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linux-next/kernel/time
Thomas Gleixner aa3b66f401 tick/sched: Make jiffies update quick check more robust
The quick check in tick_do_update_jiffies64() whether jiffies need to be
updated is not really correct under all circumstances and on all
architectures, especially not on 32bit systems.

The quick check does:

    if (now < READ_ONCE(tick_next_period))
    	return;

and the counterpart in the update is:

    WRITE_ONCE(tick_next_period, next_update_time);

This has two problems:

  1) On weakly ordered architectures there is no guarantee that the stores
     before the WRITE_ONCE() are visible which means that other CPUs can
     operate on a stale jiffies value.

  2) On 32bit the store of tick_next_period which is an u64 is split into
     two 32bit stores. If the first 32bit store advances tick_next_period
     far out and the second 32bit store is delayed (virt, NMI ...) then
     jiffies will become stale until the second 32bit store happens.

Address this by seperating the handling for 32bit and 64bit.

On 64bit problem #1 is addressed by replacing READ_ONCE() / WRITE_ONCE()
with smp_load_acquire() / smp_store_release().

On 32bit problem #2 is addressed by protecting the quick check with the
jiffies sequence counter. The load and stores can be plain because the
sequence count mechanics provides the required barriers already.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Frederic Weisbecker <frederic@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/87czzpc02w.fsf@nanos.tec.linutronix.de
2020-12-11 23:19:10 +01:00
..
alarmtimer.c alarmtimer: Convert comma to semicolon 2020-08-25 12:45:53 +02:00
clockevents.c tick: Remove outgoing CPU from broadcast masks 2019-03-23 18:26:43 +01:00
clocksource.c clocksource: Remove obsolete ifdef 2020-06-09 16:36:47 +02:00
hrtimer.c hrtimer: Fix kernel-doc markups 2020-11-16 15:20:01 +01:00
itimer.c y2038: rename itimerval to __kernel_old_itimerval 2019-12-18 18:07:33 +01:00
jiffies.c timekeeping: Convert jiffies_seq to seqcount_raw_spinlock_t 2020-10-26 11:04:14 +01:00
Kconfig posix-cpu-timers: Provide mechanisms to defer timer handling to task_work 2020-08-06 16:50:59 +02:00
Makefile ns: Introduce Time Namespace 2020-01-14 12:20:48 +01:00
namespace.c nsproxy: support CLONE_NEWTIME with setns() 2020-07-08 11:14:22 +02:00
ntp_internal.h ntp: Make the RTC synchronization more reliable 2020-12-11 10:40:52 +01:00
ntp.c ntp: Consolidate the RTC update implementation 2020-12-11 10:40:53 +01:00
posix-clock.c posix-clocks: Rename the clock_get() callback to clock_get_timespec() 2020-01-14 12:20:49 +01:00
posix-cpu-timers.c posix-cpu-timers: Provide mechanisms to defer timer handling to task_work 2020-08-06 16:50:59 +02:00
posix-stubs.c posix-timers: Make clock_nanosleep() time namespace aware 2020-01-14 12:20:55 +01:00
posix-timers.c treewide: Use fallthrough pseudo-keyword 2020-08-23 17:36:59 -05:00
posix-timers.h posix-clocks: Introduce clock_get_ktime() callback 2020-01-14 12:20:51 +01:00
sched_clock.c time/sched_clock: Use seqcount_latch_t 2020-09-10 11:19:29 +02:00
test_udelay.c time/debug: Remove license boilerplate 2018-11-23 11:51:21 +01:00
tick-broadcast-hrtimer.c tick: broadcast-hrtimer: Fix a race in bc_set_next 2019-09-27 14:45:55 +02:00
tick-broadcast.c tick: Get rid of tick_period 2020-11-19 10:48:29 +01:00
tick-common.c tick: Get rid of tick_period 2020-11-19 10:48:29 +01:00
tick-internal.h tick: Get rid of tick_period 2020-11-19 10:48:29 +01:00
tick-oneshot.c hrtimers/tick/clockevents: Remove sloppy license references 2018-11-23 11:51:21 +01:00
tick-sched.c tick/sched: Make jiffies update quick check more robust 2020-12-11 23:19:10 +01:00
tick-sched.h tick/sched: Update tick_sched struct documentation 2019-03-24 20:29:32 +01:00
time.c y2038: remove unused time32 interfaces 2020-02-21 11:22:15 -08:00
timeconst.bc time: Add SPDX license identifiers 2018-11-23 11:51:20 +01:00
timeconv.c time: Add missing colons for parameter documentation of time64_to_tm() 2020-11-15 23:47:23 +01:00
timecounter.c time: Remove license boilerplate 2018-11-23 11:51:21 +01:00
timekeeping_debug.c timekeeping/debug: No need to check return value of debugfs_create functions 2019-01-29 20:08:41 +01:00
timekeeping_internal.h timekeeping/vsyscall: Provide vdso_update_begin/end() 2020-08-06 10:57:30 +02:00
timekeeping.c timekeeping: Address parameter documentation issues for various functions 2020-11-15 23:47:24 +01:00
timekeeping.h timekeeping: Convert jiffies_seq to seqcount_raw_spinlock_t 2020-10-26 11:04:14 +01:00
timer_list.c timer_list: Use printk format instead of open-coded symbol lookup 2020-11-15 20:47:14 +01:00
timer.c timers: Make run_local_timers() static 2020-11-16 15:20:01 +01:00
vsyscall.c timekeeping/vsyscall: Provide vdso_update_begin/end() 2020-08-06 10:57:30 +02:00