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linux-next/include/linux/memory.h
Pavel Tatashin d0dc12e86b mm/memory_hotplug: optimize memory hotplug
During memory hotplugging we traverse struct pages three times:

1. memset(0) in sparse_add_one_section()
2. loop in __add_section() to set do: set_page_node(page, nid); and
   SetPageReserved(page);
3. loop in memmap_init_zone() to call __init_single_pfn()

This patch removes the first two loops, and leaves only loop 3.  All
struct pages are initialized in one place, the same as it is done during
boot.

The benefits:

 - We improve memory hotplug performance because we are not evicting the
   cache several times and also reduce loop branching overhead.

 - Remove condition from hotpath in __init_single_pfn(), that was added
   in order to fix the problem that was reported by Bharata in the above
   email thread, thus also improve performance during normal boot.

 - Make memory hotplug more similar to the boot memory initialization
   path because we zero and initialize struct pages only in one
   function.

 - Simplifies memory hotplug struct page initialization code, and thus
   enables future improvements, such as multi-threading the
   initialization of struct pages in order to improve hotplug
   performance even further on larger machines.

[pasha.tatashin@oracle.com: v5]
  Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180228030308.1116-7-pasha.tatashin@oracle.com
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180215165920.8570-7-pasha.tatashin@oracle.com
Signed-off-by: Pavel Tatashin <pasha.tatashin@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Baoquan He <bhe@redhat.com>
Cc: Bharata B Rao <bharata@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Daniel Jordan <daniel.m.jordan@oracle.com>
Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net>
Cc: Steven Sistare <steven.sistare@oracle.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2018-04-05 21:36:25 -07:00

148 lines
4.6 KiB
C

/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
/*
* include/linux/memory.h - generic memory definition
*
* This is mainly for topological representation. We define the
* basic "struct memory_block" here, which can be embedded in per-arch
* definitions or NUMA information.
*
* Basic handling of the devices is done in drivers/base/memory.c
* and system devices are handled in drivers/base/sys.c.
*
* Memory block are exported via sysfs in the class/memory/devices/
* directory.
*
*/
#ifndef _LINUX_MEMORY_H_
#define _LINUX_MEMORY_H_
#include <linux/node.h>
#include <linux/compiler.h>
#include <linux/mutex.h>
#include <linux/notifier.h>
#define MIN_MEMORY_BLOCK_SIZE (1UL << SECTION_SIZE_BITS)
struct memory_block {
unsigned long start_section_nr;
unsigned long end_section_nr;
unsigned long state; /* serialized by the dev->lock */
int section_count; /* serialized by mem_sysfs_mutex */
int online_type; /* for passing data to online routine */
int phys_device; /* to which fru does this belong? */
void *hw; /* optional pointer to fw/hw data */
int (*phys_callback)(struct memory_block *);
struct device dev;
int nid; /* NID for this memory block */
};
int arch_get_memory_phys_device(unsigned long start_pfn);
unsigned long memory_block_size_bytes(void);
/* These states are exposed to userspace as text strings in sysfs */
#define MEM_ONLINE (1<<0) /* exposed to userspace */
#define MEM_GOING_OFFLINE (1<<1) /* exposed to userspace */
#define MEM_OFFLINE (1<<2) /* exposed to userspace */
#define MEM_GOING_ONLINE (1<<3)
#define MEM_CANCEL_ONLINE (1<<4)
#define MEM_CANCEL_OFFLINE (1<<5)
struct memory_notify {
unsigned long start_pfn;
unsigned long nr_pages;
int status_change_nid_normal;
int status_change_nid_high;
int status_change_nid;
};
/*
* During pageblock isolation, count the number of pages within the
* range [start_pfn, start_pfn + nr_pages) which are owned by code
* in the notifier chain.
*/
#define MEM_ISOLATE_COUNT (1<<0)
struct memory_isolate_notify {
unsigned long start_pfn; /* Start of range to check */
unsigned int nr_pages; /* # pages in range to check */
unsigned int pages_found; /* # pages owned found by callbacks */
};
struct notifier_block;
struct mem_section;
/*
* Priorities for the hotplug memory callback routines (stored in decreasing
* order in the callback chain)
*/
#define SLAB_CALLBACK_PRI 1
#define IPC_CALLBACK_PRI 10
#ifndef CONFIG_MEMORY_HOTPLUG_SPARSE
static inline int memory_dev_init(void)
{
return 0;
}
static inline int register_memory_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb)
{
return 0;
}
static inline void unregister_memory_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb)
{
}
static inline int memory_notify(unsigned long val, void *v)
{
return 0;
}
static inline int register_memory_isolate_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb)
{
return 0;
}
static inline void unregister_memory_isolate_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb)
{
}
static inline int memory_isolate_notify(unsigned long val, void *v)
{
return 0;
}
#else
extern int register_memory_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb);
extern void unregister_memory_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb);
extern int register_memory_isolate_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb);
extern void unregister_memory_isolate_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb);
int hotplug_memory_register(int nid, struct mem_section *section);
#ifdef CONFIG_MEMORY_HOTREMOVE
extern int unregister_memory_section(struct mem_section *);
#endif
extern int memory_dev_init(void);
extern int memory_notify(unsigned long val, void *v);
extern int memory_isolate_notify(unsigned long val, void *v);
extern struct memory_block *find_memory_block_hinted(struct mem_section *,
struct memory_block *);
extern struct memory_block *find_memory_block(struct mem_section *);
#define CONFIG_MEM_BLOCK_SIZE (PAGES_PER_SECTION<<PAGE_SHIFT)
#endif /* CONFIG_MEMORY_HOTPLUG_SPARSE */
#ifdef CONFIG_MEMORY_HOTPLUG
#define hotplug_memory_notifier(fn, pri) ({ \
static __meminitdata struct notifier_block fn##_mem_nb =\
{ .notifier_call = fn, .priority = pri };\
register_memory_notifier(&fn##_mem_nb); \
})
#define register_hotmemory_notifier(nb) register_memory_notifier(nb)
#define unregister_hotmemory_notifier(nb) unregister_memory_notifier(nb)
#else
#define hotplug_memory_notifier(fn, pri) ({ 0; })
/* These aren't inline functions due to a GCC bug. */
#define register_hotmemory_notifier(nb) ({ (void)(nb); 0; })
#define unregister_hotmemory_notifier(nb) ({ (void)(nb); })
#endif
/*
* Kernel text modification mutex, used for code patching. Users of this lock
* can sleep.
*/
extern struct mutex text_mutex;
#endif /* _LINUX_MEMORY_H_ */