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linux-next/samples/bpf/test_lwt_bpf.sh
Greg Kroah-Hartman b24413180f License cleanup: add SPDX GPL-2.0 license identifier to files with no license
Many source files in the tree are missing licensing information, which
makes it harder for compliance tools to determine the correct license.

By default all files without license information are under the default
license of the kernel, which is GPL version 2.

Update the files which contain no license information with the 'GPL-2.0'
SPDX license identifier.  The SPDX identifier is a legally binding
shorthand, which can be used instead of the full boiler plate text.

This patch is based on work done by Thomas Gleixner and Kate Stewart and
Philippe Ombredanne.

How this work was done:

Patches were generated and checked against linux-4.14-rc6 for a subset of
the use cases:
 - file had no licensing information it it.
 - file was a */uapi/* one with no licensing information in it,
 - file was a */uapi/* one with existing licensing information,

Further patches will be generated in subsequent months to fix up cases
where non-standard license headers were used, and references to license
had to be inferred by heuristics based on keywords.

The analysis to determine which SPDX License Identifier to be applied to
a file was done in a spreadsheet of side by side results from of the
output of two independent scanners (ScanCode & Windriver) producing SPDX
tag:value files created by Philippe Ombredanne.  Philippe prepared the
base worksheet, and did an initial spot review of a few 1000 files.

The 4.13 kernel was the starting point of the analysis with 60,537 files
assessed.  Kate Stewart did a file by file comparison of the scanner
results in the spreadsheet to determine which SPDX license identifier(s)
to be applied to the file. She confirmed any determination that was not
immediately clear with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.

Criteria used to select files for SPDX license identifier tagging was:
 - Files considered eligible had to be source code files.
 - Make and config files were included as candidates if they contained >5
   lines of source
 - File already had some variant of a license header in it (even if <5
   lines).

All documentation files were explicitly excluded.

The following heuristics were used to determine which SPDX license
identifiers to apply.

 - when both scanners couldn't find any license traces, file was
   considered to have no license information in it, and the top level
   COPYING file license applied.

   For non */uapi/* files that summary was:

   SPDX license identifier                            # files
   ---------------------------------------------------|-------
   GPL-2.0                                              11139

   and resulted in the first patch in this series.

   If that file was a */uapi/* path one, it was "GPL-2.0 WITH
   Linux-syscall-note" otherwise it was "GPL-2.0".  Results of that was:

   SPDX license identifier                            # files
   ---------------------------------------------------|-------
   GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note                        930

   and resulted in the second patch in this series.

 - if a file had some form of licensing information in it, and was one
   of the */uapi/* ones, it was denoted with the Linux-syscall-note if
   any GPL family license was found in the file or had no licensing in
   it (per prior point).  Results summary:

   SPDX license identifier                            # files
   ---------------------------------------------------|------
   GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note                       270
   GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note                      169
   ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-2-Clause)    21
   ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause)    17
   LGPL-2.1+ WITH Linux-syscall-note                      15
   GPL-1.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note                       14
   ((GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause)    5
   LGPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note                       4
   LGPL-2.1 WITH Linux-syscall-note                        3
   ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR MIT)              3
   ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) AND MIT)             1

   and that resulted in the third patch in this series.

 - when the two scanners agreed on the detected license(s), that became
   the concluded license(s).

 - when there was disagreement between the two scanners (one detected a
   license but the other didn't, or they both detected different
   licenses) a manual inspection of the file occurred.

 - In most cases a manual inspection of the information in the file
   resulted in a clear resolution of the license that should apply (and
   which scanner probably needed to revisit its heuristics).

 - When it was not immediately clear, the license identifier was
   confirmed with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.

 - If there was any question as to the appropriate license identifier,
   the file was flagged for further research and to be revisited later
   in time.

In total, over 70 hours of logged manual review was done on the
spreadsheet to determine the SPDX license identifiers to apply to the
source files by Kate, Philippe, Thomas and, in some cases, confirmation
by lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.

Kate also obtained a third independent scan of the 4.13 code base from
FOSSology, and compared selected files where the other two scanners
disagreed against that SPDX file, to see if there was new insights.  The
Windriver scanner is based on an older version of FOSSology in part, so
they are related.

Thomas did random spot checks in about 500 files from the spreadsheets
for the uapi headers and agreed with SPDX license identifier in the
files he inspected. For the non-uapi files Thomas did random spot checks
in about 15000 files.

In initial set of patches against 4.14-rc6, 3 files were found to have
copy/paste license identifier errors, and have been fixed to reflect the
correct identifier.

Additionally Philippe spent 10 hours this week doing a detailed manual
inspection and review of the 12,461 patched files from the initial patch
version early this week with:
 - a full scancode scan run, collecting the matched texts, detected
   license ids and scores
 - reviewing anything where there was a license detected (about 500+
   files) to ensure that the applied SPDX license was correct
 - reviewing anything where there was no detection but the patch license
   was not GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note to ensure that the applied
   SPDX license was correct

This produced a worksheet with 20 files needing minor correction.  This
worksheet was then exported into 3 different .csv files for the
different types of files to be modified.

These .csv files were then reviewed by Greg.  Thomas wrote a script to
parse the csv files and add the proper SPDX tag to the file, in the
format that the file expected.  This script was further refined by Greg
based on the output to detect more types of files automatically and to
distinguish between header and source .c files (which need different
comment types.)  Finally Greg ran the script using the .csv files to
generate the patches.

Reviewed-by: Kate Stewart <kstewart@linuxfoundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Ombredanne <pombredanne@nexb.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-11-02 11:10:55 +01:00

401 lines
9.0 KiB
Bash

#!/bin/bash
# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
# Uncomment to see generated bytecode
#VERBOSE=verbose
NS1=lwt_ns1
NS2=lwt_ns2
VETH0=tst_lwt1a
VETH1=tst_lwt1b
VETH2=tst_lwt2a
VETH3=tst_lwt2b
IPVETH0="192.168.254.1"
IPVETH1="192.168.254.2"
IPVETH1b="192.168.254.3"
IPVETH2="192.168.111.1"
IPVETH3="192.168.111.2"
IP_LOCAL="192.168.99.1"
TRACE_ROOT=/sys/kernel/debug/tracing
function lookup_mac()
{
set +x
if [ ! -z "$2" ]; then
MAC=$(ip netns exec $2 ip link show $1 | grep ether | awk '{print $2}')
else
MAC=$(ip link show $1 | grep ether | awk '{print $2}')
fi
MAC="${MAC//:/}"
echo "0x${MAC:10:2}${MAC:8:2}${MAC:6:2}${MAC:4:2}${MAC:2:2}${MAC:0:2}"
set -x
}
function cleanup {
set +ex
rm test_lwt_bpf.o 2> /dev/null
ip link del $VETH0 2> /dev/null
ip link del $VETH1 2> /dev/null
ip link del $VETH2 2> /dev/null
ip link del $VETH3 2> /dev/null
ip netns exec $NS1 killall netserver
ip netns delete $NS1 2> /dev/null
ip netns delete $NS2 2> /dev/null
set -ex
}
function setup_one_veth {
ip netns add $1
ip link add $2 type veth peer name $3
ip link set dev $2 up
ip addr add $4/24 dev $2
ip link set $3 netns $1
ip netns exec $1 ip link set dev $3 up
ip netns exec $1 ip addr add $5/24 dev $3
if [ "$6" ]; then
ip netns exec $1 ip addr add $6/32 dev $3
fi
}
function get_trace {
set +x
cat ${TRACE_ROOT}/trace | grep -v '^#'
set -x
}
function cleanup_routes {
ip route del ${IPVETH1}/32 dev $VETH0 2> /dev/null || true
ip route del table local local ${IP_LOCAL}/32 dev lo 2> /dev/null || true
}
function install_test {
cleanup_routes
cp /dev/null ${TRACE_ROOT}/trace
OPTS="encap bpf headroom 14 $1 obj test_lwt_bpf.o section $2 $VERBOSE"
if [ "$1" == "in" ]; then
ip route add table local local ${IP_LOCAL}/32 $OPTS dev lo
else
ip route add ${IPVETH1}/32 $OPTS dev $VETH0
fi
}
function remove_prog {
if [ "$1" == "in" ]; then
ip route del table local local ${IP_LOCAL}/32 dev lo
else
ip route del ${IPVETH1}/32 dev $VETH0
fi
}
function filter_trace {
# Add newline to allow starting EXPECT= variables on newline
NL=$'\n'
echo "${NL}$*" | sed -e 's/^.*: : //g'
}
function expect_fail {
set +x
echo "FAIL:"
echo "Expected: $1"
echo "Got: $2"
set -x
exit 1
}
function match_trace {
set +x
RET=0
TRACE=$1
EXPECT=$2
GOT="$(filter_trace "$TRACE")"
[ "$GOT" != "$EXPECT" ] && {
expect_fail "$EXPECT" "$GOT"
RET=1
}
set -x
return $RET
}
function test_start {
set +x
echo "----------------------------------------------------------------"
echo "Starting test: $*"
echo "----------------------------------------------------------------"
set -x
}
function failure {
get_trace
echo "FAIL: $*"
exit 1
}
function test_ctx_xmit {
test_start "test_ctx on lwt xmit"
install_test xmit test_ctx
ping -c 3 $IPVETH1 || {
failure "test_ctx xmit: packets are dropped"
}
match_trace "$(get_trace)" "
len 84 hash 0 protocol 8
cb 1234 ingress_ifindex 0 ifindex $DST_IFINDEX
len 84 hash 0 protocol 8
cb 1234 ingress_ifindex 0 ifindex $DST_IFINDEX
len 84 hash 0 protocol 8
cb 1234 ingress_ifindex 0 ifindex $DST_IFINDEX" || exit 1
remove_prog xmit
}
function test_ctx_out {
test_start "test_ctx on lwt out"
install_test out test_ctx
ping -c 3 $IPVETH1 || {
failure "test_ctx out: packets are dropped"
}
match_trace "$(get_trace)" "
len 84 hash 0 protocol 0
cb 1234 ingress_ifindex 0 ifindex 0
len 84 hash 0 protocol 0
cb 1234 ingress_ifindex 0 ifindex 0
len 84 hash 0 protocol 0
cb 1234 ingress_ifindex 0 ifindex 0" || exit 1
remove_prog out
}
function test_ctx_in {
test_start "test_ctx on lwt in"
install_test in test_ctx
ping -c 3 $IP_LOCAL || {
failure "test_ctx out: packets are dropped"
}
# We will both request & reply packets as the packets will
# be from $IP_LOCAL => $IP_LOCAL
match_trace "$(get_trace)" "
len 84 hash 0 protocol 8
cb 1234 ingress_ifindex 1 ifindex 1
len 84 hash 0 protocol 8
cb 1234 ingress_ifindex 1 ifindex 1
len 84 hash 0 protocol 8
cb 1234 ingress_ifindex 1 ifindex 1
len 84 hash 0 protocol 8
cb 1234 ingress_ifindex 1 ifindex 1
len 84 hash 0 protocol 8
cb 1234 ingress_ifindex 1 ifindex 1
len 84 hash 0 protocol 8
cb 1234 ingress_ifindex 1 ifindex 1" || exit 1
remove_prog in
}
function test_data {
test_start "test_data on lwt $1"
install_test $1 test_data
ping -c 3 $IPVETH1 || {
failure "test_data ${1}: packets are dropped"
}
match_trace "$(get_trace)" "
src: 1fea8c0 dst: 2fea8c0
src: 1fea8c0 dst: 2fea8c0
src: 1fea8c0 dst: 2fea8c0" || exit 1
remove_prog $1
}
function test_data_in {
test_start "test_data on lwt in"
install_test in test_data
ping -c 3 $IP_LOCAL || {
failure "test_data in: packets are dropped"
}
# We will both request & reply packets as the packets will
# be from $IP_LOCAL => $IP_LOCAL
match_trace "$(get_trace)" "
src: 163a8c0 dst: 163a8c0
src: 163a8c0 dst: 163a8c0
src: 163a8c0 dst: 163a8c0
src: 163a8c0 dst: 163a8c0
src: 163a8c0 dst: 163a8c0
src: 163a8c0 dst: 163a8c0" || exit 1
remove_prog in
}
function test_cb {
test_start "test_cb on lwt $1"
install_test $1 test_cb
ping -c 3 $IPVETH1 || {
failure "test_cb ${1}: packets are dropped"
}
match_trace "$(get_trace)" "
cb0: 0 cb1: 0 cb2: 0
cb3: 0 cb4: 0
cb0: 0 cb1: 0 cb2: 0
cb3: 0 cb4: 0
cb0: 0 cb1: 0 cb2: 0
cb3: 0 cb4: 0" || exit 1
remove_prog $1
}
function test_cb_in {
test_start "test_cb on lwt in"
install_test in test_cb
ping -c 3 $IP_LOCAL || {
failure "test_cb in: packets are dropped"
}
# We will both request & reply packets as the packets will
# be from $IP_LOCAL => $IP_LOCAL
match_trace "$(get_trace)" "
cb0: 0 cb1: 0 cb2: 0
cb3: 0 cb4: 0
cb0: 0 cb1: 0 cb2: 0
cb3: 0 cb4: 0
cb0: 0 cb1: 0 cb2: 0
cb3: 0 cb4: 0
cb0: 0 cb1: 0 cb2: 0
cb3: 0 cb4: 0
cb0: 0 cb1: 0 cb2: 0
cb3: 0 cb4: 0
cb0: 0 cb1: 0 cb2: 0
cb3: 0 cb4: 0" || exit 1
remove_prog in
}
function test_drop_all {
test_start "test_drop_all on lwt $1"
install_test $1 drop_all
ping -c 3 $IPVETH1 && {
failure "test_drop_all ${1}: Unexpected success of ping"
}
match_trace "$(get_trace)" "
dropping with: 2
dropping with: 2
dropping with: 2" || exit 1
remove_prog $1
}
function test_drop_all_in {
test_start "test_drop_all on lwt in"
install_test in drop_all
ping -c 3 $IP_LOCAL && {
failure "test_drop_all in: Unexpected success of ping"
}
match_trace "$(get_trace)" "
dropping with: 2
dropping with: 2
dropping with: 2" || exit 1
remove_prog in
}
function test_push_ll_and_redirect {
test_start "test_push_ll_and_redirect on lwt xmit"
install_test xmit push_ll_and_redirect
ping -c 3 $IPVETH1 || {
failure "Redirected packets appear to be dropped"
}
match_trace "$(get_trace)" "
redirected to $DST_IFINDEX
redirected to $DST_IFINDEX
redirected to $DST_IFINDEX" || exit 1
remove_prog xmit
}
function test_no_l2_and_redirect {
test_start "test_no_l2_and_redirect on lwt xmit"
install_test xmit fill_garbage_and_redirect
ping -c 3 $IPVETH1 && {
failure "Unexpected success despite lack of L2 header"
}
match_trace "$(get_trace)" "
redirected to $DST_IFINDEX
redirected to $DST_IFINDEX
redirected to $DST_IFINDEX" || exit 1
remove_prog xmit
}
function test_rewrite {
test_start "test_rewrite on lwt xmit"
install_test xmit test_rewrite
ping -c 3 $IPVETH1 || {
failure "Rewritten packets appear to be dropped"
}
match_trace "$(get_trace)" "
out: rewriting from 2fea8c0 to 3fea8c0
out: rewriting from 2fea8c0 to 3fea8c0
out: rewriting from 2fea8c0 to 3fea8c0" || exit 1
remove_prog out
}
function test_fill_garbage {
test_start "test_fill_garbage on lwt xmit"
install_test xmit fill_garbage
ping -c 3 $IPVETH1 && {
failure "test_drop_all ${1}: Unexpected success of ping"
}
match_trace "$(get_trace)" "
Set initial 96 bytes of header to FF
Set initial 96 bytes of header to FF
Set initial 96 bytes of header to FF" || exit 1
remove_prog xmit
}
function test_netperf_nop {
test_start "test_netperf_nop on lwt xmit"
install_test xmit nop
netperf -H $IPVETH1 -t TCP_STREAM || {
failure "packets appear to be dropped"
}
match_trace "$(get_trace)" ""|| exit 1
remove_prog xmit
}
function test_netperf_redirect {
test_start "test_netperf_redirect on lwt xmit"
install_test xmit push_ll_and_redirect_silent
netperf -H $IPVETH1 -t TCP_STREAM || {
failure "Rewritten packets appear to be dropped"
}
match_trace "$(get_trace)" ""|| exit 1
remove_prog xmit
}
cleanup
setup_one_veth $NS1 $VETH0 $VETH1 $IPVETH0 $IPVETH1 $IPVETH1b
setup_one_veth $NS2 $VETH2 $VETH3 $IPVETH2 $IPVETH3
ip netns exec $NS1 netserver
echo 1 > ${TRACE_ROOT}/tracing_on
DST_MAC=$(lookup_mac $VETH1 $NS1)
SRC_MAC=$(lookup_mac $VETH0)
DST_IFINDEX=$(cat /sys/class/net/$VETH0/ifindex)
CLANG_OPTS="-O2 -target bpf -I ../include/"
CLANG_OPTS+=" -DSRC_MAC=$SRC_MAC -DDST_MAC=$DST_MAC -DDST_IFINDEX=$DST_IFINDEX"
clang $CLANG_OPTS -c test_lwt_bpf.c -o test_lwt_bpf.o
test_ctx_xmit
test_ctx_out
test_ctx_in
test_data "xmit"
test_data "out"
test_data_in
test_cb "xmit"
test_cb "out"
test_cb_in
test_drop_all "xmit"
test_drop_all "out"
test_drop_all_in
test_rewrite
test_push_ll_and_redirect
test_no_l2_and_redirect
test_fill_garbage
test_netperf_nop
test_netperf_redirect
cleanup
echo 0 > ${TRACE_ROOT}/tracing_on
exit 0