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linux-next/include/linux/futex.h
Thomas Gleixner bd197234b0 Revert "futex_requeue_pi optimization"
This reverts commit d0aa7a70bf.

It not only introduced user space visible changes to the futex syscall,
it is also non-functional and there is no way to fix it proper before
the 2.6.22 release.

The breakage report ( http://lkml.org/lkml/2007/5/12/17 ) went
unanswered, and unfortunately it turned out that the concept is not
feasible at all.  It violates the rtmutex semantics badly by introducing
a virtual owner, which hacks around the coupling of the user-space
pi_futex and the kernel internal rt_mutex representation.

At the moment the only safe option is to remove it fully as it contains
user-space visible changes to broken kernel code, which we do not want
to expose in the 2.6.22 release.

The patch reverts the original patch mostly 1:1, but contains a couple
of trivial manual cleanups which were necessary due to patches, which
touched the same area of code later.

Verified against the glibc tests and my own PI futex tests.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Acked-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Acked-by: Ulrich Drepper <drepper@redhat.com>
Cc: Pierre Peiffer <pierre.peiffer@bull.net>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2007-06-18 09:48:41 -07:00

196 lines
5.9 KiB
C

#ifndef _LINUX_FUTEX_H
#define _LINUX_FUTEX_H
#include <linux/sched.h>
union ktime;
/* Second argument to futex syscall */
#define FUTEX_WAIT 0
#define FUTEX_WAKE 1
#define FUTEX_FD 2
#define FUTEX_REQUEUE 3
#define FUTEX_CMP_REQUEUE 4
#define FUTEX_WAKE_OP 5
#define FUTEX_LOCK_PI 6
#define FUTEX_UNLOCK_PI 7
#define FUTEX_TRYLOCK_PI 8
#define FUTEX_PRIVATE_FLAG 128
#define FUTEX_CMD_MASK ~FUTEX_PRIVATE_FLAG
#define FUTEX_WAIT_PRIVATE (FUTEX_WAIT | FUTEX_PRIVATE_FLAG)
#define FUTEX_WAKE_PRIVATE (FUTEX_WAKE | FUTEX_PRIVATE_FLAG)
#define FUTEX_REQUEUE_PRIVATE (FUTEX_REQUEUE | FUTEX_PRIVATE_FLAG)
#define FUTEX_CMP_REQUEUE_PRIVATE (FUTEX_CMP_REQUEUE | FUTEX_PRIVATE_FLAG)
#define FUTEX_WAKE_OP_PRIVATE (FUTEX_WAKE_OP | FUTEX_PRIVATE_FLAG)
#define FUTEX_LOCK_PI_PRIVATE (FUTEX_LOCK_PI | FUTEX_PRIVATE_FLAG)
#define FUTEX_UNLOCK_PI_PRIVATE (FUTEX_UNLOCK_PI | FUTEX_PRIVATE_FLAG)
#define FUTEX_TRYLOCK_PI_PRIVATE (FUTEX_TRYLOCK_PI | FUTEX_PRIVATE_FLAG)
/*
* Support for robust futexes: the kernel cleans up held futexes at
* thread exit time.
*/
/*
* Per-lock list entry - embedded in user-space locks, somewhere close
* to the futex field. (Note: user-space uses a double-linked list to
* achieve O(1) list add and remove, but the kernel only needs to know
* about the forward link)
*
* NOTE: this structure is part of the syscall ABI, and must not be
* changed.
*/
struct robust_list {
struct robust_list __user *next;
};
/*
* Per-thread list head:
*
* NOTE: this structure is part of the syscall ABI, and must only be
* changed if the change is first communicated with the glibc folks.
* (When an incompatible change is done, we'll increase the structure
* size, which glibc will detect)
*/
struct robust_list_head {
/*
* The head of the list. Points back to itself if empty:
*/
struct robust_list list;
/*
* This relative offset is set by user-space, it gives the kernel
* the relative position of the futex field to examine. This way
* we keep userspace flexible, to freely shape its data-structure,
* without hardcoding any particular offset into the kernel:
*/
long futex_offset;
/*
* The death of the thread may race with userspace setting
* up a lock's links. So to handle this race, userspace first
* sets this field to the address of the to-be-taken lock,
* then does the lock acquire, and then adds itself to the
* list, and then clears this field. Hence the kernel will
* always have full knowledge of all locks that the thread
* _might_ have taken. We check the owner TID in any case,
* so only truly owned locks will be handled.
*/
struct robust_list __user *list_op_pending;
};
/*
* Are there any waiters for this robust futex:
*/
#define FUTEX_WAITERS 0x80000000
/*
* The kernel signals via this bit that a thread holding a futex
* has exited without unlocking the futex. The kernel also does
* a FUTEX_WAKE on such futexes, after setting the bit, to wake
* up any possible waiters:
*/
#define FUTEX_OWNER_DIED 0x40000000
/*
* The rest of the robust-futex field is for the TID:
*/
#define FUTEX_TID_MASK 0x3fffffff
/*
* This limit protects against a deliberately circular list.
* (Not worth introducing an rlimit for it)
*/
#define ROBUST_LIST_LIMIT 2048
#ifdef __KERNEL__
long do_futex(u32 __user *uaddr, int op, u32 val, union ktime *timeout,
u32 __user *uaddr2, u32 val2, u32 val3);
extern int
handle_futex_death(u32 __user *uaddr, struct task_struct *curr, int pi);
/*
* Futexes are matched on equal values of this key.
* The key type depends on whether it's a shared or private mapping.
* Don't rearrange members without looking at hash_futex().
*
* offset is aligned to a multiple of sizeof(u32) (== 4) by definition.
* We use the two low order bits of offset to tell what is the kind of key :
* 00 : Private process futex (PTHREAD_PROCESS_PRIVATE)
* (no reference on an inode or mm)
* 01 : Shared futex (PTHREAD_PROCESS_SHARED)
* mapped on a file (reference on the underlying inode)
* 10 : Shared futex (PTHREAD_PROCESS_SHARED)
* (but private mapping on an mm, and reference taken on it)
*/
#define FUT_OFF_INODE 1 /* We set bit 0 if key has a reference on inode */
#define FUT_OFF_MMSHARED 2 /* We set bit 1 if key has a reference on mm */
union futex_key {
struct {
unsigned long pgoff;
struct inode *inode;
int offset;
} shared;
struct {
unsigned long address;
struct mm_struct *mm;
int offset;
} private;
struct {
unsigned long word;
void *ptr;
int offset;
} both;
};
int get_futex_key(u32 __user *uaddr, struct rw_semaphore *shared,
union futex_key *key);
void get_futex_key_refs(union futex_key *key);
void drop_futex_key_refs(union futex_key *key);
#ifdef CONFIG_FUTEX
extern void exit_robust_list(struct task_struct *curr);
extern void exit_pi_state_list(struct task_struct *curr);
#else
static inline void exit_robust_list(struct task_struct *curr)
{
}
static inline void exit_pi_state_list(struct task_struct *curr)
{
}
#endif
#endif /* __KERNEL__ */
#define FUTEX_OP_SET 0 /* *(int *)UADDR2 = OPARG; */
#define FUTEX_OP_ADD 1 /* *(int *)UADDR2 += OPARG; */
#define FUTEX_OP_OR 2 /* *(int *)UADDR2 |= OPARG; */
#define FUTEX_OP_ANDN 3 /* *(int *)UADDR2 &= ~OPARG; */
#define FUTEX_OP_XOR 4 /* *(int *)UADDR2 ^= OPARG; */
#define FUTEX_OP_OPARG_SHIFT 8 /* Use (1 << OPARG) instead of OPARG. */
#define FUTEX_OP_CMP_EQ 0 /* if (oldval == CMPARG) wake */
#define FUTEX_OP_CMP_NE 1 /* if (oldval != CMPARG) wake */
#define FUTEX_OP_CMP_LT 2 /* if (oldval < CMPARG) wake */
#define FUTEX_OP_CMP_LE 3 /* if (oldval <= CMPARG) wake */
#define FUTEX_OP_CMP_GT 4 /* if (oldval > CMPARG) wake */
#define FUTEX_OP_CMP_GE 5 /* if (oldval >= CMPARG) wake */
/* FUTEX_WAKE_OP will perform atomically
int oldval = *(int *)UADDR2;
*(int *)UADDR2 = oldval OP OPARG;
if (oldval CMP CMPARG)
wake UADDR2; */
#define FUTEX_OP(op, oparg, cmp, cmparg) \
(((op & 0xf) << 28) | ((cmp & 0xf) << 24) \
| ((oparg & 0xfff) << 12) | (cmparg & 0xfff))
#endif