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mirror of https://github.com/edk2-porting/linux-next.git synced 2024-12-23 20:53:53 +08:00
linux-next/fs/hfs/brec.c
Greg Kroah-Hartman b24413180f License cleanup: add SPDX GPL-2.0 license identifier to files with no license
Many source files in the tree are missing licensing information, which
makes it harder for compliance tools to determine the correct license.

By default all files without license information are under the default
license of the kernel, which is GPL version 2.

Update the files which contain no license information with the 'GPL-2.0'
SPDX license identifier.  The SPDX identifier is a legally binding
shorthand, which can be used instead of the full boiler plate text.

This patch is based on work done by Thomas Gleixner and Kate Stewart and
Philippe Ombredanne.

How this work was done:

Patches were generated and checked against linux-4.14-rc6 for a subset of
the use cases:
 - file had no licensing information it it.
 - file was a */uapi/* one with no licensing information in it,
 - file was a */uapi/* one with existing licensing information,

Further patches will be generated in subsequent months to fix up cases
where non-standard license headers were used, and references to license
had to be inferred by heuristics based on keywords.

The analysis to determine which SPDX License Identifier to be applied to
a file was done in a spreadsheet of side by side results from of the
output of two independent scanners (ScanCode & Windriver) producing SPDX
tag:value files created by Philippe Ombredanne.  Philippe prepared the
base worksheet, and did an initial spot review of a few 1000 files.

The 4.13 kernel was the starting point of the analysis with 60,537 files
assessed.  Kate Stewart did a file by file comparison of the scanner
results in the spreadsheet to determine which SPDX license identifier(s)
to be applied to the file. She confirmed any determination that was not
immediately clear with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.

Criteria used to select files for SPDX license identifier tagging was:
 - Files considered eligible had to be source code files.
 - Make and config files were included as candidates if they contained >5
   lines of source
 - File already had some variant of a license header in it (even if <5
   lines).

All documentation files were explicitly excluded.

The following heuristics were used to determine which SPDX license
identifiers to apply.

 - when both scanners couldn't find any license traces, file was
   considered to have no license information in it, and the top level
   COPYING file license applied.

   For non */uapi/* files that summary was:

   SPDX license identifier                            # files
   ---------------------------------------------------|-------
   GPL-2.0                                              11139

   and resulted in the first patch in this series.

   If that file was a */uapi/* path one, it was "GPL-2.0 WITH
   Linux-syscall-note" otherwise it was "GPL-2.0".  Results of that was:

   SPDX license identifier                            # files
   ---------------------------------------------------|-------
   GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note                        930

   and resulted in the second patch in this series.

 - if a file had some form of licensing information in it, and was one
   of the */uapi/* ones, it was denoted with the Linux-syscall-note if
   any GPL family license was found in the file or had no licensing in
   it (per prior point).  Results summary:

   SPDX license identifier                            # files
   ---------------------------------------------------|------
   GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note                       270
   GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note                      169
   ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-2-Clause)    21
   ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause)    17
   LGPL-2.1+ WITH Linux-syscall-note                      15
   GPL-1.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note                       14
   ((GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause)    5
   LGPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note                       4
   LGPL-2.1 WITH Linux-syscall-note                        3
   ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR MIT)              3
   ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) AND MIT)             1

   and that resulted in the third patch in this series.

 - when the two scanners agreed on the detected license(s), that became
   the concluded license(s).

 - when there was disagreement between the two scanners (one detected a
   license but the other didn't, or they both detected different
   licenses) a manual inspection of the file occurred.

 - In most cases a manual inspection of the information in the file
   resulted in a clear resolution of the license that should apply (and
   which scanner probably needed to revisit its heuristics).

 - When it was not immediately clear, the license identifier was
   confirmed with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.

 - If there was any question as to the appropriate license identifier,
   the file was flagged for further research and to be revisited later
   in time.

In total, over 70 hours of logged manual review was done on the
spreadsheet to determine the SPDX license identifiers to apply to the
source files by Kate, Philippe, Thomas and, in some cases, confirmation
by lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.

Kate also obtained a third independent scan of the 4.13 code base from
FOSSology, and compared selected files where the other two scanners
disagreed against that SPDX file, to see if there was new insights.  The
Windriver scanner is based on an older version of FOSSology in part, so
they are related.

Thomas did random spot checks in about 500 files from the spreadsheets
for the uapi headers and agreed with SPDX license identifier in the
files he inspected. For the non-uapi files Thomas did random spot checks
in about 15000 files.

In initial set of patches against 4.14-rc6, 3 files were found to have
copy/paste license identifier errors, and have been fixed to reflect the
correct identifier.

Additionally Philippe spent 10 hours this week doing a detailed manual
inspection and review of the 12,461 patched files from the initial patch
version early this week with:
 - a full scancode scan run, collecting the matched texts, detected
   license ids and scores
 - reviewing anything where there was a license detected (about 500+
   files) to ensure that the applied SPDX license was correct
 - reviewing anything where there was no detection but the patch license
   was not GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note to ensure that the applied
   SPDX license was correct

This produced a worksheet with 20 files needing minor correction.  This
worksheet was then exported into 3 different .csv files for the
different types of files to be modified.

These .csv files were then reviewed by Greg.  Thomas wrote a script to
parse the csv files and add the proper SPDX tag to the file, in the
format that the file expected.  This script was further refined by Greg
based on the output to detect more types of files automatically and to
distinguish between header and source .c files (which need different
comment types.)  Finally Greg ran the script using the .csv files to
generate the patches.

Reviewed-by: Kate Stewart <kstewart@linuxfoundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Ombredanne <pombredanne@nexb.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-11-02 11:10:55 +01:00

524 lines
14 KiB
C

// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
/*
* linux/fs/hfs/brec.c
*
* Copyright (C) 2001
* Brad Boyer (flar@allandria.com)
* (C) 2003 Ardis Technologies <roman@ardistech.com>
*
* Handle individual btree records
*/
#include "btree.h"
static struct hfs_bnode *hfs_bnode_split(struct hfs_find_data *fd);
static int hfs_brec_update_parent(struct hfs_find_data *fd);
static int hfs_btree_inc_height(struct hfs_btree *tree);
/* Get the length and offset of the given record in the given node */
u16 hfs_brec_lenoff(struct hfs_bnode *node, u16 rec, u16 *off)
{
__be16 retval[2];
u16 dataoff;
dataoff = node->tree->node_size - (rec + 2) * 2;
hfs_bnode_read(node, retval, dataoff, 4);
*off = be16_to_cpu(retval[1]);
return be16_to_cpu(retval[0]) - *off;
}
/* Get the length of the key from a keyed record */
u16 hfs_brec_keylen(struct hfs_bnode *node, u16 rec)
{
u16 retval, recoff;
if (node->type != HFS_NODE_INDEX && node->type != HFS_NODE_LEAF)
return 0;
if ((node->type == HFS_NODE_INDEX) &&
!(node->tree->attributes & HFS_TREE_VARIDXKEYS)) {
if (node->tree->attributes & HFS_TREE_BIGKEYS)
retval = node->tree->max_key_len + 2;
else
retval = node->tree->max_key_len + 1;
} else {
recoff = hfs_bnode_read_u16(node, node->tree->node_size - (rec + 1) * 2);
if (!recoff)
return 0;
if (node->tree->attributes & HFS_TREE_BIGKEYS) {
retval = hfs_bnode_read_u16(node, recoff) + 2;
if (retval > node->tree->max_key_len + 2) {
pr_err("keylen %d too large\n", retval);
retval = 0;
}
} else {
retval = (hfs_bnode_read_u8(node, recoff) | 1) + 1;
if (retval > node->tree->max_key_len + 1) {
pr_err("keylen %d too large\n", retval);
retval = 0;
}
}
}
return retval;
}
int hfs_brec_insert(struct hfs_find_data *fd, void *entry, int entry_len)
{
struct hfs_btree *tree;
struct hfs_bnode *node, *new_node;
int size, key_len, rec;
int data_off, end_off;
int idx_rec_off, data_rec_off, end_rec_off;
__be32 cnid;
tree = fd->tree;
if (!fd->bnode) {
if (!tree->root)
hfs_btree_inc_height(tree);
fd->bnode = hfs_bnode_find(tree, tree->leaf_head);
if (IS_ERR(fd->bnode))
return PTR_ERR(fd->bnode);
fd->record = -1;
}
new_node = NULL;
key_len = (fd->search_key->key_len | 1) + 1;
again:
/* new record idx and complete record size */
rec = fd->record + 1;
size = key_len + entry_len;
node = fd->bnode;
hfs_bnode_dump(node);
/* get last offset */
end_rec_off = tree->node_size - (node->num_recs + 1) * 2;
end_off = hfs_bnode_read_u16(node, end_rec_off);
end_rec_off -= 2;
hfs_dbg(BNODE_MOD, "insert_rec: %d, %d, %d, %d\n",
rec, size, end_off, end_rec_off);
if (size > end_rec_off - end_off) {
if (new_node)
panic("not enough room!\n");
new_node = hfs_bnode_split(fd);
if (IS_ERR(new_node))
return PTR_ERR(new_node);
goto again;
}
if (node->type == HFS_NODE_LEAF) {
tree->leaf_count++;
mark_inode_dirty(tree->inode);
}
node->num_recs++;
/* write new last offset */
hfs_bnode_write_u16(node, offsetof(struct hfs_bnode_desc, num_recs), node->num_recs);
hfs_bnode_write_u16(node, end_rec_off, end_off + size);
data_off = end_off;
data_rec_off = end_rec_off + 2;
idx_rec_off = tree->node_size - (rec + 1) * 2;
if (idx_rec_off == data_rec_off)
goto skip;
/* move all following entries */
do {
data_off = hfs_bnode_read_u16(node, data_rec_off + 2);
hfs_bnode_write_u16(node, data_rec_off, data_off + size);
data_rec_off += 2;
} while (data_rec_off < idx_rec_off);
/* move data away */
hfs_bnode_move(node, data_off + size, data_off,
end_off - data_off);
skip:
hfs_bnode_write(node, fd->search_key, data_off, key_len);
hfs_bnode_write(node, entry, data_off + key_len, entry_len);
hfs_bnode_dump(node);
/*
* update parent key if we inserted a key
* at the start of the node and it is not the new node
*/
if (!rec && new_node != node) {
hfs_bnode_read_key(node, fd->search_key, data_off + size);
hfs_brec_update_parent(fd);
}
if (new_node) {
hfs_bnode_put(fd->bnode);
if (!new_node->parent) {
hfs_btree_inc_height(tree);
new_node->parent = tree->root;
}
fd->bnode = hfs_bnode_find(tree, new_node->parent);
/* create index data entry */
cnid = cpu_to_be32(new_node->this);
entry = &cnid;
entry_len = sizeof(cnid);
/* get index key */
hfs_bnode_read_key(new_node, fd->search_key, 14);
__hfs_brec_find(fd->bnode, fd);
hfs_bnode_put(new_node);
new_node = NULL;
if (tree->attributes & HFS_TREE_VARIDXKEYS)
key_len = fd->search_key->key_len + 1;
else {
fd->search_key->key_len = tree->max_key_len;
key_len = tree->max_key_len + 1;
}
goto again;
}
return 0;
}
int hfs_brec_remove(struct hfs_find_data *fd)
{
struct hfs_btree *tree;
struct hfs_bnode *node, *parent;
int end_off, rec_off, data_off, size;
tree = fd->tree;
node = fd->bnode;
again:
rec_off = tree->node_size - (fd->record + 2) * 2;
end_off = tree->node_size - (node->num_recs + 1) * 2;
if (node->type == HFS_NODE_LEAF) {
tree->leaf_count--;
mark_inode_dirty(tree->inode);
}
hfs_bnode_dump(node);
hfs_dbg(BNODE_MOD, "remove_rec: %d, %d\n",
fd->record, fd->keylength + fd->entrylength);
if (!--node->num_recs) {
hfs_bnode_unlink(node);
if (!node->parent)
return 0;
parent = hfs_bnode_find(tree, node->parent);
if (IS_ERR(parent))
return PTR_ERR(parent);
hfs_bnode_put(node);
node = fd->bnode = parent;
__hfs_brec_find(node, fd);
goto again;
}
hfs_bnode_write_u16(node, offsetof(struct hfs_bnode_desc, num_recs), node->num_recs);
if (rec_off == end_off)
goto skip;
size = fd->keylength + fd->entrylength;
do {
data_off = hfs_bnode_read_u16(node, rec_off);
hfs_bnode_write_u16(node, rec_off + 2, data_off - size);
rec_off -= 2;
} while (rec_off >= end_off);
/* fill hole */
hfs_bnode_move(node, fd->keyoffset, fd->keyoffset + size,
data_off - fd->keyoffset - size);
skip:
hfs_bnode_dump(node);
if (!fd->record)
hfs_brec_update_parent(fd);
return 0;
}
static struct hfs_bnode *hfs_bnode_split(struct hfs_find_data *fd)
{
struct hfs_btree *tree;
struct hfs_bnode *node, *new_node, *next_node;
struct hfs_bnode_desc node_desc;
int num_recs, new_rec_off, new_off, old_rec_off;
int data_start, data_end, size;
tree = fd->tree;
node = fd->bnode;
new_node = hfs_bmap_alloc(tree);
if (IS_ERR(new_node))
return new_node;
hfs_bnode_get(node);
hfs_dbg(BNODE_MOD, "split_nodes: %d - %d - %d\n",
node->this, new_node->this, node->next);
new_node->next = node->next;
new_node->prev = node->this;
new_node->parent = node->parent;
new_node->type = node->type;
new_node->height = node->height;
if (node->next)
next_node = hfs_bnode_find(tree, node->next);
else
next_node = NULL;
if (IS_ERR(next_node)) {
hfs_bnode_put(node);
hfs_bnode_put(new_node);
return next_node;
}
size = tree->node_size / 2 - node->num_recs * 2 - 14;
old_rec_off = tree->node_size - 4;
num_recs = 1;
for (;;) {
data_start = hfs_bnode_read_u16(node, old_rec_off);
if (data_start > size)
break;
old_rec_off -= 2;
if (++num_recs < node->num_recs)
continue;
/* panic? */
hfs_bnode_put(node);
hfs_bnode_put(new_node);
if (next_node)
hfs_bnode_put(next_node);
return ERR_PTR(-ENOSPC);
}
if (fd->record + 1 < num_recs) {
/* new record is in the lower half,
* so leave some more space there
*/
old_rec_off += 2;
num_recs--;
data_start = hfs_bnode_read_u16(node, old_rec_off);
} else {
hfs_bnode_put(node);
hfs_bnode_get(new_node);
fd->bnode = new_node;
fd->record -= num_recs;
fd->keyoffset -= data_start - 14;
fd->entryoffset -= data_start - 14;
}
new_node->num_recs = node->num_recs - num_recs;
node->num_recs = num_recs;
new_rec_off = tree->node_size - 2;
new_off = 14;
size = data_start - new_off;
num_recs = new_node->num_recs;
data_end = data_start;
while (num_recs) {
hfs_bnode_write_u16(new_node, new_rec_off, new_off);
old_rec_off -= 2;
new_rec_off -= 2;
data_end = hfs_bnode_read_u16(node, old_rec_off);
new_off = data_end - size;
num_recs--;
}
hfs_bnode_write_u16(new_node, new_rec_off, new_off);
hfs_bnode_copy(new_node, 14, node, data_start, data_end - data_start);
/* update new bnode header */
node_desc.next = cpu_to_be32(new_node->next);
node_desc.prev = cpu_to_be32(new_node->prev);
node_desc.type = new_node->type;
node_desc.height = new_node->height;
node_desc.num_recs = cpu_to_be16(new_node->num_recs);
node_desc.reserved = 0;
hfs_bnode_write(new_node, &node_desc, 0, sizeof(node_desc));
/* update previous bnode header */
node->next = new_node->this;
hfs_bnode_read(node, &node_desc, 0, sizeof(node_desc));
node_desc.next = cpu_to_be32(node->next);
node_desc.num_recs = cpu_to_be16(node->num_recs);
hfs_bnode_write(node, &node_desc, 0, sizeof(node_desc));
/* update next bnode header */
if (next_node) {
next_node->prev = new_node->this;
hfs_bnode_read(next_node, &node_desc, 0, sizeof(node_desc));
node_desc.prev = cpu_to_be32(next_node->prev);
hfs_bnode_write(next_node, &node_desc, 0, sizeof(node_desc));
hfs_bnode_put(next_node);
} else if (node->this == tree->leaf_tail) {
/* if there is no next node, this might be the new tail */
tree->leaf_tail = new_node->this;
mark_inode_dirty(tree->inode);
}
hfs_bnode_dump(node);
hfs_bnode_dump(new_node);
hfs_bnode_put(node);
return new_node;
}
static int hfs_brec_update_parent(struct hfs_find_data *fd)
{
struct hfs_btree *tree;
struct hfs_bnode *node, *new_node, *parent;
int newkeylen, diff;
int rec, rec_off, end_rec_off;
int start_off, end_off;
tree = fd->tree;
node = fd->bnode;
new_node = NULL;
if (!node->parent)
return 0;
again:
parent = hfs_bnode_find(tree, node->parent);
if (IS_ERR(parent))
return PTR_ERR(parent);
__hfs_brec_find(parent, fd);
if (fd->record < 0)
return -ENOENT;
hfs_bnode_dump(parent);
rec = fd->record;
/* size difference between old and new key */
if (tree->attributes & HFS_TREE_VARIDXKEYS)
newkeylen = (hfs_bnode_read_u8(node, 14) | 1) + 1;
else
fd->keylength = newkeylen = tree->max_key_len + 1;
hfs_dbg(BNODE_MOD, "update_rec: %d, %d, %d\n",
rec, fd->keylength, newkeylen);
rec_off = tree->node_size - (rec + 2) * 2;
end_rec_off = tree->node_size - (parent->num_recs + 1) * 2;
diff = newkeylen - fd->keylength;
if (!diff)
goto skip;
if (diff > 0) {
end_off = hfs_bnode_read_u16(parent, end_rec_off);
if (end_rec_off - end_off < diff) {
printk(KERN_DEBUG "splitting index node...\n");
fd->bnode = parent;
new_node = hfs_bnode_split(fd);
if (IS_ERR(new_node))
return PTR_ERR(new_node);
parent = fd->bnode;
rec = fd->record;
rec_off = tree->node_size - (rec + 2) * 2;
end_rec_off = tree->node_size - (parent->num_recs + 1) * 2;
}
}
end_off = start_off = hfs_bnode_read_u16(parent, rec_off);
hfs_bnode_write_u16(parent, rec_off, start_off + diff);
start_off -= 4; /* move previous cnid too */
while (rec_off > end_rec_off) {
rec_off -= 2;
end_off = hfs_bnode_read_u16(parent, rec_off);
hfs_bnode_write_u16(parent, rec_off, end_off + diff);
}
hfs_bnode_move(parent, start_off + diff, start_off,
end_off - start_off);
skip:
hfs_bnode_copy(parent, fd->keyoffset, node, 14, newkeylen);
if (!(tree->attributes & HFS_TREE_VARIDXKEYS))
hfs_bnode_write_u8(parent, fd->keyoffset, newkeylen - 1);
hfs_bnode_dump(parent);
hfs_bnode_put(node);
node = parent;
if (new_node) {
__be32 cnid;
fd->bnode = hfs_bnode_find(tree, new_node->parent);
/* create index key and entry */
hfs_bnode_read_key(new_node, fd->search_key, 14);
cnid = cpu_to_be32(new_node->this);
__hfs_brec_find(fd->bnode, fd);
hfs_brec_insert(fd, &cnid, sizeof(cnid));
hfs_bnode_put(fd->bnode);
hfs_bnode_put(new_node);
if (!rec) {
if (new_node == node)
goto out;
/* restore search_key */
hfs_bnode_read_key(node, fd->search_key, 14);
}
}
if (!rec && node->parent)
goto again;
out:
fd->bnode = node;
return 0;
}
static int hfs_btree_inc_height(struct hfs_btree *tree)
{
struct hfs_bnode *node, *new_node;
struct hfs_bnode_desc node_desc;
int key_size, rec;
__be32 cnid;
node = NULL;
if (tree->root) {
node = hfs_bnode_find(tree, tree->root);
if (IS_ERR(node))
return PTR_ERR(node);
}
new_node = hfs_bmap_alloc(tree);
if (IS_ERR(new_node)) {
hfs_bnode_put(node);
return PTR_ERR(new_node);
}
tree->root = new_node->this;
if (!tree->depth) {
tree->leaf_head = tree->leaf_tail = new_node->this;
new_node->type = HFS_NODE_LEAF;
new_node->num_recs = 0;
} else {
new_node->type = HFS_NODE_INDEX;
new_node->num_recs = 1;
}
new_node->parent = 0;
new_node->next = 0;
new_node->prev = 0;
new_node->height = ++tree->depth;
node_desc.next = cpu_to_be32(new_node->next);
node_desc.prev = cpu_to_be32(new_node->prev);
node_desc.type = new_node->type;
node_desc.height = new_node->height;
node_desc.num_recs = cpu_to_be16(new_node->num_recs);
node_desc.reserved = 0;
hfs_bnode_write(new_node, &node_desc, 0, sizeof(node_desc));
rec = tree->node_size - 2;
hfs_bnode_write_u16(new_node, rec, 14);
if (node) {
/* insert old root idx into new root */
node->parent = tree->root;
if (node->type == HFS_NODE_LEAF ||
tree->attributes & HFS_TREE_VARIDXKEYS)
key_size = hfs_bnode_read_u8(node, 14) + 1;
else
key_size = tree->max_key_len + 1;
hfs_bnode_copy(new_node, 14, node, 14, key_size);
if (!(tree->attributes & HFS_TREE_VARIDXKEYS)) {
key_size = tree->max_key_len + 1;
hfs_bnode_write_u8(new_node, 14, tree->max_key_len);
}
key_size = (key_size + 1) & -2;
cnid = cpu_to_be32(node->this);
hfs_bnode_write(new_node, &cnid, 14 + key_size, 4);
rec -= 2;
hfs_bnode_write_u16(new_node, rec, 14 + key_size + 4);
hfs_bnode_put(node);
}
hfs_bnode_put(new_node);
mark_inode_dirty(tree->inode);
return 0;
}