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linux-next/Documentation/userspace-api/media/v4l/pixfmt-m420.rst
Mauro Carvalho Chehab 54f38fcae5 media: docs: move uAPI book to userspace-api/media
Since 2017, there is an space reserved for userspace API,
created by changeset 1d596dee38 ("docs: Create a user-space API guide").

As the media subsystem was one of the first subsystems to use
Sphinx, until this patch, we were keeping things on a separate
place.

Let's just use the new location, as having all uAPI altogether
will likely make things easier for developers.

Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+huawei@kernel.org>
2020-04-14 10:31:49 +02:00

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.. Permission is granted to copy, distribute and/or modify this
.. document under the terms of the GNU Free Documentation License,
.. Version 1.1 or any later version published by the Free Software
.. Foundation, with no Invariant Sections, no Front-Cover Texts
.. and no Back-Cover Texts. A copy of the license is included at
.. Documentation/userspace-api/media/fdl-appendix.rst.
..
.. TODO: replace it to GFDL-1.1-or-later WITH no-invariant-sections
.. _V4L2-PIX-FMT-M420:
**************************
V4L2_PIX_FMT_M420 ('M420')
**************************
Format with ½ horizontal and vertical chroma resolution, also known as
YUV 4:2:0. Hybrid plane line-interleaved layout.
Description
===========
M420 is a YUV format with ½ horizontal and vertical chroma subsampling
(YUV 4:2:0). Pixels are organized as interleaved luma and chroma planes.
Two lines of luma data are followed by one line of chroma data.
The luma plane has one byte per pixel. The chroma plane contains
interleaved CbCr pixels subsampled by ½ in the horizontal and vertical
directions. Each CbCr pair belongs to four pixels. For example,
Cb\ :sub:`0`/Cr\ :sub:`0` belongs to Y'\ :sub:`00`, Y'\ :sub:`01`,
Y'\ :sub:`10`, Y'\ :sub:`11`.
All line lengths are identical: if the Y lines include pad bytes so do
the CbCr lines.
**Byte Order.**
Each cell is one byte.
.. flat-table::
:header-rows: 0
:stub-columns: 0
* - start + 0:
- Y'\ :sub:`00`
- Y'\ :sub:`01`
- Y'\ :sub:`02`
- Y'\ :sub:`03`
* - start + 4:
- Y'\ :sub:`10`
- Y'\ :sub:`11`
- Y'\ :sub:`12`
- Y'\ :sub:`13`
* - start + 8:
- Cb\ :sub:`00`
- Cr\ :sub:`00`
- Cb\ :sub:`01`
- Cr\ :sub:`01`
* - start + 16:
- Y'\ :sub:`20`
- Y'\ :sub:`21`
- Y'\ :sub:`22`
- Y'\ :sub:`23`
* - start + 20:
- Y'\ :sub:`30`
- Y'\ :sub:`31`
- Y'\ :sub:`32`
- Y'\ :sub:`33`
* - start + 24:
- Cb\ :sub:`10`
- Cr\ :sub:`10`
- Cb\ :sub:`11`
- Cr\ :sub:`11`
**Color Sample Location:**
.. flat-table::
:header-rows: 0
:stub-columns: 0
* -
- 0
-
- 1
- 2
-
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* - 0
- Y
-
- Y
- Y
-
- Y
* -
-
- C
-
-
- C
-
* - 1
- Y
-
- Y
- Y
-
- Y
* -
* - 2
- Y
-
- Y
- Y
-
- Y
* -
-
- C
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- C
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* - 3
- Y
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- Y
- Y
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- Y