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linux-next/crypto/crypto_user.c
Mathias Krause 63e41ebc66 crypto: user - lock crypto_alg_list on alg dump
We miss to take the crypto_alg_sem semaphore when traversing the
crypto_alg_list for CRYPTO_MSG_GETALG dumps. This allows a race with
crypto_unregister_alg() removing algorithms from the list while we're
still traversing it, thereby leading to a use-after-free as show below:

[ 3482.071639] general protection fault: 0000 [#1] SMP
[ 3482.075639] Modules linked in: aes_x86_64 glue_helper lrw ablk_helper cryptd gf128mul ipv6 pcspkr serio_raw virtio_net microcode virtio_pci virtio_ring virtio sr_mod cdrom [last unloaded: aesni_intel]
[ 3482.075639] CPU: 1 PID: 11065 Comm: crconf Not tainted 4.3.4-grsec+ #126
[ 3482.075639] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.7.5-20140531_083030-gandalf 04/01/2014
[ 3482.075639] task: ffff88001cd41a40 ti: ffff88001cd422c8 task.ti: ffff88001cd422c8
[ 3482.075639] RIP: 0010:[<ffffffff93722bd3>]  [<ffffffff93722bd3>] strncpy+0x13/0x30
[ 3482.075639] RSP: 0018:ffff88001f713b60  EFLAGS: 00010202
[ 3482.075639] RAX: ffff88001f6c4430 RBX: ffff88001f6c43a0 RCX: ffff88001f6c4430
[ 3482.075639] RDX: 0000000000000040 RSI: fefefefefefeff16 RDI: ffff88001f6c4430
[ 3482.075639] RBP: ffff88001f713b60 R08: ffff88001f6c4470 R09: ffff88001f6c4480
[ 3482.075639] R10: 0000000000000002 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: ffff88001ce2aa28
[ 3482.075639] R13: ffff880000093700 R14: ffff88001f5e4bf8 R15: 0000000000003b20
[ 3482.075639] FS:  0000033826fa2700(0000) GS:ffff88001e900000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
[ 3482.075639] CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
[ 3482.075639] CR2: ffffffffff600400 CR3: 00000000139ec000 CR4: 00000000001606f0
[ 3482.075639] Stack:
[ 3482.075639]  ffff88001f713bd8 ffffffff936ccd00 ffff88001e5c4200 ffff880000093700
[ 3482.075639]  ffff88001f713bd0 ffffffff938ef4bf 0000000000000000 0000000000003b20
[ 3482.075639]  ffff88001f5e4bf8 ffff88001f5e4848 0000000000000000 0000000000003b20
[ 3482.075639] Call Trace:
[ 3482.075639]  [<ffffffff936ccd00>] crypto_report_alg+0xc0/0x3e0
[ 3482.075639]  [<ffffffff938ef4bf>] ? __alloc_skb+0x16f/0x300
[ 3482.075639]  [<ffffffff936cd08a>] crypto_dump_report+0x6a/0x90
[ 3482.075639]  [<ffffffff93935707>] netlink_dump+0x147/0x2e0
[ 3482.075639]  [<ffffffff93935f99>] __netlink_dump_start+0x159/0x190
[ 3482.075639]  [<ffffffff936ccb13>] crypto_user_rcv_msg+0xc3/0x130
[ 3482.075639]  [<ffffffff936cd020>] ? crypto_report_alg+0x3e0/0x3e0
[ 3482.075639]  [<ffffffff936cc4b0>] ? alg_test_crc32c+0x120/0x120
[ 3482.075639]  [<ffffffff93933145>] ? __netlink_lookup+0xd5/0x120
[ 3482.075639]  [<ffffffff936cca50>] ? crypto_add_alg+0x1d0/0x1d0
[ 3482.075639]  [<ffffffff93938141>] netlink_rcv_skb+0xe1/0x130
[ 3482.075639]  [<ffffffff936cc4f8>] crypto_netlink_rcv+0x28/0x40
[ 3482.075639]  [<ffffffff939375a8>] netlink_unicast+0x108/0x180
[ 3482.075639]  [<ffffffff93937c21>] netlink_sendmsg+0x541/0x770
[ 3482.075639]  [<ffffffff938e31e1>] sock_sendmsg+0x21/0x40
[ 3482.075639]  [<ffffffff938e4763>] SyS_sendto+0xf3/0x130
[ 3482.075639]  [<ffffffff93444203>] ? bad_area_nosemaphore+0x13/0x20
[ 3482.075639]  [<ffffffff93444470>] ? __do_page_fault+0x80/0x3a0
[ 3482.075639]  [<ffffffff939d80cb>] entry_SYSCALL_64_fastpath+0x12/0x6e
[ 3482.075639] Code: 88 4a ff 75 ed 5d 48 0f ba 2c 24 3f c3 66 66 2e 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00 00 55 48 85 d2 48 89 f8 48 89 f9 4c 8d 04 17 48 89 e5 74 15 <0f> b6 16 80 fa 01 88 11 48 83 de ff 48 83 c1 01 4c 39 c1 75 eb
[ 3482.075639] RIP  [<ffffffff93722bd3>] strncpy+0x13/0x30

To trigger the race run the following loops simultaneously for a while:
  $ while : ; do modprobe aesni-intel; rmmod aesni-intel; done
  $ while : ; do crconf show all > /dev/null; done

Fix the race by taking the crypto_alg_sem read lock, thereby preventing
crypto_unregister_alg() from modifying the algorithm list during the
dump.

This bug has been detected by the PaX memory sanitize feature.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Mathias Krause <minipli@googlemail.com>
Cc: Steffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com>
Cc: PaX Team <pageexec@freemail.hu>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
2016-02-06 15:23:55 +08:00

561 lines
13 KiB
C

/*
* Crypto user configuration API.
*
* Copyright (C) 2011 secunet Security Networks AG
* Copyright (C) 2011 Steffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com>
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
* under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
* version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
*
* This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
* ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
* FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for
* more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
* this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
* 51 Franklin St - Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
*/
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/crypto.h>
#include <linux/cryptouser.h>
#include <linux/sched.h>
#include <net/netlink.h>
#include <linux/security.h>
#include <net/net_namespace.h>
#include <crypto/internal/skcipher.h>
#include <crypto/internal/rng.h>
#include <crypto/akcipher.h>
#include "internal.h"
#define null_terminated(x) (strnlen(x, sizeof(x)) < sizeof(x))
static DEFINE_MUTEX(crypto_cfg_mutex);
/* The crypto netlink socket */
static struct sock *crypto_nlsk;
struct crypto_dump_info {
struct sk_buff *in_skb;
struct sk_buff *out_skb;
u32 nlmsg_seq;
u16 nlmsg_flags;
};
static struct crypto_alg *crypto_alg_match(struct crypto_user_alg *p, int exact)
{
struct crypto_alg *q, *alg = NULL;
down_read(&crypto_alg_sem);
list_for_each_entry(q, &crypto_alg_list, cra_list) {
int match = 0;
if ((q->cra_flags ^ p->cru_type) & p->cru_mask)
continue;
if (strlen(p->cru_driver_name))
match = !strcmp(q->cra_driver_name,
p->cru_driver_name);
else if (!exact)
match = !strcmp(q->cra_name, p->cru_name);
if (!match)
continue;
if (unlikely(!crypto_mod_get(q)))
continue;
alg = q;
break;
}
up_read(&crypto_alg_sem);
return alg;
}
static int crypto_report_cipher(struct sk_buff *skb, struct crypto_alg *alg)
{
struct crypto_report_cipher rcipher;
strncpy(rcipher.type, "cipher", sizeof(rcipher.type));
rcipher.blocksize = alg->cra_blocksize;
rcipher.min_keysize = alg->cra_cipher.cia_min_keysize;
rcipher.max_keysize = alg->cra_cipher.cia_max_keysize;
if (nla_put(skb, CRYPTOCFGA_REPORT_CIPHER,
sizeof(struct crypto_report_cipher), &rcipher))
goto nla_put_failure;
return 0;
nla_put_failure:
return -EMSGSIZE;
}
static int crypto_report_comp(struct sk_buff *skb, struct crypto_alg *alg)
{
struct crypto_report_comp rcomp;
strncpy(rcomp.type, "compression", sizeof(rcomp.type));
if (nla_put(skb, CRYPTOCFGA_REPORT_COMPRESS,
sizeof(struct crypto_report_comp), &rcomp))
goto nla_put_failure;
return 0;
nla_put_failure:
return -EMSGSIZE;
}
static int crypto_report_akcipher(struct sk_buff *skb, struct crypto_alg *alg)
{
struct crypto_report_akcipher rakcipher;
strncpy(rakcipher.type, "akcipher", sizeof(rakcipher.type));
if (nla_put(skb, CRYPTOCFGA_REPORT_AKCIPHER,
sizeof(struct crypto_report_akcipher), &rakcipher))
goto nla_put_failure;
return 0;
nla_put_failure:
return -EMSGSIZE;
}
static int crypto_report_one(struct crypto_alg *alg,
struct crypto_user_alg *ualg, struct sk_buff *skb)
{
strncpy(ualg->cru_name, alg->cra_name, sizeof(ualg->cru_name));
strncpy(ualg->cru_driver_name, alg->cra_driver_name,
sizeof(ualg->cru_driver_name));
strncpy(ualg->cru_module_name, module_name(alg->cra_module),
sizeof(ualg->cru_module_name));
ualg->cru_type = 0;
ualg->cru_mask = 0;
ualg->cru_flags = alg->cra_flags;
ualg->cru_refcnt = atomic_read(&alg->cra_refcnt);
if (nla_put_u32(skb, CRYPTOCFGA_PRIORITY_VAL, alg->cra_priority))
goto nla_put_failure;
if (alg->cra_flags & CRYPTO_ALG_LARVAL) {
struct crypto_report_larval rl;
strncpy(rl.type, "larval", sizeof(rl.type));
if (nla_put(skb, CRYPTOCFGA_REPORT_LARVAL,
sizeof(struct crypto_report_larval), &rl))
goto nla_put_failure;
goto out;
}
if (alg->cra_type && alg->cra_type->report) {
if (alg->cra_type->report(skb, alg))
goto nla_put_failure;
goto out;
}
switch (alg->cra_flags & (CRYPTO_ALG_TYPE_MASK | CRYPTO_ALG_LARVAL)) {
case CRYPTO_ALG_TYPE_CIPHER:
if (crypto_report_cipher(skb, alg))
goto nla_put_failure;
break;
case CRYPTO_ALG_TYPE_COMPRESS:
if (crypto_report_comp(skb, alg))
goto nla_put_failure;
break;
case CRYPTO_ALG_TYPE_AKCIPHER:
if (crypto_report_akcipher(skb, alg))
goto nla_put_failure;
break;
}
out:
return 0;
nla_put_failure:
return -EMSGSIZE;
}
static int crypto_report_alg(struct crypto_alg *alg,
struct crypto_dump_info *info)
{
struct sk_buff *in_skb = info->in_skb;
struct sk_buff *skb = info->out_skb;
struct nlmsghdr *nlh;
struct crypto_user_alg *ualg;
int err = 0;
nlh = nlmsg_put(skb, NETLINK_CB(in_skb).portid, info->nlmsg_seq,
CRYPTO_MSG_GETALG, sizeof(*ualg), info->nlmsg_flags);
if (!nlh) {
err = -EMSGSIZE;
goto out;
}
ualg = nlmsg_data(nlh);
err = crypto_report_one(alg, ualg, skb);
if (err) {
nlmsg_cancel(skb, nlh);
goto out;
}
nlmsg_end(skb, nlh);
out:
return err;
}
static int crypto_report(struct sk_buff *in_skb, struct nlmsghdr *in_nlh,
struct nlattr **attrs)
{
struct crypto_user_alg *p = nlmsg_data(in_nlh);
struct crypto_alg *alg;
struct sk_buff *skb;
struct crypto_dump_info info;
int err;
if (!null_terminated(p->cru_name) || !null_terminated(p->cru_driver_name))
return -EINVAL;
alg = crypto_alg_match(p, 0);
if (!alg)
return -ENOENT;
err = -ENOMEM;
skb = nlmsg_new(NLMSG_DEFAULT_SIZE, GFP_ATOMIC);
if (!skb)
goto drop_alg;
info.in_skb = in_skb;
info.out_skb = skb;
info.nlmsg_seq = in_nlh->nlmsg_seq;
info.nlmsg_flags = 0;
err = crypto_report_alg(alg, &info);
drop_alg:
crypto_mod_put(alg);
if (err)
return err;
return nlmsg_unicast(crypto_nlsk, skb, NETLINK_CB(in_skb).portid);
}
static int crypto_dump_report(struct sk_buff *skb, struct netlink_callback *cb)
{
struct crypto_alg *alg;
struct crypto_dump_info info;
int err;
if (cb->args[0])
goto out;
cb->args[0] = 1;
info.in_skb = cb->skb;
info.out_skb = skb;
info.nlmsg_seq = cb->nlh->nlmsg_seq;
info.nlmsg_flags = NLM_F_MULTI;
list_for_each_entry(alg, &crypto_alg_list, cra_list) {
err = crypto_report_alg(alg, &info);
if (err)
goto out_err;
}
out:
return skb->len;
out_err:
return err;
}
static int crypto_dump_report_done(struct netlink_callback *cb)
{
return 0;
}
static int crypto_update_alg(struct sk_buff *skb, struct nlmsghdr *nlh,
struct nlattr **attrs)
{
struct crypto_alg *alg;
struct crypto_user_alg *p = nlmsg_data(nlh);
struct nlattr *priority = attrs[CRYPTOCFGA_PRIORITY_VAL];
LIST_HEAD(list);
if (!netlink_capable(skb, CAP_NET_ADMIN))
return -EPERM;
if (!null_terminated(p->cru_name) || !null_terminated(p->cru_driver_name))
return -EINVAL;
if (priority && !strlen(p->cru_driver_name))
return -EINVAL;
alg = crypto_alg_match(p, 1);
if (!alg)
return -ENOENT;
down_write(&crypto_alg_sem);
crypto_remove_spawns(alg, &list, NULL);
if (priority)
alg->cra_priority = nla_get_u32(priority);
up_write(&crypto_alg_sem);
crypto_mod_put(alg);
crypto_remove_final(&list);
return 0;
}
static int crypto_del_alg(struct sk_buff *skb, struct nlmsghdr *nlh,
struct nlattr **attrs)
{
struct crypto_alg *alg;
struct crypto_user_alg *p = nlmsg_data(nlh);
int err;
if (!netlink_capable(skb, CAP_NET_ADMIN))
return -EPERM;
if (!null_terminated(p->cru_name) || !null_terminated(p->cru_driver_name))
return -EINVAL;
alg = crypto_alg_match(p, 1);
if (!alg)
return -ENOENT;
/* We can not unregister core algorithms such as aes-generic.
* We would loose the reference in the crypto_alg_list to this algorithm
* if we try to unregister. Unregistering such an algorithm without
* removing the module is not possible, so we restrict to crypto
* instances that are build from templates. */
err = -EINVAL;
if (!(alg->cra_flags & CRYPTO_ALG_INSTANCE))
goto drop_alg;
err = -EBUSY;
if (atomic_read(&alg->cra_refcnt) > 2)
goto drop_alg;
err = crypto_unregister_instance((struct crypto_instance *)alg);
drop_alg:
crypto_mod_put(alg);
return err;
}
static struct crypto_alg *crypto_user_skcipher_alg(const char *name, u32 type,
u32 mask)
{
int err;
struct crypto_alg *alg;
type = crypto_skcipher_type(type);
mask = crypto_skcipher_mask(mask);
for (;;) {
alg = crypto_lookup_skcipher(name, type, mask);
if (!IS_ERR(alg))
return alg;
err = PTR_ERR(alg);
if (err != -EAGAIN)
break;
if (fatal_signal_pending(current)) {
err = -EINTR;
break;
}
}
return ERR_PTR(err);
}
static int crypto_add_alg(struct sk_buff *skb, struct nlmsghdr *nlh,
struct nlattr **attrs)
{
int exact = 0;
const char *name;
struct crypto_alg *alg;
struct crypto_user_alg *p = nlmsg_data(nlh);
struct nlattr *priority = attrs[CRYPTOCFGA_PRIORITY_VAL];
if (!netlink_capable(skb, CAP_NET_ADMIN))
return -EPERM;
if (!null_terminated(p->cru_name) || !null_terminated(p->cru_driver_name))
return -EINVAL;
if (strlen(p->cru_driver_name))
exact = 1;
if (priority && !exact)
return -EINVAL;
alg = crypto_alg_match(p, exact);
if (alg) {
crypto_mod_put(alg);
return -EEXIST;
}
if (strlen(p->cru_driver_name))
name = p->cru_driver_name;
else
name = p->cru_name;
switch (p->cru_type & p->cru_mask & CRYPTO_ALG_TYPE_MASK) {
case CRYPTO_ALG_TYPE_GIVCIPHER:
case CRYPTO_ALG_TYPE_BLKCIPHER:
case CRYPTO_ALG_TYPE_ABLKCIPHER:
alg = crypto_user_skcipher_alg(name, p->cru_type, p->cru_mask);
break;
default:
alg = crypto_alg_mod_lookup(name, p->cru_type, p->cru_mask);
}
if (IS_ERR(alg))
return PTR_ERR(alg);
down_write(&crypto_alg_sem);
if (priority)
alg->cra_priority = nla_get_u32(priority);
up_write(&crypto_alg_sem);
crypto_mod_put(alg);
return 0;
}
static int crypto_del_rng(struct sk_buff *skb, struct nlmsghdr *nlh,
struct nlattr **attrs)
{
if (!netlink_capable(skb, CAP_NET_ADMIN))
return -EPERM;
return crypto_del_default_rng();
}
#define MSGSIZE(type) sizeof(struct type)
static const int crypto_msg_min[CRYPTO_NR_MSGTYPES] = {
[CRYPTO_MSG_NEWALG - CRYPTO_MSG_BASE] = MSGSIZE(crypto_user_alg),
[CRYPTO_MSG_DELALG - CRYPTO_MSG_BASE] = MSGSIZE(crypto_user_alg),
[CRYPTO_MSG_UPDATEALG - CRYPTO_MSG_BASE] = MSGSIZE(crypto_user_alg),
[CRYPTO_MSG_DELRNG - CRYPTO_MSG_BASE] = 0,
};
static const struct nla_policy crypto_policy[CRYPTOCFGA_MAX+1] = {
[CRYPTOCFGA_PRIORITY_VAL] = { .type = NLA_U32},
};
#undef MSGSIZE
static const struct crypto_link {
int (*doit)(struct sk_buff *, struct nlmsghdr *, struct nlattr **);
int (*dump)(struct sk_buff *, struct netlink_callback *);
int (*done)(struct netlink_callback *);
} crypto_dispatch[CRYPTO_NR_MSGTYPES] = {
[CRYPTO_MSG_NEWALG - CRYPTO_MSG_BASE] = { .doit = crypto_add_alg},
[CRYPTO_MSG_DELALG - CRYPTO_MSG_BASE] = { .doit = crypto_del_alg},
[CRYPTO_MSG_UPDATEALG - CRYPTO_MSG_BASE] = { .doit = crypto_update_alg},
[CRYPTO_MSG_GETALG - CRYPTO_MSG_BASE] = { .doit = crypto_report,
.dump = crypto_dump_report,
.done = crypto_dump_report_done},
[CRYPTO_MSG_DELRNG - CRYPTO_MSG_BASE] = { .doit = crypto_del_rng },
};
static int crypto_user_rcv_msg(struct sk_buff *skb, struct nlmsghdr *nlh)
{
struct nlattr *attrs[CRYPTOCFGA_MAX+1];
const struct crypto_link *link;
int type, err;
type = nlh->nlmsg_type;
if (type > CRYPTO_MSG_MAX)
return -EINVAL;
type -= CRYPTO_MSG_BASE;
link = &crypto_dispatch[type];
if ((type == (CRYPTO_MSG_GETALG - CRYPTO_MSG_BASE) &&
(nlh->nlmsg_flags & NLM_F_DUMP))) {
struct crypto_alg *alg;
u16 dump_alloc = 0;
if (link->dump == NULL)
return -EINVAL;
down_read(&crypto_alg_sem);
list_for_each_entry(alg, &crypto_alg_list, cra_list)
dump_alloc += CRYPTO_REPORT_MAXSIZE;
{
struct netlink_dump_control c = {
.dump = link->dump,
.done = link->done,
.min_dump_alloc = dump_alloc,
};
err = netlink_dump_start(crypto_nlsk, skb, nlh, &c);
}
up_read(&crypto_alg_sem);
return err;
}
err = nlmsg_parse(nlh, crypto_msg_min[type], attrs, CRYPTOCFGA_MAX,
crypto_policy);
if (err < 0)
return err;
if (link->doit == NULL)
return -EINVAL;
return link->doit(skb, nlh, attrs);
}
static void crypto_netlink_rcv(struct sk_buff *skb)
{
mutex_lock(&crypto_cfg_mutex);
netlink_rcv_skb(skb, &crypto_user_rcv_msg);
mutex_unlock(&crypto_cfg_mutex);
}
static int __init crypto_user_init(void)
{
struct netlink_kernel_cfg cfg = {
.input = crypto_netlink_rcv,
};
crypto_nlsk = netlink_kernel_create(&init_net, NETLINK_CRYPTO, &cfg);
if (!crypto_nlsk)
return -ENOMEM;
return 0;
}
static void __exit crypto_user_exit(void)
{
netlink_kernel_release(crypto_nlsk);
}
module_init(crypto_user_init);
module_exit(crypto_user_exit);
MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
MODULE_AUTHOR("Steffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com>");
MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Crypto userspace configuration API");
MODULE_ALIAS("net-pf-16-proto-21");