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linux-next/fs/nfs/nfs4_fs.h
Trond Myklebust 3e7dfb1659 NFSv4: Fix CLOSE races with OPEN
If the reply to a successful CLOSE call races with an OPEN to the same
file, we can end up scribbling over the stateid that represents the
new open state.
The race looks like:

  Client				Server
  ======				======

  CLOSE stateid A on file "foo"
					CLOSE stateid A, return stateid C
  OPEN file "foo"
					OPEN "foo", return stateid B
  Receive reply to OPEN
  Reset open state for "foo"
  Associate stateid B to "foo"

  Receive CLOSE for A
  Reset open state for "foo"
  Replace stateid B with C

The fix is to examine the argument of the CLOSE, and check for a match
with the current stateid "other" field. If the two do not match, then
the above race occurred, and we should just ignore the CLOSE.

Reported-by: Benjamin Coddington <bcodding@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@primarydata.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
2016-11-18 13:35:58 -05:00

561 lines
19 KiB
C

/*
* linux/fs/nfs/nfs4_fs.h
*
* Copyright (C) 2005 Trond Myklebust
*
* NFSv4-specific filesystem definitions and declarations
*/
#ifndef __LINUX_FS_NFS_NFS4_FS_H
#define __LINUX_FS_NFS_NFS4_FS_H
#if defined(CONFIG_NFS_V4_2)
#define NFS4_MAX_MINOR_VERSION 2
#elif defined(CONFIG_NFS_V4_1)
#define NFS4_MAX_MINOR_VERSION 1
#else
#define NFS4_MAX_MINOR_VERSION 0
#endif
#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_NFS_V4)
#define NFS4_MAX_LOOP_ON_RECOVER (10)
#include <linux/seqlock.h>
struct idmap;
enum nfs4_client_state {
NFS4CLNT_MANAGER_RUNNING = 0,
NFS4CLNT_CHECK_LEASE,
NFS4CLNT_LEASE_EXPIRED,
NFS4CLNT_RECLAIM_REBOOT,
NFS4CLNT_RECLAIM_NOGRACE,
NFS4CLNT_DELEGRETURN,
NFS4CLNT_SESSION_RESET,
NFS4CLNT_LEASE_CONFIRM,
NFS4CLNT_SERVER_SCOPE_MISMATCH,
NFS4CLNT_PURGE_STATE,
NFS4CLNT_BIND_CONN_TO_SESSION,
NFS4CLNT_MOVED,
NFS4CLNT_LEASE_MOVED,
NFS4CLNT_DELEGATION_EXPIRED,
};
#define NFS4_RENEW_TIMEOUT 0x01
#define NFS4_RENEW_DELEGATION_CB 0x02
struct nfs_seqid_counter;
struct nfs4_minor_version_ops {
u32 minor_version;
unsigned init_caps;
int (*init_client)(struct nfs_client *);
void (*shutdown_client)(struct nfs_client *);
bool (*match_stateid)(const nfs4_stateid *,
const nfs4_stateid *);
int (*find_root_sec)(struct nfs_server *, struct nfs_fh *,
struct nfs_fsinfo *);
void (*free_lock_state)(struct nfs_server *,
struct nfs4_lock_state *);
int (*test_and_free_expired)(struct nfs_server *,
nfs4_stateid *, struct rpc_cred *);
struct nfs_seqid *
(*alloc_seqid)(struct nfs_seqid_counter *, gfp_t);
int (*session_trunk)(struct rpc_clnt *, struct rpc_xprt *, void *);
const struct rpc_call_ops *call_sync_ops;
const struct nfs4_state_recovery_ops *reboot_recovery_ops;
const struct nfs4_state_recovery_ops *nograce_recovery_ops;
const struct nfs4_state_maintenance_ops *state_renewal_ops;
const struct nfs4_mig_recovery_ops *mig_recovery_ops;
};
#define NFS_SEQID_CONFIRMED 1
struct nfs_seqid_counter {
ktime_t create_time;
int owner_id;
int flags;
u32 counter;
spinlock_t lock; /* Protects the list */
struct list_head list; /* Defines sequence of RPC calls */
struct rpc_wait_queue wait; /* RPC call delay queue */
};
struct nfs_seqid {
struct nfs_seqid_counter *sequence;
struct list_head list;
struct rpc_task *task;
};
static inline void nfs_confirm_seqid(struct nfs_seqid_counter *seqid, int status)
{
if (seqid_mutating_err(-status))
seqid->flags |= NFS_SEQID_CONFIRMED;
}
/*
* NFS4 state_owners and lock_owners are simply labels for ordered
* sequences of RPC calls. Their sole purpose is to provide once-only
* semantics by allowing the server to identify replayed requests.
*/
struct nfs4_state_owner {
struct nfs_server *so_server;
struct list_head so_lru;
unsigned long so_expires;
struct rb_node so_server_node;
struct rpc_cred *so_cred; /* Associated cred */
spinlock_t so_lock;
atomic_t so_count;
unsigned long so_flags;
struct list_head so_states;
struct nfs_seqid_counter so_seqid;
seqcount_t so_reclaim_seqcount;
struct mutex so_delegreturn_mutex;
};
enum {
NFS_OWNER_RECLAIM_REBOOT,
NFS_OWNER_RECLAIM_NOGRACE
};
#define NFS_LOCK_NEW 0
#define NFS_LOCK_RECLAIM 1
#define NFS_LOCK_EXPIRED 2
/*
* struct nfs4_state maintains the client-side state for a given
* (state_owner,inode) tuple (OPEN) or state_owner (LOCK).
*
* OPEN:
* In order to know when to OPEN_DOWNGRADE or CLOSE the state on the server,
* we need to know how many files are open for reading or writing on a
* given inode. This information too is stored here.
*
* LOCK: one nfs4_state (LOCK) to hold the lock stateid nfs4_state(OPEN)
*/
struct nfs4_lock_state {
struct list_head ls_locks; /* Other lock stateids */
struct nfs4_state * ls_state; /* Pointer to open state */
#define NFS_LOCK_INITIALIZED 0
#define NFS_LOCK_LOST 1
unsigned long ls_flags;
struct nfs_seqid_counter ls_seqid;
nfs4_stateid ls_stateid;
atomic_t ls_count;
fl_owner_t ls_owner;
};
/* bits for nfs4_state->flags */
enum {
LK_STATE_IN_USE,
NFS_DELEGATED_STATE, /* Current stateid is delegation */
NFS_OPEN_STATE, /* OPEN stateid is set */
NFS_O_RDONLY_STATE, /* OPEN stateid has read-only state */
NFS_O_WRONLY_STATE, /* OPEN stateid has write-only state */
NFS_O_RDWR_STATE, /* OPEN stateid has read/write state */
NFS_STATE_RECLAIM_REBOOT, /* OPEN stateid server rebooted */
NFS_STATE_RECLAIM_NOGRACE, /* OPEN stateid needs to recover state */
NFS_STATE_POSIX_LOCKS, /* Posix locks are supported */
NFS_STATE_RECOVERY_FAILED, /* OPEN stateid state recovery failed */
NFS_STATE_MAY_NOTIFY_LOCK, /* server may CB_NOTIFY_LOCK */
};
struct nfs4_state {
struct list_head open_states; /* List of states for the same state_owner */
struct list_head inode_states; /* List of states for the same inode */
struct list_head lock_states; /* List of subservient lock stateids */
struct nfs4_state_owner *owner; /* Pointer to the open owner */
struct inode *inode; /* Pointer to the inode */
unsigned long flags; /* Do we hold any locks? */
spinlock_t state_lock; /* Protects the lock_states list */
seqlock_t seqlock; /* Protects the stateid/open_stateid */
nfs4_stateid stateid; /* Current stateid: may be delegation */
nfs4_stateid open_stateid; /* OPEN stateid */
/* The following 3 fields are protected by owner->so_lock */
unsigned int n_rdonly; /* Number of read-only references */
unsigned int n_wronly; /* Number of write-only references */
unsigned int n_rdwr; /* Number of read/write references */
fmode_t state; /* State on the server (R,W, or RW) */
atomic_t count;
};
struct nfs4_exception {
struct nfs4_state *state;
struct inode *inode;
nfs4_stateid *stateid;
long timeout;
unsigned char delay : 1,
recovering : 1,
retry : 1;
};
struct nfs4_state_recovery_ops {
int owner_flag_bit;
int state_flag_bit;
int (*recover_open)(struct nfs4_state_owner *, struct nfs4_state *);
int (*recover_lock)(struct nfs4_state *, struct file_lock *);
int (*establish_clid)(struct nfs_client *, struct rpc_cred *);
int (*reclaim_complete)(struct nfs_client *, struct rpc_cred *);
int (*detect_trunking)(struct nfs_client *, struct nfs_client **,
struct rpc_cred *);
};
struct nfs4_add_xprt_data {
struct nfs_client *clp;
struct rpc_cred *cred;
};
struct nfs4_state_maintenance_ops {
int (*sched_state_renewal)(struct nfs_client *, struct rpc_cred *, unsigned);
struct rpc_cred * (*get_state_renewal_cred_locked)(struct nfs_client *);
int (*renew_lease)(struct nfs_client *, struct rpc_cred *);
};
struct nfs4_mig_recovery_ops {
int (*get_locations)(struct inode *, struct nfs4_fs_locations *,
struct page *, struct rpc_cred *);
int (*fsid_present)(struct inode *, struct rpc_cred *);
};
extern const struct dentry_operations nfs4_dentry_operations;
/* dir.c */
int nfs_atomic_open(struct inode *, struct dentry *, struct file *,
unsigned, umode_t, int *);
/* super.c */
extern struct file_system_type nfs4_fs_type;
/* nfs4namespace.c */
struct rpc_clnt *nfs4_negotiate_security(struct rpc_clnt *, struct inode *,
const struct qstr *);
struct vfsmount *nfs4_submount(struct nfs_server *, struct dentry *,
struct nfs_fh *, struct nfs_fattr *);
int nfs4_replace_transport(struct nfs_server *server,
const struct nfs4_fs_locations *locations);
/* nfs4proc.c */
extern int nfs4_handle_exception(struct nfs_server *, int, struct nfs4_exception *);
extern int nfs4_call_sync(struct rpc_clnt *, struct nfs_server *,
struct rpc_message *, struct nfs4_sequence_args *,
struct nfs4_sequence_res *, int);
extern void nfs4_init_sequence(struct nfs4_sequence_args *, struct nfs4_sequence_res *, int);
extern int nfs4_proc_setclientid(struct nfs_client *, u32, unsigned short, struct rpc_cred *, struct nfs4_setclientid_res *);
extern int nfs4_proc_setclientid_confirm(struct nfs_client *, struct nfs4_setclientid_res *arg, struct rpc_cred *);
extern int nfs4_proc_get_rootfh(struct nfs_server *, struct nfs_fh *, struct nfs_fsinfo *, bool);
extern int nfs4_proc_bind_conn_to_session(struct nfs_client *, struct rpc_cred *cred);
extern int nfs4_proc_exchange_id(struct nfs_client *clp, struct rpc_cred *cred);
extern int nfs4_destroy_clientid(struct nfs_client *clp);
extern int nfs4_init_clientid(struct nfs_client *, struct rpc_cred *);
extern int nfs41_init_clientid(struct nfs_client *, struct rpc_cred *);
extern int nfs4_do_close(struct nfs4_state *state, gfp_t gfp_mask, int wait);
extern int nfs4_server_capabilities(struct nfs_server *server, struct nfs_fh *fhandle);
extern int nfs4_proc_fs_locations(struct rpc_clnt *, struct inode *, const struct qstr *,
struct nfs4_fs_locations *, struct page *);
extern int nfs4_proc_get_locations(struct inode *, struct nfs4_fs_locations *,
struct page *page, struct rpc_cred *);
extern int nfs4_proc_fsid_present(struct inode *, struct rpc_cred *);
extern struct rpc_clnt *nfs4_proc_lookup_mountpoint(struct inode *, const struct qstr *,
struct nfs_fh *, struct nfs_fattr *);
extern int nfs4_proc_secinfo(struct inode *, const struct qstr *, struct nfs4_secinfo_flavors *);
extern const struct xattr_handler *nfs4_xattr_handlers[];
extern int nfs4_set_rw_stateid(nfs4_stateid *stateid,
const struct nfs_open_context *ctx,
const struct nfs_lock_context *l_ctx,
fmode_t fmode);
#if defined(CONFIG_NFS_V4_1)
static inline struct nfs4_session *nfs4_get_session(const struct nfs_server *server)
{
return server->nfs_client->cl_session;
}
extern int nfs41_setup_sequence(struct nfs4_session *session,
struct nfs4_sequence_args *args, struct nfs4_sequence_res *res,
struct rpc_task *task);
extern int nfs41_sequence_done(struct rpc_task *, struct nfs4_sequence_res *);
extern int nfs4_proc_create_session(struct nfs_client *, struct rpc_cred *);
extern int nfs4_proc_destroy_session(struct nfs4_session *, struct rpc_cred *);
extern int nfs4_proc_get_lease_time(struct nfs_client *clp,
struct nfs_fsinfo *fsinfo);
extern int nfs4_proc_layoutcommit(struct nfs4_layoutcommit_data *data,
bool sync);
extern int nfs4_detect_session_trunking(struct nfs_client *clp,
struct nfs41_exchange_id_res *res, struct rpc_xprt *xprt);
static inline bool
is_ds_only_client(struct nfs_client *clp)
{
return (clp->cl_exchange_flags & EXCHGID4_FLAG_MASK_PNFS) ==
EXCHGID4_FLAG_USE_PNFS_DS;
}
static inline bool
is_ds_client(struct nfs_client *clp)
{
return clp->cl_exchange_flags & EXCHGID4_FLAG_USE_PNFS_DS;
}
static inline bool
_nfs4_state_protect(struct nfs_client *clp, unsigned long sp4_mode,
struct rpc_clnt **clntp, struct rpc_message *msg)
{
struct rpc_cred *newcred = NULL;
rpc_authflavor_t flavor;
if (test_bit(sp4_mode, &clp->cl_sp4_flags)) {
spin_lock(&clp->cl_lock);
if (clp->cl_machine_cred != NULL)
/* don't call get_rpccred on the machine cred -
* a reference will be held for life of clp */
newcred = clp->cl_machine_cred;
spin_unlock(&clp->cl_lock);
msg->rpc_cred = newcred;
flavor = clp->cl_rpcclient->cl_auth->au_flavor;
WARN_ON_ONCE(flavor != RPC_AUTH_GSS_KRB5I &&
flavor != RPC_AUTH_GSS_KRB5P);
*clntp = clp->cl_rpcclient;
return true;
}
return false;
}
/*
* Function responsible for determining if an rpc_message should use the
* machine cred under SP4_MACH_CRED and if so switching the credential and
* authflavor (using the nfs_client's rpc_clnt which will be krb5i/p).
* Should be called before rpc_call_sync/rpc_call_async.
*/
static inline void
nfs4_state_protect(struct nfs_client *clp, unsigned long sp4_mode,
struct rpc_clnt **clntp, struct rpc_message *msg)
{
_nfs4_state_protect(clp, sp4_mode, clntp, msg);
}
/*
* Special wrapper to nfs4_state_protect for write.
* If WRITE can use machine cred but COMMIT cannot, make sure all writes
* that use machine cred use NFS_FILE_SYNC.
*/
static inline void
nfs4_state_protect_write(struct nfs_client *clp, struct rpc_clnt **clntp,
struct rpc_message *msg, struct nfs_pgio_header *hdr)
{
if (_nfs4_state_protect(clp, NFS_SP4_MACH_CRED_WRITE, clntp, msg) &&
!test_bit(NFS_SP4_MACH_CRED_COMMIT, &clp->cl_sp4_flags))
hdr->args.stable = NFS_FILE_SYNC;
}
#else /* CONFIG_NFS_v4_1 */
static inline struct nfs4_session *nfs4_get_session(const struct nfs_server *server)
{
return NULL;
}
static inline bool
is_ds_only_client(struct nfs_client *clp)
{
return false;
}
static inline bool
is_ds_client(struct nfs_client *clp)
{
return false;
}
static inline void
nfs4_state_protect(struct nfs_client *clp, unsigned long sp4_flags,
struct rpc_clnt **clntp, struct rpc_message *msg)
{
}
static inline void
nfs4_state_protect_write(struct nfs_client *clp, struct rpc_clnt **clntp,
struct rpc_message *msg, struct nfs_pgio_header *hdr)
{
}
#endif /* CONFIG_NFS_V4_1 */
extern const struct nfs4_minor_version_ops *nfs_v4_minor_ops[];
extern const u32 nfs4_fattr_bitmap[3];
extern const u32 nfs4_statfs_bitmap[3];
extern const u32 nfs4_pathconf_bitmap[3];
extern const u32 nfs4_fsinfo_bitmap[3];
extern const u32 nfs4_fs_locations_bitmap[3];
void nfs40_shutdown_client(struct nfs_client *);
void nfs41_shutdown_client(struct nfs_client *);
int nfs40_init_client(struct nfs_client *);
int nfs41_init_client(struct nfs_client *);
void nfs4_free_client(struct nfs_client *);
struct nfs_client *nfs4_alloc_client(const struct nfs_client_initdata *);
/* nfs4renewd.c */
extern void nfs4_schedule_state_renewal(struct nfs_client *);
extern void nfs4_renewd_prepare_shutdown(struct nfs_server *);
extern void nfs4_kill_renewd(struct nfs_client *);
extern void nfs4_renew_state(struct work_struct *);
extern void nfs4_set_lease_period(struct nfs_client *clp,
unsigned long lease,
unsigned long lastrenewed);
/* nfs4state.c */
struct rpc_cred *nfs4_get_clid_cred(struct nfs_client *clp);
struct rpc_cred *nfs4_get_machine_cred_locked(struct nfs_client *clp);
struct rpc_cred *nfs4_get_renew_cred_locked(struct nfs_client *clp);
int nfs4_discover_server_trunking(struct nfs_client *clp,
struct nfs_client **);
int nfs40_discover_server_trunking(struct nfs_client *clp,
struct nfs_client **, struct rpc_cred *);
#if defined(CONFIG_NFS_V4_1)
int nfs41_discover_server_trunking(struct nfs_client *clp,
struct nfs_client **, struct rpc_cred *);
extern void nfs4_schedule_session_recovery(struct nfs4_session *, int);
extern void nfs41_notify_server(struct nfs_client *);
#else
static inline void nfs4_schedule_session_recovery(struct nfs4_session *session, int err)
{
}
#endif /* CONFIG_NFS_V4_1 */
extern struct nfs4_state_owner *nfs4_get_state_owner(struct nfs_server *, struct rpc_cred *, gfp_t);
extern void nfs4_put_state_owner(struct nfs4_state_owner *);
extern void nfs4_purge_state_owners(struct nfs_server *);
extern struct nfs4_state * nfs4_get_open_state(struct inode *, struct nfs4_state_owner *);
extern void nfs4_put_open_state(struct nfs4_state *);
extern void nfs4_close_state(struct nfs4_state *, fmode_t);
extern void nfs4_close_sync(struct nfs4_state *, fmode_t);
extern void nfs4_state_set_mode_locked(struct nfs4_state *, fmode_t);
extern void nfs_inode_find_state_and_recover(struct inode *inode,
const nfs4_stateid *stateid);
extern int nfs4_state_mark_reclaim_nograce(struct nfs_client *, struct nfs4_state *);
extern void nfs4_schedule_lease_recovery(struct nfs_client *);
extern int nfs4_wait_clnt_recover(struct nfs_client *clp);
extern int nfs4_client_recover_expired_lease(struct nfs_client *clp);
extern void nfs4_schedule_state_manager(struct nfs_client *);
extern void nfs4_schedule_path_down_recovery(struct nfs_client *clp);
extern int nfs4_schedule_stateid_recovery(const struct nfs_server *, struct nfs4_state *);
extern int nfs4_schedule_migration_recovery(const struct nfs_server *);
extern void nfs4_schedule_lease_moved_recovery(struct nfs_client *);
extern void nfs41_handle_sequence_flag_errors(struct nfs_client *clp, u32 flags, bool);
extern void nfs41_handle_server_scope(struct nfs_client *,
struct nfs41_server_scope **);
extern void nfs4_put_lock_state(struct nfs4_lock_state *lsp);
extern int nfs4_set_lock_state(struct nfs4_state *state, struct file_lock *fl);
extern int nfs4_select_rw_stateid(struct nfs4_state *, fmode_t,
const struct nfs_lockowner *, nfs4_stateid *,
struct rpc_cred **);
extern struct nfs_seqid *nfs_alloc_seqid(struct nfs_seqid_counter *counter, gfp_t gfp_mask);
extern int nfs_wait_on_sequence(struct nfs_seqid *seqid, struct rpc_task *task);
extern void nfs_increment_open_seqid(int status, struct nfs_seqid *seqid);
extern void nfs_increment_lock_seqid(int status, struct nfs_seqid *seqid);
extern void nfs_release_seqid(struct nfs_seqid *seqid);
extern void nfs_free_seqid(struct nfs_seqid *seqid);
extern int nfs40_setup_sequence(struct nfs4_slot_table *tbl,
struct nfs4_sequence_args *args,
struct nfs4_sequence_res *res,
struct rpc_task *task);
extern int nfs4_sequence_done(struct rpc_task *task,
struct nfs4_sequence_res *res);
extern void nfs4_free_lock_state(struct nfs_server *server, struct nfs4_lock_state *lsp);
extern const nfs4_stateid zero_stateid;
/* nfs4super.c */
struct nfs_mount_info;
extern struct nfs_subversion nfs_v4;
struct dentry *nfs4_try_mount(int, const char *, struct nfs_mount_info *, struct nfs_subversion *);
extern bool nfs4_disable_idmapping;
extern unsigned short max_session_slots;
extern unsigned short max_session_cb_slots;
extern unsigned short send_implementation_id;
extern bool recover_lost_locks;
#define NFS4_CLIENT_ID_UNIQ_LEN (64)
extern char nfs4_client_id_uniquifier[NFS4_CLIENT_ID_UNIQ_LEN];
/* nfs4sysctl.c */
#ifdef CONFIG_SYSCTL
int nfs4_register_sysctl(void);
void nfs4_unregister_sysctl(void);
#else
static inline int nfs4_register_sysctl(void)
{
return 0;
}
static inline void nfs4_unregister_sysctl(void)
{
}
#endif
/* nfs4xdr.c */
extern struct rpc_procinfo nfs4_procedures[];
struct nfs4_mount_data;
/* callback_xdr.c */
extern struct svc_version nfs4_callback_version1;
extern struct svc_version nfs4_callback_version4;
static inline void nfs4_stateid_copy(nfs4_stateid *dst, const nfs4_stateid *src)
{
memcpy(dst->data, src->data, sizeof(dst->data));
dst->type = src->type;
}
static inline bool nfs4_stateid_match(const nfs4_stateid *dst, const nfs4_stateid *src)
{
if (dst->type != src->type)
return false;
return memcmp(dst->data, src->data, sizeof(dst->data)) == 0;
}
static inline bool nfs4_stateid_match_other(const nfs4_stateid *dst, const nfs4_stateid *src)
{
return memcmp(dst->other, src->other, NFS4_STATEID_OTHER_SIZE) == 0;
}
static inline bool nfs4_stateid_is_newer(const nfs4_stateid *s1, const nfs4_stateid *s2)
{
return (s32)(be32_to_cpu(s1->seqid) - be32_to_cpu(s2->seqid)) > 0;
}
static inline bool nfs4_valid_open_stateid(const struct nfs4_state *state)
{
return test_bit(NFS_STATE_RECOVERY_FAILED, &state->flags) == 0;
}
static inline bool nfs4_state_match_open_stateid_other(const struct nfs4_state *state,
const nfs4_stateid *stateid)
{
return test_bit(NFS_OPEN_STATE, &state->flags) &&
nfs4_stateid_match_other(&state->open_stateid, stateid);
}
#else
#define nfs4_close_state(a, b) do { } while (0)
#define nfs4_close_sync(a, b) do { } while (0)
#define nfs4_state_protect(a, b, c, d) do { } while (0)
#define nfs4_state_protect_write(a, b, c, d) do { } while (0)
#endif /* CONFIG_NFS_V4 */
#endif /* __LINUX_FS_NFS_NFS4_FS.H */