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linux-next/include/linux/fadvise.h
Andrew Morton f79e2abb9b [PATCH] sys_sync_file_range()
Remove the recently-added LINUX_FADV_ASYNC_WRITE and LINUX_FADV_WRITE_WAIT
fadvise() additions, do it in a new sys_sync_file_range() syscall instead.
Reasons:

- It's more flexible.  Things which would require two or three syscalls with
  fadvise() can be done in a single syscall.

- Using fadvise() in this manner is something not covered by POSIX.

The patch wires up the syscall for x86.

The sycall is implemented in the new fs/sync.c.  The intention is that we can
move sys_fsync(), sys_fdatasync() and perhaps sys_sync() into there later.

Documentation for the syscall is in fs/sync.c.

A test app (sync_file_range.c) is in
http://www.zip.com.au/~akpm/linux/patches/stuff/ext3-tools.tar.gz.

The available-to-GPL-modules do_sync_file_range() is for knfsd: "A COMMIT can
say NFS_DATA_SYNC or NFS_FILE_SYNC.  I can skip the ->fsync call for
NFS_DATA_SYNC which is hopefully the more common."

Note: the `async' writeout mode SYNC_FILE_RANGE_WRITE will turn synchronous if
the queue is congested.  This is trivial to fix: add a new flag bit, set
wbc->nonblocking.  But I'm not sure that we want to expose implementation
details down to that level.

Note: it's notable that we can sync an fd which wasn't opened for writing.
Same with fsync() and fdatasync()).

Note: the code takes some care to handle attempts to sync file contents
outside the 16TB offset on 32-bit machines.  It makes such attempts appear to
succeed, for best 32-bit/64-bit compatibility.  Perhaps it should make such
requests fail...

Cc: Nick Piggin <nickpiggin@yahoo.com.au>
Cc: Michael Kerrisk <mtk-manpages@gmx.net>
Cc: Ulrich Drepper <drepper@redhat.com>
Cc: Neil Brown <neilb@cse.unsw.edu.au>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
2006-03-31 12:18:54 -08:00

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C

#ifndef FADVISE_H_INCLUDED
#define FADVISE_H_INCLUDED
#define POSIX_FADV_NORMAL 0 /* No further special treatment. */
#define POSIX_FADV_RANDOM 1 /* Expect random page references. */
#define POSIX_FADV_SEQUENTIAL 2 /* Expect sequential page references. */
#define POSIX_FADV_WILLNEED 3 /* Will need these pages. */
/*
* The advise values for POSIX_FADV_DONTNEED and POSIX_ADV_NOREUSE
* for s390-64 differ from the values for the rest of the world.
*/
#if defined(__s390x__)
#define POSIX_FADV_DONTNEED 6 /* Don't need these pages. */
#define POSIX_FADV_NOREUSE 7 /* Data will be accessed once. */
#else
#define POSIX_FADV_DONTNEED 4 /* Don't need these pages. */
#define POSIX_FADV_NOREUSE 5 /* Data will be accessed once. */
#endif
#endif /* FADVISE_H_INCLUDED */