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371b80447f
kexec can leave MMU registers set when booting into a new kernel,
the PIDR (Process Identification Register) in particular. The boot
sequence does not zero PIDR, so it only gets set when CPUs first
switch to a userspace processes (until then it's running a kernel
thread with effective PID = 0).
This leaves a window where a process table entry and page tables are
set up due to user processes running on other CPUs, that happen to
match with a stale PID. The CPU with that PID may cause speculative
accesses that address quadrant 0 (aka userspace addresses), which will
result in cached translations and PWC (Page Walk Cache) for that
process, on a CPU which is not in the mm_cpumask and so they will not
be invalidated properly.
The most common result is the kernel hanging in infinite page fault
loops soon after kexec (usually in schedule_tail, which is usually the
first non-speculative quadrant 0 access to a new PID) due to a stale
PWC. However being a stale translation error, it could result in
anything up to security and data corruption problems.
Fix this by zeroing out PIDR at boot and kexec.
Fixes: 7e381c0ff6
("powerpc/mm/radix: Add mmu context handling callback for radix")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v4.7+
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
263 lines
5.0 KiB
ArmAsm
263 lines
5.0 KiB
ArmAsm
/*
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* This file contains low level CPU setup functions.
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* Copyright (C) 2003 Benjamin Herrenschmidt (benh@kernel.crashing.org)
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*
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* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
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* modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
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* as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
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* 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
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*
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*/
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#include <asm/processor.h>
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#include <asm/page.h>
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#include <asm/cputable.h>
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#include <asm/ppc_asm.h>
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#include <asm/asm-offsets.h>
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#include <asm/cache.h>
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#include <asm/book3s/64/mmu-hash.h>
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/* Entry: r3 = crap, r4 = ptr to cputable entry
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*
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* Note that we can be called twice for pseudo-PVRs
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*/
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_GLOBAL(__setup_cpu_power7)
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mflr r11
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bl __init_hvmode_206
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mtlr r11
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beqlr
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li r0,0
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mtspr SPRN_LPID,r0
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mfspr r3,SPRN_LPCR
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li r4,(LPCR_LPES1 >> LPCR_LPES_SH)
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bl __init_LPCR_ISA206
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bl __init_tlb_power7
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mtlr r11
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blr
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_GLOBAL(__restore_cpu_power7)
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mflr r11
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mfmsr r3
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rldicl. r0,r3,4,63
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beqlr
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li r0,0
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mtspr SPRN_LPID,r0
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mfspr r3,SPRN_LPCR
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li r4,(LPCR_LPES1 >> LPCR_LPES_SH)
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bl __init_LPCR_ISA206
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bl __init_tlb_power7
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mtlr r11
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blr
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_GLOBAL(__setup_cpu_power8)
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mflr r11
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bl __init_FSCR
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bl __init_PMU
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bl __init_PMU_ISA207
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bl __init_hvmode_206
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mtlr r11
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beqlr
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li r0,0
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mtspr SPRN_LPID,r0
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mfspr r3,SPRN_LPCR
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ori r3, r3, LPCR_PECEDH
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li r4,0 /* LPES = 0 */
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bl __init_LPCR_ISA206
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bl __init_HFSCR
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bl __init_tlb_power8
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bl __init_PMU_HV
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bl __init_PMU_HV_ISA207
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mtlr r11
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blr
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_GLOBAL(__restore_cpu_power8)
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mflr r11
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bl __init_FSCR
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bl __init_PMU
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bl __init_PMU_ISA207
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mfmsr r3
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rldicl. r0,r3,4,63
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mtlr r11
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beqlr
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li r0,0
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mtspr SPRN_LPID,r0
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mfspr r3,SPRN_LPCR
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ori r3, r3, LPCR_PECEDH
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li r4,0 /* LPES = 0 */
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bl __init_LPCR_ISA206
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bl __init_HFSCR
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bl __init_tlb_power8
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bl __init_PMU_HV
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bl __init_PMU_HV_ISA207
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mtlr r11
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blr
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_GLOBAL(__setup_cpu_power9)
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mflr r11
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bl __init_FSCR
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bl __init_PMU
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bl __init_hvmode_206
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mtlr r11
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beqlr
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li r0,0
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mtspr SPRN_PSSCR,r0
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mtspr SPRN_LPID,r0
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mtspr SPRN_PID,r0
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mfspr r3,SPRN_LPCR
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LOAD_REG_IMMEDIATE(r4, LPCR_PECEDH | LPCR_PECE_HVEE | LPCR_HVICE | LPCR_HEIC)
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or r3, r3, r4
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LOAD_REG_IMMEDIATE(r4, LPCR_UPRT | LPCR_HR)
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andc r3, r3, r4
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li r4,0 /* LPES = 0 */
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bl __init_LPCR_ISA300
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bl __init_HFSCR
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bl __init_tlb_power9
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bl __init_PMU_HV
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mtlr r11
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blr
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_GLOBAL(__restore_cpu_power9)
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mflr r11
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bl __init_FSCR
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bl __init_PMU
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mfmsr r3
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rldicl. r0,r3,4,63
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mtlr r11
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beqlr
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li r0,0
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mtspr SPRN_PSSCR,r0
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mtspr SPRN_LPID,r0
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mtspr SPRN_PID,r0
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mfspr r3,SPRN_LPCR
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LOAD_REG_IMMEDIATE(r4, LPCR_PECEDH | LPCR_PECE_HVEE | LPCR_HVICE | LPCR_HEIC)
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or r3, r3, r4
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LOAD_REG_IMMEDIATE(r4, LPCR_UPRT | LPCR_HR)
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andc r3, r3, r4
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li r4,0 /* LPES = 0 */
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bl __init_LPCR_ISA300
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bl __init_HFSCR
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bl __init_tlb_power9
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bl __init_PMU_HV
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mtlr r11
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blr
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__init_hvmode_206:
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/* Disable CPU_FTR_HVMODE and exit if MSR:HV is not set */
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mfmsr r3
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rldicl. r0,r3,4,63
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bnelr
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ld r5,CPU_SPEC_FEATURES(r4)
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LOAD_REG_IMMEDIATE(r6,CPU_FTR_HVMODE)
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xor r5,r5,r6
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std r5,CPU_SPEC_FEATURES(r4)
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blr
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__init_LPCR_ISA206:
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/* Setup a sane LPCR:
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* Called with initial LPCR in R3 and desired LPES 2-bit value in R4
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*
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* LPES = 0b01 (HSRR0/1 used for 0x500)
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* PECE = 0b111
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* DPFD = 4
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* HDICE = 0
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* VC = 0b100 (VPM0=1, VPM1=0, ISL=0)
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* VRMASD = 0b10000 (L=1, LP=00)
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*
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* Other bits untouched for now
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*/
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li r5,0x10
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rldimi r3,r5, LPCR_VRMASD_SH, 64-LPCR_VRMASD_SH-5
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/* POWER9 has no VRMASD */
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__init_LPCR_ISA300:
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rldimi r3,r4, LPCR_LPES_SH, 64-LPCR_LPES_SH-2
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ori r3,r3,(LPCR_PECE0|LPCR_PECE1|LPCR_PECE2)
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li r5,4
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rldimi r3,r5, LPCR_DPFD_SH, 64-LPCR_DPFD_SH-3
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clrrdi r3,r3,1 /* clear HDICE */
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li r5,4
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rldimi r3,r5, LPCR_VC_SH, 0
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mtspr SPRN_LPCR,r3
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isync
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blr
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__init_FSCR:
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mfspr r3,SPRN_FSCR
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ori r3,r3,FSCR_TAR|FSCR_DSCR|FSCR_EBB
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mtspr SPRN_FSCR,r3
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blr
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__init_HFSCR:
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mfspr r3,SPRN_HFSCR
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ori r3,r3,HFSCR_TAR|HFSCR_TM|HFSCR_BHRB|HFSCR_PM|\
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HFSCR_DSCR|HFSCR_VECVSX|HFSCR_FP|HFSCR_EBB|HFSCR_MSGP
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mtspr SPRN_HFSCR,r3
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blr
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/*
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* Clear the TLB using the specified IS form of tlbiel instruction
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* (invalidate by congruence class). P7 has 128 CCs., P8 has 512.
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*/
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__init_tlb_power7:
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li r6,POWER7_TLB_SETS
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mtctr r6
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li r7,0xc00 /* IS field = 0b11 */
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ptesync
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2: tlbiel r7
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addi r7,r7,0x1000
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bdnz 2b
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ptesync
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1: blr
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__init_tlb_power8:
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li r6,POWER8_TLB_SETS
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mtctr r6
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li r7,0xc00 /* IS field = 0b11 */
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ptesync
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2: tlbiel r7
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addi r7,r7,0x1000
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bdnz 2b
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ptesync
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1: blr
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/*
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* Flush the TLB in hash mode. Hash must flush with RIC=2 once for process
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* and one for partition scope to clear process and partition table entries.
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*/
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__init_tlb_power9:
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li r6,POWER9_TLB_SETS_HASH - 1
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mtctr r6
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li r7,0xc00 /* IS field = 0b11 */
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li r8,0
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ptesync
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PPC_TLBIEL(7, 8, 2, 1, 0)
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PPC_TLBIEL(7, 8, 2, 0, 0)
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2: addi r7,r7,0x1000
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PPC_TLBIEL(7, 8, 0, 0, 0)
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bdnz 2b
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ptesync
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1: blr
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__init_PMU_HV:
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li r5,0
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mtspr SPRN_MMCRC,r5
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blr
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__init_PMU_HV_ISA207:
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li r5,0
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mtspr SPRN_MMCRH,r5
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blr
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__init_PMU:
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li r5,0
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mtspr SPRN_MMCRA,r5
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mtspr SPRN_MMCR0,r5
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mtspr SPRN_MMCR1,r5
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mtspr SPRN_MMCR2,r5
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blr
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__init_PMU_ISA207:
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li r5,0
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mtspr SPRN_MMCRS,r5
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blr
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