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linux-next/drivers/ata/libata-pmp.c
Kees Cook 6396bb2215 treewide: kzalloc() -> kcalloc() 
The kzalloc() function has a 2-factor argument form, kcalloc(). This
patch replaces cases of:

        kzalloc(a * b, gfp)

with:
        kcalloc(a * b, gfp)

as well as handling cases of:

        kzalloc(a * b * c, gfp)

with:

        kzalloc(array3_size(a, b, c), gfp)

as it's slightly less ugly than:

        kzalloc_array(array_size(a, b), c, gfp)

This does, however, attempt to ignore constant size factors like:

        kzalloc(4 * 1024, gfp)

though any constants defined via macros get caught up in the conversion.

Any factors with a sizeof() of "unsigned char", "char", and "u8" were
dropped, since they're redundant.

The Coccinelle script used for this was:

// Fix redundant parens around sizeof().
@@
type TYPE;
expression THING, E;
@@

(
  kzalloc(
-	(sizeof(TYPE)) * E
+	sizeof(TYPE) * E
  , ...)
|
  kzalloc(
-	(sizeof(THING)) * E
+	sizeof(THING) * E
  , ...)
)

// Drop single-byte sizes and redundant parens.
@@
expression COUNT;
typedef u8;
typedef __u8;
@@

(
  kzalloc(
-	sizeof(u8) * (COUNT)
+	COUNT
  , ...)
|
  kzalloc(
-	sizeof(__u8) * (COUNT)
+	COUNT
  , ...)
|
  kzalloc(
-	sizeof(char) * (COUNT)
+	COUNT
  , ...)
|
  kzalloc(
-	sizeof(unsigned char) * (COUNT)
+	COUNT
  , ...)
|
  kzalloc(
-	sizeof(u8) * COUNT
+	COUNT
  , ...)
|
  kzalloc(
-	sizeof(__u8) * COUNT
+	COUNT
  , ...)
|
  kzalloc(
-	sizeof(char) * COUNT
+	COUNT
  , ...)
|
  kzalloc(
-	sizeof(unsigned char) * COUNT
+	COUNT
  , ...)
)

// 2-factor product with sizeof(type/expression) and identifier or constant.
@@
type TYPE;
expression THING;
identifier COUNT_ID;
constant COUNT_CONST;
@@

(
- kzalloc
+ kcalloc
  (
-	sizeof(TYPE) * (COUNT_ID)
+	COUNT_ID, sizeof(TYPE)
  , ...)
|
- kzalloc
+ kcalloc
  (
-	sizeof(TYPE) * COUNT_ID
+	COUNT_ID, sizeof(TYPE)
  , ...)
|
- kzalloc
+ kcalloc
  (
-	sizeof(TYPE) * (COUNT_CONST)
+	COUNT_CONST, sizeof(TYPE)
  , ...)
|
- kzalloc
+ kcalloc
  (
-	sizeof(TYPE) * COUNT_CONST
+	COUNT_CONST, sizeof(TYPE)
  , ...)
|
- kzalloc
+ kcalloc
  (
-	sizeof(THING) * (COUNT_ID)
+	COUNT_ID, sizeof(THING)
  , ...)
|
- kzalloc
+ kcalloc
  (
-	sizeof(THING) * COUNT_ID
+	COUNT_ID, sizeof(THING)
  , ...)
|
- kzalloc
+ kcalloc
  (
-	sizeof(THING) * (COUNT_CONST)
+	COUNT_CONST, sizeof(THING)
  , ...)
|
- kzalloc
+ kcalloc
  (
-	sizeof(THING) * COUNT_CONST
+	COUNT_CONST, sizeof(THING)
  , ...)
)

// 2-factor product, only identifiers.
@@
identifier SIZE, COUNT;
@@

- kzalloc
+ kcalloc
  (
-	SIZE * COUNT
+	COUNT, SIZE
  , ...)

// 3-factor product with 1 sizeof(type) or sizeof(expression), with
// redundant parens removed.
@@
expression THING;
identifier STRIDE, COUNT;
type TYPE;
@@

(
  kzalloc(
-	sizeof(TYPE) * (COUNT) * (STRIDE)
+	array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, sizeof(TYPE))
  , ...)
|
  kzalloc(
-	sizeof(TYPE) * (COUNT) * STRIDE
+	array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, sizeof(TYPE))
  , ...)
|
  kzalloc(
-	sizeof(TYPE) * COUNT * (STRIDE)
+	array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, sizeof(TYPE))
  , ...)
|
  kzalloc(
-	sizeof(TYPE) * COUNT * STRIDE
+	array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, sizeof(TYPE))
  , ...)
|
  kzalloc(
-	sizeof(THING) * (COUNT) * (STRIDE)
+	array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, sizeof(THING))
  , ...)
|
  kzalloc(
-	sizeof(THING) * (COUNT) * STRIDE
+	array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, sizeof(THING))
  , ...)
|
  kzalloc(
-	sizeof(THING) * COUNT * (STRIDE)
+	array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, sizeof(THING))
  , ...)
|
  kzalloc(
-	sizeof(THING) * COUNT * STRIDE
+	array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, sizeof(THING))
  , ...)
)

// 3-factor product with 2 sizeof(variable), with redundant parens removed.
@@
expression THING1, THING2;
identifier COUNT;
type TYPE1, TYPE2;
@@

(
  kzalloc(
-	sizeof(TYPE1) * sizeof(TYPE2) * COUNT
+	array3_size(COUNT, sizeof(TYPE1), sizeof(TYPE2))
  , ...)
|
  kzalloc(
-	sizeof(TYPE1) * sizeof(THING2) * (COUNT)
+	array3_size(COUNT, sizeof(TYPE1), sizeof(TYPE2))
  , ...)
|
  kzalloc(
-	sizeof(THING1) * sizeof(THING2) * COUNT
+	array3_size(COUNT, sizeof(THING1), sizeof(THING2))
  , ...)
|
  kzalloc(
-	sizeof(THING1) * sizeof(THING2) * (COUNT)
+	array3_size(COUNT, sizeof(THING1), sizeof(THING2))
  , ...)
|
  kzalloc(
-	sizeof(TYPE1) * sizeof(THING2) * COUNT
+	array3_size(COUNT, sizeof(TYPE1), sizeof(THING2))
  , ...)
|
  kzalloc(
-	sizeof(TYPE1) * sizeof(THING2) * (COUNT)
+	array3_size(COUNT, sizeof(TYPE1), sizeof(THING2))
  , ...)
)

// 3-factor product, only identifiers, with redundant parens removed.
@@
identifier STRIDE, SIZE, COUNT;
@@

(
  kzalloc(
-	(COUNT) * STRIDE * SIZE
+	array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, SIZE)
  , ...)
|
  kzalloc(
-	COUNT * (STRIDE) * SIZE
+	array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, SIZE)
  , ...)
|
  kzalloc(
-	COUNT * STRIDE * (SIZE)
+	array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, SIZE)
  , ...)
|
  kzalloc(
-	(COUNT) * (STRIDE) * SIZE
+	array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, SIZE)
  , ...)
|
  kzalloc(
-	COUNT * (STRIDE) * (SIZE)
+	array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, SIZE)
  , ...)
|
  kzalloc(
-	(COUNT) * STRIDE * (SIZE)
+	array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, SIZE)
  , ...)
|
  kzalloc(
-	(COUNT) * (STRIDE) * (SIZE)
+	array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, SIZE)
  , ...)
|
  kzalloc(
-	COUNT * STRIDE * SIZE
+	array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, SIZE)
  , ...)
)

// Any remaining multi-factor products, first at least 3-factor products,
// when they're not all constants...
@@
expression E1, E2, E3;
constant C1, C2, C3;
@@

(
  kzalloc(C1 * C2 * C3, ...)
|
  kzalloc(
-	(E1) * E2 * E3
+	array3_size(E1, E2, E3)
  , ...)
|
  kzalloc(
-	(E1) * (E2) * E3
+	array3_size(E1, E2, E3)
  , ...)
|
  kzalloc(
-	(E1) * (E2) * (E3)
+	array3_size(E1, E2, E3)
  , ...)
|
  kzalloc(
-	E1 * E2 * E3
+	array3_size(E1, E2, E3)
  , ...)
)

// And then all remaining 2 factors products when they're not all constants,
// keeping sizeof() as the second factor argument.
@@
expression THING, E1, E2;
type TYPE;
constant C1, C2, C3;
@@

(
  kzalloc(sizeof(THING) * C2, ...)
|
  kzalloc(sizeof(TYPE) * C2, ...)
|
  kzalloc(C1 * C2 * C3, ...)
|
  kzalloc(C1 * C2, ...)
|
- kzalloc
+ kcalloc
  (
-	sizeof(TYPE) * (E2)
+	E2, sizeof(TYPE)
  , ...)
|
- kzalloc
+ kcalloc
  (
-	sizeof(TYPE) * E2
+	E2, sizeof(TYPE)
  , ...)
|
- kzalloc
+ kcalloc
  (
-	sizeof(THING) * (E2)
+	E2, sizeof(THING)
  , ...)
|
- kzalloc
+ kcalloc
  (
-	sizeof(THING) * E2
+	E2, sizeof(THING)
  , ...)
|
- kzalloc
+ kcalloc
  (
-	(E1) * E2
+	E1, E2
  , ...)
|
- kzalloc
+ kcalloc
  (
-	(E1) * (E2)
+	E1, E2
  , ...)
|
- kzalloc
+ kcalloc
  (
-	E1 * E2
+	E1, E2
  , ...)
)

Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
2018-06-12 16:19:22 -07:00

1114 lines
26 KiB
C
Raw Blame History

/*
* libata-pmp.c - libata port multiplier support
*
* Copyright (c) 2007 SUSE Linux Products GmbH
* Copyright (c) 2007 Tejun Heo <teheo@suse.de>
*
* This file is released under the GPLv2.
*/
#include <linux/kernel.h>
#include <linux/export.h>
#include <linux/libata.h>
#include <linux/slab.h>
#include "libata.h"
#include "libata-transport.h"
const struct ata_port_operations sata_pmp_port_ops = {
.inherits = &sata_port_ops,
.pmp_prereset = ata_std_prereset,
.pmp_hardreset = sata_std_hardreset,
.pmp_postreset = ata_std_postreset,
.error_handler = sata_pmp_error_handler,
};
/**
* sata_pmp_read - read PMP register
* @link: link to read PMP register for
* @reg: register to read
* @r_val: resulting value
*
* Read PMP register.
*
* LOCKING:
* Kernel thread context (may sleep).
*
* RETURNS:
* 0 on success, AC_ERR_* mask on failure.
*/
static unsigned int sata_pmp_read(struct ata_link *link, int reg, u32 *r_val)
{
struct ata_port *ap = link->ap;
struct ata_device *pmp_dev = ap->link.device;
struct ata_taskfile tf;
unsigned int err_mask;
ata_tf_init(pmp_dev, &tf);
tf.command = ATA_CMD_PMP_READ;
tf.protocol = ATA_PROT_NODATA;
tf.flags |= ATA_TFLAG_ISADDR | ATA_TFLAG_DEVICE | ATA_TFLAG_LBA48;
tf.feature = reg;
tf.device = link->pmp;
err_mask = ata_exec_internal(pmp_dev, &tf, NULL, DMA_NONE, NULL, 0,
SATA_PMP_RW_TIMEOUT);
if (err_mask)
return err_mask;
*r_val = tf.nsect | tf.lbal << 8 | tf.lbam << 16 | tf.lbah << 24;
return 0;
}
/**
* sata_pmp_write - write PMP register
* @link: link to write PMP register for
* @reg: register to write
* @r_val: value to write
*
* Write PMP register.
*
* LOCKING:
* Kernel thread context (may sleep).
*
* RETURNS:
* 0 on success, AC_ERR_* mask on failure.
*/
static unsigned int sata_pmp_write(struct ata_link *link, int reg, u32 val)
{
struct ata_port *ap = link->ap;
struct ata_device *pmp_dev = ap->link.device;
struct ata_taskfile tf;
ata_tf_init(pmp_dev, &tf);
tf.command = ATA_CMD_PMP_WRITE;
tf.protocol = ATA_PROT_NODATA;
tf.flags |= ATA_TFLAG_ISADDR | ATA_TFLAG_DEVICE | ATA_TFLAG_LBA48;
tf.feature = reg;
tf.device = link->pmp;
tf.nsect = val & 0xff;
tf.lbal = (val >> 8) & 0xff;
tf.lbam = (val >> 16) & 0xff;
tf.lbah = (val >> 24) & 0xff;
return ata_exec_internal(pmp_dev, &tf, NULL, DMA_NONE, NULL, 0,
SATA_PMP_RW_TIMEOUT);
}
/**
* sata_pmp_qc_defer_cmd_switch - qc_defer for command switching PMP
* @qc: ATA command in question
*
* A host which has command switching PMP support cannot issue
* commands to multiple links simultaneously.
*
* LOCKING:
* spin_lock_irqsave(host lock)
*
* RETURNS:
* ATA_DEFER_* if deferring is needed, 0 otherwise.
*/
int sata_pmp_qc_defer_cmd_switch(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc)
{
struct ata_link *link = qc->dev->link;
struct ata_port *ap = link->ap;
if (ap->excl_link == NULL || ap->excl_link == link) {
if (ap->nr_active_links == 0 || ata_link_active(link)) {
qc->flags |= ATA_QCFLAG_CLEAR_EXCL;
return ata_std_qc_defer(qc);
}
ap->excl_link = link;
}
return ATA_DEFER_PORT;
}
/**
* sata_pmp_scr_read - read PSCR
* @link: ATA link to read PSCR for
* @reg: PSCR to read
* @r_val: resulting value
*
* Read PSCR @reg into @r_val for @link, to be called from
* ata_scr_read().
*
* LOCKING:
* Kernel thread context (may sleep).
*
* RETURNS:
* 0 on success, -errno on failure.
*/
int sata_pmp_scr_read(struct ata_link *link, int reg, u32 *r_val)
{
unsigned int err_mask;
if (reg > SATA_PMP_PSCR_CONTROL)
return -EINVAL;
err_mask = sata_pmp_read(link, reg, r_val);
if (err_mask) {
ata_link_warn(link, "failed to read SCR %d (Emask=0x%x)\n",
reg, err_mask);
return -EIO;
}
return 0;
}
/**
* sata_pmp_scr_write - write PSCR
* @link: ATA link to write PSCR for
* @reg: PSCR to write
* @val: value to be written
*
* Write @val to PSCR @reg for @link, to be called from
* ata_scr_write() and ata_scr_write_flush().
*
* LOCKING:
* Kernel thread context (may sleep).
*
* RETURNS:
* 0 on success, -errno on failure.
*/
int sata_pmp_scr_write(struct ata_link *link, int reg, u32 val)
{
unsigned int err_mask;
if (reg > SATA_PMP_PSCR_CONTROL)
return -EINVAL;
err_mask = sata_pmp_write(link, reg, val);
if (err_mask) {
ata_link_warn(link, "failed to write SCR %d (Emask=0x%x)\n",
reg, err_mask);
return -EIO;
}
return 0;
}
/**
* sata_pmp_set_lpm - configure LPM for a PMP link
* @link: PMP link to configure LPM for
* @policy: target LPM policy
* @hints: LPM hints
*
* Configure LPM for @link. This function will contain any PMP
* specific workarounds if necessary.
*
* LOCKING:
* EH context.
*
* RETURNS:
* 0 on success, -errno on failure.
*/
int sata_pmp_set_lpm(struct ata_link *link, enum ata_lpm_policy policy,
unsigned hints)
{
return sata_link_scr_lpm(link, policy, true);
}
/**
* sata_pmp_read_gscr - read GSCR block of SATA PMP
* @dev: PMP device
* @gscr: buffer to read GSCR block into
*
* Read selected PMP GSCRs from the PMP at @dev. This will serve
* as configuration and identification info for the PMP.
*
* LOCKING:
* Kernel thread context (may sleep).
*
* RETURNS:
* 0 on success, -errno on failure.
*/
static int sata_pmp_read_gscr(struct ata_device *dev, u32 *gscr)
{
static const int gscr_to_read[] = { 0, 1, 2, 32, 33, 64, 96 };
int i;
for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(gscr_to_read); i++) {
int reg = gscr_to_read[i];
unsigned int err_mask;
err_mask = sata_pmp_read(dev->link, reg, &gscr[reg]);
if (err_mask) {
ata_dev_err(dev, "failed to read PMP GSCR[%d] (Emask=0x%x)\n",
reg, err_mask);
return -EIO;
}
}
return 0;
}
static const char *sata_pmp_spec_rev_str(const u32 *gscr)
{
u32 rev = gscr[SATA_PMP_GSCR_REV];
if (rev & (1 << 3))
return "1.2";
if (rev & (1 << 2))
return "1.1";
if (rev & (1 << 1))
return "1.0";
return "<unknown>";
}
#define PMP_GSCR_SII_POL 129
static int sata_pmp_configure(struct ata_device *dev, int print_info)
{
struct ata_port *ap = dev->link->ap;
u32 *gscr = dev->gscr;
u16 vendor = sata_pmp_gscr_vendor(gscr);
u16 devid = sata_pmp_gscr_devid(gscr);
unsigned int err_mask = 0;
const char *reason;
int nr_ports, rc;
nr_ports = sata_pmp_gscr_ports(gscr);
if (nr_ports <= 0 || nr_ports > SATA_PMP_MAX_PORTS) {
rc = -EINVAL;
reason = "invalid nr_ports";
goto fail;
}
if ((ap->flags & ATA_FLAG_AN) &&
(gscr[SATA_PMP_GSCR_FEAT] & SATA_PMP_FEAT_NOTIFY))
dev->flags |= ATA_DFLAG_AN;
/* monitor SERR_PHYRDY_CHG on fan-out ports */
err_mask = sata_pmp_write(dev->link, SATA_PMP_GSCR_ERROR_EN,
SERR_PHYRDY_CHG);
if (err_mask) {
rc = -EIO;
reason = "failed to write GSCR_ERROR_EN";
goto fail;
}
/* Disable sending Early R_OK.
* With "cached read" HDD testing and multiple ports busy on a SATA
* host controller, 3x26 PMP will very rarely drop a deferred
* R_OK that was intended for the host. Symptom will be all
* 5 drives under test will timeout, get reset, and recover.
*/
if (vendor == 0x1095 && (devid == 0x3726 || devid == 0x3826)) {
u32 reg;
err_mask = sata_pmp_read(&ap->link, PMP_GSCR_SII_POL, &reg);
if (err_mask) {
rc = -EIO;
reason = "failed to read Sil3x26 Private Register";
goto fail;
}
reg &= ~0x1;
err_mask = sata_pmp_write(&ap->link, PMP_GSCR_SII_POL, reg);
if (err_mask) {
rc = -EIO;
reason = "failed to write Sil3x26 Private Register";
goto fail;
}
}
if (print_info) {
ata_dev_info(dev, "Port Multiplier %s, "
"0x%04x:0x%04x r%d, %d ports, feat 0x%x/0x%x\n",
sata_pmp_spec_rev_str(gscr), vendor, devid,
sata_pmp_gscr_rev(gscr),
nr_ports, gscr[SATA_PMP_GSCR_FEAT_EN],
gscr[SATA_PMP_GSCR_FEAT]);
if (!(dev->flags & ATA_DFLAG_AN))
ata_dev_info(dev,
"Asynchronous notification not supported, "
"hotplug won't work on fan-out ports. Use warm-plug instead.\n");
}
return 0;
fail:
ata_dev_err(dev,
"failed to configure Port Multiplier (%s, Emask=0x%x)\n",
reason, err_mask);
return rc;
}
static int sata_pmp_init_links (struct ata_port *ap, int nr_ports)
{
struct ata_link *pmp_link = ap->pmp_link;
int i, err;
if (!pmp_link) {
pmp_link = kcalloc(SATA_PMP_MAX_PORTS, sizeof(pmp_link[0]),
GFP_NOIO);
if (!pmp_link)
return -ENOMEM;
for (i = 0; i < SATA_PMP_MAX_PORTS; i++)
ata_link_init(ap, &pmp_link[i], i);
ap->pmp_link = pmp_link;
for (i = 0; i < SATA_PMP_MAX_PORTS; i++) {
err = ata_tlink_add(&pmp_link[i]);
if (err) {
goto err_tlink;
}
}
}
for (i = 0; i < nr_ports; i++) {
struct ata_link *link = &pmp_link[i];
struct ata_eh_context *ehc = &link->eh_context;
link->flags = 0;
ehc->i.probe_mask |= ATA_ALL_DEVICES;
ehc->i.action |= ATA_EH_RESET;
}
return 0;
err_tlink:
while (--i >= 0)
ata_tlink_delete(&pmp_link[i]);
kfree(pmp_link);
ap->pmp_link = NULL;
return err;
}
static void sata_pmp_quirks(struct ata_port *ap)
{
u32 *gscr = ap->link.device->gscr;
u16 vendor = sata_pmp_gscr_vendor(gscr);
u16 devid = sata_pmp_gscr_devid(gscr);
struct ata_link *link;
if (vendor == 0x1095 && (devid == 0x3726 || devid == 0x3826)) {
/* sil3x26 quirks */
ata_for_each_link(link, ap, EDGE) {
/* link reports offline after LPM */
link->flags |= ATA_LFLAG_NO_LPM;
/*
* Class code report is unreliable and SRST times
* out under certain configurations.
*/
if (link->pmp < 5)
link->flags |= ATA_LFLAG_NO_SRST |
ATA_LFLAG_ASSUME_ATA;
/* port 5 is for SEMB device and it doesn't like SRST */
if (link->pmp == 5)
link->flags |= ATA_LFLAG_NO_SRST |
ATA_LFLAG_ASSUME_SEMB;
}
} else if (vendor == 0x1095 && devid == 0x4723) {
/*
* sil4723 quirks
*
* Link reports offline after LPM. Class code report is
* unreliable. SIMG PMPs never got SRST reliable and the
* config device at port 2 locks up on SRST.
*/
ata_for_each_link(link, ap, EDGE)
link->flags |= ATA_LFLAG_NO_LPM |
ATA_LFLAG_NO_SRST |
ATA_LFLAG_ASSUME_ATA;
} else if (vendor == 0x1095 && devid == 0x4726) {
/* sil4726 quirks */
ata_for_each_link(link, ap, EDGE) {
/* link reports offline after LPM */
link->flags |= ATA_LFLAG_NO_LPM;
/* Class code report is unreliable and SRST
* times out under certain configurations.
* Config device can be at port 0 or 5 and
* locks up on SRST.
*/
if (link->pmp <= 5)
link->flags |= ATA_LFLAG_NO_SRST |
ATA_LFLAG_ASSUME_ATA;
/* Port 6 is for SEMB device which doesn't
* like SRST either.
*/
if (link->pmp == 6)
link->flags |= ATA_LFLAG_NO_SRST |
ATA_LFLAG_ASSUME_SEMB;
}
} else if (vendor == 0x1095 && (devid == 0x5723 || devid == 0x5733 ||
devid == 0x5734 || devid == 0x5744)) {
/* sil5723/5744 quirks */
/* sil5723/5744 has either two or three downstream
* ports depending on operation mode. The last port
* is empty if any actual IO device is available or
* occupied by a pseudo configuration device
* otherwise. Don't try hard to recover it.
*/
ap->pmp_link[ap->nr_pmp_links - 1].flags |= ATA_LFLAG_NO_RETRY;
} else if (vendor == 0x197b && (devid == 0x2352 || devid == 0x0325)) {
/*
* 0x2352: found in Thermaltake BlackX Duet, jmicron JMB350?
* 0x0325: jmicron JMB394.
*/
ata_for_each_link(link, ap, EDGE) {
/* SRST breaks detection and disks get misclassified
* LPM disabled to avoid potential problems
*/
link->flags |= ATA_LFLAG_NO_LPM |
ATA_LFLAG_NO_SRST |
ATA_LFLAG_ASSUME_ATA;
}
} else if (vendor == 0x11ab && devid == 0x4140) {
/* Marvell 4140 quirks */
ata_for_each_link(link, ap, EDGE) {
/* port 4 is for SEMB device and it doesn't like SRST */
if (link->pmp == 4)
link->flags |= ATA_LFLAG_DISABLED;
}
}
}
/**
* sata_pmp_attach - attach a SATA PMP device
* @dev: SATA PMP device to attach
*
* Configure and attach SATA PMP device @dev. This function is
* also responsible for allocating and initializing PMP links.
*
* LOCKING:
* Kernel thread context (may sleep).
*
* RETURNS:
* 0 on success, -errno on failure.
*/
int sata_pmp_attach(struct ata_device *dev)
{
struct ata_link *link = dev->link;
struct ata_port *ap = link->ap;
unsigned long flags;
struct ata_link *tlink;
int rc;
/* is it hanging off the right place? */
if (!sata_pmp_supported(ap)) {
ata_dev_err(dev, "host does not support Port Multiplier\n");
return -EINVAL;
}
if (!ata_is_host_link(link)) {
ata_dev_err(dev, "Port Multipliers cannot be nested\n");
return -EINVAL;
}
if (dev->devno) {
ata_dev_err(dev, "Port Multiplier must be the first device\n");
return -EINVAL;
}
WARN_ON(link->pmp != 0);
link->pmp = SATA_PMP_CTRL_PORT;
/* read GSCR block */
rc = sata_pmp_read_gscr(dev, dev->gscr);
if (rc)
goto fail;
/* config PMP */
rc = sata_pmp_configure(dev, 1);
if (rc)
goto fail;
rc = sata_pmp_init_links(ap, sata_pmp_gscr_ports(dev->gscr));
if (rc) {
ata_dev_info(dev, "failed to initialize PMP links\n");
goto fail;
}
/* attach it */
spin_lock_irqsave(ap->lock, flags);
WARN_ON(ap->nr_pmp_links);
ap->nr_pmp_links = sata_pmp_gscr_ports(dev->gscr);
spin_unlock_irqrestore(ap->lock, flags);
sata_pmp_quirks(ap);
if (ap->ops->pmp_attach)
ap->ops->pmp_attach(ap);
ata_for_each_link(tlink, ap, EDGE)
sata_link_init_spd(tlink);
return 0;
fail:
link->pmp = 0;
return rc;
}
/**
* sata_pmp_detach - detach a SATA PMP device
* @dev: SATA PMP device to detach
*
* Detach SATA PMP device @dev. This function is also
* responsible for deconfiguring PMP links.
*
* LOCKING:
* Kernel thread context (may sleep).
*/
static void sata_pmp_detach(struct ata_device *dev)
{
struct ata_link *link = dev->link;
struct ata_port *ap = link->ap;
struct ata_link *tlink;
unsigned long flags;
ata_dev_info(dev, "Port Multiplier detaching\n");
WARN_ON(!ata_is_host_link(link) || dev->devno ||
link->pmp != SATA_PMP_CTRL_PORT);
if (ap->ops->pmp_detach)
ap->ops->pmp_detach(ap);
ata_for_each_link(tlink, ap, EDGE)
ata_eh_detach_dev(tlink->device);
spin_lock_irqsave(ap->lock, flags);
ap->nr_pmp_links = 0;
link->pmp = 0;
spin_unlock_irqrestore(ap->lock, flags);
}
/**
* sata_pmp_same_pmp - does new GSCR matches the configured PMP?
* @dev: PMP device to compare against
* @new_gscr: GSCR block of the new device
*
* Compare @new_gscr against @dev and determine whether @dev is
* the PMP described by @new_gscr.
*
* LOCKING:
* None.
*
* RETURNS:
* 1 if @dev matches @new_gscr, 0 otherwise.
*/
static int sata_pmp_same_pmp(struct ata_device *dev, const u32 *new_gscr)
{
const u32 *old_gscr = dev->gscr;
u16 old_vendor, new_vendor, old_devid, new_devid;
int old_nr_ports, new_nr_ports;
old_vendor = sata_pmp_gscr_vendor(old_gscr);
new_vendor = sata_pmp_gscr_vendor(new_gscr);
old_devid = sata_pmp_gscr_devid(old_gscr);
new_devid = sata_pmp_gscr_devid(new_gscr);
old_nr_ports = sata_pmp_gscr_ports(old_gscr);
new_nr_ports = sata_pmp_gscr_ports(new_gscr);
if (old_vendor != new_vendor) {
ata_dev_info(dev,
"Port Multiplier vendor mismatch '0x%x' != '0x%x'\n",
old_vendor, new_vendor);
return 0;
}
if (old_devid != new_devid) {
ata_dev_info(dev,
"Port Multiplier device ID mismatch '0x%x' != '0x%x'\n",
old_devid, new_devid);
return 0;
}
if (old_nr_ports != new_nr_ports) {
ata_dev_info(dev,
"Port Multiplier nr_ports mismatch '0x%x' != '0x%x'\n",
old_nr_ports, new_nr_ports);
return 0;
}
return 1;
}
/**
* sata_pmp_revalidate - revalidate SATA PMP
* @dev: PMP device to revalidate
* @new_class: new class code
*
* Re-read GSCR block and make sure @dev is still attached to the
* port and properly configured.
*
* LOCKING:
* Kernel thread context (may sleep).
*
* RETURNS:
* 0 on success, -errno otherwise.
*/
static int sata_pmp_revalidate(struct ata_device *dev, unsigned int new_class)
{
struct ata_link *link = dev->link;
struct ata_port *ap = link->ap;
u32 *gscr = (void *)ap->sector_buf;
int rc;
DPRINTK("ENTER\n");
ata_eh_about_to_do(link, NULL, ATA_EH_REVALIDATE);
if (!ata_dev_enabled(dev)) {
rc = -ENODEV;
goto fail;
}
/* wrong class? */
if (ata_class_enabled(new_class) && new_class != ATA_DEV_PMP) {
rc = -ENODEV;
goto fail;
}
/* read GSCR */
rc = sata_pmp_read_gscr(dev, gscr);
if (rc)
goto fail;
/* is the pmp still there? */
if (!sata_pmp_same_pmp(dev, gscr)) {
rc = -ENODEV;
goto fail;
}
memcpy(dev->gscr, gscr, sizeof(gscr[0]) * SATA_PMP_GSCR_DWORDS);
rc = sata_pmp_configure(dev, 0);
if (rc)
goto fail;
ata_eh_done(link, NULL, ATA_EH_REVALIDATE);
DPRINTK("EXIT, rc=0\n");
return 0;
fail:
ata_dev_err(dev, "PMP revalidation failed (errno=%d)\n", rc);
DPRINTK("EXIT, rc=%d\n", rc);
return rc;
}
/**
* sata_pmp_revalidate_quick - revalidate SATA PMP quickly
* @dev: PMP device to revalidate
*
* Make sure the attached PMP is accessible.
*
* LOCKING:
* Kernel thread context (may sleep).
*
* RETURNS:
* 0 on success, -errno otherwise.
*/
static int sata_pmp_revalidate_quick(struct ata_device *dev)
{
unsigned int err_mask;
u32 prod_id;
err_mask = sata_pmp_read(dev->link, SATA_PMP_GSCR_PROD_ID, &prod_id);
if (err_mask) {
ata_dev_err(dev,
"failed to read PMP product ID (Emask=0x%x)\n",
err_mask);
return -EIO;
}
if (prod_id != dev->gscr[SATA_PMP_GSCR_PROD_ID]) {
ata_dev_err(dev, "PMP product ID mismatch\n");
/* something weird is going on, request full PMP recovery */
return -EIO;
}
return 0;
}
/**
* sata_pmp_eh_recover_pmp - recover PMP
* @ap: ATA port PMP is attached to
* @prereset: prereset method (can be NULL)
* @softreset: softreset method
* @hardreset: hardreset method
* @postreset: postreset method (can be NULL)
*
* Recover PMP attached to @ap. Recovery procedure is somewhat
* similar to that of ata_eh_recover() except that reset should
* always be performed in hard->soft sequence and recovery
* failure results in PMP detachment.
*
* LOCKING:
* Kernel thread context (may sleep).
*
* RETURNS:
* 0 on success, -errno on failure.
*/
static int sata_pmp_eh_recover_pmp(struct ata_port *ap,
ata_prereset_fn_t prereset, ata_reset_fn_t softreset,
ata_reset_fn_t hardreset, ata_postreset_fn_t postreset)
{
struct ata_link *link = &ap->link;
struct ata_eh_context *ehc = &link->eh_context;
struct ata_device *dev = link->device;
int tries = ATA_EH_PMP_TRIES;
int detach = 0, rc = 0;
int reval_failed = 0;
DPRINTK("ENTER\n");
if (dev->flags & ATA_DFLAG_DETACH) {
detach = 1;
goto fail;
}
retry:
ehc->classes[0] = ATA_DEV_UNKNOWN;
if (ehc->i.action & ATA_EH_RESET) {
struct ata_link *tlink;
/* reset */
rc = ata_eh_reset(link, 0, prereset, softreset, hardreset,
postreset);
if (rc) {
ata_link_err(link, "failed to reset PMP, giving up\n");
goto fail;
}
/* PMP is reset, SErrors cannot be trusted, scan all */
ata_for_each_link(tlink, ap, EDGE) {
struct ata_eh_context *ehc = &tlink->eh_context;
ehc->i.probe_mask |= ATA_ALL_DEVICES;
ehc->i.action |= ATA_EH_RESET;
}
}
/* If revalidation is requested, revalidate and reconfigure;
* otherwise, do quick revalidation.
*/
if (ehc->i.action & ATA_EH_REVALIDATE)
rc = sata_pmp_revalidate(dev, ehc->classes[0]);
else
rc = sata_pmp_revalidate_quick(dev);
if (rc) {
tries--;
if (rc == -ENODEV) {
ehc->i.probe_mask |= ATA_ALL_DEVICES;
detach = 1;
/* give it just two more chances */
tries = min(tries, 2);
}
if (tries) {
/* consecutive revalidation failures? speed down */
if (reval_failed)
sata_down_spd_limit(link, 0);
else
reval_failed = 1;
ehc->i.action |= ATA_EH_RESET;
goto retry;
} else {
ata_dev_err(dev,
"failed to recover PMP after %d tries, giving up\n",
ATA_EH_PMP_TRIES);
goto fail;
}
}
/* okay, PMP resurrected */
ehc->i.flags = 0;
DPRINTK("EXIT, rc=0\n");
return 0;
fail:
sata_pmp_detach(dev);
if (detach)
ata_eh_detach_dev(dev);
else
ata_dev_disable(dev);
DPRINTK("EXIT, rc=%d\n", rc);
return rc;
}
static int sata_pmp_eh_handle_disabled_links(struct ata_port *ap)
{
struct ata_link *link;
unsigned long flags;
int rc;
spin_lock_irqsave(ap->lock, flags);
ata_for_each_link(link, ap, EDGE) {
if (!(link->flags & ATA_LFLAG_DISABLED))
continue;
spin_unlock_irqrestore(ap->lock, flags);
/* Some PMPs require hardreset sequence to get
* SError.N working.
*/
sata_link_hardreset(link, sata_deb_timing_normal,
ata_deadline(jiffies, ATA_TMOUT_INTERNAL_QUICK),
NULL, NULL);
/* unconditionally clear SError.N */
rc = sata_scr_write(link, SCR_ERROR, SERR_PHYRDY_CHG);
if (rc) {
ata_link_err(link,
"failed to clear SError.N (errno=%d)\n",
rc);
return rc;
}
spin_lock_irqsave(ap->lock, flags);
}
spin_unlock_irqrestore(ap->lock, flags);
return 0;
}
static int sata_pmp_handle_link_fail(struct ata_link *link, int *link_tries)
{
struct ata_port *ap = link->ap;
unsigned long flags;
if (link_tries[link->pmp] && --link_tries[link->pmp])
return 1;
/* disable this link */
if (!(link->flags & ATA_LFLAG_DISABLED)) {
ata_link_warn(link,
"failed to recover link after %d tries, disabling\n",
ATA_EH_PMP_LINK_TRIES);
spin_lock_irqsave(ap->lock, flags);
link->flags |= ATA_LFLAG_DISABLED;
spin_unlock_irqrestore(ap->lock, flags);
}
ata_dev_disable(link->device);
link->eh_context.i.action = 0;
return 0;
}
/**
* sata_pmp_eh_recover - recover PMP-enabled port
* @ap: ATA port to recover
*
* Drive EH recovery operation for PMP enabled port @ap. This
* function recovers host and PMP ports with proper retrials and
* fallbacks. Actual recovery operations are performed using
* ata_eh_recover() and sata_pmp_eh_recover_pmp().
*
* LOCKING:
* Kernel thread context (may sleep).
*
* RETURNS:
* 0 on success, -errno on failure.
*/
static int sata_pmp_eh_recover(struct ata_port *ap)
{
struct ata_port_operations *ops = ap->ops;
int pmp_tries, link_tries[SATA_PMP_MAX_PORTS];
struct ata_link *pmp_link = &ap->link;
struct ata_device *pmp_dev = pmp_link->device;
struct ata_eh_context *pmp_ehc = &pmp_link->eh_context;
u32 *gscr = pmp_dev->gscr;
struct ata_link *link;
struct ata_device *dev;
unsigned int err_mask;
u32 gscr_error, sntf;
int cnt, rc;
pmp_tries = ATA_EH_PMP_TRIES;
ata_for_each_link(link, ap, EDGE)
link_tries[link->pmp] = ATA_EH_PMP_LINK_TRIES;
retry:
/* PMP attached? */
if (!sata_pmp_attached(ap)) {
rc = ata_eh_recover(ap, ops->prereset, ops->softreset,
ops->hardreset, ops->postreset, NULL);
if (rc) {
ata_for_each_dev(dev, &ap->link, ALL)
ata_dev_disable(dev);
return rc;
}
if (pmp_dev->class != ATA_DEV_PMP)
return 0;
/* new PMP online */
ata_for_each_link(link, ap, EDGE)
link_tries[link->pmp] = ATA_EH_PMP_LINK_TRIES;
/* fall through */
}
/* recover pmp */
rc = sata_pmp_eh_recover_pmp(ap, ops->prereset, ops->softreset,
ops->hardreset, ops->postreset);
if (rc)
goto pmp_fail;
/* PHY event notification can disturb reset and other recovery
* operations. Turn it off.
*/
if (gscr[SATA_PMP_GSCR_FEAT_EN] & SATA_PMP_FEAT_NOTIFY) {
gscr[SATA_PMP_GSCR_FEAT_EN] &= ~SATA_PMP_FEAT_NOTIFY;
err_mask = sata_pmp_write(pmp_link, SATA_PMP_GSCR_FEAT_EN,
gscr[SATA_PMP_GSCR_FEAT_EN]);
if (err_mask) {
ata_link_warn(pmp_link,
"failed to disable NOTIFY (err_mask=0x%x)\n",
err_mask);
goto pmp_fail;
}
}
/* handle disabled links */
rc = sata_pmp_eh_handle_disabled_links(ap);
if (rc)
goto pmp_fail;
/* recover links */
rc = ata_eh_recover(ap, ops->pmp_prereset, ops->pmp_softreset,
ops->pmp_hardreset, ops->pmp_postreset, &link);
if (rc)
goto link_fail;
/* clear SNotification */
rc = sata_scr_read(&ap->link, SCR_NOTIFICATION, &sntf);
if (rc == 0)
sata_scr_write(&ap->link, SCR_NOTIFICATION, sntf);
/*
* If LPM is active on any fan-out port, hotplug wouldn't
* work. Return w/ PHY event notification disabled.
*/
ata_for_each_link(link, ap, EDGE)
if (link->lpm_policy > ATA_LPM_MAX_POWER)
return 0;
/*
* Connection status might have changed while resetting other
* links, enable notification and check SATA_PMP_GSCR_ERROR
* before returning.
*/
/* enable notification */
if (pmp_dev->flags & ATA_DFLAG_AN) {
gscr[SATA_PMP_GSCR_FEAT_EN] |= SATA_PMP_FEAT_NOTIFY;
err_mask = sata_pmp_write(pmp_link, SATA_PMP_GSCR_FEAT_EN,
gscr[SATA_PMP_GSCR_FEAT_EN]);
if (err_mask) {
ata_dev_err(pmp_dev,
"failed to write PMP_FEAT_EN (Emask=0x%x)\n",
err_mask);
rc = -EIO;
goto pmp_fail;
}
}
/* check GSCR_ERROR */
err_mask = sata_pmp_read(pmp_link, SATA_PMP_GSCR_ERROR, &gscr_error);
if (err_mask) {
ata_dev_err(pmp_dev,
"failed to read PMP_GSCR_ERROR (Emask=0x%x)\n",
err_mask);
rc = -EIO;
goto pmp_fail;
}
cnt = 0;
ata_for_each_link(link, ap, EDGE) {
if (!(gscr_error & (1 << link->pmp)))
continue;
if (sata_pmp_handle_link_fail(link, link_tries)) {
ata_ehi_hotplugged(&link->eh_context.i);
cnt++;
} else {
ata_link_warn(link,
"PHY status changed but maxed out on retries, giving up\n");
ata_link_warn(link,
"Manually issue scan to resume this link\n");
}
}
if (cnt) {
ata_port_info(ap,
"PMP SError.N set for some ports, repeating recovery\n");
goto retry;
}
return 0;
link_fail:
if (sata_pmp_handle_link_fail(link, link_tries)) {
pmp_ehc->i.action |= ATA_EH_RESET;
goto retry;
}
/* fall through */
pmp_fail:
/* Control always ends up here after detaching PMP. Shut up
* and return if we're unloading.
*/
if (ap->pflags & ATA_PFLAG_UNLOADING)
return rc;
if (!sata_pmp_attached(ap))
goto retry;
if (--pmp_tries) {
pmp_ehc->i.action |= ATA_EH_RESET;
goto retry;
}
ata_port_err(ap, "failed to recover PMP after %d tries, giving up\n",
ATA_EH_PMP_TRIES);
sata_pmp_detach(pmp_dev);
ata_dev_disable(pmp_dev);
return rc;
}
/**
* sata_pmp_error_handler - do standard error handling for PMP-enabled host
* @ap: host port to handle error for
*
* Perform standard error handling sequence for PMP-enabled host
* @ap.
*
* LOCKING:
* Kernel thread context (may sleep).
*/
void sata_pmp_error_handler(struct ata_port *ap)
{
ata_eh_autopsy(ap);
ata_eh_report(ap);
sata_pmp_eh_recover(ap);
ata_eh_finish(ap);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sata_pmp_port_ops);
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sata_pmp_qc_defer_cmd_switch);
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sata_pmp_error_handler);
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