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2ba1fe7a06
hrtimer_cancel() waits for the completion from the callback, thus it
must not be called inside the callback itself. This was already a
problem in the past with ALSA hrtimer driver, and the early commit
[fcfdebe707: ALSA: hrtimer - Fix lock-up] tried to address it.
However, the previous fix is still insufficient: it may still cause a
lockup when the ALSA timer instance reprograms itself in its callback.
Then it invokes the start function even in snd_timer_interrupt() that
is called in hrtimer callback itself, results in a CPU stall. This is
no hypothetical problem but actually triggered by syzkaller fuzzer.
This patch tries to fix the issue again. Now we call
hrtimer_try_to_cancel() at both start and stop functions so that it
won't fall into a deadlock, yet giving some chance to cancel the queue
if the functions have been called outside the callback. The proper
hrtimer_cancel() is called in anyway at closing, so this should be
enough.
Reported-and-tested-by: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
161 lines
3.9 KiB
C
161 lines
3.9 KiB
C
/*
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* ALSA timer back-end using hrtimer
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* Copyright (C) 2008 Takashi Iwai
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*
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* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
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* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
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* the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
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* (at your option) any later version.
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*
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* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
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* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
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* GNU General Public License for more details.
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*
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* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
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* along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
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* Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
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*
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*/
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#include <linux/init.h>
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#include <linux/slab.h>
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#include <linux/module.h>
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#include <linux/moduleparam.h>
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#include <linux/hrtimer.h>
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#include <sound/core.h>
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#include <sound/timer.h>
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MODULE_AUTHOR("Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>");
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MODULE_DESCRIPTION("ALSA hrtimer backend");
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MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
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MODULE_ALIAS("snd-timer-" __stringify(SNDRV_TIMER_GLOBAL_HRTIMER));
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#define NANO_SEC 1000000000UL /* 10^9 in sec */
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static unsigned int resolution;
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struct snd_hrtimer {
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struct snd_timer *timer;
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struct hrtimer hrt;
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atomic_t running;
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};
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static enum hrtimer_restart snd_hrtimer_callback(struct hrtimer *hrt)
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{
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struct snd_hrtimer *stime = container_of(hrt, struct snd_hrtimer, hrt);
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struct snd_timer *t = stime->timer;
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unsigned long oruns;
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if (!atomic_read(&stime->running))
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return HRTIMER_NORESTART;
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oruns = hrtimer_forward_now(hrt, ns_to_ktime(t->sticks * resolution));
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snd_timer_interrupt(stime->timer, t->sticks * oruns);
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if (!atomic_read(&stime->running))
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return HRTIMER_NORESTART;
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return HRTIMER_RESTART;
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}
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static int snd_hrtimer_open(struct snd_timer *t)
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{
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struct snd_hrtimer *stime;
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stime = kmalloc(sizeof(*stime), GFP_KERNEL);
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if (!stime)
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return -ENOMEM;
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hrtimer_init(&stime->hrt, CLOCK_MONOTONIC, HRTIMER_MODE_REL);
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stime->timer = t;
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stime->hrt.function = snd_hrtimer_callback;
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atomic_set(&stime->running, 0);
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t->private_data = stime;
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return 0;
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}
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static int snd_hrtimer_close(struct snd_timer *t)
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{
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struct snd_hrtimer *stime = t->private_data;
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if (stime) {
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hrtimer_cancel(&stime->hrt);
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kfree(stime);
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t->private_data = NULL;
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}
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return 0;
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}
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static int snd_hrtimer_start(struct snd_timer *t)
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{
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struct snd_hrtimer *stime = t->private_data;
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atomic_set(&stime->running, 0);
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hrtimer_try_to_cancel(&stime->hrt);
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hrtimer_start(&stime->hrt, ns_to_ktime(t->sticks * resolution),
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HRTIMER_MODE_REL);
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atomic_set(&stime->running, 1);
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return 0;
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}
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static int snd_hrtimer_stop(struct snd_timer *t)
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{
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struct snd_hrtimer *stime = t->private_data;
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atomic_set(&stime->running, 0);
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hrtimer_try_to_cancel(&stime->hrt);
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return 0;
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}
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static struct snd_timer_hardware hrtimer_hw = {
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.flags = SNDRV_TIMER_HW_AUTO | SNDRV_TIMER_HW_TASKLET,
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.open = snd_hrtimer_open,
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.close = snd_hrtimer_close,
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.start = snd_hrtimer_start,
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.stop = snd_hrtimer_stop,
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};
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/*
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* entry functions
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*/
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static struct snd_timer *mytimer;
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static int __init snd_hrtimer_init(void)
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{
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struct snd_timer *timer;
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int err;
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resolution = hrtimer_resolution;
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/* Create a new timer and set up the fields */
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err = snd_timer_global_new("hrtimer", SNDRV_TIMER_GLOBAL_HRTIMER,
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&timer);
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if (err < 0)
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return err;
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timer->module = THIS_MODULE;
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strcpy(timer->name, "HR timer");
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timer->hw = hrtimer_hw;
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timer->hw.resolution = resolution;
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timer->hw.ticks = NANO_SEC / resolution;
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err = snd_timer_global_register(timer);
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if (err < 0) {
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snd_timer_global_free(timer);
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return err;
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}
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mytimer = timer; /* remember this */
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return 0;
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}
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static void __exit snd_hrtimer_exit(void)
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{
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if (mytimer) {
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snd_timer_global_free(mytimer);
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mytimer = NULL;
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}
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}
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module_init(snd_hrtimer_init);
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module_exit(snd_hrtimer_exit);
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