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linux-next/net/ipv4/tcp_bpf.c
John Fastabend c9c89dcd87 bpf, sockmap: Fix partial copy_page_to_iter so progress can still be made
If copy_page_to_iter() fails or even partially completes, but with fewer
bytes copied than expected we currently reset sg.start and return EFAULT.
This proves problematic if we already copied data into the user buffer
before we return an error. Because we leave the copied data in the user
buffer and fail to unwind the scatterlist so kernel side believes data
has been copied and user side believes data has _not_ been received.

Expected behavior should be to return number of bytes copied and then
on the next read we need to return the error assuming its still there. This
can happen if we have a copy length spanning multiple scatterlist elements
and one or more complete before the error is hit.

The error is rare enough though that my normal testing with server side
programs, such as nginx, httpd, envoy, etc., I have never seen this. The
only reliable way to reproduce that I've found is to stream movies over
my browser for a day or so and wait for it to hang. Not very scientific,
but with a few extra WARN_ON()s in the code the bug was obvious.

When we review the errors from copy_page_to_iter() it seems we are hitting
a page fault from copy_page_to_iter_iovec() where the code checks
fault_in_pages_writeable(buf, copy) where buf is the user buffer. It
also seems typical server applications don't hit this case.

The other way to try and reproduce this is run the sockmap selftest tool
test_sockmap with data verification enabled, but it doesn't reproduce the
fault. Perhaps we can trigger this case artificially somehow from the
test tools. I haven't sorted out a way to do that yet though.

Fixes: 604326b41a ("bpf, sockmap: convert to generic sk_msg interface")
Signed-off-by: John Fastabend <john.fastabend@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Reviewed-by: Jakub Sitnicki <jakub@cloudflare.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/160556566659.73229.15694973114605301063.stgit@john-XPS-13-9370
2020-11-18 00:12:10 +01:00

632 lines
14 KiB
C

// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
/* Copyright (c) 2017 - 2018 Covalent IO, Inc. http://covalent.io */
#include <linux/skmsg.h>
#include <linux/filter.h>
#include <linux/bpf.h>
#include <linux/init.h>
#include <linux/wait.h>
#include <net/inet_common.h>
#include <net/tls.h>
int __tcp_bpf_recvmsg(struct sock *sk, struct sk_psock *psock,
struct msghdr *msg, int len, int flags)
{
struct iov_iter *iter = &msg->msg_iter;
int peek = flags & MSG_PEEK;
struct sk_msg *msg_rx;
int i, copied = 0;
msg_rx = list_first_entry_or_null(&psock->ingress_msg,
struct sk_msg, list);
while (copied != len) {
struct scatterlist *sge;
if (unlikely(!msg_rx))
break;
i = msg_rx->sg.start;
do {
struct page *page;
int copy;
sge = sk_msg_elem(msg_rx, i);
copy = sge->length;
page = sg_page(sge);
if (copied + copy > len)
copy = len - copied;
copy = copy_page_to_iter(page, sge->offset, copy, iter);
if (!copy)
return copied ? copied : -EFAULT;
copied += copy;
if (likely(!peek)) {
sge->offset += copy;
sge->length -= copy;
sk_mem_uncharge(sk, copy);
msg_rx->sg.size -= copy;
if (!sge->length) {
sk_msg_iter_var_next(i);
if (!msg_rx->skb)
put_page(page);
}
} else {
/* Lets not optimize peek case if copy_page_to_iter
* didn't copy the entire length lets just break.
*/
if (copy != sge->length)
return copied;
sk_msg_iter_var_next(i);
}
if (copied == len)
break;
} while (i != msg_rx->sg.end);
if (unlikely(peek)) {
if (msg_rx == list_last_entry(&psock->ingress_msg,
struct sk_msg, list))
break;
msg_rx = list_next_entry(msg_rx, list);
continue;
}
msg_rx->sg.start = i;
if (!sge->length && msg_rx->sg.start == msg_rx->sg.end) {
list_del(&msg_rx->list);
if (msg_rx->skb)
consume_skb(msg_rx->skb);
kfree(msg_rx);
}
msg_rx = list_first_entry_or_null(&psock->ingress_msg,
struct sk_msg, list);
}
return copied;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__tcp_bpf_recvmsg);
static int bpf_tcp_ingress(struct sock *sk, struct sk_psock *psock,
struct sk_msg *msg, u32 apply_bytes, int flags)
{
bool apply = apply_bytes;
struct scatterlist *sge;
u32 size, copied = 0;
struct sk_msg *tmp;
int i, ret = 0;
tmp = kzalloc(sizeof(*tmp), __GFP_NOWARN | GFP_KERNEL);
if (unlikely(!tmp))
return -ENOMEM;
lock_sock(sk);
tmp->sg.start = msg->sg.start;
i = msg->sg.start;
do {
sge = sk_msg_elem(msg, i);
size = (apply && apply_bytes < sge->length) ?
apply_bytes : sge->length;
if (!sk_wmem_schedule(sk, size)) {
if (!copied)
ret = -ENOMEM;
break;
}
sk_mem_charge(sk, size);
sk_msg_xfer(tmp, msg, i, size);
copied += size;
if (sge->length)
get_page(sk_msg_page(tmp, i));
sk_msg_iter_var_next(i);
tmp->sg.end = i;
if (apply) {
apply_bytes -= size;
if (!apply_bytes)
break;
}
} while (i != msg->sg.end);
if (!ret) {
msg->sg.start = i;
sk_psock_queue_msg(psock, tmp);
sk_psock_data_ready(sk, psock);
} else {
sk_msg_free(sk, tmp);
kfree(tmp);
}
release_sock(sk);
return ret;
}
static int tcp_bpf_push(struct sock *sk, struct sk_msg *msg, u32 apply_bytes,
int flags, bool uncharge)
{
bool apply = apply_bytes;
struct scatterlist *sge;
struct page *page;
int size, ret = 0;
u32 off;
while (1) {
bool has_tx_ulp;
sge = sk_msg_elem(msg, msg->sg.start);
size = (apply && apply_bytes < sge->length) ?
apply_bytes : sge->length;
off = sge->offset;
page = sg_page(sge);
tcp_rate_check_app_limited(sk);
retry:
has_tx_ulp = tls_sw_has_ctx_tx(sk);
if (has_tx_ulp) {
flags |= MSG_SENDPAGE_NOPOLICY;
ret = kernel_sendpage_locked(sk,
page, off, size, flags);
} else {
ret = do_tcp_sendpages(sk, page, off, size, flags);
}
if (ret <= 0)
return ret;
if (apply)
apply_bytes -= ret;
msg->sg.size -= ret;
sge->offset += ret;
sge->length -= ret;
if (uncharge)
sk_mem_uncharge(sk, ret);
if (ret != size) {
size -= ret;
off += ret;
goto retry;
}
if (!sge->length) {
put_page(page);
sk_msg_iter_next(msg, start);
sg_init_table(sge, 1);
if (msg->sg.start == msg->sg.end)
break;
}
if (apply && !apply_bytes)
break;
}
return 0;
}
static int tcp_bpf_push_locked(struct sock *sk, struct sk_msg *msg,
u32 apply_bytes, int flags, bool uncharge)
{
int ret;
lock_sock(sk);
ret = tcp_bpf_push(sk, msg, apply_bytes, flags, uncharge);
release_sock(sk);
return ret;
}
int tcp_bpf_sendmsg_redir(struct sock *sk, struct sk_msg *msg,
u32 bytes, int flags)
{
bool ingress = sk_msg_to_ingress(msg);
struct sk_psock *psock = sk_psock_get(sk);
int ret;
if (unlikely(!psock)) {
sk_msg_free(sk, msg);
return 0;
}
ret = ingress ? bpf_tcp_ingress(sk, psock, msg, bytes, flags) :
tcp_bpf_push_locked(sk, msg, bytes, flags, false);
sk_psock_put(sk, psock);
return ret;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tcp_bpf_sendmsg_redir);
#ifdef CONFIG_BPF_STREAM_PARSER
static bool tcp_bpf_stream_read(const struct sock *sk)
{
struct sk_psock *psock;
bool empty = true;
rcu_read_lock();
psock = sk_psock(sk);
if (likely(psock))
empty = list_empty(&psock->ingress_msg);
rcu_read_unlock();
return !empty;
}
static int tcp_bpf_wait_data(struct sock *sk, struct sk_psock *psock,
int flags, long timeo, int *err)
{
DEFINE_WAIT_FUNC(wait, woken_wake_function);
int ret = 0;
if (sk->sk_shutdown & RCV_SHUTDOWN)
return 1;
if (!timeo)
return ret;
add_wait_queue(sk_sleep(sk), &wait);
sk_set_bit(SOCKWQ_ASYNC_WAITDATA, sk);
ret = sk_wait_event(sk, &timeo,
!list_empty(&psock->ingress_msg) ||
!skb_queue_empty(&sk->sk_receive_queue), &wait);
sk_clear_bit(SOCKWQ_ASYNC_WAITDATA, sk);
remove_wait_queue(sk_sleep(sk), &wait);
return ret;
}
static int tcp_bpf_recvmsg(struct sock *sk, struct msghdr *msg, size_t len,
int nonblock, int flags, int *addr_len)
{
struct sk_psock *psock;
int copied, ret;
if (unlikely(flags & MSG_ERRQUEUE))
return inet_recv_error(sk, msg, len, addr_len);
psock = sk_psock_get(sk);
if (unlikely(!psock))
return tcp_recvmsg(sk, msg, len, nonblock, flags, addr_len);
if (!skb_queue_empty(&sk->sk_receive_queue) &&
sk_psock_queue_empty(psock)) {
sk_psock_put(sk, psock);
return tcp_recvmsg(sk, msg, len, nonblock, flags, addr_len);
}
lock_sock(sk);
msg_bytes_ready:
copied = __tcp_bpf_recvmsg(sk, psock, msg, len, flags);
if (!copied) {
int data, err = 0;
long timeo;
timeo = sock_rcvtimeo(sk, nonblock);
data = tcp_bpf_wait_data(sk, psock, flags, timeo, &err);
if (data) {
if (!sk_psock_queue_empty(psock))
goto msg_bytes_ready;
release_sock(sk);
sk_psock_put(sk, psock);
return tcp_recvmsg(sk, msg, len, nonblock, flags, addr_len);
}
if (err) {
ret = err;
goto out;
}
copied = -EAGAIN;
}
ret = copied;
out:
release_sock(sk);
sk_psock_put(sk, psock);
return ret;
}
static int tcp_bpf_send_verdict(struct sock *sk, struct sk_psock *psock,
struct sk_msg *msg, int *copied, int flags)
{
bool cork = false, enospc = sk_msg_full(msg);
struct sock *sk_redir;
u32 tosend, delta = 0;
int ret;
more_data:
if (psock->eval == __SK_NONE) {
/* Track delta in msg size to add/subtract it on SK_DROP from
* returned to user copied size. This ensures user doesn't
* get a positive return code with msg_cut_data and SK_DROP
* verdict.
*/
delta = msg->sg.size;
psock->eval = sk_psock_msg_verdict(sk, psock, msg);
delta -= msg->sg.size;
}
if (msg->cork_bytes &&
msg->cork_bytes > msg->sg.size && !enospc) {
psock->cork_bytes = msg->cork_bytes - msg->sg.size;
if (!psock->cork) {
psock->cork = kzalloc(sizeof(*psock->cork),
GFP_ATOMIC | __GFP_NOWARN);
if (!psock->cork)
return -ENOMEM;
}
memcpy(psock->cork, msg, sizeof(*msg));
return 0;
}
tosend = msg->sg.size;
if (psock->apply_bytes && psock->apply_bytes < tosend)
tosend = psock->apply_bytes;
switch (psock->eval) {
case __SK_PASS:
ret = tcp_bpf_push(sk, msg, tosend, flags, true);
if (unlikely(ret)) {
*copied -= sk_msg_free(sk, msg);
break;
}
sk_msg_apply_bytes(psock, tosend);
break;
case __SK_REDIRECT:
sk_redir = psock->sk_redir;
sk_msg_apply_bytes(psock, tosend);
if (psock->cork) {
cork = true;
psock->cork = NULL;
}
sk_msg_return(sk, msg, tosend);
release_sock(sk);
ret = tcp_bpf_sendmsg_redir(sk_redir, msg, tosend, flags);
lock_sock(sk);
if (unlikely(ret < 0)) {
int free = sk_msg_free_nocharge(sk, msg);
if (!cork)
*copied -= free;
}
if (cork) {
sk_msg_free(sk, msg);
kfree(msg);
msg = NULL;
ret = 0;
}
break;
case __SK_DROP:
default:
sk_msg_free_partial(sk, msg, tosend);
sk_msg_apply_bytes(psock, tosend);
*copied -= (tosend + delta);
return -EACCES;
}
if (likely(!ret)) {
if (!psock->apply_bytes) {
psock->eval = __SK_NONE;
if (psock->sk_redir) {
sock_put(psock->sk_redir);
psock->sk_redir = NULL;
}
}
if (msg &&
msg->sg.data[msg->sg.start].page_link &&
msg->sg.data[msg->sg.start].length)
goto more_data;
}
return ret;
}
static int tcp_bpf_sendmsg(struct sock *sk, struct msghdr *msg, size_t size)
{
struct sk_msg tmp, *msg_tx = NULL;
int copied = 0, err = 0;
struct sk_psock *psock;
long timeo;
int flags;
/* Don't let internal do_tcp_sendpages() flags through */
flags = (msg->msg_flags & ~MSG_SENDPAGE_DECRYPTED);
flags |= MSG_NO_SHARED_FRAGS;
psock = sk_psock_get(sk);
if (unlikely(!psock))
return tcp_sendmsg(sk, msg, size);
lock_sock(sk);
timeo = sock_sndtimeo(sk, msg->msg_flags & MSG_DONTWAIT);
while (msg_data_left(msg)) {
bool enospc = false;
u32 copy, osize;
if (sk->sk_err) {
err = -sk->sk_err;
goto out_err;
}
copy = msg_data_left(msg);
if (!sk_stream_memory_free(sk))
goto wait_for_sndbuf;
if (psock->cork) {
msg_tx = psock->cork;
} else {
msg_tx = &tmp;
sk_msg_init(msg_tx);
}
osize = msg_tx->sg.size;
err = sk_msg_alloc(sk, msg_tx, msg_tx->sg.size + copy, msg_tx->sg.end - 1);
if (err) {
if (err != -ENOSPC)
goto wait_for_memory;
enospc = true;
copy = msg_tx->sg.size - osize;
}
err = sk_msg_memcopy_from_iter(sk, &msg->msg_iter, msg_tx,
copy);
if (err < 0) {
sk_msg_trim(sk, msg_tx, osize);
goto out_err;
}
copied += copy;
if (psock->cork_bytes) {
if (size > psock->cork_bytes)
psock->cork_bytes = 0;
else
psock->cork_bytes -= size;
if (psock->cork_bytes && !enospc)
goto out_err;
/* All cork bytes are accounted, rerun the prog. */
psock->eval = __SK_NONE;
psock->cork_bytes = 0;
}
err = tcp_bpf_send_verdict(sk, psock, msg_tx, &copied, flags);
if (unlikely(err < 0))
goto out_err;
continue;
wait_for_sndbuf:
set_bit(SOCK_NOSPACE, &sk->sk_socket->flags);
wait_for_memory:
err = sk_stream_wait_memory(sk, &timeo);
if (err) {
if (msg_tx && msg_tx != psock->cork)
sk_msg_free(sk, msg_tx);
goto out_err;
}
}
out_err:
if (err < 0)
err = sk_stream_error(sk, msg->msg_flags, err);
release_sock(sk);
sk_psock_put(sk, psock);
return copied ? copied : err;
}
static int tcp_bpf_sendpage(struct sock *sk, struct page *page, int offset,
size_t size, int flags)
{
struct sk_msg tmp, *msg = NULL;
int err = 0, copied = 0;
struct sk_psock *psock;
bool enospc = false;
psock = sk_psock_get(sk);
if (unlikely(!psock))
return tcp_sendpage(sk, page, offset, size, flags);
lock_sock(sk);
if (psock->cork) {
msg = psock->cork;
} else {
msg = &tmp;
sk_msg_init(msg);
}
/* Catch case where ring is full and sendpage is stalled. */
if (unlikely(sk_msg_full(msg)))
goto out_err;
sk_msg_page_add(msg, page, size, offset);
sk_mem_charge(sk, size);
copied = size;
if (sk_msg_full(msg))
enospc = true;
if (psock->cork_bytes) {
if (size > psock->cork_bytes)
psock->cork_bytes = 0;
else
psock->cork_bytes -= size;
if (psock->cork_bytes && !enospc)
goto out_err;
/* All cork bytes are accounted, rerun the prog. */
psock->eval = __SK_NONE;
psock->cork_bytes = 0;
}
err = tcp_bpf_send_verdict(sk, psock, msg, &copied, flags);
out_err:
release_sock(sk);
sk_psock_put(sk, psock);
return copied ? copied : err;
}
enum {
TCP_BPF_IPV4,
TCP_BPF_IPV6,
TCP_BPF_NUM_PROTS,
};
enum {
TCP_BPF_BASE,
TCP_BPF_TX,
TCP_BPF_NUM_CFGS,
};
static struct proto *tcpv6_prot_saved __read_mostly;
static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(tcpv6_prot_lock);
static struct proto tcp_bpf_prots[TCP_BPF_NUM_PROTS][TCP_BPF_NUM_CFGS];
static void tcp_bpf_rebuild_protos(struct proto prot[TCP_BPF_NUM_CFGS],
struct proto *base)
{
prot[TCP_BPF_BASE] = *base;
prot[TCP_BPF_BASE].unhash = sock_map_unhash;
prot[TCP_BPF_BASE].close = sock_map_close;
prot[TCP_BPF_BASE].recvmsg = tcp_bpf_recvmsg;
prot[TCP_BPF_BASE].stream_memory_read = tcp_bpf_stream_read;
prot[TCP_BPF_TX] = prot[TCP_BPF_BASE];
prot[TCP_BPF_TX].sendmsg = tcp_bpf_sendmsg;
prot[TCP_BPF_TX].sendpage = tcp_bpf_sendpage;
}
static void tcp_bpf_check_v6_needs_rebuild(struct proto *ops)
{
if (unlikely(ops != smp_load_acquire(&tcpv6_prot_saved))) {
spin_lock_bh(&tcpv6_prot_lock);
if (likely(ops != tcpv6_prot_saved)) {
tcp_bpf_rebuild_protos(tcp_bpf_prots[TCP_BPF_IPV6], ops);
smp_store_release(&tcpv6_prot_saved, ops);
}
spin_unlock_bh(&tcpv6_prot_lock);
}
}
static int __init tcp_bpf_v4_build_proto(void)
{
tcp_bpf_rebuild_protos(tcp_bpf_prots[TCP_BPF_IPV4], &tcp_prot);
return 0;
}
core_initcall(tcp_bpf_v4_build_proto);
static int tcp_bpf_assert_proto_ops(struct proto *ops)
{
/* In order to avoid retpoline, we make assumptions when we call
* into ops if e.g. a psock is not present. Make sure they are
* indeed valid assumptions.
*/
return ops->recvmsg == tcp_recvmsg &&
ops->sendmsg == tcp_sendmsg &&
ops->sendpage == tcp_sendpage ? 0 : -ENOTSUPP;
}
struct proto *tcp_bpf_get_proto(struct sock *sk, struct sk_psock *psock)
{
int family = sk->sk_family == AF_INET6 ? TCP_BPF_IPV6 : TCP_BPF_IPV4;
int config = psock->progs.msg_parser ? TCP_BPF_TX : TCP_BPF_BASE;
if (sk->sk_family == AF_INET6) {
if (tcp_bpf_assert_proto_ops(psock->sk_proto))
return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
tcp_bpf_check_v6_needs_rebuild(psock->sk_proto);
}
return &tcp_bpf_prots[family][config];
}
/* If a child got cloned from a listening socket that had tcp_bpf
* protocol callbacks installed, we need to restore the callbacks to
* the default ones because the child does not inherit the psock state
* that tcp_bpf callbacks expect.
*/
void tcp_bpf_clone(const struct sock *sk, struct sock *newsk)
{
int family = sk->sk_family == AF_INET6 ? TCP_BPF_IPV6 : TCP_BPF_IPV4;
struct proto *prot = newsk->sk_prot;
if (prot == &tcp_bpf_prots[family][TCP_BPF_BASE])
newsk->sk_prot = sk->sk_prot_creator;
}
#endif /* CONFIG_BPF_STREAM_PARSER */