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linux-next/drivers/net/sonic.h
David Howells 7d12e780e0 IRQ: Maintain regs pointer globally rather than passing to IRQ handlers 
Maintain a per-CPU global "struct pt_regs *" variable which can be used instead
of passing regs around manually through all ~1800 interrupt handlers in the
Linux kernel.

The regs pointer is used in few places, but it potentially costs both stack
space and code to pass it around.  On the FRV arch, removing the regs parameter
from all the genirq function results in a 20% speed up of the IRQ exit path
(ie: from leaving timer_interrupt() to leaving do_IRQ()).

Where appropriate, an arch may override the generic storage facility and do
something different with the variable.  On FRV, for instance, the address is
maintained in GR28 at all times inside the kernel as part of general exception
handling.

Having looked over the code, it appears that the parameter may be handed down
through up to twenty or so layers of functions.  Consider a USB character
device attached to a USB hub, attached to a USB controller that posts its
interrupts through a cascaded auxiliary interrupt controller.  A character
device driver may want to pass regs to the sysrq handler through the input
layer which adds another few layers of parameter passing.

I've build this code with allyesconfig for x86_64 and i386.  I've runtested the
main part of the code on FRV and i386, though I can't test most of the drivers.
I've also done partial conversion for powerpc and MIPS - these at least compile
with minimal configurations.

This will affect all archs.  Mostly the changes should be relatively easy.
Take do_IRQ(), store the regs pointer at the beginning, saving the old one:

	struct pt_regs *old_regs = set_irq_regs(regs);

And put the old one back at the end:

	set_irq_regs(old_regs);

Don't pass regs through to generic_handle_irq() or __do_IRQ().

In timer_interrupt(), this sort of change will be necessary:

	-	update_process_times(user_mode(regs));
	-	profile_tick(CPU_PROFILING, regs);
	+	update_process_times(user_mode(get_irq_regs()));
	+	profile_tick(CPU_PROFILING);

I'd like to move update_process_times()'s use of get_irq_regs() into itself,
except that i386, alone of the archs, uses something other than user_mode().

Some notes on the interrupt handling in the drivers:

 (*) input_dev() is now gone entirely.  The regs pointer is no longer stored in
     the input_dev struct.

 (*) finish_unlinks() in drivers/usb/host/ohci-q.c needs checking.  It does
     something different depending on whether it's been supplied with a regs
     pointer or not.

 (*) Various IRQ handler function pointers have been moved to type
     irq_handler_t.

Signed-Off-By: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
(cherry picked from 1b16e7ac850969f38b375e511e3fa2f474a33867 commit)
2006-10-05 15:10:12 +01:00

451 lines
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/*
* Header file for sonic.c
*
* (C) Waldorf Electronics, Germany
* Written by Andreas Busse
*
* NOTE: most of the structure definitions here are endian dependent.
* If you want to use this driver on big endian machines, the data
* and pad structure members must be exchanged. Also, the structures
* need to be changed accordingly to the bus size.
*
* 981229 MSch: did just that for the 68k Mac port (32 bit, big endian)
*
* 990611 David Huggins-Daines <dhd@debian.org>: This machine abstraction
* does not cope with 16-bit bus sizes very well. Therefore I have
* rewritten it with ugly macros and evil inlines.
*
* 050625 Finn Thain: introduced more 32-bit cards and dhd's support
* for 16-bit cards (from the mac68k project).
*/
#ifndef SONIC_H
#define SONIC_H
/*
* SONIC register offsets
*/
#define SONIC_CMD 0x00
#define SONIC_DCR 0x01
#define SONIC_RCR 0x02
#define SONIC_TCR 0x03
#define SONIC_IMR 0x04
#define SONIC_ISR 0x05
#define SONIC_UTDA 0x06
#define SONIC_CTDA 0x07
#define SONIC_URDA 0x0d
#define SONIC_CRDA 0x0e
#define SONIC_EOBC 0x13
#define SONIC_URRA 0x14
#define SONIC_RSA 0x15
#define SONIC_REA 0x16
#define SONIC_RRP 0x17
#define SONIC_RWP 0x18
#define SONIC_RSC 0x2b
#define SONIC_CEP 0x21
#define SONIC_CAP2 0x22
#define SONIC_CAP1 0x23
#define SONIC_CAP0 0x24
#define SONIC_CE 0x25
#define SONIC_CDP 0x26
#define SONIC_CDC 0x27
#define SONIC_WT0 0x29
#define SONIC_WT1 0x2a
#define SONIC_SR 0x28
/* test-only registers */
#define SONIC_TPS 0x08
#define SONIC_TFC 0x09
#define SONIC_TSA0 0x0a
#define SONIC_TSA1 0x0b
#define SONIC_TFS 0x0c
#define SONIC_CRBA0 0x0f
#define SONIC_CRBA1 0x10
#define SONIC_RBWC0 0x11
#define SONIC_RBWC1 0x12
#define SONIC_TTDA 0x20
#define SONIC_MDT 0x2f
#define SONIC_TRBA0 0x19
#define SONIC_TRBA1 0x1a
#define SONIC_TBWC0 0x1b
#define SONIC_TBWC1 0x1c
#define SONIC_LLFA 0x1f
#define SONIC_ADDR0 0x1d
#define SONIC_ADDR1 0x1e
/*
* Error counters
*/
#define SONIC_CRCT 0x2c
#define SONIC_FAET 0x2d
#define SONIC_MPT 0x2e
#define SONIC_DCR2 0x3f
/*
* SONIC command bits
*/
#define SONIC_CR_LCAM 0x0200
#define SONIC_CR_RRRA 0x0100
#define SONIC_CR_RST 0x0080
#define SONIC_CR_ST 0x0020
#define SONIC_CR_STP 0x0010
#define SONIC_CR_RXEN 0x0008
#define SONIC_CR_RXDIS 0x0004
#define SONIC_CR_TXP 0x0002
#define SONIC_CR_HTX 0x0001
/*
* SONIC data configuration bits
*/
#define SONIC_DCR_EXBUS 0x8000
#define SONIC_DCR_LBR 0x2000
#define SONIC_DCR_PO1 0x1000
#define SONIC_DCR_PO0 0x0800
#define SONIC_DCR_SBUS 0x0400
#define SONIC_DCR_USR1 0x0200
#define SONIC_DCR_USR0 0x0100
#define SONIC_DCR_WC1 0x0080
#define SONIC_DCR_WC0 0x0040
#define SONIC_DCR_DW 0x0020
#define SONIC_DCR_BMS 0x0010
#define SONIC_DCR_RFT1 0x0008
#define SONIC_DCR_RFT0 0x0004
#define SONIC_DCR_TFT1 0x0002
#define SONIC_DCR_TFT0 0x0001
/*
* Constants for the SONIC receive control register.
*/
#define SONIC_RCR_ERR 0x8000
#define SONIC_RCR_RNT 0x4000
#define SONIC_RCR_BRD 0x2000
#define SONIC_RCR_PRO 0x1000
#define SONIC_RCR_AMC 0x0800
#define SONIC_RCR_LB1 0x0400
#define SONIC_RCR_LB0 0x0200
#define SONIC_RCR_MC 0x0100
#define SONIC_RCR_BC 0x0080
#define SONIC_RCR_LPKT 0x0040
#define SONIC_RCR_CRS 0x0020
#define SONIC_RCR_COL 0x0010
#define SONIC_RCR_CRCR 0x0008
#define SONIC_RCR_FAER 0x0004
#define SONIC_RCR_LBK 0x0002
#define SONIC_RCR_PRX 0x0001
#define SONIC_RCR_LB_OFF 0
#define SONIC_RCR_LB_MAC SONIC_RCR_LB0
#define SONIC_RCR_LB_ENDEC SONIC_RCR_LB1
#define SONIC_RCR_LB_TRANS (SONIC_RCR_LB0 | SONIC_RCR_LB1)
/* default RCR setup */
#define SONIC_RCR_DEFAULT (SONIC_RCR_BRD)
/*
* SONIC Transmit Control register bits
*/
#define SONIC_TCR_PINTR 0x8000
#define SONIC_TCR_POWC 0x4000
#define SONIC_TCR_CRCI 0x2000
#define SONIC_TCR_EXDIS 0x1000
#define SONIC_TCR_EXD 0x0400
#define SONIC_TCR_DEF 0x0200
#define SONIC_TCR_NCRS 0x0100
#define SONIC_TCR_CRLS 0x0080
#define SONIC_TCR_EXC 0x0040
#define SONIC_TCR_PMB 0x0008
#define SONIC_TCR_FU 0x0004
#define SONIC_TCR_BCM 0x0002
#define SONIC_TCR_PTX 0x0001
#define SONIC_TCR_DEFAULT 0x0000
/*
* Constants for the SONIC_INTERRUPT_MASK and
* SONIC_INTERRUPT_STATUS registers.
*/
#define SONIC_INT_BR 0x4000
#define SONIC_INT_HBL 0x2000
#define SONIC_INT_LCD 0x1000
#define SONIC_INT_PINT 0x0800
#define SONIC_INT_PKTRX 0x0400
#define SONIC_INT_TXDN 0x0200
#define SONIC_INT_TXER 0x0100
#define SONIC_INT_TC 0x0080
#define SONIC_INT_RDE 0x0040
#define SONIC_INT_RBE 0x0020
#define SONIC_INT_RBAE 0x0010
#define SONIC_INT_CRC 0x0008
#define SONIC_INT_FAE 0x0004
#define SONIC_INT_MP 0x0002
#define SONIC_INT_RFO 0x0001
/*
* The interrupts we allow.
*/
#define SONIC_IMR_DEFAULT ( SONIC_INT_BR | \
SONIC_INT_LCD | \
SONIC_INT_RFO | \
SONIC_INT_PKTRX | \
SONIC_INT_TXDN | \
SONIC_INT_TXER | \
SONIC_INT_RDE | \
SONIC_INT_RBAE | \
SONIC_INT_CRC | \
SONIC_INT_FAE | \
SONIC_INT_MP)
#define SONIC_EOL 0x0001
#define CAM_DESCRIPTORS 16
/* Offsets in the various DMA buffers accessed by the SONIC */
#define SONIC_BITMODE16 0
#define SONIC_BITMODE32 1
#define SONIC_BUS_SCALE(bitmode) ((bitmode) ? 4 : 2)
/* Note! These are all measured in bus-size units, so use SONIC_BUS_SCALE */
#define SIZEOF_SONIC_RR 4
#define SONIC_RR_BUFADR_L 0
#define SONIC_RR_BUFADR_H 1
#define SONIC_RR_BUFSIZE_L 2
#define SONIC_RR_BUFSIZE_H 3
#define SIZEOF_SONIC_RD 7
#define SONIC_RD_STATUS 0
#define SONIC_RD_PKTLEN 1
#define SONIC_RD_PKTPTR_L 2
#define SONIC_RD_PKTPTR_H 3
#define SONIC_RD_SEQNO 4
#define SONIC_RD_LINK 5
#define SONIC_RD_IN_USE 6
#define SIZEOF_SONIC_TD 8
#define SONIC_TD_STATUS 0
#define SONIC_TD_CONFIG 1
#define SONIC_TD_PKTSIZE 2
#define SONIC_TD_FRAG_COUNT 3
#define SONIC_TD_FRAG_PTR_L 4
#define SONIC_TD_FRAG_PTR_H 5
#define SONIC_TD_FRAG_SIZE 6
#define SONIC_TD_LINK 7
#define SIZEOF_SONIC_CD 4
#define SONIC_CD_ENTRY_POINTER 0
#define SONIC_CD_CAP0 1
#define SONIC_CD_CAP1 2
#define SONIC_CD_CAP2 3
#define SIZEOF_SONIC_CDA ((CAM_DESCRIPTORS * SIZEOF_SONIC_CD) + 1)
#define SONIC_CDA_CAM_ENABLE (CAM_DESCRIPTORS * SIZEOF_SONIC_CD)
/*
* Some tunables for the buffer areas. Power of 2 is required
* the current driver uses one receive buffer for each descriptor.
*
* MSch: use more buffer space for the slow m68k Macs!
*/
#define SONIC_NUM_RRS 16 /* number of receive resources */
#define SONIC_NUM_RDS SONIC_NUM_RRS /* number of receive descriptors */
#define SONIC_NUM_TDS 16 /* number of transmit descriptors */
#define SONIC_RDS_MASK (SONIC_NUM_RDS-1)
#define SONIC_TDS_MASK (SONIC_NUM_TDS-1)
#define SONIC_RBSIZE 1520 /* size of one resource buffer */
/* Again, measured in bus size units! */
#define SIZEOF_SONIC_DESC (SIZEOF_SONIC_CDA \
+ (SIZEOF_SONIC_TD * SONIC_NUM_TDS) \
+ (SIZEOF_SONIC_RD * SONIC_NUM_RDS) \
+ (SIZEOF_SONIC_RR * SONIC_NUM_RRS))
/* Information that need to be kept for each board. */
struct sonic_local {
/* Bus size. 0 == 16 bits, 1 == 32 bits. */
int dma_bitmode;
/* Register offset within the longword (independent of endianness,
and varies from one type of Macintosh SONIC to another
(Aarrgh)) */
int reg_offset;
void *descriptors;
/* Crud. These areas have to be within the same 64K. Therefore
we allocate a desriptors page, and point these to places within it. */
void *cda; /* CAM descriptor area */
void *tda; /* Transmit descriptor area */
void *rra; /* Receive resource area */
void *rda; /* Receive descriptor area */
struct sk_buff* volatile rx_skb[SONIC_NUM_RRS]; /* packets to be received */
struct sk_buff* volatile tx_skb[SONIC_NUM_TDS]; /* packets to be transmitted */
unsigned int tx_len[SONIC_NUM_TDS]; /* lengths of tx DMA mappings */
/* Logical DMA addresses on MIPS, bus addresses on m68k
* (so "laddr" is a bit misleading) */
dma_addr_t descriptors_laddr;
u32 cda_laddr; /* logical DMA address of CDA */
u32 tda_laddr; /* logical DMA address of TDA */
u32 rra_laddr; /* logical DMA address of RRA */
u32 rda_laddr; /* logical DMA address of RDA */
dma_addr_t rx_laddr[SONIC_NUM_RRS]; /* logical DMA addresses of rx skbuffs */
dma_addr_t tx_laddr[SONIC_NUM_TDS]; /* logical DMA addresses of tx skbuffs */
unsigned int rra_end;
unsigned int cur_rwp;
unsigned int cur_rx;
unsigned int cur_tx; /* first unacked transmit packet */
unsigned int eol_rx;
unsigned int eol_tx; /* last unacked transmit packet */
unsigned int next_tx; /* next free TD */
struct device *device; /* generic device */
struct net_device_stats stats;
};
#define TX_TIMEOUT (3 * HZ)
/* Index to functions, as function prototypes. */
static int sonic_open(struct net_device *dev);
static int sonic_send_packet(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev);
static irqreturn_t sonic_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id);
static void sonic_rx(struct net_device *dev);
static int sonic_close(struct net_device *dev);
static struct net_device_stats *sonic_get_stats(struct net_device *dev);
static void sonic_multicast_list(struct net_device *dev);
static int sonic_init(struct net_device *dev);
static void sonic_tx_timeout(struct net_device *dev);
/* Internal inlines for reading/writing DMA buffers. Note that bus
size and endianness matter here, whereas they don't for registers,
as far as we can tell. */
/* OpenBSD calls this "SWO". I'd like to think that sonic_buf_put()
is a much better name. */
static inline void sonic_buf_put(void* base, int bitmode,
int offset, __u16 val)
{
if (bitmode)
#ifdef __BIG_ENDIAN
((__u16 *) base + (offset*2))[1] = val;
#else
((__u16 *) base + (offset*2))[0] = val;
#endif
else
((__u16 *) base)[offset] = val;
}
static inline __u16 sonic_buf_get(void* base, int bitmode,
int offset)
{
if (bitmode)
#ifdef __BIG_ENDIAN
return ((volatile __u16 *) base + (offset*2))[1];
#else
return ((volatile __u16 *) base + (offset*2))[0];
#endif
else
return ((volatile __u16 *) base)[offset];
}
/* Inlines that you should actually use for reading/writing DMA buffers */
static inline void sonic_cda_put(struct net_device* dev, int entry,
int offset, __u16 val)
{
struct sonic_local* lp = (struct sonic_local *) dev->priv;
sonic_buf_put(lp->cda, lp->dma_bitmode,
(entry * SIZEOF_SONIC_CD) + offset, val);
}
static inline __u16 sonic_cda_get(struct net_device* dev, int entry,
int offset)
{
struct sonic_local* lp = (struct sonic_local *) dev->priv;
return sonic_buf_get(lp->cda, lp->dma_bitmode,
(entry * SIZEOF_SONIC_CD) + offset);
}
static inline void sonic_set_cam_enable(struct net_device* dev, __u16 val)
{
struct sonic_local* lp = (struct sonic_local *) dev->priv;
sonic_buf_put(lp->cda, lp->dma_bitmode, SONIC_CDA_CAM_ENABLE, val);
}
static inline __u16 sonic_get_cam_enable(struct net_device* dev)
{
struct sonic_local* lp = (struct sonic_local *) dev->priv;
return sonic_buf_get(lp->cda, lp->dma_bitmode, SONIC_CDA_CAM_ENABLE);
}
static inline void sonic_tda_put(struct net_device* dev, int entry,
int offset, __u16 val)
{
struct sonic_local* lp = (struct sonic_local *) dev->priv;
sonic_buf_put(lp->tda, lp->dma_bitmode,
(entry * SIZEOF_SONIC_TD) + offset, val);
}
static inline __u16 sonic_tda_get(struct net_device* dev, int entry,
int offset)
{
struct sonic_local* lp = (struct sonic_local *) dev->priv;
return sonic_buf_get(lp->tda, lp->dma_bitmode,
(entry * SIZEOF_SONIC_TD) + offset);
}
static inline void sonic_rda_put(struct net_device* dev, int entry,
int offset, __u16 val)
{
struct sonic_local* lp = (struct sonic_local *) dev->priv;
sonic_buf_put(lp->rda, lp->dma_bitmode,
(entry * SIZEOF_SONIC_RD) + offset, val);
}
static inline __u16 sonic_rda_get(struct net_device* dev, int entry,
int offset)
{
struct sonic_local* lp = (struct sonic_local *) dev->priv;
return sonic_buf_get(lp->rda, lp->dma_bitmode,
(entry * SIZEOF_SONIC_RD) + offset);
}
static inline void sonic_rra_put(struct net_device* dev, int entry,
int offset, __u16 val)
{
struct sonic_local* lp = (struct sonic_local *) dev->priv;
sonic_buf_put(lp->rra, lp->dma_bitmode,
(entry * SIZEOF_SONIC_RR) + offset, val);
}
static inline __u16 sonic_rra_get(struct net_device* dev, int entry,
int offset)
{
struct sonic_local* lp = (struct sonic_local *) dev->priv;
return sonic_buf_get(lp->rra, lp->dma_bitmode,
(entry * SIZEOF_SONIC_RR) + offset);
}
static const char *version =
"sonic.c:v0.92 20.9.98 tsbogend@alpha.franken.de\n";
#endif /* SONIC_H */
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