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linux-next/net/sunrpc/xprtrdma/svc_rdma_sendto.c
Chuck Lever 9d11b51ce7 svcrdma: Fix send_reply() scatter/gather set-up
The Linux NFS server returns garbage in the data payload of inline
NFS/RDMA READ replies. These are READs of under 1000 bytes or so
where the client has not provided either a reply chunk or a write
list.

The NFS server delivers the data payload for an NFS READ reply to
the transport in an xdr_buf page list. If the NFS client did not
provide a reply chunk or a write list, send_reply() is supposed to
set up a separate sge for the page containing the READ data, and
another sge for XDR padding if needed, then post all of the sges via
a single SEND Work Request.

The problem is send_reply() does not advance through the xdr_buf
when setting up scatter/gather entries for SEND WR. It always calls
dma_map_xdr with xdr_off set to zero. When there's more than one
sge, dma_map_xdr() sets up the SEND sge's so they all point to the
xdr_buf's head.

The current Linux NFS/RDMA client always provides a reply chunk or
a write list when performing an NFS READ over RDMA. Therefore, it
does not exercise this particular case. The Linux server has never
had to use more than one extra sge for building RPC/RDMA replies
with a Linux client.

However, an NFS/RDMA client _is_ allowed to send small NFS READs
without setting up a write list or reply chunk. The NFS READ reply
fits entirely within the inline reply buffer in this case. This is
perhaps a more efficient way of performing NFS READs that the Linux
NFS/RDMA client may some day adopt.

Fixes: b432e6b3d9 ('svcrdma: Change DMA mapping logic to . . .')
BugLink: https://bugzilla.linux-nfs.org/show_bug.cgi?id=285
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>
2015-07-20 14:58:47 -04:00

571 lines
16 KiB
C

/*
* Copyright (c) 2014 Open Grid Computing, Inc. All rights reserved.
* Copyright (c) 2005-2006 Network Appliance, Inc. All rights reserved.
*
* This software is available to you under a choice of one of two
* licenses. You may choose to be licensed under the terms of the GNU
* General Public License (GPL) Version 2, available from the file
* COPYING in the main directory of this source tree, or the BSD-type
* license below:
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
* are met:
*
* Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
*
* Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
* copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following
* disclaimer in the documentation and/or other materials provided
* with the distribution.
*
* Neither the name of the Network Appliance, Inc. nor the names of
* its contributors may be used to endorse or promote products
* derived from this software without specific prior written
* permission.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
* "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
* LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
* A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
* OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
* SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
* LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
* DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
* THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
* (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
* OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
*
* Author: Tom Tucker <tom@opengridcomputing.com>
*/
#include <linux/sunrpc/debug.h>
#include <linux/sunrpc/rpc_rdma.h>
#include <linux/spinlock.h>
#include <asm/unaligned.h>
#include <rdma/ib_verbs.h>
#include <rdma/rdma_cm.h>
#include <linux/sunrpc/svc_rdma.h>
#define RPCDBG_FACILITY RPCDBG_SVCXPRT
static int map_xdr(struct svcxprt_rdma *xprt,
struct xdr_buf *xdr,
struct svc_rdma_req_map *vec)
{
int sge_no;
u32 sge_bytes;
u32 page_bytes;
u32 page_off;
int page_no;
if (xdr->len !=
(xdr->head[0].iov_len + xdr->page_len + xdr->tail[0].iov_len)) {
pr_err("svcrdma: map_xdr: XDR buffer length error\n");
return -EIO;
}
/* Skip the first sge, this is for the RPCRDMA header */
sge_no = 1;
/* Head SGE */
vec->sge[sge_no].iov_base = xdr->head[0].iov_base;
vec->sge[sge_no].iov_len = xdr->head[0].iov_len;
sge_no++;
/* pages SGE */
page_no = 0;
page_bytes = xdr->page_len;
page_off = xdr->page_base;
while (page_bytes) {
vec->sge[sge_no].iov_base =
page_address(xdr->pages[page_no]) + page_off;
sge_bytes = min_t(u32, page_bytes, (PAGE_SIZE - page_off));
page_bytes -= sge_bytes;
vec->sge[sge_no].iov_len = sge_bytes;
sge_no++;
page_no++;
page_off = 0; /* reset for next time through loop */
}
/* Tail SGE */
if (xdr->tail[0].iov_len) {
vec->sge[sge_no].iov_base = xdr->tail[0].iov_base;
vec->sge[sge_no].iov_len = xdr->tail[0].iov_len;
sge_no++;
}
dprintk("svcrdma: map_xdr: sge_no %d page_no %d "
"page_base %u page_len %u head_len %zu tail_len %zu\n",
sge_no, page_no, xdr->page_base, xdr->page_len,
xdr->head[0].iov_len, xdr->tail[0].iov_len);
vec->count = sge_no;
return 0;
}
static dma_addr_t dma_map_xdr(struct svcxprt_rdma *xprt,
struct xdr_buf *xdr,
u32 xdr_off, size_t len, int dir)
{
struct page *page;
dma_addr_t dma_addr;
if (xdr_off < xdr->head[0].iov_len) {
/* This offset is in the head */
xdr_off += (unsigned long)xdr->head[0].iov_base & ~PAGE_MASK;
page = virt_to_page(xdr->head[0].iov_base);
} else {
xdr_off -= xdr->head[0].iov_len;
if (xdr_off < xdr->page_len) {
/* This offset is in the page list */
xdr_off += xdr->page_base;
page = xdr->pages[xdr_off >> PAGE_SHIFT];
xdr_off &= ~PAGE_MASK;
} else {
/* This offset is in the tail */
xdr_off -= xdr->page_len;
xdr_off += (unsigned long)
xdr->tail[0].iov_base & ~PAGE_MASK;
page = virt_to_page(xdr->tail[0].iov_base);
}
}
dma_addr = ib_dma_map_page(xprt->sc_cm_id->device, page, xdr_off,
min_t(size_t, PAGE_SIZE, len), dir);
return dma_addr;
}
/* Assumptions:
* - The specified write_len can be represented in sc_max_sge * PAGE_SIZE
*/
static int send_write(struct svcxprt_rdma *xprt, struct svc_rqst *rqstp,
u32 rmr, u64 to,
u32 xdr_off, int write_len,
struct svc_rdma_req_map *vec)
{
struct ib_send_wr write_wr;
struct ib_sge *sge;
int xdr_sge_no;
int sge_no;
int sge_bytes;
int sge_off;
int bc;
struct svc_rdma_op_ctxt *ctxt;
if (vec->count > RPCSVC_MAXPAGES) {
pr_err("svcrdma: Too many pages (%lu)\n", vec->count);
return -EIO;
}
dprintk("svcrdma: RDMA_WRITE rmr=%x, to=%llx, xdr_off=%d, "
"write_len=%d, vec->sge=%p, vec->count=%lu\n",
rmr, (unsigned long long)to, xdr_off,
write_len, vec->sge, vec->count);
ctxt = svc_rdma_get_context(xprt);
ctxt->direction = DMA_TO_DEVICE;
sge = ctxt->sge;
/* Find the SGE associated with xdr_off */
for (bc = xdr_off, xdr_sge_no = 1; bc && xdr_sge_no < vec->count;
xdr_sge_no++) {
if (vec->sge[xdr_sge_no].iov_len > bc)
break;
bc -= vec->sge[xdr_sge_no].iov_len;
}
sge_off = bc;
bc = write_len;
sge_no = 0;
/* Copy the remaining SGE */
while (bc != 0) {
sge_bytes = min_t(size_t,
bc, vec->sge[xdr_sge_no].iov_len-sge_off);
sge[sge_no].length = sge_bytes;
sge[sge_no].addr =
dma_map_xdr(xprt, &rqstp->rq_res, xdr_off,
sge_bytes, DMA_TO_DEVICE);
xdr_off += sge_bytes;
if (ib_dma_mapping_error(xprt->sc_cm_id->device,
sge[sge_no].addr))
goto err;
atomic_inc(&xprt->sc_dma_used);
sge[sge_no].lkey = xprt->sc_dma_lkey;
ctxt->count++;
sge_off = 0;
sge_no++;
xdr_sge_no++;
if (xdr_sge_no > vec->count) {
pr_err("svcrdma: Too many sges (%d)\n", xdr_sge_no);
goto err;
}
bc -= sge_bytes;
if (sge_no == xprt->sc_max_sge)
break;
}
/* Prepare WRITE WR */
memset(&write_wr, 0, sizeof write_wr);
ctxt->wr_op = IB_WR_RDMA_WRITE;
write_wr.wr_id = (unsigned long)ctxt;
write_wr.sg_list = &sge[0];
write_wr.num_sge = sge_no;
write_wr.opcode = IB_WR_RDMA_WRITE;
write_wr.send_flags = IB_SEND_SIGNALED;
write_wr.wr.rdma.rkey = rmr;
write_wr.wr.rdma.remote_addr = to;
/* Post It */
atomic_inc(&rdma_stat_write);
if (svc_rdma_send(xprt, &write_wr))
goto err;
return write_len - bc;
err:
svc_rdma_unmap_dma(ctxt);
svc_rdma_put_context(ctxt, 0);
/* Fatal error, close transport */
return -EIO;
}
static int send_write_chunks(struct svcxprt_rdma *xprt,
struct rpcrdma_msg *rdma_argp,
struct rpcrdma_msg *rdma_resp,
struct svc_rqst *rqstp,
struct svc_rdma_req_map *vec)
{
u32 xfer_len = rqstp->rq_res.page_len + rqstp->rq_res.tail[0].iov_len;
int write_len;
u32 xdr_off;
int chunk_off;
int chunk_no;
int nchunks;
struct rpcrdma_write_array *arg_ary;
struct rpcrdma_write_array *res_ary;
int ret;
arg_ary = svc_rdma_get_write_array(rdma_argp);
if (!arg_ary)
return 0;
res_ary = (struct rpcrdma_write_array *)
&rdma_resp->rm_body.rm_chunks[1];
/* Write chunks start at the pagelist */
nchunks = be32_to_cpu(arg_ary->wc_nchunks);
for (xdr_off = rqstp->rq_res.head[0].iov_len, chunk_no = 0;
xfer_len && chunk_no < nchunks;
chunk_no++) {
struct rpcrdma_segment *arg_ch;
u64 rs_offset;
arg_ch = &arg_ary->wc_array[chunk_no].wc_target;
write_len = min(xfer_len, be32_to_cpu(arg_ch->rs_length));
/* Prepare the response chunk given the length actually
* written */
xdr_decode_hyper((__be32 *)&arg_ch->rs_offset, &rs_offset);
svc_rdma_xdr_encode_array_chunk(res_ary, chunk_no,
arg_ch->rs_handle,
arg_ch->rs_offset,
write_len);
chunk_off = 0;
while (write_len) {
ret = send_write(xprt, rqstp,
be32_to_cpu(arg_ch->rs_handle),
rs_offset + chunk_off,
xdr_off,
write_len,
vec);
if (ret <= 0) {
dprintk("svcrdma: RDMA_WRITE failed, ret=%d\n",
ret);
return -EIO;
}
chunk_off += ret;
xdr_off += ret;
xfer_len -= ret;
write_len -= ret;
}
}
/* Update the req with the number of chunks actually used */
svc_rdma_xdr_encode_write_list(rdma_resp, chunk_no);
return rqstp->rq_res.page_len + rqstp->rq_res.tail[0].iov_len;
}
static int send_reply_chunks(struct svcxprt_rdma *xprt,
struct rpcrdma_msg *rdma_argp,
struct rpcrdma_msg *rdma_resp,
struct svc_rqst *rqstp,
struct svc_rdma_req_map *vec)
{
u32 xfer_len = rqstp->rq_res.len;
int write_len;
u32 xdr_off;
int chunk_no;
int chunk_off;
int nchunks;
struct rpcrdma_segment *ch;
struct rpcrdma_write_array *arg_ary;
struct rpcrdma_write_array *res_ary;
int ret;
arg_ary = svc_rdma_get_reply_array(rdma_argp);
if (!arg_ary)
return 0;
/* XXX: need to fix when reply lists occur with read-list and or
* write-list */
res_ary = (struct rpcrdma_write_array *)
&rdma_resp->rm_body.rm_chunks[2];
/* xdr offset starts at RPC message */
nchunks = be32_to_cpu(arg_ary->wc_nchunks);
for (xdr_off = 0, chunk_no = 0;
xfer_len && chunk_no < nchunks;
chunk_no++) {
u64 rs_offset;
ch = &arg_ary->wc_array[chunk_no].wc_target;
write_len = min(xfer_len, be32_to_cpu(ch->rs_length));
/* Prepare the reply chunk given the length actually
* written */
xdr_decode_hyper((__be32 *)&ch->rs_offset, &rs_offset);
svc_rdma_xdr_encode_array_chunk(res_ary, chunk_no,
ch->rs_handle, ch->rs_offset,
write_len);
chunk_off = 0;
while (write_len) {
ret = send_write(xprt, rqstp,
be32_to_cpu(ch->rs_handle),
rs_offset + chunk_off,
xdr_off,
write_len,
vec);
if (ret <= 0) {
dprintk("svcrdma: RDMA_WRITE failed, ret=%d\n",
ret);
return -EIO;
}
chunk_off += ret;
xdr_off += ret;
xfer_len -= ret;
write_len -= ret;
}
}
/* Update the req with the number of chunks actually used */
svc_rdma_xdr_encode_reply_array(res_ary, chunk_no);
return rqstp->rq_res.len;
}
/* This function prepares the portion of the RPCRDMA message to be
* sent in the RDMA_SEND. This function is called after data sent via
* RDMA has already been transmitted. There are three cases:
* - The RPCRDMA header, RPC header, and payload are all sent in a
* single RDMA_SEND. This is the "inline" case.
* - The RPCRDMA header and some portion of the RPC header and data
* are sent via this RDMA_SEND and another portion of the data is
* sent via RDMA.
* - The RPCRDMA header [NOMSG] is sent in this RDMA_SEND and the RPC
* header and data are all transmitted via RDMA.
* In all three cases, this function prepares the RPCRDMA header in
* sge[0], the 'type' parameter indicates the type to place in the
* RPCRDMA header, and the 'byte_count' field indicates how much of
* the XDR to include in this RDMA_SEND. NB: The offset of the payload
* to send is zero in the XDR.
*/
static int send_reply(struct svcxprt_rdma *rdma,
struct svc_rqst *rqstp,
struct page *page,
struct rpcrdma_msg *rdma_resp,
struct svc_rdma_op_ctxt *ctxt,
struct svc_rdma_req_map *vec,
int byte_count)
{
struct ib_send_wr send_wr;
u32 xdr_off;
int sge_no;
int sge_bytes;
int page_no;
int pages;
int ret;
/* Post a recv buffer to handle another request. */
ret = svc_rdma_post_recv(rdma);
if (ret) {
printk(KERN_INFO
"svcrdma: could not post a receive buffer, err=%d."
"Closing transport %p.\n", ret, rdma);
set_bit(XPT_CLOSE, &rdma->sc_xprt.xpt_flags);
svc_rdma_put_context(ctxt, 0);
return -ENOTCONN;
}
/* Prepare the context */
ctxt->pages[0] = page;
ctxt->count = 1;
/* Prepare the SGE for the RPCRDMA Header */
ctxt->sge[0].lkey = rdma->sc_dma_lkey;
ctxt->sge[0].length = svc_rdma_xdr_get_reply_hdr_len(rdma_resp);
ctxt->sge[0].addr =
ib_dma_map_page(rdma->sc_cm_id->device, page, 0,
ctxt->sge[0].length, DMA_TO_DEVICE);
if (ib_dma_mapping_error(rdma->sc_cm_id->device, ctxt->sge[0].addr))
goto err;
atomic_inc(&rdma->sc_dma_used);
ctxt->direction = DMA_TO_DEVICE;
/* Map the payload indicated by 'byte_count' */
xdr_off = 0;
for (sge_no = 1; byte_count && sge_no < vec->count; sge_no++) {
sge_bytes = min_t(size_t, vec->sge[sge_no].iov_len, byte_count);
byte_count -= sge_bytes;
ctxt->sge[sge_no].addr =
dma_map_xdr(rdma, &rqstp->rq_res, xdr_off,
sge_bytes, DMA_TO_DEVICE);
xdr_off += sge_bytes;
if (ib_dma_mapping_error(rdma->sc_cm_id->device,
ctxt->sge[sge_no].addr))
goto err;
atomic_inc(&rdma->sc_dma_used);
ctxt->sge[sge_no].lkey = rdma->sc_dma_lkey;
ctxt->sge[sge_no].length = sge_bytes;
}
if (byte_count != 0) {
pr_err("svcrdma: Could not map %d bytes\n", byte_count);
goto err;
}
/* Save all respages in the ctxt and remove them from the
* respages array. They are our pages until the I/O
* completes.
*/
pages = rqstp->rq_next_page - rqstp->rq_respages;
for (page_no = 0; page_no < pages; page_no++) {
ctxt->pages[page_no+1] = rqstp->rq_respages[page_no];
ctxt->count++;
rqstp->rq_respages[page_no] = NULL;
/*
* If there are more pages than SGE, terminate SGE
* list so that svc_rdma_unmap_dma doesn't attempt to
* unmap garbage.
*/
if (page_no+1 >= sge_no)
ctxt->sge[page_no+1].length = 0;
}
rqstp->rq_next_page = rqstp->rq_respages + 1;
/* The loop above bumps sc_dma_used for each sge. The
* xdr_buf.tail gets a separate sge, but resides in the
* same page as xdr_buf.head. Don't count it twice.
*/
if (sge_no > ctxt->count)
atomic_dec(&rdma->sc_dma_used);
if (sge_no > rdma->sc_max_sge) {
pr_err("svcrdma: Too many sges (%d)\n", sge_no);
goto err;
}
memset(&send_wr, 0, sizeof send_wr);
ctxt->wr_op = IB_WR_SEND;
send_wr.wr_id = (unsigned long)ctxt;
send_wr.sg_list = ctxt->sge;
send_wr.num_sge = sge_no;
send_wr.opcode = IB_WR_SEND;
send_wr.send_flags = IB_SEND_SIGNALED;
ret = svc_rdma_send(rdma, &send_wr);
if (ret)
goto err;
return 0;
err:
svc_rdma_unmap_dma(ctxt);
svc_rdma_put_context(ctxt, 1);
return -EIO;
}
void svc_rdma_prep_reply_hdr(struct svc_rqst *rqstp)
{
}
int svc_rdma_sendto(struct svc_rqst *rqstp)
{
struct svc_xprt *xprt = rqstp->rq_xprt;
struct svcxprt_rdma *rdma =
container_of(xprt, struct svcxprt_rdma, sc_xprt);
struct rpcrdma_msg *rdma_argp;
struct rpcrdma_msg *rdma_resp;
struct rpcrdma_write_array *reply_ary;
enum rpcrdma_proc reply_type;
int ret;
int inline_bytes;
struct page *res_page;
struct svc_rdma_op_ctxt *ctxt;
struct svc_rdma_req_map *vec;
dprintk("svcrdma: sending response for rqstp=%p\n", rqstp);
/* Get the RDMA request header. The receive logic always
* places this at the start of page 0.
*/
rdma_argp = page_address(rqstp->rq_pages[0]);
/* Build an req vec for the XDR */
ctxt = svc_rdma_get_context(rdma);
ctxt->direction = DMA_TO_DEVICE;
vec = svc_rdma_get_req_map();
ret = map_xdr(rdma, &rqstp->rq_res, vec);
if (ret)
goto err0;
inline_bytes = rqstp->rq_res.len;
/* Create the RDMA response header */
res_page = alloc_page(GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_NOFAIL);
rdma_resp = page_address(res_page);
reply_ary = svc_rdma_get_reply_array(rdma_argp);
if (reply_ary)
reply_type = RDMA_NOMSG;
else
reply_type = RDMA_MSG;
svc_rdma_xdr_encode_reply_header(rdma, rdma_argp,
rdma_resp, reply_type);
/* Send any write-chunk data and build resp write-list */
ret = send_write_chunks(rdma, rdma_argp, rdma_resp,
rqstp, vec);
if (ret < 0) {
printk(KERN_ERR "svcrdma: failed to send write chunks, rc=%d\n",
ret);
goto err1;
}
inline_bytes -= ret;
/* Send any reply-list data and update resp reply-list */
ret = send_reply_chunks(rdma, rdma_argp, rdma_resp,
rqstp, vec);
if (ret < 0) {
printk(KERN_ERR "svcrdma: failed to send reply chunks, rc=%d\n",
ret);
goto err1;
}
inline_bytes -= ret;
ret = send_reply(rdma, rqstp, res_page, rdma_resp, ctxt, vec,
inline_bytes);
svc_rdma_put_req_map(vec);
dprintk("svcrdma: send_reply returns %d\n", ret);
return ret;
err1:
put_page(res_page);
err0:
svc_rdma_put_req_map(vec);
svc_rdma_put_context(ctxt, 0);
return ret;
}