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linux-next/include/linux/ring_buffer.h
Vaibhav Nagarnaik c64e148a3b trace: Add ring buffer stats to measure rate of events
The stats file under per_cpu folder provides the number of entries,
overruns and other statistics about the CPU ring buffer. However, the
numbers do not provide any indication of how full the ring buffer is in
bytes compared to the overall size in bytes. Also, it is helpful to know
the rate at which the cpu buffer is filling up.

This patch adds an entry "bytes: " in printed stats for per_cpu ring
buffer which provides the actual bytes consumed in the ring buffer. This
field includes the number of bytes used by recorded events and the
padding bytes added when moving the tail pointer to next page.

It also adds the following time stamps:
"oldest event ts:" - the oldest timestamp in the ring buffer
"now ts:"  - the timestamp at the time of reading

The field "now ts" provides a consistent time snapshot to the userspace
when being read. This is read from the same trace clock used by tracing
event timestamps.

Together, these values provide the rate at which the buffer is filling
up, from the formula:
bytes / (now_ts - oldest_event_ts)

Signed-off-by: Vaibhav Nagarnaik <vnagarnaik@google.com>
Cc: Michael Rubin <mrubin@google.com>
Cc: David Sharp <dhsharp@google.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1313531179-9323-3-git-send-email-vnagarnaik@google.com
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2011-08-30 12:27:45 -04:00

189 lines
6.1 KiB
C

#ifndef _LINUX_RING_BUFFER_H
#define _LINUX_RING_BUFFER_H
#include <linux/kmemcheck.h>
#include <linux/mm.h>
#include <linux/seq_file.h>
struct ring_buffer;
struct ring_buffer_iter;
/*
* Don't refer to this struct directly, use functions below.
*/
struct ring_buffer_event {
kmemcheck_bitfield_begin(bitfield);
u32 type_len:5, time_delta:27;
kmemcheck_bitfield_end(bitfield);
u32 array[];
};
/**
* enum ring_buffer_type - internal ring buffer types
*
* @RINGBUF_TYPE_PADDING: Left over page padding or discarded event
* If time_delta is 0:
* array is ignored
* size is variable depending on how much
* padding is needed
* If time_delta is non zero:
* array[0] holds the actual length
* size = 4 + length (bytes)
*
* @RINGBUF_TYPE_TIME_EXTEND: Extend the time delta
* array[0] = time delta (28 .. 59)
* size = 8 bytes
*
* @RINGBUF_TYPE_TIME_STAMP: Sync time stamp with external clock
* array[0] = tv_nsec
* array[1..2] = tv_sec
* size = 16 bytes
*
* <= @RINGBUF_TYPE_DATA_TYPE_LEN_MAX:
* Data record
* If type_len is zero:
* array[0] holds the actual length
* array[1..(length+3)/4] holds data
* size = 4 + length (bytes)
* else
* length = type_len << 2
* array[0..(length+3)/4-1] holds data
* size = 4 + length (bytes)
*/
enum ring_buffer_type {
RINGBUF_TYPE_DATA_TYPE_LEN_MAX = 28,
RINGBUF_TYPE_PADDING,
RINGBUF_TYPE_TIME_EXTEND,
/* FIXME: RINGBUF_TYPE_TIME_STAMP not implemented */
RINGBUF_TYPE_TIME_STAMP,
};
unsigned ring_buffer_event_length(struct ring_buffer_event *event);
void *ring_buffer_event_data(struct ring_buffer_event *event);
/*
* ring_buffer_discard_commit will remove an event that has not
* ben committed yet. If this is used, then ring_buffer_unlock_commit
* must not be called on the discarded event. This function
* will try to remove the event from the ring buffer completely
* if another event has not been written after it.
*
* Example use:
*
* if (some_condition)
* ring_buffer_discard_commit(buffer, event);
* else
* ring_buffer_unlock_commit(buffer, event);
*/
void ring_buffer_discard_commit(struct ring_buffer *buffer,
struct ring_buffer_event *event);
/*
* size is in bytes for each per CPU buffer.
*/
struct ring_buffer *
__ring_buffer_alloc(unsigned long size, unsigned flags, struct lock_class_key *key);
/*
* Because the ring buffer is generic, if other users of the ring buffer get
* traced by ftrace, it can produce lockdep warnings. We need to keep each
* ring buffer's lock class separate.
*/
#define ring_buffer_alloc(size, flags) \
({ \
static struct lock_class_key __key; \
__ring_buffer_alloc((size), (flags), &__key); \
})
void ring_buffer_free(struct ring_buffer *buffer);
int ring_buffer_resize(struct ring_buffer *buffer, unsigned long size);
void ring_buffer_change_overwrite(struct ring_buffer *buffer, int val);
struct ring_buffer_event *ring_buffer_lock_reserve(struct ring_buffer *buffer,
unsigned long length);
int ring_buffer_unlock_commit(struct ring_buffer *buffer,
struct ring_buffer_event *event);
int ring_buffer_write(struct ring_buffer *buffer,
unsigned long length, void *data);
struct ring_buffer_event *
ring_buffer_peek(struct ring_buffer *buffer, int cpu, u64 *ts,
unsigned long *lost_events);
struct ring_buffer_event *
ring_buffer_consume(struct ring_buffer *buffer, int cpu, u64 *ts,
unsigned long *lost_events);
struct ring_buffer_iter *
ring_buffer_read_prepare(struct ring_buffer *buffer, int cpu);
void ring_buffer_read_prepare_sync(void);
void ring_buffer_read_start(struct ring_buffer_iter *iter);
void ring_buffer_read_finish(struct ring_buffer_iter *iter);
struct ring_buffer_event *
ring_buffer_iter_peek(struct ring_buffer_iter *iter, u64 *ts);
struct ring_buffer_event *
ring_buffer_read(struct ring_buffer_iter *iter, u64 *ts);
void ring_buffer_iter_reset(struct ring_buffer_iter *iter);
int ring_buffer_iter_empty(struct ring_buffer_iter *iter);
unsigned long ring_buffer_size(struct ring_buffer *buffer);
void ring_buffer_reset_cpu(struct ring_buffer *buffer, int cpu);
void ring_buffer_reset(struct ring_buffer *buffer);
#ifdef CONFIG_RING_BUFFER_ALLOW_SWAP
int ring_buffer_swap_cpu(struct ring_buffer *buffer_a,
struct ring_buffer *buffer_b, int cpu);
#else
static inline int
ring_buffer_swap_cpu(struct ring_buffer *buffer_a,
struct ring_buffer *buffer_b, int cpu)
{
return -ENODEV;
}
#endif
int ring_buffer_empty(struct ring_buffer *buffer);
int ring_buffer_empty_cpu(struct ring_buffer *buffer, int cpu);
void ring_buffer_record_disable(struct ring_buffer *buffer);
void ring_buffer_record_enable(struct ring_buffer *buffer);
void ring_buffer_record_disable_cpu(struct ring_buffer *buffer, int cpu);
void ring_buffer_record_enable_cpu(struct ring_buffer *buffer, int cpu);
unsigned long ring_buffer_oldest_event_ts(struct ring_buffer *buffer, int cpu);
unsigned long ring_buffer_bytes_cpu(struct ring_buffer *buffer, int cpu);
unsigned long ring_buffer_entries(struct ring_buffer *buffer);
unsigned long ring_buffer_overruns(struct ring_buffer *buffer);
unsigned long ring_buffer_entries_cpu(struct ring_buffer *buffer, int cpu);
unsigned long ring_buffer_overrun_cpu(struct ring_buffer *buffer, int cpu);
unsigned long ring_buffer_commit_overrun_cpu(struct ring_buffer *buffer, int cpu);
u64 ring_buffer_time_stamp(struct ring_buffer *buffer, int cpu);
void ring_buffer_normalize_time_stamp(struct ring_buffer *buffer,
int cpu, u64 *ts);
void ring_buffer_set_clock(struct ring_buffer *buffer,
u64 (*clock)(void));
size_t ring_buffer_page_len(void *page);
void *ring_buffer_alloc_read_page(struct ring_buffer *buffer, int cpu);
void ring_buffer_free_read_page(struct ring_buffer *buffer, void *data);
int ring_buffer_read_page(struct ring_buffer *buffer, void **data_page,
size_t len, int cpu, int full);
struct trace_seq;
int ring_buffer_print_entry_header(struct trace_seq *s);
int ring_buffer_print_page_header(struct trace_seq *s);
enum ring_buffer_flags {
RB_FL_OVERWRITE = 1 << 0,
};
#endif /* _LINUX_RING_BUFFER_H */