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linux-next/net/tipc/name_distr.c
Jon Maloy 988f3f1603 tipc: eliminate message disordering during binding table update
We have seen the following race scenario:
1) named_distribute() builds a "bulk" message, containing a PUBLISH
   item for a certain publication. This is based on the contents of
   the binding tables's 'cluster_scope' list.
2) tipc_named_withdraw() removes the same publication from the list,
   bulds a WITHDRAW message and distributes it to all cluster nodes.
3) tipc_named_node_up(), which was calling named_distribute(), sends
   out the bulk message built under 1)
4) The WITHDRAW message arrives at the just detected node, finds
   no corresponding publication, and is dropped.
5) The PUBLISH item arrives at the same node, is added to its binding
   table, and remains there forever.

This arrival disordering was earlier taken care of by the backlog queue,
originally added for a different purpose, which was removed in the
commit referred to below, but we now need a different solution.
In this commit, we replace the rcu lock protecting the 'cluster_scope'
list with a regular RW lock which comprises even the sending of the
bulk message. This both guarantees both the list integrity and the
message sending order. We will later add a commit which cleans up
this code further.

Note that this commit needs recently added commit d3092b2efc ("tipc:
fix unsafe rcu locking when accessing publication list") to apply
cleanly.

Fixes: 37922ea4a3 ("tipc: permit overlapping service ranges in name table")
Reported-by: Tuong Lien Tong <tuong.t.lien@dektech.com.au>
Acked-by: Ying Xue <ying.xue@windriver.com>
Signed-off-by: Jon Maloy <jon.maloy@ericsson.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2018-10-22 19:29:12 -07:00

350 lines
9.9 KiB
C

/*
* net/tipc/name_distr.c: TIPC name distribution code
*
* Copyright (c) 2000-2006, 2014, Ericsson AB
* Copyright (c) 2005, 2010-2011, Wind River Systems
* All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
*
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
* 3. Neither the names of the copyright holders nor the names of its
* contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
* this software without specific prior written permission.
*
* Alternatively, this software may be distributed under the terms of the
* GNU General Public License ("GPL") version 2 as published by the Free
* Software Foundation.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS"
* AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
* IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
* ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE
* LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
* CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
* SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
* INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
* CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
* ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
* POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
*/
#include "core.h"
#include "link.h"
#include "name_distr.h"
int sysctl_tipc_named_timeout __read_mostly = 2000;
struct distr_queue_item {
struct distr_item i;
u32 dtype;
u32 node;
unsigned long expires;
struct list_head next;
};
/**
* publ_to_item - add publication info to a publication message
*/
static void publ_to_item(struct distr_item *i, struct publication *p)
{
i->type = htonl(p->type);
i->lower = htonl(p->lower);
i->upper = htonl(p->upper);
i->port = htonl(p->port);
i->key = htonl(p->key);
}
/**
* named_prepare_buf - allocate & initialize a publication message
*
* The buffer returned is of size INT_H_SIZE + payload size
*/
static struct sk_buff *named_prepare_buf(struct net *net, u32 type, u32 size,
u32 dest)
{
struct sk_buff *buf = tipc_buf_acquire(INT_H_SIZE + size, GFP_ATOMIC);
u32 self = tipc_own_addr(net);
struct tipc_msg *msg;
if (buf != NULL) {
msg = buf_msg(buf);
tipc_msg_init(self, msg, NAME_DISTRIBUTOR,
type, INT_H_SIZE, dest);
msg_set_size(msg, INT_H_SIZE + size);
}
return buf;
}
/**
* tipc_named_publish - tell other nodes about a new publication by this node
*/
struct sk_buff *tipc_named_publish(struct net *net, struct publication *publ)
{
struct name_table *nt = tipc_name_table(net);
struct distr_item *item;
struct sk_buff *skb;
if (publ->scope == TIPC_NODE_SCOPE) {
list_add_tail_rcu(&publ->binding_node, &nt->node_scope);
return NULL;
}
write_lock_bh(&nt->cluster_scope_lock);
list_add_tail(&publ->binding_node, &nt->cluster_scope);
write_unlock_bh(&nt->cluster_scope_lock);
skb = named_prepare_buf(net, PUBLICATION, ITEM_SIZE, 0);
if (!skb) {
pr_warn("Publication distribution failure\n");
return NULL;
}
item = (struct distr_item *)msg_data(buf_msg(skb));
publ_to_item(item, publ);
return skb;
}
/**
* tipc_named_withdraw - tell other nodes about a withdrawn publication by this node
*/
struct sk_buff *tipc_named_withdraw(struct net *net, struct publication *publ)
{
struct name_table *nt = tipc_name_table(net);
struct sk_buff *buf;
struct distr_item *item;
write_lock_bh(&nt->cluster_scope_lock);
list_del(&publ->binding_node);
write_unlock_bh(&nt->cluster_scope_lock);
if (publ->scope == TIPC_NODE_SCOPE)
return NULL;
buf = named_prepare_buf(net, WITHDRAWAL, ITEM_SIZE, 0);
if (!buf) {
pr_warn("Withdrawal distribution failure\n");
return NULL;
}
item = (struct distr_item *)msg_data(buf_msg(buf));
publ_to_item(item, publ);
return buf;
}
/**
* named_distribute - prepare name info for bulk distribution to another node
* @list: list of messages (buffers) to be returned from this function
* @dnode: node to be updated
* @pls: linked list of publication items to be packed into buffer chain
*/
static void named_distribute(struct net *net, struct sk_buff_head *list,
u32 dnode, struct list_head *pls)
{
struct publication *publ;
struct sk_buff *skb = NULL;
struct distr_item *item = NULL;
u32 msg_dsz = ((tipc_node_get_mtu(net, dnode, 0) - INT_H_SIZE) /
ITEM_SIZE) * ITEM_SIZE;
u32 msg_rem = msg_dsz;
list_for_each_entry(publ, pls, binding_node) {
/* Prepare next buffer: */
if (!skb) {
skb = named_prepare_buf(net, PUBLICATION, msg_rem,
dnode);
if (!skb) {
pr_warn("Bulk publication failure\n");
return;
}
msg_set_bc_ack_invalid(buf_msg(skb), true);
item = (struct distr_item *)msg_data(buf_msg(skb));
}
/* Pack publication into message: */
publ_to_item(item, publ);
item++;
msg_rem -= ITEM_SIZE;
/* Append full buffer to list: */
if (!msg_rem) {
__skb_queue_tail(list, skb);
skb = NULL;
msg_rem = msg_dsz;
}
}
if (skb) {
msg_set_size(buf_msg(skb), INT_H_SIZE + (msg_dsz - msg_rem));
skb_trim(skb, INT_H_SIZE + (msg_dsz - msg_rem));
__skb_queue_tail(list, skb);
}
}
/**
* tipc_named_node_up - tell specified node about all publications by this node
*/
void tipc_named_node_up(struct net *net, u32 dnode)
{
struct name_table *nt = tipc_name_table(net);
struct sk_buff_head head;
__skb_queue_head_init(&head);
read_lock_bh(&nt->cluster_scope_lock);
named_distribute(net, &head, dnode, &nt->cluster_scope);
tipc_node_xmit(net, &head, dnode, 0);
read_unlock_bh(&nt->cluster_scope_lock);
}
/**
* tipc_publ_purge - remove publication associated with a failed node
*
* Invoked for each publication issued by a newly failed node.
* Removes publication structure from name table & deletes it.
*/
static void tipc_publ_purge(struct net *net, struct publication *publ, u32 addr)
{
struct tipc_net *tn = tipc_net(net);
struct publication *p;
spin_lock_bh(&tn->nametbl_lock);
p = tipc_nametbl_remove_publ(net, publ->type, publ->lower, publ->upper,
publ->node, publ->key);
if (p)
tipc_node_unsubscribe(net, &p->binding_node, addr);
spin_unlock_bh(&tn->nametbl_lock);
if (p != publ) {
pr_err("Unable to remove publication from failed node\n"
" (type=%u, lower=%u, node=0x%x, port=%u, key=%u)\n",
publ->type, publ->lower, publ->node, publ->port,
publ->key);
}
kfree_rcu(p, rcu);
}
/**
* tipc_dist_queue_purge - remove deferred updates from a node that went down
*/
static void tipc_dist_queue_purge(struct net *net, u32 addr)
{
struct tipc_net *tn = net_generic(net, tipc_net_id);
struct distr_queue_item *e, *tmp;
spin_lock_bh(&tn->nametbl_lock);
list_for_each_entry_safe(e, tmp, &tn->dist_queue, next) {
if (e->node != addr)
continue;
list_del(&e->next);
kfree(e);
}
spin_unlock_bh(&tn->nametbl_lock);
}
void tipc_publ_notify(struct net *net, struct list_head *nsub_list, u32 addr)
{
struct publication *publ, *tmp;
list_for_each_entry_safe(publ, tmp, nsub_list, binding_node)
tipc_publ_purge(net, publ, addr);
tipc_dist_queue_purge(net, addr);
}
/**
* tipc_update_nametbl - try to process a nametable update and notify
* subscribers
*
* tipc_nametbl_lock must be held.
* Returns the publication item if successful, otherwise NULL.
*/
static bool tipc_update_nametbl(struct net *net, struct distr_item *i,
u32 node, u32 dtype)
{
struct publication *p = NULL;
u32 lower = ntohl(i->lower);
u32 upper = ntohl(i->upper);
u32 type = ntohl(i->type);
u32 port = ntohl(i->port);
u32 key = ntohl(i->key);
if (dtype == PUBLICATION) {
p = tipc_nametbl_insert_publ(net, type, lower, upper,
TIPC_CLUSTER_SCOPE, node,
port, key);
if (p) {
tipc_node_subscribe(net, &p->binding_node, node);
return true;
}
} else if (dtype == WITHDRAWAL) {
p = tipc_nametbl_remove_publ(net, type, lower,
upper, node, key);
if (p) {
tipc_node_unsubscribe(net, &p->binding_node, node);
kfree_rcu(p, rcu);
return true;
}
pr_warn_ratelimited("Failed to remove binding %u,%u from %x\n",
type, lower, node);
} else {
pr_warn("Unrecognized name table message received\n");
}
return false;
}
/**
* tipc_named_rcv - process name table update messages sent by another node
*/
void tipc_named_rcv(struct net *net, struct sk_buff_head *inputq)
{
struct tipc_net *tn = net_generic(net, tipc_net_id);
struct tipc_msg *msg;
struct distr_item *item;
uint count;
u32 node;
struct sk_buff *skb;
int mtype;
spin_lock_bh(&tn->nametbl_lock);
for (skb = skb_dequeue(inputq); skb; skb = skb_dequeue(inputq)) {
skb_linearize(skb);
msg = buf_msg(skb);
mtype = msg_type(msg);
item = (struct distr_item *)msg_data(msg);
count = msg_data_sz(msg) / ITEM_SIZE;
node = msg_orignode(msg);
while (count--) {
tipc_update_nametbl(net, item, node, mtype);
item++;
}
kfree_skb(skb);
}
spin_unlock_bh(&tn->nametbl_lock);
}
/**
* tipc_named_reinit - re-initialize local publications
*
* This routine is called whenever TIPC networking is enabled.
* All name table entries published by this node are updated to reflect
* the node's new network address.
*/
void tipc_named_reinit(struct net *net)
{
struct name_table *nt = tipc_name_table(net);
struct tipc_net *tn = tipc_net(net);
struct publication *publ;
u32 self = tipc_own_addr(net);
spin_lock_bh(&tn->nametbl_lock);
list_for_each_entry_rcu(publ, &nt->node_scope, binding_node)
publ->node = self;
list_for_each_entry_rcu(publ, &nt->cluster_scope, binding_node)
publ->node = self;
spin_unlock_bh(&tn->nametbl_lock);
}