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linux-next/arch/arm/mm/proc-macros.S
Lorenzo Pieralisi 031bd879f7 ARM: mm: implement LoUIS API for cache maintenance ops
ARM v7 architecture introduced the concept of cache levels and related
control registers. New processors like A7 and A15 embed an L2 unified cache
controller that becomes part of the cache level hierarchy. Some operations in
the kernel like cpu_suspend and __cpu_disable do not require a flush of the
entire cache hierarchy to DRAM but just the cache levels belonging to the
Level of Unification Inner Shareable (LoUIS), which in most of ARM v7 systems
correspond to L1.

The current cache flushing API used in cpu_suspend and __cpu_disable,
flush_cache_all(), ends up flushing the whole cache hierarchy since for
v7 it cleans and invalidates all cache levels up to Level of Coherency
(LoC) which cripples system performance when used in hot paths like hotplug
and cpuidle.

Therefore a new kernel cache maintenance API must be added to cope with
latest ARM system requirements.

This patch adds flush_cache_louis() to the ARM kernel cache maintenance API.

This function cleans and invalidates all data cache levels up to the
Level of Unification Inner Shareable (LoUIS) and invalidates the instruction
cache for processors that support it (> v7).

This patch also creates an alias of the cache LoUIS function to flush_kern_all
for all processor versions prior to v7, so that the current cache flushing
behaviour is unchanged for those processors.

v7 cache maintenance code implements a cache LoUIS function that cleans and
invalidates the D-cache up to LoUIS and invalidates the I-cache, according
to the new API.

Reviewed-by: Santosh Shilimkar <santosh.shilimkar@ti.com>
Reviewed-by: Nicolas Pitre <nico@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Lorenzo Pieralisi <lorenzo.pieralisi@arm.com>
Tested-by: Shawn Guo <shawn.guo@linaro.org>
2012-09-25 11:20:25 +01:00

327 lines
7.6 KiB
ArmAsm

/*
* We need constants.h for:
* VMA_VM_MM
* VMA_VM_FLAGS
* VM_EXEC
*/
#include <asm/asm-offsets.h>
#include <asm/thread_info.h>
/*
* vma_vm_mm - get mm pointer from vma pointer (vma->vm_mm)
*/
.macro vma_vm_mm, rd, rn
ldr \rd, [\rn, #VMA_VM_MM]
.endm
/*
* vma_vm_flags - get vma->vm_flags
*/
.macro vma_vm_flags, rd, rn
ldr \rd, [\rn, #VMA_VM_FLAGS]
.endm
.macro tsk_mm, rd, rn
ldr \rd, [\rn, #TI_TASK]
ldr \rd, [\rd, #TSK_ACTIVE_MM]
.endm
/*
* act_mm - get current->active_mm
*/
.macro act_mm, rd
bic \rd, sp, #8128
bic \rd, \rd, #63
ldr \rd, [\rd, #TI_TASK]
ldr \rd, [\rd, #TSK_ACTIVE_MM]
.endm
/*
* mmid - get context id from mm pointer (mm->context.id)
*/
.macro mmid, rd, rn
ldr \rd, [\rn, #MM_CONTEXT_ID]
.endm
/*
* mask_asid - mask the ASID from the context ID
*/
.macro asid, rd, rn
and \rd, \rn, #255
.endm
.macro crval, clear, mmuset, ucset
#ifdef CONFIG_MMU
.word \clear
.word \mmuset
#else
.word \clear
.word \ucset
#endif
.endm
/*
* dcache_line_size - get the minimum D-cache line size from the CTR register
* on ARMv7.
*/
.macro dcache_line_size, reg, tmp
mrc p15, 0, \tmp, c0, c0, 1 @ read ctr
lsr \tmp, \tmp, #16
and \tmp, \tmp, #0xf @ cache line size encoding
mov \reg, #4 @ bytes per word
mov \reg, \reg, lsl \tmp @ actual cache line size
.endm
/*
* icache_line_size - get the minimum I-cache line size from the CTR register
* on ARMv7.
*/
.macro icache_line_size, reg, tmp
mrc p15, 0, \tmp, c0, c0, 1 @ read ctr
and \tmp, \tmp, #0xf @ cache line size encoding
mov \reg, #4 @ bytes per word
mov \reg, \reg, lsl \tmp @ actual cache line size
.endm
/*
* Sanity check the PTE configuration for the code below - which makes
* certain assumptions about how these bits are laid out.
*/
#ifdef CONFIG_MMU
#if L_PTE_SHARED != PTE_EXT_SHARED
#error PTE shared bit mismatch
#endif
#if !defined (CONFIG_ARM_LPAE) && \
(L_PTE_XN+L_PTE_USER+L_PTE_RDONLY+L_PTE_DIRTY+L_PTE_YOUNG+\
L_PTE_FILE+L_PTE_PRESENT) > L_PTE_SHARED
#error Invalid Linux PTE bit settings
#endif
#endif /* CONFIG_MMU */
/*
* The ARMv6 and ARMv7 set_pte_ext translation function.
*
* Permission translation:
* YUWD APX AP1 AP0 SVC User
* 0xxx 0 0 0 no acc no acc
* 100x 1 0 1 r/o no acc
* 10x0 1 0 1 r/o no acc
* 1011 0 0 1 r/w no acc
* 110x 0 1 0 r/w r/o
* 11x0 0 1 0 r/w r/o
* 1111 0 1 1 r/w r/w
*
* If !CONFIG_CPU_USE_DOMAINS, the following permissions are changed:
* 110x 1 1 1 r/o r/o
* 11x0 1 1 1 r/o r/o
*/
.macro armv6_mt_table pfx
\pfx\()_mt_table:
.long 0x00 @ L_PTE_MT_UNCACHED
.long PTE_EXT_TEX(1) @ L_PTE_MT_BUFFERABLE
.long PTE_CACHEABLE @ L_PTE_MT_WRITETHROUGH
.long PTE_CACHEABLE | PTE_BUFFERABLE @ L_PTE_MT_WRITEBACK
.long PTE_BUFFERABLE @ L_PTE_MT_DEV_SHARED
.long 0x00 @ unused
.long 0x00 @ L_PTE_MT_MINICACHE (not present)
.long PTE_EXT_TEX(1) | PTE_CACHEABLE | PTE_BUFFERABLE @ L_PTE_MT_WRITEALLOC
.long 0x00 @ unused
.long PTE_EXT_TEX(1) @ L_PTE_MT_DEV_WC
.long 0x00 @ unused
.long PTE_CACHEABLE | PTE_BUFFERABLE @ L_PTE_MT_DEV_CACHED
.long PTE_EXT_TEX(2) @ L_PTE_MT_DEV_NONSHARED
.long 0x00 @ unused
.long 0x00 @ unused
.long 0x00 @ unused
.endm
.macro armv6_set_pte_ext pfx
str r1, [r0], #2048 @ linux version
bic r3, r1, #0x000003fc
bic r3, r3, #PTE_TYPE_MASK
orr r3, r3, r2
orr r3, r3, #PTE_EXT_AP0 | 2
adr ip, \pfx\()_mt_table
and r2, r1, #L_PTE_MT_MASK
ldr r2, [ip, r2]
eor r1, r1, #L_PTE_DIRTY
tst r1, #L_PTE_DIRTY|L_PTE_RDONLY
orrne r3, r3, #PTE_EXT_APX
tst r1, #L_PTE_USER
orrne r3, r3, #PTE_EXT_AP1
#ifdef CONFIG_CPU_USE_DOMAINS
@ allow kernel read/write access to read-only user pages
tstne r3, #PTE_EXT_APX
bicne r3, r3, #PTE_EXT_APX | PTE_EXT_AP0
#endif
tst r1, #L_PTE_XN
orrne r3, r3, #PTE_EXT_XN
orr r3, r3, r2
tst r1, #L_PTE_YOUNG
tstne r1, #L_PTE_PRESENT
moveq r3, #0
str r3, [r0]
mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c10, 1 @ flush_pte
.endm
/*
* The ARMv3, ARMv4 and ARMv5 set_pte_ext translation function,
* covering most CPUs except Xscale and Xscale 3.
*
* Permission translation:
* YUWD AP SVC User
* 0xxx 0x00 no acc no acc
* 100x 0x00 r/o no acc
* 10x0 0x00 r/o no acc
* 1011 0x55 r/w no acc
* 110x 0xaa r/w r/o
* 11x0 0xaa r/w r/o
* 1111 0xff r/w r/w
*/
.macro armv3_set_pte_ext wc_disable=1
str r1, [r0], #2048 @ linux version
eor r3, r1, #L_PTE_PRESENT | L_PTE_YOUNG | L_PTE_DIRTY
bic r2, r1, #PTE_SMALL_AP_MASK @ keep C, B bits
bic r2, r2, #PTE_TYPE_MASK
orr r2, r2, #PTE_TYPE_SMALL
tst r3, #L_PTE_USER @ user?
orrne r2, r2, #PTE_SMALL_AP_URO_SRW
tst r3, #L_PTE_RDONLY | L_PTE_DIRTY @ write and dirty?
orreq r2, r2, #PTE_SMALL_AP_UNO_SRW
tst r3, #L_PTE_PRESENT | L_PTE_YOUNG @ present and young?
movne r2, #0
.if \wc_disable
#ifdef CONFIG_CPU_DCACHE_WRITETHROUGH
tst r2, #PTE_CACHEABLE
bicne r2, r2, #PTE_BUFFERABLE
#endif
.endif
str r2, [r0] @ hardware version
.endm
/*
* Xscale set_pte_ext translation, split into two halves to cope
* with work-arounds. r3 must be preserved by code between these
* two macros.
*
* Permission translation:
* YUWD AP SVC User
* 0xxx 00 no acc no acc
* 100x 00 r/o no acc
* 10x0 00 r/o no acc
* 1011 01 r/w no acc
* 110x 10 r/w r/o
* 11x0 10 r/w r/o
* 1111 11 r/w r/w
*/
.macro xscale_set_pte_ext_prologue
str r1, [r0] @ linux version
eor r3, r1, #L_PTE_PRESENT | L_PTE_YOUNG | L_PTE_DIRTY
bic r2, r1, #PTE_SMALL_AP_MASK @ keep C, B bits
orr r2, r2, #PTE_TYPE_EXT @ extended page
tst r3, #L_PTE_USER @ user?
orrne r2, r2, #PTE_EXT_AP_URO_SRW @ yes -> user r/o, system r/w
tst r3, #L_PTE_RDONLY | L_PTE_DIRTY @ write and dirty?
orreq r2, r2, #PTE_EXT_AP_UNO_SRW @ yes -> user n/a, system r/w
@ combined with user -> user r/w
.endm
.macro xscale_set_pte_ext_epilogue
tst r3, #L_PTE_PRESENT | L_PTE_YOUNG @ present and young?
movne r2, #0 @ no -> fault
str r2, [r0, #2048]! @ hardware version
mov ip, #0
mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c10, 1 @ clean L1 D line
mcr p15, 0, ip, c7, c10, 4 @ data write barrier
.endm
.macro define_processor_functions name:req, dabort:req, pabort:req, nommu=0, suspend=0
.type \name\()_processor_functions, #object
.align 2
ENTRY(\name\()_processor_functions)
.word \dabort
.word \pabort
.word cpu_\name\()_proc_init
.word cpu_\name\()_proc_fin
.word cpu_\name\()_reset
.word cpu_\name\()_do_idle
.word cpu_\name\()_dcache_clean_area
.word cpu_\name\()_switch_mm
.if \nommu
.word 0
.else
.word cpu_\name\()_set_pte_ext
.endif
.if \suspend
.word cpu_\name\()_suspend_size
#ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP
.word cpu_\name\()_do_suspend
.word cpu_\name\()_do_resume
#else
.word 0
.word 0
#endif
.else
.word 0
.word 0
.word 0
.endif
.size \name\()_processor_functions, . - \name\()_processor_functions
.endm
.macro define_cache_functions name:req
.align 2
.type \name\()_cache_fns, #object
ENTRY(\name\()_cache_fns)
.long \name\()_flush_icache_all
.long \name\()_flush_kern_cache_all
.long \name\()_flush_kern_cache_louis
.long \name\()_flush_user_cache_all
.long \name\()_flush_user_cache_range
.long \name\()_coherent_kern_range
.long \name\()_coherent_user_range
.long \name\()_flush_kern_dcache_area
.long \name\()_dma_map_area
.long \name\()_dma_unmap_area
.long \name\()_dma_flush_range
.size \name\()_cache_fns, . - \name\()_cache_fns
.endm
.macro define_tlb_functions name:req, flags_up:req, flags_smp
.type \name\()_tlb_fns, #object
ENTRY(\name\()_tlb_fns)
.long \name\()_flush_user_tlb_range
.long \name\()_flush_kern_tlb_range
.ifnb \flags_smp
ALT_SMP(.long \flags_smp )
ALT_UP(.long \flags_up )
.else
.long \flags_up
.endif
.size \name\()_tlb_fns, . - \name\()_tlb_fns
.endm