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linux-next/drivers/media/dvb/frontends/stv0288.c
Matthias Schwarzott 084e24acc9 V4L/DVB (12440): Use kzalloc for frontend states to have struct dvb_frontend properly 
This patch changes most frontend drivers to allocate their state structure via
kzalloc and not kmalloc. This is done to properly initialize the
embedded "struct dvb_frontend frontend" field, that they all have.

The visible effect of this struct being uninitalized is, that the member "id"
that is used to set the name of kernel thread is totally random.

Some board drivers (for example cx88-dvb) set this "id" via
videobuf_dvb_alloc_frontend but most do not.

So I at least get random id values for saa7134, flexcop and ttpci based cards.
It looks like this in dmesg:
DVB: registering adapter 1 frontend -10551321 (ST STV0299 DVB-S)

The related kernel thread then also gets a strange name
like "kdvb-ad-1-fe--1".

Cc: Michael Krufky <mkrufky@linuxtv.org>
Cc: Steven Toth <stoth@linuxtv.org>
Cc: Timothy Lee <timothy.lee@siriushk.com>
Cc: Igor M. Liplianin <liplianin@me.by>
Signed-off-by: Matthias Schwarzott <zzam@gentoo.org>
Acked-by: Andreas Oberritter <obi@linuxtv.org>
Signed-off-by: Douglas Schilling Landgraf <dougsland@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@redhat.com>
2009-08-13 20:39:14 -03:00

619 lines
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/*
Driver for ST STV0288 demodulator
Copyright (C) 2006 Georg Acher, BayCom GmbH, acher (at) baycom (dot) de
for Reel Multimedia
Copyright (C) 2008 TurboSight.com, Bob Liu <bob@turbosight.com>
Copyright (C) 2008 Igor M. Liplianin <liplianin@me.by>
Removed stb6000 specific tuner code and revised some
procedures.
This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
(at your option) any later version.
This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
GNU General Public License for more details.
You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
*/
#include <linux/init.h>
#include <linux/kernel.h>
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/string.h>
#include <linux/slab.h>
#include <linux/jiffies.h>
#include <asm/div64.h>
#include "dvb_frontend.h"
#include "stv0288.h"
struct stv0288_state {
struct i2c_adapter *i2c;
const struct stv0288_config *config;
struct dvb_frontend frontend;
u8 initialised:1;
u32 tuner_frequency;
u32 symbol_rate;
fe_code_rate_t fec_inner;
int errmode;
};
#define STATUS_BER 0
#define STATUS_UCBLOCKS 1
static int debug;
static int debug_legacy_dish_switch;
#define dprintk(args...) \
do { \
if (debug) \
printk(KERN_DEBUG "stv0288: " args); \
} while (0)
static int stv0288_writeregI(struct stv0288_state *state, u8 reg, u8 data)
{
int ret;
u8 buf[] = { reg, data };
struct i2c_msg msg = {
.addr = state->config->demod_address,
.flags = 0,
.buf = buf,
.len = 2
};
ret = i2c_transfer(state->i2c, &msg, 1);
if (ret != 1)
dprintk("%s: writereg error (reg == 0x%02x, val == 0x%02x, "
"ret == %i)\n", __func__, reg, data, ret);
return (ret != 1) ? -EREMOTEIO : 0;
}
static int stv0288_write(struct dvb_frontend *fe, u8 *buf, int len)
{
struct stv0288_state *state = fe->demodulator_priv;
if (len != 2)
return -EINVAL;
return stv0288_writeregI(state, buf[0], buf[1]);
}
static u8 stv0288_readreg(struct stv0288_state *state, u8 reg)
{
int ret;
u8 b0[] = { reg };
u8 b1[] = { 0 };
struct i2c_msg msg[] = {
{
.addr = state->config->demod_address,
.flags = 0,
.buf = b0,
.len = 1
}, {
.addr = state->config->demod_address,
.flags = I2C_M_RD,
.buf = b1,
.len = 1
}
};
ret = i2c_transfer(state->i2c, msg, 2);
if (ret != 2)
dprintk("%s: readreg error (reg == 0x%02x, ret == %i)\n",
__func__, reg, ret);
return b1[0];
}
static int stv0288_set_symbolrate(struct dvb_frontend *fe, u32 srate)
{
struct stv0288_state *state = fe->demodulator_priv;
unsigned int temp;
unsigned char b[3];
if ((srate < 1000000) || (srate > 45000000))
return -EINVAL;
temp = (unsigned int)srate / 1000;
temp = temp * 32768;
temp = temp / 25;
temp = temp / 125;
b[0] = (unsigned char)((temp >> 12) & 0xff);
b[1] = (unsigned char)((temp >> 4) & 0xff);
b[2] = (unsigned char)((temp << 4) & 0xf0);
stv0288_writeregI(state, 0x28, 0x80); /* SFRH */
stv0288_writeregI(state, 0x29, 0); /* SFRM */
stv0288_writeregI(state, 0x2a, 0); /* SFRL */
stv0288_writeregI(state, 0x28, b[0]);
stv0288_writeregI(state, 0x29, b[1]);
stv0288_writeregI(state, 0x2a, b[2]);
dprintk("stv0288: stv0288_set_symbolrate\n");
return 0;
}
static int stv0288_send_diseqc_msg(struct dvb_frontend *fe,
struct dvb_diseqc_master_cmd *m)
{
struct stv0288_state *state = fe->demodulator_priv;
int i;
dprintk("%s\n", __func__);
stv0288_writeregI(state, 0x09, 0);
msleep(30);
stv0288_writeregI(state, 0x05, 0x16);
for (i = 0; i < m->msg_len; i++) {
if (stv0288_writeregI(state, 0x06, m->msg[i]))
return -EREMOTEIO;
msleep(12);
}
return 0;
}
static int stv0288_send_diseqc_burst(struct dvb_frontend *fe,
fe_sec_mini_cmd_t burst)
{
struct stv0288_state *state = fe->demodulator_priv;
dprintk("%s\n", __func__);
if (stv0288_writeregI(state, 0x05, 0x16))/* burst mode */
return -EREMOTEIO;
if (stv0288_writeregI(state, 0x06, burst == SEC_MINI_A ? 0x00 : 0xff))
return -EREMOTEIO;
if (stv0288_writeregI(state, 0x06, 0x12))
return -EREMOTEIO;
return 0;
}
static int stv0288_set_tone(struct dvb_frontend *fe, fe_sec_tone_mode_t tone)
{
struct stv0288_state *state = fe->demodulator_priv;
switch (tone) {
case SEC_TONE_ON:
if (stv0288_writeregI(state, 0x05, 0x10))/* burst mode */
return -EREMOTEIO;
return stv0288_writeregI(state, 0x06, 0xff);
case SEC_TONE_OFF:
if (stv0288_writeregI(state, 0x05, 0x13))/* burst mode */
return -EREMOTEIO;
return stv0288_writeregI(state, 0x06, 0x00);
default:
return -EINVAL;
}
}
static u8 stv0288_inittab[] = {
0x01, 0x15,
0x02, 0x20,
0x09, 0x0,
0x0a, 0x4,
0x0b, 0x0,
0x0c, 0x0,
0x0d, 0x0,
0x0e, 0xd4,
0x0f, 0x30,
0x11, 0x80,
0x12, 0x03,
0x13, 0x48,
0x14, 0x84,
0x15, 0x45,
0x16, 0xb7,
0x17, 0x9c,
0x18, 0x0,
0x19, 0xa6,
0x1a, 0x88,
0x1b, 0x8f,
0x1c, 0xf0,
0x20, 0x0b,
0x21, 0x54,
0x22, 0x0,
0x23, 0x0,
0x2b, 0xff,
0x2c, 0xf7,
0x30, 0x0,
0x31, 0x1e,
0x32, 0x14,
0x33, 0x0f,
0x34, 0x09,
0x35, 0x0c,
0x36, 0x05,
0x37, 0x2f,
0x38, 0x16,
0x39, 0xbe,
0x3a, 0x0,
0x3b, 0x13,
0x3c, 0x11,
0x3d, 0x30,
0x40, 0x63,
0x41, 0x04,
0x42, 0x60,
0x43, 0x00,
0x44, 0x00,
0x45, 0x00,
0x46, 0x00,
0x47, 0x00,
0x4a, 0x00,
0x50, 0x10,
0x51, 0x38,
0x52, 0x21,
0x58, 0x54,
0x59, 0x86,
0x5a, 0x0,
0x5b, 0x9b,
0x5c, 0x08,
0x5d, 0x7f,
0x5e, 0x0,
0x5f, 0xff,
0x70, 0x0,
0x71, 0x0,
0x72, 0x0,
0x74, 0x0,
0x75, 0x0,
0x76, 0x0,
0x81, 0x0,
0x82, 0x3f,
0x83, 0x3f,
0x84, 0x0,
0x85, 0x0,
0x88, 0x0,
0x89, 0x0,
0x8a, 0x0,
0x8b, 0x0,
0x8c, 0x0,
0x90, 0x0,
0x91, 0x0,
0x92, 0x0,
0x93, 0x0,
0x94, 0x1c,
0x97, 0x0,
0xa0, 0x48,
0xa1, 0x0,
0xb0, 0xb8,
0xb1, 0x3a,
0xb2, 0x10,
0xb3, 0x82,
0xb4, 0x80,
0xb5, 0x82,
0xb6, 0x82,
0xb7, 0x82,
0xb8, 0x20,
0xb9, 0x0,
0xf0, 0x0,
0xf1, 0x0,
0xf2, 0xc0,
0x51, 0x36,
0x52, 0x09,
0x53, 0x94,
0x54, 0x62,
0x55, 0x29,
0x56, 0x64,
0x57, 0x2b,
0xff, 0xff,
};
static int stv0288_set_voltage(struct dvb_frontend *fe, fe_sec_voltage_t volt)
{
dprintk("%s: %s\n", __func__,
volt == SEC_VOLTAGE_13 ? "SEC_VOLTAGE_13" :
volt == SEC_VOLTAGE_18 ? "SEC_VOLTAGE_18" : "??");
return 0;
}
static int stv0288_init(struct dvb_frontend *fe)
{
struct stv0288_state *state = fe->demodulator_priv;
int i;
u8 reg;
u8 val;
dprintk("stv0288: init chip\n");
stv0288_writeregI(state, 0x41, 0x04);
msleep(50);
/* we have default inittab */
if (state->config->inittab == NULL) {
for (i = 0; !(stv0288_inittab[i] == 0xff &&
stv0288_inittab[i + 1] == 0xff); i += 2)
stv0288_writeregI(state, stv0288_inittab[i],
stv0288_inittab[i + 1]);
} else {
for (i = 0; ; i += 2) {
reg = state->config->inittab[i];
val = state->config->inittab[i+1];
if (reg == 0xff && val == 0xff)
break;
stv0288_writeregI(state, reg, val);
}
}
return 0;
}
static int stv0288_read_status(struct dvb_frontend *fe, fe_status_t *status)
{
struct stv0288_state *state = fe->demodulator_priv;
u8 sync = stv0288_readreg(state, 0x24);
if (sync == 255)
sync = 0;
dprintk("%s : FE_READ_STATUS : VSTATUS: 0x%02x\n", __func__, sync);
*status = 0;
if ((sync & 0x08) == 0x08) {
*status |= FE_HAS_LOCK;
dprintk("stv0288 has locked\n");
}
return 0;
}
static int stv0288_read_ber(struct dvb_frontend *fe, u32 *ber)
{
struct stv0288_state *state = fe->demodulator_priv;
if (state->errmode != STATUS_BER)
return 0;
*ber = (stv0288_readreg(state, 0x26) << 8) |
stv0288_readreg(state, 0x27);
dprintk("stv0288_read_ber %d\n", *ber);
return 0;
}
static int stv0288_read_signal_strength(struct dvb_frontend *fe, u16 *strength)
{
struct stv0288_state *state = fe->demodulator_priv;
s32 signal = 0xffff - ((stv0288_readreg(state, 0x10) << 8));
signal = signal * 5 / 4;
*strength = (signal > 0xffff) ? 0xffff : (signal < 0) ? 0 : signal;
dprintk("stv0288_read_signal_strength %d\n", *strength);
return 0;
}
static int stv0288_sleep(struct dvb_frontend *fe)
{
struct stv0288_state *state = fe->demodulator_priv;
stv0288_writeregI(state, 0x41, 0x84);
state->initialised = 0;
return 0;
}
static int stv0288_read_snr(struct dvb_frontend *fe, u16 *snr)
{
struct stv0288_state *state = fe->demodulator_priv;
s32 xsnr = 0xffff - ((stv0288_readreg(state, 0x2d) << 8)
| stv0288_readreg(state, 0x2e));
xsnr = 3 * (xsnr - 0xa100);
*snr = (xsnr > 0xffff) ? 0xffff : (xsnr < 0) ? 0 : xsnr;
dprintk("stv0288_read_snr %d\n", *snr);
return 0;
}
static int stv0288_read_ucblocks(struct dvb_frontend *fe, u32 *ucblocks)
{
struct stv0288_state *state = fe->demodulator_priv;
if (state->errmode != STATUS_BER)
return 0;
*ucblocks = (stv0288_readreg(state, 0x26) << 8) |
stv0288_readreg(state, 0x27);
dprintk("stv0288_read_ber %d\n", *ucblocks);
return 0;
}
static int stv0288_set_property(struct dvb_frontend *fe, struct dtv_property *p)
{
dprintk("%s(..)\n", __func__);
return 0;
}
static int stv0288_get_property(struct dvb_frontend *fe, struct dtv_property *p)
{
dprintk("%s(..)\n", __func__);
return 0;
}
static int stv0288_set_frontend(struct dvb_frontend *fe,
struct dvb_frontend_parameters *dfp)
{
struct stv0288_state *state = fe->demodulator_priv;
struct dtv_frontend_properties *c = &fe->dtv_property_cache;
char tm;
unsigned char tda[3];
dprintk("%s : FE_SET_FRONTEND\n", __func__);
if (c->delivery_system != SYS_DVBS) {
dprintk("%s: unsupported delivery "
"system selected (%d)\n",
__func__, c->delivery_system);
return -EOPNOTSUPP;
}
if (state->config->set_ts_params)
state->config->set_ts_params(fe, 0);
/* only frequency & symbol_rate are used for tuner*/
dfp->frequency = c->frequency;
dfp->u.qpsk.symbol_rate = c->symbol_rate;
if (fe->ops.tuner_ops.set_params) {
fe->ops.tuner_ops.set_params(fe, dfp);
if (fe->ops.i2c_gate_ctrl)
fe->ops.i2c_gate_ctrl(fe, 0);
}
udelay(10);
stv0288_set_symbolrate(fe, c->symbol_rate);
/* Carrier lock control register */
stv0288_writeregI(state, 0x15, 0xc5);
tda[0] = 0x2b; /* CFRM */
tda[2] = 0x0; /* CFRL */
for (tm = -6; tm < 7;) {
/* Viterbi status */
if (stv0288_readreg(state, 0x24) & 0x80)
break;
tda[2] += 40;
if (tda[2] < 40)
tm++;
tda[1] = (unsigned char)tm;
stv0288_writeregI(state, 0x2b, tda[1]);
stv0288_writeregI(state, 0x2c, tda[2]);
udelay(30);
}
state->tuner_frequency = c->frequency;
state->fec_inner = FEC_AUTO;
state->symbol_rate = c->symbol_rate;
return 0;
}
static int stv0288_i2c_gate_ctrl(struct dvb_frontend *fe, int enable)
{
struct stv0288_state *state = fe->demodulator_priv;
if (enable)
stv0288_writeregI(state, 0x01, 0xb5);
else
stv0288_writeregI(state, 0x01, 0x35);
udelay(1);
return 0;
}
static void stv0288_release(struct dvb_frontend *fe)
{
struct stv0288_state *state = fe->demodulator_priv;
kfree(state);
}
static struct dvb_frontend_ops stv0288_ops = {
.info = {
.name = "ST STV0288 DVB-S",
.type = FE_QPSK,
.frequency_min = 950000,
.frequency_max = 2150000,
.frequency_stepsize = 1000, /* kHz for QPSK frontends */
.frequency_tolerance = 0,
.symbol_rate_min = 1000000,
.symbol_rate_max = 45000000,
.symbol_rate_tolerance = 500, /* ppm */
.caps = FE_CAN_FEC_1_2 | FE_CAN_FEC_2_3 | FE_CAN_FEC_3_4 |
FE_CAN_FEC_5_6 | FE_CAN_FEC_7_8 |
FE_CAN_QPSK |
FE_CAN_FEC_AUTO
},
.release = stv0288_release,
.init = stv0288_init,
.sleep = stv0288_sleep,
.write = stv0288_write,
.i2c_gate_ctrl = stv0288_i2c_gate_ctrl,
.read_status = stv0288_read_status,
.read_ber = stv0288_read_ber,
.read_signal_strength = stv0288_read_signal_strength,
.read_snr = stv0288_read_snr,
.read_ucblocks = stv0288_read_ucblocks,
.diseqc_send_master_cmd = stv0288_send_diseqc_msg,
.diseqc_send_burst = stv0288_send_diseqc_burst,
.set_tone = stv0288_set_tone,
.set_voltage = stv0288_set_voltage,
.set_property = stv0288_set_property,
.get_property = stv0288_get_property,
.set_frontend = stv0288_set_frontend,
};
struct dvb_frontend *stv0288_attach(const struct stv0288_config *config,
struct i2c_adapter *i2c)
{
struct stv0288_state *state = NULL;
int id;
/* allocate memory for the internal state */
state = kzalloc(sizeof(struct stv0288_state), GFP_KERNEL);
if (state == NULL)
goto error;
/* setup the state */
state->config = config;
state->i2c = i2c;
state->initialised = 0;
state->tuner_frequency = 0;
state->symbol_rate = 0;
state->fec_inner = 0;
state->errmode = STATUS_BER;
stv0288_writeregI(state, 0x41, 0x04);
msleep(200);
id = stv0288_readreg(state, 0x00);
dprintk("stv0288 id %x\n", id);
/* register 0x00 contains 0x11 for STV0288 */
if (id != 0x11)
goto error;
/* create dvb_frontend */
memcpy(&state->frontend.ops, &stv0288_ops,
sizeof(struct dvb_frontend_ops));
state->frontend.demodulator_priv = state;
return &state->frontend;
error:
kfree(state);
return NULL;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(stv0288_attach);
module_param(debug_legacy_dish_switch, int, 0444);
MODULE_PARM_DESC(debug_legacy_dish_switch,
"Enable timing analysis for Dish Network legacy switches");
module_param(debug, int, 0644);
MODULE_PARM_DESC(debug, "Turn on/off frontend debugging (default:off).");
MODULE_DESCRIPTION("ST STV0288 DVB Demodulator driver");
MODULE_AUTHOR("Georg Acher, Bob Liu, Igor liplianin");
MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
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