TYPE_ARRAY,
 	.key_size = sizeof(int),
 	.value_size = sizeof(unsigned char),
 	.max_entries = 100,
  };
  SEC("func=hrtimer_nanosleep rqtp->tv_nsec")
  int func(void *ctx, int err, long nsec)
  {
 	char fmt[] = "%ld\n";
 	long usec = nsec * 0x10624dd3 >> 38; // nsec / 1000
 	int key = (int)usec;
 	unsigned char *pval = map_lookup_elem(&channel, &key);

 	if (!pval)
 		return 0;
 	trace_printk(fmt, sizeof(fmt), (unsigned char)*pval);
 	return 0;
  }
  char _license[] SEC("license") = "GPL";
  int _version SEC("version") = LINUX_VERSION_CODE;
  /************************* END ***************************/

Normal case:

  # echo "" > /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/trace
  # ./perf record -e './test_bpf_map_3.c/map:channel.value[0,1,2,3...5]=101/' usleep 2
  [ perf record: Woken up 1 times to write data ]
  [ perf record: Captured and wrote 0.012 MB perf.data ]
  # cat /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/trace | grep usleep
            usleep-405   [004] d... 2745423.547822: : 101
  # ./perf record -e './test_bpf_map_3.c/map:channel.value[0...9,20...29]=102,map:channel.value[10...19]=103/' usleep 3
  [ perf record: Woken up 1 times to write data ]
  [ perf record: Captured and wrote 0.012 MB perf.data ]
  # ./perf record -e './test_bpf_map_3.c/map:channel.value[0...9,20...29]=102,map:channel.value[10...19]=103/' usleep 15
  [ perf record: Woken up 1 times to write data ]
  [ perf record: Captured and wrote 0.012 MB perf.data ]
  # cat /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/trace | grep usleep
            usleep-405   [004] d... 2745423.547822: : 101
            usleep-655   [006] d... 2745434.122814: : 102
            usleep-904   [006] d... 2745439.916264: : 103
  # ./perf record -e './test_bpf_map_3.c/map:channel.value[all]=104/' usleep 99
  # cat /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/trace | grep usleep
            usleep-405   [004] d... 2745423.547822: : 101
            usleep-655   [006] d... 2745434.122814: : 102
            usleep-904   [006] d... 2745439.916264: : 103
            usleep-1537  [003] d... 2745538.053737: : 104

Error case:

  # ./perf record -e './test_bpf_map_3.c/map:channel.value[10...1000]=104/' usleep 99
  event syntax error: '..annel.value[10...1000]=104/'
                                   \___ Index too large
  Hint:	Valid config terms:
      	map:[<arraymap>].value<indices>=[value]
      	map:[<eventmap>].event<indices>=[event]

      	where <indices> is something like [0,3...5] or [all]
      	(add -v to see detail)
  Run 'perf list' for a list of valid events

   Usage: perf record [<options>] [<command>]
      or: perf record [<options>] -- <command> [<options>]

      -e, --event <event>   event selector. use 'perf list' to list available events

Signed-off-by: Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com>
Acked-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Cc: Brendan Gregg <brendan.d.gregg@gmail.com>
Cc: Cody P Schafer <dev@codyps.com>
Cc: He Kuang <hekuang@huawei.com>
Cc: Jeremie Galarneau <jeremie.galarneau@efficios.com>
Cc: Kirill Smelkov <kirr@nexedi.com>
Cc: Li Zefan <lizefan@huawei.com>
Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <masami.hiramatsu.pt@hitachi.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Zefan Li <lizefan@huawei.com>
Cc: pi3orama@163.com
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1456132275-98875-9-git-send-email-wangnan0@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
2016-02-22 12:59:49 -03:00

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%pure-parser
%parse-param {void *_data}
%parse-param {void *scanner}
%lex-param {void* scanner}
%locations
%{
#define YYDEBUG 1
#include <linux/compiler.h>
#include <linux/list.h>
#include <linux/types.h>
#include "util.h"
#include "parse-events.h"
#include "parse-events-bison.h"
#define ABORT_ON(val) \
do { \
if (val) \
YYABORT; \
} while (0)
#define ALLOC_LIST(list) \
do { \
list = malloc(sizeof(*list)); \
ABORT_ON(!list); \
INIT_LIST_HEAD(list); \
} while (0)
static inc_group_count(struct list_head *list,
struct parse_events_evlist *data)
{
/* Count groups only have more than 1 members */
if (!list_is_last(list->next, list))
data->nr_groups++;
}
%}
%token PE_START_EVENTS PE_START_TERMS
%token PE_VALUE PE_VALUE_SYM_HW PE_VALUE_SYM_SW PE_RAW PE_TERM
%token PE_EVENT_NAME
%token PE_NAME
%token PE_BPF_OBJECT PE_BPF_SOURCE
%token PE_MODIFIER_EVENT PE_MODIFIER_BP
%token PE_NAME_CACHE_TYPE PE_NAME_CACHE_OP_RESULT
%token PE_PREFIX_MEM PE_PREFIX_RAW PE_PREFIX_GROUP
%token PE_ERROR
%token PE_PMU_EVENT_PRE PE_PMU_EVENT_SUF PE_KERNEL_PMU_EVENT
%token PE_ARRAY_ALL PE_ARRAY_RANGE
%type <num> PE_VALUE
%type <num> PE_VALUE_SYM_HW
%type <num> PE_VALUE_SYM_SW
%type <num> PE_RAW
%type <num> PE_TERM
%type <str> PE_NAME
%type <str> PE_BPF_OBJECT
%type <str> PE_BPF_SOURCE
%type <str> PE_NAME_CACHE_TYPE
%type <str> PE_NAME_CACHE_OP_RESULT
%type <str> PE_MODIFIER_EVENT
%type <str> PE_MODIFIER_BP
%type <str> PE_EVENT_NAME
%type <str> PE_PMU_EVENT_PRE PE_PMU_EVENT_SUF PE_KERNEL_PMU_EVENT
%type <num> value_sym
%type <head> event_config
%type <head> opt_event_config
%type <term> event_term
%type <head> event_pmu
%type <head> event_legacy_symbol
%type <head> event_legacy_cache
%type <head> event_legacy_mem
%type <head> event_legacy_tracepoint
%type <tracepoint_name> tracepoint_name
%type <head> event_legacy_numeric
%type <head> event_legacy_raw
%type <head> event_bpf_file
%type <head> event_def
%type <head> event_mod
%type <head> event_name
%type <head> event
%type <head> events
%type <head> group_def
%type <head> group
%type <head> groups
%type <array> array
%type <array> array_term
%type <array> array_terms
%union
{
char *str;
u64 num;
struct list_head *head;
struct parse_events_term *term;
struct tracepoint_name {
char *sys;
char *event;
} tracepoint_name;
struct parse_events_array array;
}
%%
start:
PE_START_EVENTS start_events
|
PE_START_TERMS start_terms
start_events: groups
{
struct parse_events_evlist *data = _data;
parse_events_update_lists($1, &data->list);
}
groups:
groups ',' group
{
struct list_head *list = $1;
struct list_head *group = $3;
parse_events_update_lists(group, list);
$$ = list;
}
|
groups ',' event
{
struct list_head *list = $1;
struct list_head *event = $3;
parse_events_update_lists(event, list);
$$ = list;
}
|
group
|
event
group:
group_def ':' PE_MODIFIER_EVENT
{
struct list_head *list = $1;
ABORT_ON(parse_events__modifier_group(list, $3));
$$ = list;
}
|
group_def
group_def:
PE_NAME '{' events '}'
{
struct list_head *list = $3;
inc_group_count(list, _data);
parse_events__set_leader($1, list);
$$ = list;
}
|
'{' events '}'
{
struct list_head *list = $2;
inc_group_count(list, _data);
parse_events__set_leader(NULL, list);
$$ = list;
}
events:
events ',' event
{
struct list_head *event = $3;
struct list_head *list = $1;
parse_events_update_lists(event, list);
$$ = list;
}
|
event
event: event_mod
event_mod:
event_name PE_MODIFIER_EVENT
{
struct list_head *list = $1;
/*
* Apply modifier on all events added by single event definition
* (there could be more events added for multiple tracepoint
* definitions via '*?'.
*/
ABORT_ON(parse_events__modifier_event(list, $2, false));
$$ = list;
}
|
event_name
event_name:
PE_EVENT_NAME event_def
{
ABORT_ON(parse_events_name($2, $1));
free($1);
$$ = $2;
}
|
event_def
event_def: event_pmu |
event_legacy_symbol |
event_legacy_cache sep_dc |
event_legacy_mem |
event_legacy_tracepoint sep_dc |
event_legacy_numeric sep_dc |
event_legacy_raw sep_dc |
event_bpf_file
event_pmu:
PE_NAME '/' event_config '/'
{
struct parse_events_evlist *data = _data;
struct list_head *list;
ALLOC_LIST(list);
ABORT_ON(parse_events_add_pmu(data, list, $1, $3));
parse_events_terms__delete($3);
$$ = list;
}
|
PE_KERNEL_PMU_EVENT sep_dc
{
struct parse_events_evlist *data = _data;
struct list_head *head;
struct parse_events_term *term;
struct list_head *list;
ALLOC_LIST(head);
ABORT_ON(parse_events_term__num(&term, PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_USER,
$1, 1, &@1, NULL));
list_add_tail(&term->list, head);
ALLOC_LIST(list);
ABORT_ON(parse_events_add_pmu(data, list, "cpu", head));
parse_events_terms__delete(head);
$$ = list;
}
|
PE_PMU_EVENT_PRE '-' PE_PMU_EVENT_SUF sep_dc
{
struct parse_events_evlist *data = _data;
struct list_head *head;
struct parse_events_term *term;
struct list_head *list;
char pmu_name[128];
snprintf(&pmu_name, 128, "%s-%s", $1, $3);
ALLOC_LIST(head);
ABORT_ON(parse_events_term__num(&term, PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_USER,
&pmu_name, 1, &@1, NULL));
list_add_tail(&term->list, head);
ALLOC_LIST(list);
ABORT_ON(parse_events_add_pmu(data, list, "cpu", head));
parse_events_terms__delete(head);
$$ = list;
}
value_sym:
PE_VALUE_SYM_HW
|
PE_VALUE_SYM_SW
event_legacy_symbol:
value_sym '/' event_config '/'
{
struct parse_events_evlist *data = _data;
struct list_head *list;
int type = $1 >> 16;
int config = $1 & 255;
ALLOC_LIST(list);
ABORT_ON(parse_events_add_numeric(data, list, type, config, $3));
parse_events_terms__delete($3);
$$ = list;
}
|
value_sym sep_slash_dc
{
struct parse_events_evlist *data = _data;
struct list_head *list;
int type = $1 >> 16;
int config = $1 & 255;
ALLOC_LIST(list);
ABORT_ON(parse_events_add_numeric(data, list, type, config, NULL));
$$ = list;
}
event_legacy_cache:
PE_NAME_CACHE_TYPE '-' PE_NAME_CACHE_OP_RESULT '-' PE_NAME_CACHE_OP_RESULT opt_event_config
{
struct parse_events_evlist *data = _data;
struct parse_events_error *error = data->error;
struct list_head *list;
ALLOC_LIST(list);
ABORT_ON(parse_events_add_cache(list, &data->idx, $1, $3, $5, error, $6));
parse_events_terms__delete($6);
$$ = list;
}
|
PE_NAME_CACHE_TYPE '-' PE_NAME_CACHE_OP_RESULT opt_event_config
{
struct parse_events_evlist *data = _data;
struct parse_events_error *error = data->error;
struct list_head *list;
ALLOC_LIST(list);
ABORT_ON(parse_events_add_cache(list, &data->idx, $1, $3, NULL, error, $4));
parse_events_terms__delete($4);
$$ = list;
}
|
PE_NAME_CACHE_TYPE opt_event_config
{
struct parse_events_evlist *data = _data;
struct parse_events_error *error = data->error;
struct list_head *list;
ALLOC_LIST(list);
ABORT_ON(parse_events_add_cache(list, &data->idx, $1, NULL, NULL, error, $2));
parse_events_terms__delete($2);
$$ = list;
}
event_legacy_mem:
PE_PREFIX_MEM PE_VALUE '/' PE_VALUE ':' PE_MODIFIER_BP sep_dc
{
struct parse_events_evlist *data = _data;
struct list_head *list;
ALLOC_LIST(list);
ABORT_ON(parse_events_add_breakpoint(list, &data->idx,
(void *) $2, $6, $4));
$$ = list;
}
|
PE_PREFIX_MEM PE_VALUE '/' PE_VALUE sep_dc
{
struct parse_events_evlist *data = _data;
struct list_head *list;
ALLOC_LIST(list);
ABORT_ON(parse_events_add_breakpoint(list, &data->idx,
(void *) $2, NULL, $4));
$$ = list;
}
|
PE_PREFIX_MEM PE_VALUE ':' PE_MODIFIER_BP sep_dc
{
struct parse_events_evlist *data = _data;
struct list_head *list;
ALLOC_LIST(list);
ABORT_ON(parse_events_add_breakpoint(list, &data->idx,
(void *) $2, $4, 0));
$$ = list;
}
|
PE_PREFIX_MEM PE_VALUE sep_dc
{
struct parse_events_evlist *data = _data;
struct list_head *list;
ALLOC_LIST(list);
ABORT_ON(parse_events_add_breakpoint(list, &data->idx,
(void *) $2, NULL, 0));
$$ = list;
}
event_legacy_tracepoint:
tracepoint_name opt_event_config
{
struct parse_events_evlist *data = _data;
struct parse_events_error *error = data->error;
struct list_head *list;
ALLOC_LIST(list);
if (error)
error->idx = @1.first_column;
if (parse_events_add_tracepoint(list, &data->idx, $1.sys, $1.event,
error, $2))
return -1;
$$ = list;
}
tracepoint_name:
PE_NAME '-' PE_NAME ':' PE_NAME
{
char sys_name[128];
struct tracepoint_name tracepoint;
snprintf(&sys_name, 128, "%s-%s", $1, $3);
tracepoint.sys = &sys_name;
tracepoint.event = $5;
$$ = tracepoint;
}
|
PE_NAME ':' PE_NAME
{
struct tracepoint_name tracepoint = {$1, $3};
$$ = tracepoint;
}
event_legacy_numeric:
PE_VALUE ':' PE_VALUE opt_event_config
{
struct parse_events_evlist *data = _data;
struct list_head *list;
ALLOC_LIST(list);
ABORT_ON(parse_events_add_numeric(data, list, (u32)$1, $3, $4));
parse_events_terms__delete($4);
$$ = list;
}
event_legacy_raw:
PE_RAW opt_event_config
{
struct parse_events_evlist *data = _data;
struct list_head *list;
ALLOC_LIST(list);
ABORT_ON(parse_events_add_numeric(data, list, PERF_TYPE_RAW, $1, $2));
parse_events_terms__delete($2);
$$ = list;
}
event_bpf_file:
PE_BPF_OBJECT opt_event_config
{
struct parse_events_evlist *data = _data;
struct parse_events_error *error = data->error;
struct list_head *list;
ALLOC_LIST(list);
ABORT_ON(parse_events_load_bpf(data, list, $1, false, $2));
parse_events_terms__delete($2);
$$ = list;
}
|
PE_BPF_SOURCE opt_event_config
{
struct parse_events_evlist *data = _data;
struct list_head *list;
ALLOC_LIST(list);
ABORT_ON(parse_events_load_bpf(data, list, $1, true, $2));
parse_events_terms__delete($2);
$$ = list;
}
opt_event_config:
'/' event_config '/'
{
$$ = $2;
}
|
'/' '/'
{
$$ = NULL;
}
|
{
$$ = NULL;
}
start_terms: event_config
{
struct parse_events_terms *data = _data;
data->terms = $1;
}
event_config:
event_config ',' event_term
{
struct list_head *head = $1;
struct parse_events_term *term = $3;
ABORT_ON(!head);
list_add_tail(&term->list, head);
$$ = $1;
}
|
event_term
{
struct list_head *head = malloc(sizeof(*head));
struct parse_events_term *term = $1;
ABORT_ON(!head);
INIT_LIST_HEAD(head);
list_add_tail(&term->list, head);
$$ = head;
}
event_term:
PE_NAME '=' PE_NAME
{
struct parse_events_term *term;
ABORT_ON(parse_events_term__str(&term, PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_USER,
$1, $3, &@1, &@3));
$$ = term;
}
|
PE_NAME '=' PE_VALUE
{
struct parse_events_term *term;
ABORT_ON(parse_events_term__num(&term, PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_USER,
$1, $3, &@1, &@3));
$$ = term;
}
|
PE_NAME '=' PE_VALUE_SYM_HW
{
struct parse_events_term *term;
int config = $3 & 255;
ABORT_ON(parse_events_term__sym_hw(&term, $1, config));
$$ = term;
}
|
PE_NAME
{
struct parse_events_term *term;
ABORT_ON(parse_events_term__num(&term, PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_USER,
$1, 1, &@1, NULL));
$$ = term;
}
|
PE_VALUE_SYM_HW
{
struct parse_events_term *term;
int config = $1 & 255;
ABORT_ON(parse_events_term__sym_hw(&term, NULL, config));
$$ = term;
}
|
PE_TERM '=' PE_NAME
{
struct parse_events_term *term;
ABORT_ON(parse_events_term__str(&term, (int)$1, NULL, $3, &@1, &@3));
$$ = term;
}
|
PE_TERM '=' PE_VALUE
{
struct parse_events_term *term;
ABORT_ON(parse_events_term__num(&term, (int)$1, NULL, $3, &@1, &@3));
$$ = term;
}
|
PE_TERM
{
struct parse_events_term *term;
ABORT_ON(parse_events_term__num(&term, (int)$1, NULL, 1, &@1, NULL));
$$ = term;
}
|
PE_NAME array '=' PE_NAME
{
struct parse_events_term *term;
int i;
ABORT_ON(parse_events_term__str(&term, PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_USER,
$1, $4, &@1, &@4));
term->array = $2;
$$ = term;
}
|
PE_NAME array '=' PE_VALUE
{
struct parse_events_term *term;
ABORT_ON(parse_events_term__num(&term, PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_USER,
$1, $4, &@1, &@4));
term->array = $2;
$$ = term;
}
array:
'[' array_terms ']'
{
$$ = $2;
}
|
PE_ARRAY_ALL
{
$$.nr_ranges = 0;
$$.ranges = NULL;
}
array_terms:
array_terms ',' array_term
{
struct parse_events_array new_array;
new_array.nr_ranges = $1.nr_ranges + $3.nr_ranges;
new_array.ranges = malloc(sizeof(new_array.ranges[0]) *
new_array.nr_ranges);
ABORT_ON(!new_array.ranges);
memcpy(&new_array.ranges[0], $1.ranges,
$1.nr_ranges * sizeof(new_array.ranges[0]));
memcpy(&new_array.ranges[$1.nr_ranges], $3.ranges,
$3.nr_ranges * sizeof(new_array.ranges[0]));
free($1.ranges);
free($3.ranges);
$$ = new_array;
}
|
array_term
array_term:
PE_VALUE
{
struct parse_events_array array;
array.nr_ranges = 1;
array.ranges = malloc(sizeof(array.ranges[0]));
ABORT_ON(!array.ranges);
array.ranges[0].start = $1;
array.ranges[0].length = 1;
$$ = array;
}
|
PE_VALUE PE_ARRAY_RANGE PE_VALUE
{
struct parse_events_array array;
ABORT_ON($3 < $1);
array.nr_ranges = 1;
array.ranges = malloc(sizeof(array.ranges[0]));
ABORT_ON(!array.ranges);
array.ranges[0].start = $1;
array.ranges[0].length = $3 - $1 + 1;
$$ = array;
}
sep_dc: ':' |
sep_slash_dc: '/' | ':' |
%%
void parse_events_error(YYLTYPE *loc, void *data,
void *scanner __maybe_unused,
char const *msg __maybe_unused)
{
parse_events_evlist_error(data, loc->last_column, "parser error");
}
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