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7cf91a98e6
There is a performance drop report due to hugepage allocation and in there half of cpu time are spent on pageblock_pfn_to_page() in compaction [1]. In that workload, compaction is triggered to make hugepage but most of pageblocks are un-available for compaction due to pageblock type and skip bit so compaction usually fails. Most costly operations in this case is to find valid pageblock while scanning whole zone range. To check if pageblock is valid to compact, valid pfn within pageblock is required and we can obtain it by calling pageblock_pfn_to_page(). This function checks whether pageblock is in a single zone and return valid pfn if possible. Problem is that we need to check it every time before scanning pageblock even if we re-visit it and this turns out to be very expensive in this workload. Although we have no way to skip this pageblock check in the system where hole exists at arbitrary position, we can use cached value for zone continuity and just do pfn_to_page() in the system where hole doesn't exist. This optimization considerably speeds up in above workload. Before vs After Max: 1096 MB/s vs 1325 MB/s Min: 635 MB/s 1015 MB/s Avg: 899 MB/s 1194 MB/s Avg is improved by roughly 30% [2]. [1]: http://www.spinics.net/lists/linux-mm/msg97378.html [2]: https://lkml.org/lkml/2015/12/9/23 [akpm@linux-foundation.org: don't forget to restore zone->contiguous on error path, per Vlastimil] Signed-off-by: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com> Reported-by: Aaron Lu <aaron.lu@intel.com> Acked-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Tested-by: Aaron Lu <aaron.lu@intel.com> Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de> Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com> Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
289 lines
8.5 KiB
C
289 lines
8.5 KiB
C
#ifndef __LINUX_MEMORY_HOTPLUG_H
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#define __LINUX_MEMORY_HOTPLUG_H
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#include <linux/mmzone.h>
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#include <linux/spinlock.h>
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#include <linux/notifier.h>
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#include <linux/bug.h>
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struct page;
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struct zone;
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struct pglist_data;
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struct mem_section;
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struct memory_block;
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struct resource;
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#ifdef CONFIG_MEMORY_HOTPLUG
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/*
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* Types for free bootmem stored in page->lru.next. These have to be in
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* some random range in unsigned long space for debugging purposes.
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*/
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enum {
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MEMORY_HOTPLUG_MIN_BOOTMEM_TYPE = 12,
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SECTION_INFO = MEMORY_HOTPLUG_MIN_BOOTMEM_TYPE,
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MIX_SECTION_INFO,
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NODE_INFO,
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MEMORY_HOTPLUG_MAX_BOOTMEM_TYPE = NODE_INFO,
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};
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/* Types for control the zone type of onlined and offlined memory */
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enum {
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MMOP_OFFLINE = -1,
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MMOP_ONLINE_KEEP,
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MMOP_ONLINE_KERNEL,
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MMOP_ONLINE_MOVABLE,
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};
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/*
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* pgdat resizing functions
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*/
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static inline
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void pgdat_resize_lock(struct pglist_data *pgdat, unsigned long *flags)
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{
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spin_lock_irqsave(&pgdat->node_size_lock, *flags);
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}
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static inline
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void pgdat_resize_unlock(struct pglist_data *pgdat, unsigned long *flags)
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{
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spin_unlock_irqrestore(&pgdat->node_size_lock, *flags);
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}
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static inline
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void pgdat_resize_init(struct pglist_data *pgdat)
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{
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spin_lock_init(&pgdat->node_size_lock);
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}
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/*
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* Zone resizing functions
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*
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* Note: any attempt to resize a zone should has pgdat_resize_lock()
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* zone_span_writelock() both held. This ensure the size of a zone
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* can't be changed while pgdat_resize_lock() held.
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*/
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static inline unsigned zone_span_seqbegin(struct zone *zone)
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{
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return read_seqbegin(&zone->span_seqlock);
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}
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static inline int zone_span_seqretry(struct zone *zone, unsigned iv)
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{
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return read_seqretry(&zone->span_seqlock, iv);
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}
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static inline void zone_span_writelock(struct zone *zone)
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{
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write_seqlock(&zone->span_seqlock);
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}
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static inline void zone_span_writeunlock(struct zone *zone)
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{
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write_sequnlock(&zone->span_seqlock);
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}
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static inline void zone_seqlock_init(struct zone *zone)
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{
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seqlock_init(&zone->span_seqlock);
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}
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extern int zone_grow_free_lists(struct zone *zone, unsigned long new_nr_pages);
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extern int zone_grow_waitqueues(struct zone *zone, unsigned long nr_pages);
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extern int add_one_highpage(struct page *page, int pfn, int bad_ppro);
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/* VM interface that may be used by firmware interface */
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extern int online_pages(unsigned long, unsigned long, int);
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extern int test_pages_in_a_zone(unsigned long, unsigned long);
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extern void __offline_isolated_pages(unsigned long, unsigned long);
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typedef void (*online_page_callback_t)(struct page *page);
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extern int set_online_page_callback(online_page_callback_t callback);
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extern int restore_online_page_callback(online_page_callback_t callback);
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extern void __online_page_set_limits(struct page *page);
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extern void __online_page_increment_counters(struct page *page);
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extern void __online_page_free(struct page *page);
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extern int try_online_node(int nid);
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extern bool memhp_auto_online;
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#ifdef CONFIG_MEMORY_HOTREMOVE
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extern bool is_pageblock_removable_nolock(struct page *page);
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extern int arch_remove_memory(u64 start, u64 size);
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extern int __remove_pages(struct zone *zone, unsigned long start_pfn,
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unsigned long nr_pages);
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#endif /* CONFIG_MEMORY_HOTREMOVE */
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/* reasonably generic interface to expand the physical pages in a zone */
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extern int __add_pages(int nid, struct zone *zone, unsigned long start_pfn,
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unsigned long nr_pages);
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#ifdef CONFIG_NUMA
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extern int memory_add_physaddr_to_nid(u64 start);
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#else
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static inline int memory_add_physaddr_to_nid(u64 start)
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{
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return 0;
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}
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#endif
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#ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_ARCH_NODEDATA_EXTENSION
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/*
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* For supporting node-hotadd, we have to allocate a new pgdat.
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*
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* If an arch has generic style NODE_DATA(),
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* node_data[nid] = kzalloc() works well. But it depends on the architecture.
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*
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* In general, generic_alloc_nodedata() is used.
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* Now, arch_free_nodedata() is just defined for error path of node_hot_add.
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*
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*/
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extern pg_data_t *arch_alloc_nodedata(int nid);
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extern void arch_free_nodedata(pg_data_t *pgdat);
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extern void arch_refresh_nodedata(int nid, pg_data_t *pgdat);
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#else /* CONFIG_HAVE_ARCH_NODEDATA_EXTENSION */
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#define arch_alloc_nodedata(nid) generic_alloc_nodedata(nid)
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#define arch_free_nodedata(pgdat) generic_free_nodedata(pgdat)
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#ifdef CONFIG_NUMA
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/*
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* If ARCH_HAS_NODEDATA_EXTENSION=n, this func is used to allocate pgdat.
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* XXX: kmalloc_node() can't work well to get new node's memory at this time.
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* Because, pgdat for the new node is not allocated/initialized yet itself.
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* To use new node's memory, more consideration will be necessary.
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*/
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#define generic_alloc_nodedata(nid) \
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({ \
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kzalloc(sizeof(pg_data_t), GFP_KERNEL); \
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})
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/*
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* This definition is just for error path in node hotadd.
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* For node hotremove, we have to replace this.
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*/
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#define generic_free_nodedata(pgdat) kfree(pgdat)
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extern pg_data_t *node_data[];
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static inline void arch_refresh_nodedata(int nid, pg_data_t *pgdat)
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{
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node_data[nid] = pgdat;
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}
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#else /* !CONFIG_NUMA */
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/* never called */
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static inline pg_data_t *generic_alloc_nodedata(int nid)
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{
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BUG();
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return NULL;
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}
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static inline void generic_free_nodedata(pg_data_t *pgdat)
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{
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}
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static inline void arch_refresh_nodedata(int nid, pg_data_t *pgdat)
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{
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}
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#endif /* CONFIG_NUMA */
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#endif /* CONFIG_HAVE_ARCH_NODEDATA_EXTENSION */
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#ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_BOOTMEM_INFO_NODE
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extern void register_page_bootmem_info_node(struct pglist_data *pgdat);
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#else
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static inline void register_page_bootmem_info_node(struct pglist_data *pgdat)
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{
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}
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#endif
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extern void put_page_bootmem(struct page *page);
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extern void get_page_bootmem(unsigned long ingo, struct page *page,
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unsigned long type);
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void get_online_mems(void);
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void put_online_mems(void);
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void mem_hotplug_begin(void);
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void mem_hotplug_done(void);
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extern void set_zone_contiguous(struct zone *zone);
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extern void clear_zone_contiguous(struct zone *zone);
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#else /* ! CONFIG_MEMORY_HOTPLUG */
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/*
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* Stub functions for when hotplug is off
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*/
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static inline void pgdat_resize_lock(struct pglist_data *p, unsigned long *f) {}
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static inline void pgdat_resize_unlock(struct pglist_data *p, unsigned long *f) {}
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static inline void pgdat_resize_init(struct pglist_data *pgdat) {}
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static inline unsigned zone_span_seqbegin(struct zone *zone)
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{
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return 0;
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}
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static inline int zone_span_seqretry(struct zone *zone, unsigned iv)
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{
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return 0;
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}
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static inline void zone_span_writelock(struct zone *zone) {}
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static inline void zone_span_writeunlock(struct zone *zone) {}
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static inline void zone_seqlock_init(struct zone *zone) {}
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static inline int mhp_notimplemented(const char *func)
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{
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printk(KERN_WARNING "%s() called, with CONFIG_MEMORY_HOTPLUG disabled\n", func);
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dump_stack();
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return -ENOSYS;
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}
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static inline void register_page_bootmem_info_node(struct pglist_data *pgdat)
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{
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}
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static inline int try_online_node(int nid)
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{
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return 0;
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}
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static inline void get_online_mems(void) {}
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static inline void put_online_mems(void) {}
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static inline void mem_hotplug_begin(void) {}
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static inline void mem_hotplug_done(void) {}
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#endif /* ! CONFIG_MEMORY_HOTPLUG */
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#ifdef CONFIG_MEMORY_HOTREMOVE
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extern int is_mem_section_removable(unsigned long pfn, unsigned long nr_pages);
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extern void try_offline_node(int nid);
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extern int offline_pages(unsigned long start_pfn, unsigned long nr_pages);
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extern void remove_memory(int nid, u64 start, u64 size);
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#else
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static inline int is_mem_section_removable(unsigned long pfn,
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unsigned long nr_pages)
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{
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return 0;
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}
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static inline void try_offline_node(int nid) {}
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static inline int offline_pages(unsigned long start_pfn, unsigned long nr_pages)
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{
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return -EINVAL;
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}
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static inline void remove_memory(int nid, u64 start, u64 size) {}
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#endif /* CONFIG_MEMORY_HOTREMOVE */
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extern int walk_memory_range(unsigned long start_pfn, unsigned long end_pfn,
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void *arg, int (*func)(struct memory_block *, void *));
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extern int add_memory(int nid, u64 start, u64 size);
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extern int add_memory_resource(int nid, struct resource *resource, bool online);
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extern int zone_for_memory(int nid, u64 start, u64 size, int zone_default,
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bool for_device);
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extern int arch_add_memory(int nid, u64 start, u64 size, bool for_device);
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extern int offline_pages(unsigned long start_pfn, unsigned long nr_pages);
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extern bool is_memblock_offlined(struct memory_block *mem);
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extern void remove_memory(int nid, u64 start, u64 size);
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extern int sparse_add_one_section(struct zone *zone, unsigned long start_pfn);
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extern void sparse_remove_one_section(struct zone *zone, struct mem_section *ms,
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unsigned long map_offset);
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extern struct page *sparse_decode_mem_map(unsigned long coded_mem_map,
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unsigned long pnum);
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#endif /* __LINUX_MEMORY_HOTPLUG_H */
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