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linux-next/drivers/firmware/qcom_scm-legacy.c
Gustavo A. R. Silva c209777216 firmware: qcom_scm-legacy: Replace zero-length array with flexible-array
The current codebase makes use of the zero-length array language
extension to the C90 standard, but the preferred mechanism to declare
variable-length types such as these ones is a flexible array member[1][2],
introduced in C99:

struct foo {
        int stuff;
        struct boo array[];
};

By making use of the mechanism above, we will get a compiler warning
in case the flexible array does not occur last in the structure, which
will help us prevent some kind of undefined behavior bugs from being
inadvertently introduced[3] to the codebase from now on.

Also, notice that, dynamic memory allocations won't be affected by
this change:

"Flexible array members have incomplete type, and so the sizeof operator
may not be applied. As a quirk of the original implementation of
zero-length arrays, sizeof evaluates to zero."[1]

sizeof(flexible-array-member) triggers a warning because flexible array
members have incomplete type[1]. There are some instances of code in
which the sizeof operator is being incorrectly/erroneously applied to
zero-length arrays and the result is zero. Such instances may be hiding
some bugs. So, this work (flexible-array member conversions) will also
help to get completely rid of those sorts of issues.

This issue was found with the help of Coccinelle.

[1] https://gcc.gnu.org/onlinedocs/gcc/Zero-Length.html
[2] https://github.com/KSPP/linux/issues/21
[3] commit 7649773293 ("cxgb3/l2t: Fix undefined behaviour")

Reviewed-by: Jeffrey Hugo <jhugo@codeaurora.org>
Signed-off-by: Gustavo A. R. Silva <gustavoars@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200508210805.GA24170@embeddedor
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Andersson <bjorn.andersson@linaro.org>
2020-05-12 15:16:33 -07:00

243 lines
6.8 KiB
C

// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
/* Copyright (c) 2010,2015,2019 The Linux Foundation. All rights reserved.
* Copyright (C) 2015 Linaro Ltd.
*/
#include <linux/slab.h>
#include <linux/io.h>
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/mutex.h>
#include <linux/errno.h>
#include <linux/err.h>
#include <linux/qcom_scm.h>
#include <linux/arm-smccc.h>
#include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
#include "qcom_scm.h"
static DEFINE_MUTEX(qcom_scm_lock);
/**
* struct arm_smccc_args
* @args: The array of values used in registers in smc instruction
*/
struct arm_smccc_args {
unsigned long args[8];
};
/**
* struct scm_legacy_command - one SCM command buffer
* @len: total available memory for command and response
* @buf_offset: start of command buffer
* @resp_hdr_offset: start of response buffer
* @id: command to be executed
* @buf: buffer returned from scm_legacy_get_command_buffer()
*
* An SCM command is laid out in memory as follows:
*
* ------------------- <--- struct scm_legacy_command
* | command header |
* ------------------- <--- scm_legacy_get_command_buffer()
* | command buffer |
* ------------------- <--- struct scm_legacy_response and
* | response header | scm_legacy_command_to_response()
* ------------------- <--- scm_legacy_get_response_buffer()
* | response buffer |
* -------------------
*
* There can be arbitrary padding between the headers and buffers so
* you should always use the appropriate scm_legacy_get_*_buffer() routines
* to access the buffers in a safe manner.
*/
struct scm_legacy_command {
__le32 len;
__le32 buf_offset;
__le32 resp_hdr_offset;
__le32 id;
__le32 buf[];
};
/**
* struct scm_legacy_response - one SCM response buffer
* @len: total available memory for response
* @buf_offset: start of response data relative to start of scm_legacy_response
* @is_complete: indicates if the command has finished processing
*/
struct scm_legacy_response {
__le32 len;
__le32 buf_offset;
__le32 is_complete;
};
/**
* scm_legacy_command_to_response() - Get a pointer to a scm_legacy_response
* @cmd: command
*
* Returns a pointer to a response for a command.
*/
static inline struct scm_legacy_response *scm_legacy_command_to_response(
const struct scm_legacy_command *cmd)
{
return (void *)cmd + le32_to_cpu(cmd->resp_hdr_offset);
}
/**
* scm_legacy_get_command_buffer() - Get a pointer to a command buffer
* @cmd: command
*
* Returns a pointer to the command buffer of a command.
*/
static inline void *scm_legacy_get_command_buffer(
const struct scm_legacy_command *cmd)
{
return (void *)cmd->buf;
}
/**
* scm_legacy_get_response_buffer() - Get a pointer to a response buffer
* @rsp: response
*
* Returns a pointer to a response buffer of a response.
*/
static inline void *scm_legacy_get_response_buffer(
const struct scm_legacy_response *rsp)
{
return (void *)rsp + le32_to_cpu(rsp->buf_offset);
}
static void __scm_legacy_do(const struct arm_smccc_args *smc,
struct arm_smccc_res *res)
{
do {
arm_smccc_smc(smc->args[0], smc->args[1], smc->args[2],
smc->args[3], smc->args[4], smc->args[5],
smc->args[6], smc->args[7], res);
} while (res->a0 == QCOM_SCM_INTERRUPTED);
}
/**
* qcom_scm_call() - Sends a command to the SCM and waits for the command to
* finish processing.
*
* A note on cache maintenance:
* Note that any buffers that are expected to be accessed by the secure world
* must be flushed before invoking qcom_scm_call and invalidated in the cache
* immediately after qcom_scm_call returns. Cache maintenance on the command
* and response buffers is taken care of by qcom_scm_call; however, callers are
* responsible for any other cached buffers passed over to the secure world.
*/
int scm_legacy_call(struct device *dev, const struct qcom_scm_desc *desc,
struct qcom_scm_res *res)
{
u8 arglen = desc->arginfo & 0xf;
int ret = 0, context_id;
unsigned int i;
struct scm_legacy_command *cmd;
struct scm_legacy_response *rsp;
struct arm_smccc_args smc = {0};
struct arm_smccc_res smc_res;
const size_t cmd_len = arglen * sizeof(__le32);
const size_t resp_len = MAX_QCOM_SCM_RETS * sizeof(__le32);
size_t alloc_len = sizeof(*cmd) + cmd_len + sizeof(*rsp) + resp_len;
dma_addr_t cmd_phys;
__le32 *arg_buf;
const __le32 *res_buf;
cmd = kzalloc(PAGE_ALIGN(alloc_len), GFP_KERNEL);
if (!cmd)
return -ENOMEM;
cmd->len = cpu_to_le32(alloc_len);
cmd->buf_offset = cpu_to_le32(sizeof(*cmd));
cmd->resp_hdr_offset = cpu_to_le32(sizeof(*cmd) + cmd_len);
cmd->id = cpu_to_le32(SCM_LEGACY_FNID(desc->svc, desc->cmd));
arg_buf = scm_legacy_get_command_buffer(cmd);
for (i = 0; i < arglen; i++)
arg_buf[i] = cpu_to_le32(desc->args[i]);
rsp = scm_legacy_command_to_response(cmd);
cmd_phys = dma_map_single(dev, cmd, alloc_len, DMA_TO_DEVICE);
if (dma_mapping_error(dev, cmd_phys)) {
kfree(cmd);
return -ENOMEM;
}
smc.args[0] = 1;
smc.args[1] = (unsigned long)&context_id;
smc.args[2] = cmd_phys;
mutex_lock(&qcom_scm_lock);
__scm_legacy_do(&smc, &smc_res);
if (smc_res.a0)
ret = qcom_scm_remap_error(smc_res.a0);
mutex_unlock(&qcom_scm_lock);
if (ret)
goto out;
do {
dma_sync_single_for_cpu(dev, cmd_phys + sizeof(*cmd) + cmd_len,
sizeof(*rsp), DMA_FROM_DEVICE);
} while (!rsp->is_complete);
dma_sync_single_for_cpu(dev, cmd_phys + sizeof(*cmd) + cmd_len +
le32_to_cpu(rsp->buf_offset),
resp_len, DMA_FROM_DEVICE);
if (res) {
res_buf = scm_legacy_get_response_buffer(rsp);
for (i = 0; i < MAX_QCOM_SCM_RETS; i++)
res->result[i] = le32_to_cpu(res_buf[i]);
}
out:
dma_unmap_single(dev, cmd_phys, alloc_len, DMA_TO_DEVICE);
kfree(cmd);
return ret;
}
#define SCM_LEGACY_ATOMIC_N_REG_ARGS 5
#define SCM_LEGACY_ATOMIC_FIRST_REG_IDX 2
#define SCM_LEGACY_CLASS_REGISTER (0x2 << 8)
#define SCM_LEGACY_MASK_IRQS BIT(5)
#define SCM_LEGACY_ATOMIC_ID(svc, cmd, n) \
((SCM_LEGACY_FNID(svc, cmd) << 12) | \
SCM_LEGACY_CLASS_REGISTER | \
SCM_LEGACY_MASK_IRQS | \
(n & 0xf))
/**
* qcom_scm_call_atomic() - Send an atomic SCM command with up to 5 arguments
* and 3 return values
* @desc: SCM call descriptor containing arguments
* @res: SCM call return values
*
* This shall only be used with commands that are guaranteed to be
* uninterruptable, atomic and SMP safe.
*/
int scm_legacy_call_atomic(struct device *unused,
const struct qcom_scm_desc *desc,
struct qcom_scm_res *res)
{
int context_id;
struct arm_smccc_res smc_res;
size_t arglen = desc->arginfo & 0xf;
BUG_ON(arglen > SCM_LEGACY_ATOMIC_N_REG_ARGS);
arm_smccc_smc(SCM_LEGACY_ATOMIC_ID(desc->svc, desc->cmd, arglen),
(unsigned long)&context_id,
desc->args[0], desc->args[1], desc->args[2],
desc->args[3], desc->args[4], 0, &smc_res);
if (res) {
res->result[0] = smc_res.a1;
res->result[1] = smc_res.a2;
res->result[2] = smc_res.a3;
}
return smc_res.a0;
}