2
0
mirror of https://github.com/edk2-porting/linux-next.git synced 2024-12-27 06:34:11 +08:00
linux-next/include/linux/binfmts.h
Andrew G. Morgan 5459c164f0 security: protect legacy applications from executing with insufficient privilege
When cap_bset suppresses some of the forced (fP) capabilities of a file,
it is generally only safe to execute the program if it understands how to
recognize it doesn't have enough privilege to work correctly.  For legacy
applications (fE!=0), which have no non-destructive way to determine that
they are missing privilege, we fail to execute (EPERM) any executable that
requires fP capabilities, but would otherwise get pP' < fP.  This is a
fail-safe permission check.

For some discussion of why it is problematic for (legacy) privileged
applications to run with less than the set of capabilities requested for
them, see:

 http://userweb.kernel.org/~morgan/sendmail-capabilities-war-story.html

With this iteration of this support, we do not include setuid-0 based
privilege protection from the bounding set.  That is, the admin can still
(ab)use the bounding set to suppress the privileges of a setuid-0 program.

[akpm@linux-foundation.org: coding-style fixes]
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: cleanup]
Signed-off-by: Andrew G. Morgan <morgan@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Serge Hallyn <serue@us.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2008-07-24 10:47:22 -07:00

106 lines
3.3 KiB
C

#ifndef _LINUX_BINFMTS_H
#define _LINUX_BINFMTS_H
#include <linux/capability.h>
struct pt_regs;
/*
* These are the maximum length and maximum number of strings passed to the
* execve() system call. MAX_ARG_STRLEN is essentially random but serves to
* prevent the kernel from being unduly impacted by misaddressed pointers.
* MAX_ARG_STRINGS is chosen to fit in a signed 32-bit integer.
*/
#define MAX_ARG_STRLEN (PAGE_SIZE * 32)
#define MAX_ARG_STRINGS 0x7FFFFFFF
/* sizeof(linux_binprm->buf) */
#define BINPRM_BUF_SIZE 128
#ifdef __KERNEL__
#define CORENAME_MAX_SIZE 128
/*
* This structure is used to hold the arguments that are used when loading binaries.
*/
struct linux_binprm{
char buf[BINPRM_BUF_SIZE];
#ifdef CONFIG_MMU
struct vm_area_struct *vma;
#else
# define MAX_ARG_PAGES 32
struct page *page[MAX_ARG_PAGES];
#endif
struct mm_struct *mm;
unsigned long p; /* current top of mem */
unsigned int sh_bang:1,
misc_bang:1;
struct file * file;
int e_uid, e_gid;
kernel_cap_t cap_post_exec_permitted;
bool cap_effective;
void *security;
int argc, envc;
char * filename; /* Name of binary as seen by procps */
char * interp; /* Name of the binary really executed. Most
of the time same as filename, but could be
different for binfmt_{misc,script} */
unsigned interp_flags;
unsigned interp_data;
unsigned long loader, exec;
};
#define BINPRM_FLAGS_ENFORCE_NONDUMP_BIT 0
#define BINPRM_FLAGS_ENFORCE_NONDUMP (1 << BINPRM_FLAGS_ENFORCE_NONDUMP_BIT)
/* fd of the binary should be passed to the interpreter */
#define BINPRM_FLAGS_EXECFD_BIT 1
#define BINPRM_FLAGS_EXECFD (1 << BINPRM_FLAGS_EXECFD_BIT)
/*
* This structure defines the functions that are used to load the binary formats that
* linux accepts.
*/
struct linux_binfmt {
struct list_head lh;
struct module *module;
int (*load_binary)(struct linux_binprm *, struct pt_regs * regs);
int (*load_shlib)(struct file *);
int (*core_dump)(long signr, struct pt_regs *regs, struct file *file, unsigned long limit);
unsigned long min_coredump; /* minimal dump size */
int hasvdso;
};
extern int register_binfmt(struct linux_binfmt *);
extern void unregister_binfmt(struct linux_binfmt *);
extern int prepare_binprm(struct linux_binprm *);
extern int __must_check remove_arg_zero(struct linux_binprm *);
extern int search_binary_handler(struct linux_binprm *,struct pt_regs *);
extern int flush_old_exec(struct linux_binprm * bprm);
extern int suid_dumpable;
#define SUID_DUMP_DISABLE 0 /* No setuid dumping */
#define SUID_DUMP_USER 1 /* Dump as user of process */
#define SUID_DUMP_ROOT 2 /* Dump as root */
/* Stack area protections */
#define EXSTACK_DEFAULT 0 /* Whatever the arch defaults to */
#define EXSTACK_DISABLE_X 1 /* Disable executable stacks */
#define EXSTACK_ENABLE_X 2 /* Enable executable stacks */
extern int setup_arg_pages(struct linux_binprm * bprm,
unsigned long stack_top,
int executable_stack);
extern int bprm_mm_init(struct linux_binprm *bprm);
extern int copy_strings_kernel(int argc,char ** argv,struct linux_binprm *bprm);
extern void compute_creds(struct linux_binprm *binprm);
extern int do_coredump(long signr, int exit_code, struct pt_regs * regs);
extern int set_binfmt(struct linux_binfmt *new);
extern void free_bprm(struct linux_binprm *);
#endif /* __KERNEL__ */
#endif /* _LINUX_BINFMTS_H */