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linux-next/tools/perf/builtin-script.c
Namhyung Kim 99620a5d0c perf tools: Introduce timestamp__scnprintf_usec()
Joonwoo reported that there's a mismatch between timestamps in script
and sched commands.  This was because of difference in printing the
timestamp.  Factor out the code and share it so that they can be in
sync.  Also I found that sched map has similar problem, fix it too.

Committer notes:

Fixed the max_lat_at bug introduced by Namhyung's original patch, as
pointed out by Joonwoo, and made it a function following the scnprintf()
model, i.e. returning the number of bytes formatted, and receiving as
the first parameter the object from where the data to the formatting is
obtained, renaming it from:

   char *timestamp_in_usec(char *bf, size_t size, u64 timestamp)

to

   int timestamp__scnprintf_usec(u64 timestamp, char *bf, size_t size)

Reported-by: Joonwoo Park <joonwoop@codeaurora.org>
Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20161024020246.14928-3-namhyung@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
2016-10-28 11:29:40 -02:00

2479 lines
62 KiB
C

#include "builtin.h"
#include "perf.h"
#include "util/cache.h"
#include "util/debug.h"
#include <subcmd/exec-cmd.h>
#include "util/header.h"
#include <subcmd/parse-options.h>
#include "util/perf_regs.h"
#include "util/session.h"
#include "util/tool.h"
#include "util/symbol.h"
#include "util/thread.h"
#include "util/trace-event.h"
#include "util/util.h"
#include "util/evlist.h"
#include "util/evsel.h"
#include "util/sort.h"
#include "util/data.h"
#include "util/auxtrace.h"
#include "util/cpumap.h"
#include "util/thread_map.h"
#include "util/stat.h"
#include "util/thread-stack.h"
#include <linux/bitmap.h>
#include <linux/stringify.h>
#include <linux/time64.h>
#include "asm/bug.h"
#include "util/mem-events.h"
static char const *script_name;
static char const *generate_script_lang;
static bool debug_mode;
static u64 last_timestamp;
static u64 nr_unordered;
static bool no_callchain;
static bool latency_format;
static bool system_wide;
static bool print_flags;
static bool nanosecs;
static const char *cpu_list;
static DECLARE_BITMAP(cpu_bitmap, MAX_NR_CPUS);
static struct perf_stat_config stat_config;
unsigned int scripting_max_stack = PERF_MAX_STACK_DEPTH;
enum perf_output_field {
PERF_OUTPUT_COMM = 1U << 0,
PERF_OUTPUT_TID = 1U << 1,
PERF_OUTPUT_PID = 1U << 2,
PERF_OUTPUT_TIME = 1U << 3,
PERF_OUTPUT_CPU = 1U << 4,
PERF_OUTPUT_EVNAME = 1U << 5,
PERF_OUTPUT_TRACE = 1U << 6,
PERF_OUTPUT_IP = 1U << 7,
PERF_OUTPUT_SYM = 1U << 8,
PERF_OUTPUT_DSO = 1U << 9,
PERF_OUTPUT_ADDR = 1U << 10,
PERF_OUTPUT_SYMOFFSET = 1U << 11,
PERF_OUTPUT_SRCLINE = 1U << 12,
PERF_OUTPUT_PERIOD = 1U << 13,
PERF_OUTPUT_IREGS = 1U << 14,
PERF_OUTPUT_BRSTACK = 1U << 15,
PERF_OUTPUT_BRSTACKSYM = 1U << 16,
PERF_OUTPUT_DATA_SRC = 1U << 17,
PERF_OUTPUT_WEIGHT = 1U << 18,
PERF_OUTPUT_BPF_OUTPUT = 1U << 19,
PERF_OUTPUT_CALLINDENT = 1U << 20,
PERF_OUTPUT_INSN = 1U << 21,
PERF_OUTPUT_INSNLEN = 1U << 22,
};
struct output_option {
const char *str;
enum perf_output_field field;
} all_output_options[] = {
{.str = "comm", .field = PERF_OUTPUT_COMM},
{.str = "tid", .field = PERF_OUTPUT_TID},
{.str = "pid", .field = PERF_OUTPUT_PID},
{.str = "time", .field = PERF_OUTPUT_TIME},
{.str = "cpu", .field = PERF_OUTPUT_CPU},
{.str = "event", .field = PERF_OUTPUT_EVNAME},
{.str = "trace", .field = PERF_OUTPUT_TRACE},
{.str = "ip", .field = PERF_OUTPUT_IP},
{.str = "sym", .field = PERF_OUTPUT_SYM},
{.str = "dso", .field = PERF_OUTPUT_DSO},
{.str = "addr", .field = PERF_OUTPUT_ADDR},
{.str = "symoff", .field = PERF_OUTPUT_SYMOFFSET},
{.str = "srcline", .field = PERF_OUTPUT_SRCLINE},
{.str = "period", .field = PERF_OUTPUT_PERIOD},
{.str = "iregs", .field = PERF_OUTPUT_IREGS},
{.str = "brstack", .field = PERF_OUTPUT_BRSTACK},
{.str = "brstacksym", .field = PERF_OUTPUT_BRSTACKSYM},
{.str = "data_src", .field = PERF_OUTPUT_DATA_SRC},
{.str = "weight", .field = PERF_OUTPUT_WEIGHT},
{.str = "bpf-output", .field = PERF_OUTPUT_BPF_OUTPUT},
{.str = "callindent", .field = PERF_OUTPUT_CALLINDENT},
{.str = "insn", .field = PERF_OUTPUT_INSN},
{.str = "insnlen", .field = PERF_OUTPUT_INSNLEN},
};
/* default set to maintain compatibility with current format */
static struct {
bool user_set;
bool wildcard_set;
unsigned int print_ip_opts;
u64 fields;
u64 invalid_fields;
} output[PERF_TYPE_MAX] = {
[PERF_TYPE_HARDWARE] = {
.user_set = false,
.fields = PERF_OUTPUT_COMM | PERF_OUTPUT_TID |
PERF_OUTPUT_CPU | PERF_OUTPUT_TIME |
PERF_OUTPUT_EVNAME | PERF_OUTPUT_IP |
PERF_OUTPUT_SYM | PERF_OUTPUT_DSO |
PERF_OUTPUT_PERIOD,
.invalid_fields = PERF_OUTPUT_TRACE | PERF_OUTPUT_BPF_OUTPUT,
},
[PERF_TYPE_SOFTWARE] = {
.user_set = false,
.fields = PERF_OUTPUT_COMM | PERF_OUTPUT_TID |
PERF_OUTPUT_CPU | PERF_OUTPUT_TIME |
PERF_OUTPUT_EVNAME | PERF_OUTPUT_IP |
PERF_OUTPUT_SYM | PERF_OUTPUT_DSO |
PERF_OUTPUT_PERIOD | PERF_OUTPUT_BPF_OUTPUT,
.invalid_fields = PERF_OUTPUT_TRACE,
},
[PERF_TYPE_TRACEPOINT] = {
.user_set = false,
.fields = PERF_OUTPUT_COMM | PERF_OUTPUT_TID |
PERF_OUTPUT_CPU | PERF_OUTPUT_TIME |
PERF_OUTPUT_EVNAME | PERF_OUTPUT_TRACE
},
[PERF_TYPE_RAW] = {
.user_set = false,
.fields = PERF_OUTPUT_COMM | PERF_OUTPUT_TID |
PERF_OUTPUT_CPU | PERF_OUTPUT_TIME |
PERF_OUTPUT_EVNAME | PERF_OUTPUT_IP |
PERF_OUTPUT_SYM | PERF_OUTPUT_DSO |
PERF_OUTPUT_PERIOD | PERF_OUTPUT_ADDR |
PERF_OUTPUT_DATA_SRC | PERF_OUTPUT_WEIGHT,
.invalid_fields = PERF_OUTPUT_TRACE | PERF_OUTPUT_BPF_OUTPUT,
},
[PERF_TYPE_BREAKPOINT] = {
.user_set = false,
.fields = PERF_OUTPUT_COMM | PERF_OUTPUT_TID |
PERF_OUTPUT_CPU | PERF_OUTPUT_TIME |
PERF_OUTPUT_EVNAME | PERF_OUTPUT_IP |
PERF_OUTPUT_SYM | PERF_OUTPUT_DSO |
PERF_OUTPUT_PERIOD,
.invalid_fields = PERF_OUTPUT_TRACE | PERF_OUTPUT_BPF_OUTPUT,
},
};
static bool output_set_by_user(void)
{
int j;
for (j = 0; j < PERF_TYPE_MAX; ++j) {
if (output[j].user_set)
return true;
}
return false;
}
static const char *output_field2str(enum perf_output_field field)
{
int i, imax = ARRAY_SIZE(all_output_options);
const char *str = "";
for (i = 0; i < imax; ++i) {
if (all_output_options[i].field == field) {
str = all_output_options[i].str;
break;
}
}
return str;
}
#define PRINT_FIELD(x) (output[attr->type].fields & PERF_OUTPUT_##x)
static int perf_evsel__do_check_stype(struct perf_evsel *evsel,
u64 sample_type, const char *sample_msg,
enum perf_output_field field,
bool allow_user_set)
{
struct perf_event_attr *attr = &evsel->attr;
int type = attr->type;
const char *evname;
if (attr->sample_type & sample_type)
return 0;
if (output[type].user_set) {
if (allow_user_set)
return 0;
evname = perf_evsel__name(evsel);
pr_err("Samples for '%s' event do not have %s attribute set. "
"Cannot print '%s' field.\n",
evname, sample_msg, output_field2str(field));
return -1;
}
/* user did not ask for it explicitly so remove from the default list */
output[type].fields &= ~field;
evname = perf_evsel__name(evsel);
pr_debug("Samples for '%s' event do not have %s attribute set. "
"Skipping '%s' field.\n",
evname, sample_msg, output_field2str(field));
return 0;
}
static int perf_evsel__check_stype(struct perf_evsel *evsel,
u64 sample_type, const char *sample_msg,
enum perf_output_field field)
{
return perf_evsel__do_check_stype(evsel, sample_type, sample_msg, field,
false);
}
static int perf_evsel__check_attr(struct perf_evsel *evsel,
struct perf_session *session)
{
struct perf_event_attr *attr = &evsel->attr;
bool allow_user_set;
if (perf_header__has_feat(&session->header, HEADER_STAT))
return 0;
allow_user_set = perf_header__has_feat(&session->header,
HEADER_AUXTRACE);
if (PRINT_FIELD(TRACE) &&
!perf_session__has_traces(session, "record -R"))
return -EINVAL;
if (PRINT_FIELD(IP)) {
if (perf_evsel__check_stype(evsel, PERF_SAMPLE_IP, "IP",
PERF_OUTPUT_IP))
return -EINVAL;
}
if (PRINT_FIELD(ADDR) &&
perf_evsel__do_check_stype(evsel, PERF_SAMPLE_ADDR, "ADDR",
PERF_OUTPUT_ADDR, allow_user_set))
return -EINVAL;
if (PRINT_FIELD(DATA_SRC) &&
perf_evsel__check_stype(evsel, PERF_SAMPLE_DATA_SRC, "DATA_SRC",
PERF_OUTPUT_DATA_SRC))
return -EINVAL;
if (PRINT_FIELD(WEIGHT) &&
perf_evsel__check_stype(evsel, PERF_SAMPLE_WEIGHT, "WEIGHT",
PERF_OUTPUT_WEIGHT))
return -EINVAL;
if (PRINT_FIELD(SYM) && !PRINT_FIELD(IP) && !PRINT_FIELD(ADDR)) {
pr_err("Display of symbols requested but neither sample IP nor "
"sample address\nis selected. Hence, no addresses to convert "
"to symbols.\n");
return -EINVAL;
}
if (PRINT_FIELD(SYMOFFSET) && !PRINT_FIELD(SYM)) {
pr_err("Display of offsets requested but symbol is not"
"selected.\n");
return -EINVAL;
}
if (PRINT_FIELD(DSO) && !PRINT_FIELD(IP) && !PRINT_FIELD(ADDR)) {
pr_err("Display of DSO requested but neither sample IP nor "
"sample address\nis selected. Hence, no addresses to convert "
"to DSO.\n");
return -EINVAL;
}
if (PRINT_FIELD(SRCLINE) && !PRINT_FIELD(IP)) {
pr_err("Display of source line number requested but sample IP is not\n"
"selected. Hence, no address to lookup the source line number.\n");
return -EINVAL;
}
if ((PRINT_FIELD(PID) || PRINT_FIELD(TID)) &&
perf_evsel__check_stype(evsel, PERF_SAMPLE_TID, "TID",
PERF_OUTPUT_TID|PERF_OUTPUT_PID))
return -EINVAL;
if (PRINT_FIELD(TIME) &&
perf_evsel__check_stype(evsel, PERF_SAMPLE_TIME, "TIME",
PERF_OUTPUT_TIME))
return -EINVAL;
if (PRINT_FIELD(CPU) &&
perf_evsel__do_check_stype(evsel, PERF_SAMPLE_CPU, "CPU",
PERF_OUTPUT_CPU, allow_user_set))
return -EINVAL;
if (PRINT_FIELD(PERIOD) &&
perf_evsel__check_stype(evsel, PERF_SAMPLE_PERIOD, "PERIOD",
PERF_OUTPUT_PERIOD))
return -EINVAL;
if (PRINT_FIELD(IREGS) &&
perf_evsel__check_stype(evsel, PERF_SAMPLE_REGS_INTR, "IREGS",
PERF_OUTPUT_IREGS))
return -EINVAL;
return 0;
}
static void set_print_ip_opts(struct perf_event_attr *attr)
{
unsigned int type = attr->type;
output[type].print_ip_opts = 0;
if (PRINT_FIELD(IP))
output[type].print_ip_opts |= EVSEL__PRINT_IP;
if (PRINT_FIELD(SYM))
output[type].print_ip_opts |= EVSEL__PRINT_SYM;
if (PRINT_FIELD(DSO))
output[type].print_ip_opts |= EVSEL__PRINT_DSO;
if (PRINT_FIELD(SYMOFFSET))
output[type].print_ip_opts |= EVSEL__PRINT_SYMOFFSET;
if (PRINT_FIELD(SRCLINE))
output[type].print_ip_opts |= EVSEL__PRINT_SRCLINE;
}
/*
* verify all user requested events exist and the samples
* have the expected data
*/
static int perf_session__check_output_opt(struct perf_session *session)
{
unsigned int j;
struct perf_evsel *evsel;
for (j = 0; j < PERF_TYPE_MAX; ++j) {
evsel = perf_session__find_first_evtype(session, j);
/*
* even if fields is set to 0 (ie., show nothing) event must
* exist if user explicitly includes it on the command line
*/
if (!evsel && output[j].user_set && !output[j].wildcard_set) {
pr_err("%s events do not exist. "
"Remove corresponding -f option to proceed.\n",
event_type(j));
return -1;
}
if (evsel && output[j].fields &&
perf_evsel__check_attr(evsel, session))
return -1;
if (evsel == NULL)
continue;
set_print_ip_opts(&evsel->attr);
}
if (!no_callchain) {
bool use_callchain = false;
bool not_pipe = false;
evlist__for_each_entry(session->evlist, evsel) {
not_pipe = true;
if (evsel->attr.sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_CALLCHAIN) {
use_callchain = true;
break;
}
}
if (not_pipe && !use_callchain)
symbol_conf.use_callchain = false;
}
/*
* set default for tracepoints to print symbols only
* if callchains are present
*/
if (symbol_conf.use_callchain &&
!output[PERF_TYPE_TRACEPOINT].user_set) {
struct perf_event_attr *attr;
j = PERF_TYPE_TRACEPOINT;
evlist__for_each_entry(session->evlist, evsel) {
if (evsel->attr.type != j)
continue;
attr = &evsel->attr;
if (attr->sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_CALLCHAIN) {
output[j].fields |= PERF_OUTPUT_IP;
output[j].fields |= PERF_OUTPUT_SYM;
output[j].fields |= PERF_OUTPUT_DSO;
set_print_ip_opts(attr);
goto out;
}
}
}
out:
return 0;
}
static void print_sample_iregs(struct perf_sample *sample,
struct perf_event_attr *attr)
{
struct regs_dump *regs = &sample->intr_regs;
uint64_t mask = attr->sample_regs_intr;
unsigned i = 0, r;
if (!regs)
return;
for_each_set_bit(r, (unsigned long *) &mask, sizeof(mask) * 8) {
u64 val = regs->regs[i++];
printf("%5s:0x%"PRIx64" ", perf_reg_name(r), val);
}
}
static void print_sample_start(struct perf_sample *sample,
struct thread *thread,
struct perf_evsel *evsel)
{
struct perf_event_attr *attr = &evsel->attr;
unsigned long secs;
unsigned long long nsecs;
if (PRINT_FIELD(COMM)) {
if (latency_format)
printf("%8.8s ", thread__comm_str(thread));
else if (PRINT_FIELD(IP) && symbol_conf.use_callchain)
printf("%s ", thread__comm_str(thread));
else
printf("%16s ", thread__comm_str(thread));
}
if (PRINT_FIELD(PID) && PRINT_FIELD(TID))
printf("%5d/%-5d ", sample->pid, sample->tid);
else if (PRINT_FIELD(PID))
printf("%5d ", sample->pid);
else if (PRINT_FIELD(TID))
printf("%5d ", sample->tid);
if (PRINT_FIELD(CPU)) {
if (latency_format)
printf("%3d ", sample->cpu);
else
printf("[%03d] ", sample->cpu);
}
if (PRINT_FIELD(TIME)) {
nsecs = sample->time;
secs = nsecs / NSEC_PER_SEC;
nsecs -= secs * NSEC_PER_SEC;
if (nanosecs)
printf("%5lu.%09llu: ", secs, nsecs);
else {
char sample_time[32];
timestamp__scnprintf_usec(sample->time, sample_time, sizeof(sample_time));
printf("%12s: ", sample_time);
}
}
}
static inline char
mispred_str(struct branch_entry *br)
{
if (!(br->flags.mispred || br->flags.predicted))
return '-';
return br->flags.predicted ? 'P' : 'M';
}
static void print_sample_brstack(struct perf_sample *sample)
{
struct branch_stack *br = sample->branch_stack;
u64 i;
if (!(br && br->nr))
return;
for (i = 0; i < br->nr; i++) {
printf(" 0x%"PRIx64"/0x%"PRIx64"/%c/%c/%c/%d ",
br->entries[i].from,
br->entries[i].to,
mispred_str( br->entries + i),
br->entries[i].flags.in_tx? 'X' : '-',
br->entries[i].flags.abort? 'A' : '-',
br->entries[i].flags.cycles);
}
}
static void print_sample_brstacksym(struct perf_sample *sample,
struct thread *thread)
{
struct branch_stack *br = sample->branch_stack;
struct addr_location alf, alt;
u64 i, from, to;
if (!(br && br->nr))
return;
for (i = 0; i < br->nr; i++) {
memset(&alf, 0, sizeof(alf));
memset(&alt, 0, sizeof(alt));
from = br->entries[i].from;
to = br->entries[i].to;
thread__find_addr_map(thread, sample->cpumode, MAP__FUNCTION, from, &alf);
if (alf.map)
alf.sym = map__find_symbol(alf.map, alf.addr);
thread__find_addr_map(thread, sample->cpumode, MAP__FUNCTION, to, &alt);
if (alt.map)
alt.sym = map__find_symbol(alt.map, alt.addr);
symbol__fprintf_symname_offs(alf.sym, &alf, stdout);
putchar('/');
symbol__fprintf_symname_offs(alt.sym, &alt, stdout);
printf("/%c/%c/%c/%d ",
mispred_str( br->entries + i),
br->entries[i].flags.in_tx? 'X' : '-',
br->entries[i].flags.abort? 'A' : '-',
br->entries[i].flags.cycles);
}
}
static void print_sample_addr(struct perf_sample *sample,
struct thread *thread,
struct perf_event_attr *attr)
{
struct addr_location al;
printf("%16" PRIx64, sample->addr);
if (!sample_addr_correlates_sym(attr))
return;
thread__resolve(thread, &al, sample);
if (PRINT_FIELD(SYM)) {
printf(" ");
if (PRINT_FIELD(SYMOFFSET))
symbol__fprintf_symname_offs(al.sym, &al, stdout);
else
symbol__fprintf_symname(al.sym, stdout);
}
if (PRINT_FIELD(DSO)) {
printf(" (");
map__fprintf_dsoname(al.map, stdout);
printf(")");
}
}
static void print_sample_callindent(struct perf_sample *sample,
struct perf_evsel *evsel,
struct thread *thread,
struct addr_location *al)
{
struct perf_event_attr *attr = &evsel->attr;
size_t depth = thread_stack__depth(thread);
struct addr_location addr_al;
const char *name = NULL;
static int spacing;
int len = 0;
u64 ip = 0;
/*
* The 'return' has already been popped off the stack so the depth has
* to be adjusted to match the 'call'.
*/
if (thread->ts && sample->flags & PERF_IP_FLAG_RETURN)
depth += 1;
if (sample->flags & (PERF_IP_FLAG_CALL | PERF_IP_FLAG_TRACE_BEGIN)) {
if (sample_addr_correlates_sym(attr)) {
thread__resolve(thread, &addr_al, sample);
if (addr_al.sym)
name = addr_al.sym->name;
else
ip = sample->addr;
} else {
ip = sample->addr;
}
} else if (sample->flags & (PERF_IP_FLAG_RETURN | PERF_IP_FLAG_TRACE_END)) {
if (al->sym)
name = al->sym->name;
else
ip = sample->ip;
}
if (name)
len = printf("%*s%s", (int)depth * 4, "", name);
else if (ip)
len = printf("%*s%16" PRIx64, (int)depth * 4, "", ip);
if (len < 0)
return;
/*
* Try to keep the output length from changing frequently so that the
* output lines up more nicely.
*/
if (len > spacing || (len && len < spacing - 52))
spacing = round_up(len + 4, 32);
if (len < spacing)
printf("%*s", spacing - len, "");
}
static void print_insn(struct perf_sample *sample,
struct perf_event_attr *attr)
{
if (PRINT_FIELD(INSNLEN))
printf(" ilen: %d", sample->insn_len);
if (PRINT_FIELD(INSN)) {
int i;
printf(" insn:");
for (i = 0; i < sample->insn_len; i++)
printf(" %02x", (unsigned char)sample->insn[i]);
}
}
static void print_sample_bts(struct perf_sample *sample,
struct perf_evsel *evsel,
struct thread *thread,
struct addr_location *al)
{
struct perf_event_attr *attr = &evsel->attr;
bool print_srcline_last = false;
if (PRINT_FIELD(CALLINDENT))
print_sample_callindent(sample, evsel, thread, al);
/* print branch_from information */
if (PRINT_FIELD(IP)) {
unsigned int print_opts = output[attr->type].print_ip_opts;
struct callchain_cursor *cursor = NULL;
if (symbol_conf.use_callchain && sample->callchain &&
thread__resolve_callchain(al->thread, &callchain_cursor, evsel,
sample, NULL, NULL, scripting_max_stack) == 0)
cursor = &callchain_cursor;
if (cursor == NULL) {
putchar(' ');
if (print_opts & EVSEL__PRINT_SRCLINE) {
print_srcline_last = true;
print_opts &= ~EVSEL__PRINT_SRCLINE;
}
} else
putchar('\n');
sample__fprintf_sym(sample, al, 0, print_opts, cursor, stdout);
}
/* print branch_to information */
if (PRINT_FIELD(ADDR) ||
((evsel->attr.sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_ADDR) &&
!output[attr->type].user_set)) {
printf(" => ");
print_sample_addr(sample, thread, attr);
}
if (print_srcline_last)
map__fprintf_srcline(al->map, al->addr, "\n ", stdout);
print_insn(sample, attr);
printf("\n");
}
static struct {
u32 flags;
const char *name;
} sample_flags[] = {
{PERF_IP_FLAG_BRANCH | PERF_IP_FLAG_CALL, "call"},
{PERF_IP_FLAG_BRANCH | PERF_IP_FLAG_RETURN, "return"},
{PERF_IP_FLAG_BRANCH | PERF_IP_FLAG_CONDITIONAL, "jcc"},
{PERF_IP_FLAG_BRANCH, "jmp"},
{PERF_IP_FLAG_BRANCH | PERF_IP_FLAG_CALL | PERF_IP_FLAG_INTERRUPT, "int"},
{PERF_IP_FLAG_BRANCH | PERF_IP_FLAG_RETURN | PERF_IP_FLAG_INTERRUPT, "iret"},
{PERF_IP_FLAG_BRANCH | PERF_IP_FLAG_CALL | PERF_IP_FLAG_SYSCALLRET, "syscall"},
{PERF_IP_FLAG_BRANCH | PERF_IP_FLAG_RETURN | PERF_IP_FLAG_SYSCALLRET, "sysret"},
{PERF_IP_FLAG_BRANCH | PERF_IP_FLAG_ASYNC, "async"},
{PERF_IP_FLAG_BRANCH | PERF_IP_FLAG_CALL | PERF_IP_FLAG_ASYNC | PERF_IP_FLAG_INTERRUPT, "hw int"},
{PERF_IP_FLAG_BRANCH | PERF_IP_FLAG_TX_ABORT, "tx abrt"},
{PERF_IP_FLAG_BRANCH | PERF_IP_FLAG_TRACE_BEGIN, "tr strt"},
{PERF_IP_FLAG_BRANCH | PERF_IP_FLAG_TRACE_END, "tr end"},
{0, NULL}
};
static void print_sample_flags(u32 flags)
{
const char *chars = PERF_IP_FLAG_CHARS;
const int n = strlen(PERF_IP_FLAG_CHARS);
bool in_tx = flags & PERF_IP_FLAG_IN_TX;
const char *name = NULL;
char str[33];
int i, pos = 0;
for (i = 0; sample_flags[i].name ; i++) {
if (sample_flags[i].flags == (flags & ~PERF_IP_FLAG_IN_TX)) {
name = sample_flags[i].name;
break;
}
}
for (i = 0; i < n; i++, flags >>= 1) {
if (flags & 1)
str[pos++] = chars[i];
}
for (; i < 32; i++, flags >>= 1) {
if (flags & 1)
str[pos++] = '?';
}
str[pos] = 0;
if (name)
printf(" %-7s%4s ", name, in_tx ? "(x)" : "");
else
printf(" %-11s ", str);
}
struct printer_data {
int line_no;
bool hit_nul;
bool is_printable;
};
static void
print_sample_bpf_output_printer(enum binary_printer_ops op,
unsigned int val,
void *extra)
{
unsigned char ch = (unsigned char)val;
struct printer_data *printer_data = extra;
switch (op) {
case BINARY_PRINT_DATA_BEGIN:
printf("\n");
break;
case BINARY_PRINT_LINE_BEGIN:
printf("%17s", !printer_data->line_no ? "BPF output:" :
" ");
break;
case BINARY_PRINT_ADDR:
printf(" %04x:", val);
break;
case BINARY_PRINT_NUM_DATA:
printf(" %02x", val);
break;
case BINARY_PRINT_NUM_PAD:
printf(" ");
break;
case BINARY_PRINT_SEP:
printf(" ");
break;
case BINARY_PRINT_CHAR_DATA:
if (printer_data->hit_nul && ch)
printer_data->is_printable = false;
if (!isprint(ch)) {
printf("%c", '.');
if (!printer_data->is_printable)
break;
if (ch == '\0')
printer_data->hit_nul = true;
else
printer_data->is_printable = false;
} else {
printf("%c", ch);
}
break;
case BINARY_PRINT_CHAR_PAD:
printf(" ");
break;
case BINARY_PRINT_LINE_END:
printf("\n");
printer_data->line_no++;
break;
case BINARY_PRINT_DATA_END:
default:
break;
}
}
static void print_sample_bpf_output(struct perf_sample *sample)
{
unsigned int nr_bytes = sample->raw_size;
struct printer_data printer_data = {0, false, true};
print_binary(sample->raw_data, nr_bytes, 8,
print_sample_bpf_output_printer, &printer_data);
if (printer_data.is_printable && printer_data.hit_nul)
printf("%17s \"%s\"\n", "BPF string:",
(char *)(sample->raw_data));
}
struct perf_script {
struct perf_tool tool;
struct perf_session *session;
bool show_task_events;
bool show_mmap_events;
bool show_switch_events;
bool allocated;
struct cpu_map *cpus;
struct thread_map *threads;
int name_width;
};
static int perf_evlist__max_name_len(struct perf_evlist *evlist)
{
struct perf_evsel *evsel;
int max = 0;
evlist__for_each_entry(evlist, evsel) {
int len = strlen(perf_evsel__name(evsel));
max = MAX(len, max);
}
return max;
}
static size_t data_src__printf(u64 data_src)
{
struct mem_info mi = { .data_src.val = data_src };
char decode[100];
char out[100];
static int maxlen;
int len;
perf_script__meminfo_scnprintf(decode, 100, &mi);
len = scnprintf(out, 100, "%16" PRIx64 " %s", data_src, decode);
if (maxlen < len)
maxlen = len;
return printf("%-*s", maxlen, out);
}
static void process_event(struct perf_script *script,
struct perf_sample *sample, struct perf_evsel *evsel,
struct addr_location *al)
{
struct thread *thread = al->thread;
struct perf_event_attr *attr = &evsel->attr;
if (output[attr->type].fields == 0)
return;
print_sample_start(sample, thread, evsel);
if (PRINT_FIELD(PERIOD))
printf("%10" PRIu64 " ", sample->period);
if (PRINT_FIELD(EVNAME)) {
const char *evname = perf_evsel__name(evsel);
if (!script->name_width)
script->name_width = perf_evlist__max_name_len(script->session->evlist);
printf("%*s: ", script->name_width,
evname ? evname : "[unknown]");
}
if (print_flags)
print_sample_flags(sample->flags);
if (is_bts_event(attr)) {
print_sample_bts(sample, evsel, thread, al);
return;
}
if (PRINT_FIELD(TRACE))
event_format__print(evsel->tp_format, sample->cpu,
sample->raw_data, sample->raw_size);
if (PRINT_FIELD(ADDR))
print_sample_addr(sample, thread, attr);
if (PRINT_FIELD(DATA_SRC))
data_src__printf(sample->data_src);
if (PRINT_FIELD(WEIGHT))
printf("%16" PRIu64, sample->weight);
if (PRINT_FIELD(IP)) {
struct callchain_cursor *cursor = NULL;
if (symbol_conf.use_callchain && sample->callchain &&
thread__resolve_callchain(al->thread, &callchain_cursor, evsel,
sample, NULL, NULL, scripting_max_stack) == 0)
cursor = &callchain_cursor;
putchar(cursor ? '\n' : ' ');
sample__fprintf_sym(sample, al, 0, output[attr->type].print_ip_opts, cursor, stdout);
}
if (PRINT_FIELD(IREGS))
print_sample_iregs(sample, attr);
if (PRINT_FIELD(BRSTACK))
print_sample_brstack(sample);
else if (PRINT_FIELD(BRSTACKSYM))
print_sample_brstacksym(sample, thread);
if (perf_evsel__is_bpf_output(evsel) && PRINT_FIELD(BPF_OUTPUT))
print_sample_bpf_output(sample);
print_insn(sample, attr);
printf("\n");
}
static struct scripting_ops *scripting_ops;
static void __process_stat(struct perf_evsel *counter, u64 tstamp)
{
int nthreads = thread_map__nr(counter->threads);
int ncpus = perf_evsel__nr_cpus(counter);
int cpu, thread;
static int header_printed;
if (counter->system_wide)
nthreads = 1;
if (!header_printed) {
printf("%3s %8s %15s %15s %15s %15s %s\n",
"CPU", "THREAD", "VAL", "ENA", "RUN", "TIME", "EVENT");
header_printed = 1;
}
for (thread = 0; thread < nthreads; thread++) {
for (cpu = 0; cpu < ncpus; cpu++) {
struct perf_counts_values *counts;
counts = perf_counts(counter->counts, cpu, thread);
printf("%3d %8d %15" PRIu64 " %15" PRIu64 " %15" PRIu64 " %15" PRIu64 " %s\n",
counter->cpus->map[cpu],
thread_map__pid(counter->threads, thread),
counts->val,
counts->ena,
counts->run,
tstamp,
perf_evsel__name(counter));
}
}
}
static void process_stat(struct perf_evsel *counter, u64 tstamp)
{
if (scripting_ops && scripting_ops->process_stat)
scripting_ops->process_stat(&stat_config, counter, tstamp);
else
__process_stat(counter, tstamp);
}
static void process_stat_interval(u64 tstamp)
{
if (scripting_ops && scripting_ops->process_stat_interval)
scripting_ops->process_stat_interval(tstamp);
}
static void setup_scripting(void)
{
setup_perl_scripting();
setup_python_scripting();
}
static int flush_scripting(void)
{
return scripting_ops ? scripting_ops->flush_script() : 0;
}
static int cleanup_scripting(void)
{
pr_debug("\nperf script stopped\n");
return scripting_ops ? scripting_ops->stop_script() : 0;
}
static int process_sample_event(struct perf_tool *tool,
union perf_event *event,
struct perf_sample *sample,
struct perf_evsel *evsel,
struct machine *machine)
{
struct perf_script *scr = container_of(tool, struct perf_script, tool);
struct addr_location al;
if (debug_mode) {
if (sample->time < last_timestamp) {
pr_err("Samples misordered, previous: %" PRIu64
" this: %" PRIu64 "\n", last_timestamp,
sample->time);
nr_unordered++;
}
last_timestamp = sample->time;
return 0;
}
if (machine__resolve(machine, &al, sample) < 0) {
pr_err("problem processing %d event, skipping it.\n",
event->header.type);
return -1;
}
if (al.filtered)
goto out_put;
if (cpu_list && !test_bit(sample->cpu, cpu_bitmap))
goto out_put;
if (scripting_ops)
scripting_ops->process_event(event, sample, evsel, &al);
else
process_event(scr, sample, evsel, &al);
out_put:
addr_location__put(&al);
return 0;
}
static int process_attr(struct perf_tool *tool, union perf_event *event,
struct perf_evlist **pevlist)
{
struct perf_script *scr = container_of(tool, struct perf_script, tool);
struct perf_evlist *evlist;
struct perf_evsel *evsel, *pos;
int err;
err = perf_event__process_attr(tool, event, pevlist);
if (err)
return err;
evlist = *pevlist;
evsel = perf_evlist__last(*pevlist);
if (evsel->attr.type >= PERF_TYPE_MAX)
return 0;
evlist__for_each_entry(evlist, pos) {
if (pos->attr.type == evsel->attr.type && pos != evsel)
return 0;
}
set_print_ip_opts(&evsel->attr);
if (evsel->attr.sample_type)
err = perf_evsel__check_attr(evsel, scr->session);
return err;
}
static int process_comm_event(struct perf_tool *tool,
union perf_event *event,
struct perf_sample *sample,
struct machine *machine)
{
struct thread *thread;
struct perf_script *script = container_of(tool, struct perf_script, tool);
struct perf_session *session = script->session;
struct perf_evsel *evsel = perf_evlist__id2evsel(session->evlist, sample->id);
int ret = -1;
thread = machine__findnew_thread(machine, event->comm.pid, event->comm.tid);
if (thread == NULL) {
pr_debug("problem processing COMM event, skipping it.\n");
return -1;
}
if (perf_event__process_comm(tool, event, sample, machine) < 0)
goto out;
if (!evsel->attr.sample_id_all) {
sample->cpu = 0;
sample->time = 0;
sample->tid = event->comm.tid;
sample->pid = event->comm.pid;
}
print_sample_start(sample, thread, evsel);
perf_event__fprintf(event, stdout);
ret = 0;
out:
thread__put(thread);
return ret;
}
static int process_fork_event(struct perf_tool *tool,
union perf_event *event,
struct perf_sample *sample,
struct machine *machine)
{
struct thread *thread;
struct perf_script *script = container_of(tool, struct perf_script, tool);
struct perf_session *session = script->session;
struct perf_evsel *evsel = perf_evlist__id2evsel(session->evlist, sample->id);
if (perf_event__process_fork(tool, event, sample, machine) < 0)
return -1;
thread = machine__findnew_thread(machine, event->fork.pid, event->fork.tid);
if (thread == NULL) {
pr_debug("problem processing FORK event, skipping it.\n");
return -1;
}
if (!evsel->attr.sample_id_all) {
sample->cpu = 0;
sample->time = event->fork.time;
sample->tid = event->fork.tid;
sample->pid = event->fork.pid;
}
print_sample_start(sample, thread, evsel);
perf_event__fprintf(event, stdout);
thread__put(thread);
return 0;
}
static int process_exit_event(struct perf_tool *tool,
union perf_event *event,
struct perf_sample *sample,
struct machine *machine)
{
int err = 0;
struct thread *thread;
struct perf_script *script = container_of(tool, struct perf_script, tool);
struct perf_session *session = script->session;
struct perf_evsel *evsel = perf_evlist__id2evsel(session->evlist, sample->id);
thread = machine__findnew_thread(machine, event->fork.pid, event->fork.tid);
if (thread == NULL) {
pr_debug("problem processing EXIT event, skipping it.\n");
return -1;
}
if (!evsel->attr.sample_id_all) {
sample->cpu = 0;
sample->time = 0;
sample->tid = event->fork.tid;
sample->pid = event->fork.pid;
}
print_sample_start(sample, thread, evsel);
perf_event__fprintf(event, stdout);
if (perf_event__process_exit(tool, event, sample, machine) < 0)
err = -1;
thread__put(thread);
return err;
}
static int process_mmap_event(struct perf_tool *tool,
union perf_event *event,
struct perf_sample *sample,
struct machine *machine)
{
struct thread *thread;
struct perf_script *script = container_of(tool, struct perf_script, tool);
struct perf_session *session = script->session;
struct perf_evsel *evsel = perf_evlist__id2evsel(session->evlist, sample->id);
if (perf_event__process_mmap(tool, event, sample, machine) < 0)
return -1;
thread = machine__findnew_thread(machine, event->mmap.pid, event->mmap.tid);
if (thread == NULL) {
pr_debug("problem processing MMAP event, skipping it.\n");
return -1;
}
if (!evsel->attr.sample_id_all) {
sample->cpu = 0;
sample->time = 0;
sample->tid = event->mmap.tid;
sample->pid = event->mmap.pid;
}
print_sample_start(sample, thread, evsel);
perf_event__fprintf(event, stdout);
thread__put(thread);
return 0;
}
static int process_mmap2_event(struct perf_tool *tool,
union perf_event *event,
struct perf_sample *sample,
struct machine *machine)
{
struct thread *thread;
struct perf_script *script = container_of(tool, struct perf_script, tool);
struct perf_session *session = script->session;
struct perf_evsel *evsel = perf_evlist__id2evsel(session->evlist, sample->id);
if (perf_event__process_mmap2(tool, event, sample, machine) < 0)
return -1;
thread = machine__findnew_thread(machine, event->mmap2.pid, event->mmap2.tid);
if (thread == NULL) {
pr_debug("problem processing MMAP2 event, skipping it.\n");
return -1;
}
if (!evsel->attr.sample_id_all) {
sample->cpu = 0;
sample->time = 0;
sample->tid = event->mmap2.tid;
sample->pid = event->mmap2.pid;
}
print_sample_start(sample, thread, evsel);
perf_event__fprintf(event, stdout);
thread__put(thread);
return 0;
}
static int process_switch_event(struct perf_tool *tool,
union perf_event *event,
struct perf_sample *sample,
struct machine *machine)
{
struct thread *thread;
struct perf_script *script = container_of(tool, struct perf_script, tool);
struct perf_session *session = script->session;
struct perf_evsel *evsel = perf_evlist__id2evsel(session->evlist, sample->id);
if (perf_event__process_switch(tool, event, sample, machine) < 0)
return -1;
thread = machine__findnew_thread(machine, sample->pid,
sample->tid);
if (thread == NULL) {
pr_debug("problem processing SWITCH event, skipping it.\n");
return -1;
}
print_sample_start(sample, thread, evsel);
perf_event__fprintf(event, stdout);
thread__put(thread);
return 0;
}
static void sig_handler(int sig __maybe_unused)
{
session_done = 1;
}
static int __cmd_script(struct perf_script *script)
{
int ret;
signal(SIGINT, sig_handler);
/* override event processing functions */
if (script->show_task_events) {
script->tool.comm = process_comm_event;
script->tool.fork = process_fork_event;
script->tool.exit = process_exit_event;
}
if (script->show_mmap_events) {
script->tool.mmap = process_mmap_event;
script->tool.mmap2 = process_mmap2_event;
}
if (script->show_switch_events)
script->tool.context_switch = process_switch_event;
ret = perf_session__process_events(script->session);
if (debug_mode)
pr_err("Misordered timestamps: %" PRIu64 "\n", nr_unordered);
return ret;
}
struct script_spec {
struct list_head node;
struct scripting_ops *ops;
char spec[0];
};
static LIST_HEAD(script_specs);
static struct script_spec *script_spec__new(const char *spec,
struct scripting_ops *ops)
{
struct script_spec *s = malloc(sizeof(*s) + strlen(spec) + 1);
if (s != NULL) {
strcpy(s->spec, spec);
s->ops = ops;
}
return s;
}
static void script_spec__add(struct script_spec *s)
{
list_add_tail(&s->node, &script_specs);
}
static struct script_spec *script_spec__find(const char *spec)
{
struct script_spec *s;
list_for_each_entry(s, &script_specs, node)
if (strcasecmp(s->spec, spec) == 0)
return s;
return NULL;
}
int script_spec_register(const char *spec, struct scripting_ops *ops)
{
struct script_spec *s;
s = script_spec__find(spec);
if (s)
return -1;
s = script_spec__new(spec, ops);
if (!s)
return -1;
else
script_spec__add(s);
return 0;
}
static struct scripting_ops *script_spec__lookup(const char *spec)
{
struct script_spec *s = script_spec__find(spec);
if (!s)
return NULL;
return s->ops;
}
static void list_available_languages(void)
{
struct script_spec *s;
fprintf(stderr, "\n");
fprintf(stderr, "Scripting language extensions (used in "
"perf script -s [spec:]script.[spec]):\n\n");
list_for_each_entry(s, &script_specs, node)
fprintf(stderr, " %-42s [%s]\n", s->spec, s->ops->name);
fprintf(stderr, "\n");
}
static int parse_scriptname(const struct option *opt __maybe_unused,
const char *str, int unset __maybe_unused)
{
char spec[PATH_MAX];
const char *script, *ext;
int len;
if (strcmp(str, "lang") == 0) {
list_available_languages();
exit(0);
}
script = strchr(str, ':');
if (script) {
len = script - str;
if (len >= PATH_MAX) {
fprintf(stderr, "invalid language specifier");
return -1;
}
strncpy(spec, str, len);
spec[len] = '\0';
scripting_ops = script_spec__lookup(spec);
if (!scripting_ops) {
fprintf(stderr, "invalid language specifier");
return -1;
}
script++;
} else {
script = str;
ext = strrchr(script, '.');
if (!ext) {
fprintf(stderr, "invalid script extension");
return -1;
}
scripting_ops = script_spec__lookup(++ext);
if (!scripting_ops) {
fprintf(stderr, "invalid script extension");
return -1;
}
}
script_name = strdup(script);
return 0;
}
static int parse_output_fields(const struct option *opt __maybe_unused,
const char *arg, int unset __maybe_unused)
{
char *tok;
int i, imax = ARRAY_SIZE(all_output_options);
int j;
int rc = 0;
char *str = strdup(arg);
int type = -1;
if (!str)
return -ENOMEM;
/* first word can state for which event type the user is specifying
* the fields. If no type exists, the specified fields apply to all
* event types found in the file minus the invalid fields for a type.
*/
tok = strchr(str, ':');
if (tok) {
*tok = '\0';
tok++;
if (!strcmp(str, "hw"))
type = PERF_TYPE_HARDWARE;
else if (!strcmp(str, "sw"))
type = PERF_TYPE_SOFTWARE;
else if (!strcmp(str, "trace"))
type = PERF_TYPE_TRACEPOINT;
else if (!strcmp(str, "raw"))
type = PERF_TYPE_RAW;
else if (!strcmp(str, "break"))
type = PERF_TYPE_BREAKPOINT;
else {
fprintf(stderr, "Invalid event type in field string.\n");
rc = -EINVAL;
goto out;
}
if (output[type].user_set)
pr_warning("Overriding previous field request for %s events.\n",
event_type(type));
output[type].fields = 0;
output[type].user_set = true;
output[type].wildcard_set = false;
} else {
tok = str;
if (strlen(str) == 0) {
fprintf(stderr,
"Cannot set fields to 'none' for all event types.\n");
rc = -EINVAL;
goto out;
}
if (output_set_by_user())
pr_warning("Overriding previous field request for all events.\n");
for (j = 0; j < PERF_TYPE_MAX; ++j) {
output[j].fields = 0;
output[j].user_set = true;
output[j].wildcard_set = true;
}
}
for (tok = strtok(tok, ","); tok; tok = strtok(NULL, ",")) {
for (i = 0; i < imax; ++i) {
if (strcmp(tok, all_output_options[i].str) == 0)
break;
}
if (i == imax && strcmp(tok, "flags") == 0) {
print_flags = true;
continue;
}
if (i == imax) {
fprintf(stderr, "Invalid field requested.\n");
rc = -EINVAL;
goto out;
}
if (type == -1) {
/* add user option to all events types for
* which it is valid
*/
for (j = 0; j < PERF_TYPE_MAX; ++j) {
if (output[j].invalid_fields & all_output_options[i].field) {
pr_warning("\'%s\' not valid for %s events. Ignoring.\n",
all_output_options[i].str, event_type(j));
} else
output[j].fields |= all_output_options[i].field;
}
} else {
if (output[type].invalid_fields & all_output_options[i].field) {
fprintf(stderr, "\'%s\' not valid for %s events.\n",
all_output_options[i].str, event_type(type));
rc = -EINVAL;
goto out;
}
output[type].fields |= all_output_options[i].field;
}
}
if (type >= 0) {
if (output[type].fields == 0) {
pr_debug("No fields requested for %s type. "
"Events will not be displayed.\n", event_type(type));
}
}
out:
free(str);
return rc;
}
/* Helper function for filesystems that return a dent->d_type DT_UNKNOWN */
static int is_directory(const char *base_path, const struct dirent *dent)
{
char path[PATH_MAX];
struct stat st;
sprintf(path, "%s/%s", base_path, dent->d_name);
if (stat(path, &st))
return 0;
return S_ISDIR(st.st_mode);
}
#define for_each_lang(scripts_path, scripts_dir, lang_dirent) \
while ((lang_dirent = readdir(scripts_dir)) != NULL) \
if ((lang_dirent->d_type == DT_DIR || \
(lang_dirent->d_type == DT_UNKNOWN && \
is_directory(scripts_path, lang_dirent))) && \
(strcmp(lang_dirent->d_name, ".")) && \
(strcmp(lang_dirent->d_name, "..")))
#define for_each_script(lang_path, lang_dir, script_dirent) \
while ((script_dirent = readdir(lang_dir)) != NULL) \
if (script_dirent->d_type != DT_DIR && \
(script_dirent->d_type != DT_UNKNOWN || \
!is_directory(lang_path, script_dirent)))
#define RECORD_SUFFIX "-record"
#define REPORT_SUFFIX "-report"
struct script_desc {
struct list_head node;
char *name;
char *half_liner;
char *args;
};
static LIST_HEAD(script_descs);
static struct script_desc *script_desc__new(const char *name)
{
struct script_desc *s = zalloc(sizeof(*s));
if (s != NULL && name)
s->name = strdup(name);
return s;
}
static void script_desc__delete(struct script_desc *s)
{
zfree(&s->name);
zfree(&s->half_liner);
zfree(&s->args);
free(s);
}
static void script_desc__add(struct script_desc *s)
{
list_add_tail(&s->node, &script_descs);
}
static struct script_desc *script_desc__find(const char *name)
{
struct script_desc *s;
list_for_each_entry(s, &script_descs, node)
if (strcasecmp(s->name, name) == 0)
return s;
return NULL;
}
static struct script_desc *script_desc__findnew(const char *name)
{
struct script_desc *s = script_desc__find(name);
if (s)
return s;
s = script_desc__new(name);
if (!s)
goto out_delete_desc;
script_desc__add(s);
return s;
out_delete_desc:
script_desc__delete(s);
return NULL;
}
static const char *ends_with(const char *str, const char *suffix)
{
size_t suffix_len = strlen(suffix);
const char *p = str;
if (strlen(str) > suffix_len) {
p = str + strlen(str) - suffix_len;
if (!strncmp(p, suffix, suffix_len))
return p;
}
return NULL;
}
static int read_script_info(struct script_desc *desc, const char *filename)
{
char line[BUFSIZ], *p;
FILE *fp;
fp = fopen(filename, "r");
if (!fp)
return -1;
while (fgets(line, sizeof(line), fp)) {
p = ltrim(line);
if (strlen(p) == 0)
continue;
if (*p != '#')
continue;
p++;
if (strlen(p) && *p == '!')
continue;
p = ltrim(p);
if (strlen(p) && p[strlen(p) - 1] == '\n')
p[strlen(p) - 1] = '\0';
if (!strncmp(p, "description:", strlen("description:"))) {
p += strlen("description:");
desc->half_liner = strdup(ltrim(p));
continue;
}
if (!strncmp(p, "args:", strlen("args:"))) {
p += strlen("args:");
desc->args = strdup(ltrim(p));
continue;
}
}
fclose(fp);
return 0;
}
static char *get_script_root(struct dirent *script_dirent, const char *suffix)
{
char *script_root, *str;
script_root = strdup(script_dirent->d_name);
if (!script_root)
return NULL;
str = (char *)ends_with(script_root, suffix);
if (!str) {
free(script_root);
return NULL;
}
*str = '\0';
return script_root;
}
static int list_available_scripts(const struct option *opt __maybe_unused,
const char *s __maybe_unused,
int unset __maybe_unused)
{
struct dirent *script_dirent, *lang_dirent;
char scripts_path[MAXPATHLEN];
DIR *scripts_dir, *lang_dir;
char script_path[MAXPATHLEN];
char lang_path[MAXPATHLEN];
struct script_desc *desc;
char first_half[BUFSIZ];
char *script_root;
snprintf(scripts_path, MAXPATHLEN, "%s/scripts", get_argv_exec_path());
scripts_dir = opendir(scripts_path);
if (!scripts_dir) {
fprintf(stdout,
"open(%s) failed.\n"
"Check \"PERF_EXEC_PATH\" env to set scripts dir.\n",
scripts_path);
exit(-1);
}
for_each_lang(scripts_path, scripts_dir, lang_dirent) {
snprintf(lang_path, MAXPATHLEN, "%s/%s/bin", scripts_path,
lang_dirent->d_name);
lang_dir = opendir(lang_path);
if (!lang_dir)
continue;
for_each_script(lang_path, lang_dir, script_dirent) {
script_root = get_script_root(script_dirent, REPORT_SUFFIX);
if (script_root) {
desc = script_desc__findnew(script_root);
snprintf(script_path, MAXPATHLEN, "%s/%s",
lang_path, script_dirent->d_name);
read_script_info(desc, script_path);
free(script_root);
}
}
}
fprintf(stdout, "List of available trace scripts:\n");
list_for_each_entry(desc, &script_descs, node) {
sprintf(first_half, "%s %s", desc->name,
desc->args ? desc->args : "");
fprintf(stdout, " %-36s %s\n", first_half,
desc->half_liner ? desc->half_liner : "");
}
exit(0);
}
/*
* Some scripts specify the required events in their "xxx-record" file,
* this function will check if the events in perf.data match those
* mentioned in the "xxx-record".
*
* Fixme: All existing "xxx-record" are all in good formats "-e event ",
* which is covered well now. And new parsing code should be added to
* cover the future complexing formats like event groups etc.
*/
static int check_ev_match(char *dir_name, char *scriptname,
struct perf_session *session)
{
char filename[MAXPATHLEN], evname[128];
char line[BUFSIZ], *p;
struct perf_evsel *pos;
int match, len;
FILE *fp;
sprintf(filename, "%s/bin/%s-record", dir_name, scriptname);
fp = fopen(filename, "r");
if (!fp)
return -1;
while (fgets(line, sizeof(line), fp)) {
p = ltrim(line);
if (*p == '#')
continue;
while (strlen(p)) {
p = strstr(p, "-e");
if (!p)
break;
p += 2;
p = ltrim(p);
len = strcspn(p, " \t");
if (!len)
break;
snprintf(evname, len + 1, "%s", p);
match = 0;
evlist__for_each_entry(session->evlist, pos) {
if (!strcmp(perf_evsel__name(pos), evname)) {
match = 1;
break;
}
}
if (!match) {
fclose(fp);
return -1;
}
}
}
fclose(fp);
return 0;
}
/*
* Return -1 if none is found, otherwise the actual scripts number.
*
* Currently the only user of this function is the script browser, which
* will list all statically runnable scripts, select one, execute it and
* show the output in a perf browser.
*/
int find_scripts(char **scripts_array, char **scripts_path_array)
{
struct dirent *script_dirent, *lang_dirent;
char scripts_path[MAXPATHLEN], lang_path[MAXPATHLEN];
DIR *scripts_dir, *lang_dir;
struct perf_session *session;
struct perf_data_file file = {
.path = input_name,
.mode = PERF_DATA_MODE_READ,
};
char *temp;
int i = 0;
session = perf_session__new(&file, false, NULL);
if (!session)
return -1;
snprintf(scripts_path, MAXPATHLEN, "%s/scripts", get_argv_exec_path());
scripts_dir = opendir(scripts_path);
if (!scripts_dir) {
perf_session__delete(session);
return -1;
}
for_each_lang(scripts_path, scripts_dir, lang_dirent) {
snprintf(lang_path, MAXPATHLEN, "%s/%s", scripts_path,
lang_dirent->d_name);
#ifdef NO_LIBPERL
if (strstr(lang_path, "perl"))
continue;
#endif
#ifdef NO_LIBPYTHON
if (strstr(lang_path, "python"))
continue;
#endif
lang_dir = opendir(lang_path);
if (!lang_dir)
continue;
for_each_script(lang_path, lang_dir, script_dirent) {
/* Skip those real time scripts: xxxtop.p[yl] */
if (strstr(script_dirent->d_name, "top."))
continue;
sprintf(scripts_path_array[i], "%s/%s", lang_path,
script_dirent->d_name);
temp = strchr(script_dirent->d_name, '.');
snprintf(scripts_array[i],
(temp - script_dirent->d_name) + 1,
"%s", script_dirent->d_name);
if (check_ev_match(lang_path,
scripts_array[i], session))
continue;
i++;
}
closedir(lang_dir);
}
closedir(scripts_dir);
perf_session__delete(session);
return i;
}
static char *get_script_path(const char *script_root, const char *suffix)
{
struct dirent *script_dirent, *lang_dirent;
char scripts_path[MAXPATHLEN];
char script_path[MAXPATHLEN];
DIR *scripts_dir, *lang_dir;
char lang_path[MAXPATHLEN];
char *__script_root;
snprintf(scripts_path, MAXPATHLEN, "%s/scripts", get_argv_exec_path());
scripts_dir = opendir(scripts_path);
if (!scripts_dir)
return NULL;
for_each_lang(scripts_path, scripts_dir, lang_dirent) {
snprintf(lang_path, MAXPATHLEN, "%s/%s/bin", scripts_path,
lang_dirent->d_name);
lang_dir = opendir(lang_path);
if (!lang_dir)
continue;
for_each_script(lang_path, lang_dir, script_dirent) {
__script_root = get_script_root(script_dirent, suffix);
if (__script_root && !strcmp(script_root, __script_root)) {
free(__script_root);
closedir(lang_dir);
closedir(scripts_dir);
snprintf(script_path, MAXPATHLEN, "%s/%s",
lang_path, script_dirent->d_name);
return strdup(script_path);
}
free(__script_root);
}
closedir(lang_dir);
}
closedir(scripts_dir);
return NULL;
}
static bool is_top_script(const char *script_path)
{
return ends_with(script_path, "top") == NULL ? false : true;
}
static int has_required_arg(char *script_path)
{
struct script_desc *desc;
int n_args = 0;
char *p;
desc = script_desc__new(NULL);
if (read_script_info(desc, script_path))
goto out;
if (!desc->args)
goto out;
for (p = desc->args; *p; p++)
if (*p == '<')
n_args++;
out:
script_desc__delete(desc);
return n_args;
}
static int have_cmd(int argc, const char **argv)
{
char **__argv = malloc(sizeof(const char *) * argc);
if (!__argv) {
pr_err("malloc failed\n");
return -1;
}
memcpy(__argv, argv, sizeof(const char *) * argc);
argc = parse_options(argc, (const char **)__argv, record_options,
NULL, PARSE_OPT_STOP_AT_NON_OPTION);
free(__argv);
system_wide = (argc == 0);
return 0;
}
static void script__setup_sample_type(struct perf_script *script)
{
struct perf_session *session = script->session;
u64 sample_type = perf_evlist__combined_sample_type(session->evlist);
if (symbol_conf.use_callchain || symbol_conf.cumulate_callchain) {
if ((sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_REGS_USER) &&
(sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_STACK_USER))
callchain_param.record_mode = CALLCHAIN_DWARF;
else if (sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_STACK)
callchain_param.record_mode = CALLCHAIN_LBR;
else
callchain_param.record_mode = CALLCHAIN_FP;
}
}
static int process_stat_round_event(struct perf_tool *tool __maybe_unused,
union perf_event *event,
struct perf_session *session)
{
struct stat_round_event *round = &event->stat_round;
struct perf_evsel *counter;
evlist__for_each_entry(session->evlist, counter) {
perf_stat_process_counter(&stat_config, counter);
process_stat(counter, round->time);
}
process_stat_interval(round->time);
return 0;
}
static int process_stat_config_event(struct perf_tool *tool __maybe_unused,
union perf_event *event,
struct perf_session *session __maybe_unused)
{
perf_event__read_stat_config(&stat_config, &event->stat_config);
return 0;
}
static int set_maps(struct perf_script *script)
{
struct perf_evlist *evlist = script->session->evlist;
if (!script->cpus || !script->threads)
return 0;
if (WARN_ONCE(script->allocated, "stats double allocation\n"))
return -EINVAL;
perf_evlist__set_maps(evlist, script->cpus, script->threads);
if (perf_evlist__alloc_stats(evlist, true))
return -ENOMEM;
script->allocated = true;
return 0;
}
static
int process_thread_map_event(struct perf_tool *tool,
union perf_event *event,
struct perf_session *session __maybe_unused)
{
struct perf_script *script = container_of(tool, struct perf_script, tool);
if (script->threads) {
pr_warning("Extra thread map event, ignoring.\n");
return 0;
}
script->threads = thread_map__new_event(&event->thread_map);
if (!script->threads)
return -ENOMEM;
return set_maps(script);
}
static
int process_cpu_map_event(struct perf_tool *tool __maybe_unused,
union perf_event *event,
struct perf_session *session __maybe_unused)
{
struct perf_script *script = container_of(tool, struct perf_script, tool);
if (script->cpus) {
pr_warning("Extra cpu map event, ignoring.\n");
return 0;
}
script->cpus = cpu_map__new_data(&event->cpu_map.data);
if (!script->cpus)
return -ENOMEM;
return set_maps(script);
}
int cmd_script(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix __maybe_unused)
{
bool show_full_info = false;
bool header = false;
bool header_only = false;
bool script_started = false;
char *rec_script_path = NULL;
char *rep_script_path = NULL;
struct perf_session *session;
struct itrace_synth_opts itrace_synth_opts = { .set = false, };
char *script_path = NULL;
const char **__argv;
int i, j, err = 0;
struct perf_script script = {
.tool = {
.sample = process_sample_event,
.mmap = perf_event__process_mmap,
.mmap2 = perf_event__process_mmap2,
.comm = perf_event__process_comm,
.exit = perf_event__process_exit,
.fork = perf_event__process_fork,
.attr = process_attr,
.event_update = perf_event__process_event_update,
.tracing_data = perf_event__process_tracing_data,
.build_id = perf_event__process_build_id,
.id_index = perf_event__process_id_index,
.auxtrace_info = perf_event__process_auxtrace_info,
.auxtrace = perf_event__process_auxtrace,
.auxtrace_error = perf_event__process_auxtrace_error,
.stat = perf_event__process_stat_event,
.stat_round = process_stat_round_event,
.stat_config = process_stat_config_event,
.thread_map = process_thread_map_event,
.cpu_map = process_cpu_map_event,
.ordered_events = true,
.ordering_requires_timestamps = true,
},
};
struct perf_data_file file = {
.mode = PERF_DATA_MODE_READ,
};
const struct option options[] = {
OPT_BOOLEAN('D', "dump-raw-trace", &dump_trace,
"dump raw trace in ASCII"),
OPT_INCR('v', "verbose", &verbose,
"be more verbose (show symbol address, etc)"),
OPT_BOOLEAN('L', "Latency", &latency_format,
"show latency attributes (irqs/preemption disabled, etc)"),
OPT_CALLBACK_NOOPT('l', "list", NULL, NULL, "list available scripts",
list_available_scripts),
OPT_CALLBACK('s', "script", NULL, "name",
"script file name (lang:script name, script name, or *)",
parse_scriptname),
OPT_STRING('g', "gen-script", &generate_script_lang, "lang",
"generate perf-script.xx script in specified language"),
OPT_STRING('i', "input", &input_name, "file", "input file name"),
OPT_BOOLEAN('d', "debug-mode", &debug_mode,
"do various checks like samples ordering and lost events"),
OPT_BOOLEAN(0, "header", &header, "Show data header."),
OPT_BOOLEAN(0, "header-only", &header_only, "Show only data header."),
OPT_STRING('k', "vmlinux", &symbol_conf.vmlinux_name,
"file", "vmlinux pathname"),
OPT_STRING(0, "kallsyms", &symbol_conf.kallsyms_name,
"file", "kallsyms pathname"),
OPT_BOOLEAN('G', "hide-call-graph", &no_callchain,
"When printing symbols do not display call chain"),
OPT_CALLBACK(0, "symfs", NULL, "directory",
"Look for files with symbols relative to this directory",
symbol__config_symfs),
OPT_CALLBACK('F', "fields", NULL, "str",
"comma separated output fields prepend with 'type:'. "
"Valid types: hw,sw,trace,raw. "
"Fields: comm,tid,pid,time,cpu,event,trace,ip,sym,dso,"
"addr,symoff,period,iregs,brstack,brstacksym,flags,"
"bpf-output,callindent,insn,insnlen", parse_output_fields),
OPT_BOOLEAN('a', "all-cpus", &system_wide,
"system-wide collection from all CPUs"),
OPT_STRING('S', "symbols", &symbol_conf.sym_list_str, "symbol[,symbol...]",
"only consider these symbols"),
OPT_STRING('C', "cpu", &cpu_list, "cpu", "list of cpus to profile"),
OPT_STRING('c', "comms", &symbol_conf.comm_list_str, "comm[,comm...]",
"only display events for these comms"),
OPT_STRING(0, "pid", &symbol_conf.pid_list_str, "pid[,pid...]",
"only consider symbols in these pids"),
OPT_STRING(0, "tid", &symbol_conf.tid_list_str, "tid[,tid...]",
"only consider symbols in these tids"),
OPT_UINTEGER(0, "max-stack", &scripting_max_stack,
"Set the maximum stack depth when parsing the callchain, "
"anything beyond the specified depth will be ignored. "
"Default: kernel.perf_event_max_stack or " __stringify(PERF_MAX_STACK_DEPTH)),
OPT_BOOLEAN('I', "show-info", &show_full_info,
"display extended information from perf.data file"),
OPT_BOOLEAN('\0', "show-kernel-path", &symbol_conf.show_kernel_path,
"Show the path of [kernel.kallsyms]"),
OPT_BOOLEAN('\0', "show-task-events", &script.show_task_events,
"Show the fork/comm/exit events"),
OPT_BOOLEAN('\0', "show-mmap-events", &script.show_mmap_events,
"Show the mmap events"),
OPT_BOOLEAN('\0', "show-switch-events", &script.show_switch_events,
"Show context switch events (if recorded)"),
OPT_BOOLEAN('f', "force", &file.force, "don't complain, do it"),
OPT_BOOLEAN(0, "ns", &nanosecs,
"Use 9 decimal places when displaying time"),
OPT_CALLBACK_OPTARG(0, "itrace", &itrace_synth_opts, NULL, "opts",
"Instruction Tracing options",
itrace_parse_synth_opts),
OPT_BOOLEAN(0, "full-source-path", &srcline_full_filename,
"Show full source file name path for source lines"),
OPT_BOOLEAN(0, "demangle", &symbol_conf.demangle,
"Enable symbol demangling"),
OPT_BOOLEAN(0, "demangle-kernel", &symbol_conf.demangle_kernel,
"Enable kernel symbol demangling"),
OPT_END()
};
const char * const script_subcommands[] = { "record", "report", NULL };
const char *script_usage[] = {
"perf script [<options>]",
"perf script [<options>] record <script> [<record-options>] <command>",
"perf script [<options>] report <script> [script-args]",
"perf script [<options>] <script> [<record-options>] <command>",
"perf script [<options>] <top-script> [script-args]",
NULL
};
setup_scripting();
argc = parse_options_subcommand(argc, argv, options, script_subcommands, script_usage,
PARSE_OPT_STOP_AT_NON_OPTION);
file.path = input_name;
if (argc > 1 && !strncmp(argv[0], "rec", strlen("rec"))) {
rec_script_path = get_script_path(argv[1], RECORD_SUFFIX);
if (!rec_script_path)
return cmd_record(argc, argv, NULL);
}
if (argc > 1 && !strncmp(argv[0], "rep", strlen("rep"))) {
rep_script_path = get_script_path(argv[1], REPORT_SUFFIX);
if (!rep_script_path) {
fprintf(stderr,
"Please specify a valid report script"
"(see 'perf script -l' for listing)\n");
return -1;
}
}
if (itrace_synth_opts.callchain &&
itrace_synth_opts.callchain_sz > scripting_max_stack)
scripting_max_stack = itrace_synth_opts.callchain_sz;
/* make sure PERF_EXEC_PATH is set for scripts */
set_argv_exec_path(get_argv_exec_path());
if (argc && !script_name && !rec_script_path && !rep_script_path) {
int live_pipe[2];
int rep_args;
pid_t pid;
rec_script_path = get_script_path(argv[0], RECORD_SUFFIX);
rep_script_path = get_script_path(argv[0], REPORT_SUFFIX);
if (!rec_script_path && !rep_script_path) {
usage_with_options_msg(script_usage, options,
"Couldn't find script `%s'\n\n See perf"
" script -l for available scripts.\n", argv[0]);
}
if (is_top_script(argv[0])) {
rep_args = argc - 1;
} else {
int rec_args;
rep_args = has_required_arg(rep_script_path);
rec_args = (argc - 1) - rep_args;
if (rec_args < 0) {
usage_with_options_msg(script_usage, options,
"`%s' script requires options."
"\n\n See perf script -l for available "
"scripts and options.\n", argv[0]);
}
}
if (pipe(live_pipe) < 0) {
perror("failed to create pipe");
return -1;
}
pid = fork();
if (pid < 0) {
perror("failed to fork");
return -1;
}
if (!pid) {
j = 0;
dup2(live_pipe[1], 1);
close(live_pipe[0]);
if (is_top_script(argv[0])) {
system_wide = true;
} else if (!system_wide) {
if (have_cmd(argc - rep_args, &argv[rep_args]) != 0) {
err = -1;
goto out;
}
}
__argv = malloc((argc + 6) * sizeof(const char *));
if (!__argv) {
pr_err("malloc failed\n");
err = -ENOMEM;
goto out;
}
__argv[j++] = "/bin/sh";
__argv[j++] = rec_script_path;
if (system_wide)
__argv[j++] = "-a";
__argv[j++] = "-q";
__argv[j++] = "-o";
__argv[j++] = "-";
for (i = rep_args + 1; i < argc; i++)
__argv[j++] = argv[i];
__argv[j++] = NULL;
execvp("/bin/sh", (char **)__argv);
free(__argv);
exit(-1);
}
dup2(live_pipe[0], 0);
close(live_pipe[1]);
__argv = malloc((argc + 4) * sizeof(const char *));
if (!__argv) {
pr_err("malloc failed\n");
err = -ENOMEM;
goto out;
}
j = 0;
__argv[j++] = "/bin/sh";
__argv[j++] = rep_script_path;
for (i = 1; i < rep_args + 1; i++)
__argv[j++] = argv[i];
__argv[j++] = "-i";
__argv[j++] = "-";
__argv[j++] = NULL;
execvp("/bin/sh", (char **)__argv);
free(__argv);
exit(-1);
}
if (rec_script_path)
script_path = rec_script_path;
if (rep_script_path)
script_path = rep_script_path;
if (script_path) {
j = 0;
if (!rec_script_path)
system_wide = false;
else if (!system_wide) {
if (have_cmd(argc - 1, &argv[1]) != 0) {
err = -1;
goto out;
}
}
__argv = malloc((argc + 2) * sizeof(const char *));
if (!__argv) {
pr_err("malloc failed\n");
err = -ENOMEM;
goto out;
}
__argv[j++] = "/bin/sh";
__argv[j++] = script_path;
if (system_wide)
__argv[j++] = "-a";
for (i = 2; i < argc; i++)
__argv[j++] = argv[i];
__argv[j++] = NULL;
execvp("/bin/sh", (char **)__argv);
free(__argv);
exit(-1);
}
if (!script_name)
setup_pager();
session = perf_session__new(&file, false, &script.tool);
if (session == NULL)
return -1;
if (header || header_only) {
perf_session__fprintf_info(session, stdout, show_full_info);
if (header_only)
goto out_delete;
}
if (symbol__init(&session->header.env) < 0)
goto out_delete;
script.session = session;
script__setup_sample_type(&script);
if (output[PERF_TYPE_HARDWARE].fields & PERF_OUTPUT_CALLINDENT)
itrace_synth_opts.thread_stack = true;
session->itrace_synth_opts = &itrace_synth_opts;
if (cpu_list) {
err = perf_session__cpu_bitmap(session, cpu_list, cpu_bitmap);
if (err < 0)
goto out_delete;
}
if (!no_callchain)
symbol_conf.use_callchain = true;
else
symbol_conf.use_callchain = false;
if (session->tevent.pevent &&
pevent_set_function_resolver(session->tevent.pevent,
machine__resolve_kernel_addr,
&session->machines.host) < 0) {
pr_err("%s: failed to set libtraceevent function resolver\n", __func__);
return -1;
}
if (generate_script_lang) {
struct stat perf_stat;
int input;
if (output_set_by_user()) {
fprintf(stderr,
"custom fields not supported for generated scripts");
err = -EINVAL;
goto out_delete;
}
input = open(file.path, O_RDONLY); /* input_name */
if (input < 0) {
err = -errno;
perror("failed to open file");
goto out_delete;
}
err = fstat(input, &perf_stat);
if (err < 0) {
perror("failed to stat file");
goto out_delete;
}
if (!perf_stat.st_size) {
fprintf(stderr, "zero-sized file, nothing to do!\n");
goto out_delete;
}
scripting_ops = script_spec__lookup(generate_script_lang);
if (!scripting_ops) {
fprintf(stderr, "invalid language specifier");
err = -ENOENT;
goto out_delete;
}
err = scripting_ops->generate_script(session->tevent.pevent,
"perf-script");
goto out_delete;
}
if (script_name) {
err = scripting_ops->start_script(script_name, argc, argv);
if (err)
goto out_delete;
pr_debug("perf script started with script %s\n\n", script_name);
script_started = true;
}
err = perf_session__check_output_opt(session);
if (err < 0)
goto out_delete;
err = __cmd_script(&script);
flush_scripting();
out_delete:
perf_evlist__free_stats(session->evlist);
perf_session__delete(session);
if (script_started)
cleanup_scripting();
out:
return err;
}