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John Fastabend 7506d211b9 bpf: Fix null ptr deref with mixed tail calls and subprogs
The sub-programs prog->aux->poke_tab[] is populated in jit_subprogs() and
then used when emitting 'BPF_JMP|BPF_TAIL_CALL' insn->code from the
individual JITs. The poke_tab[] to use is stored in the insn->imm by
the code adding it to that array slot. The JIT then uses imm to find the
right entry for an individual instruction. In the x86 bpf_jit_comp.c
this is done by calling emit_bpf_tail_call_direct with the poke_tab[]
of the imm value.

However, we observed the below null-ptr-deref when mixing tail call
programs with subprog programs. For this to happen we just need to
mix bpf-2-bpf calls and tailcalls with some extra calls or instructions
that would be patched later by one of the fixup routines. So whats
happening?

Before the fixup_call_args() -- where the jit op is done -- various
code patching is done by do_misc_fixups(). This may increase the
insn count, for example when we patch map_lookup_up using map_gen_lookup
hook. This does two things. First, it means the instruction index,
insn_idx field, of a tail call instruction will move by a 'delta'.

In verifier code,

 struct bpf_jit_poke_descriptor desc = {
  .reason = BPF_POKE_REASON_TAIL_CALL,
  .tail_call.map = BPF_MAP_PTR(aux->map_ptr_state),
  .tail_call.key = bpf_map_key_immediate(aux),
  .insn_idx = i + delta,
 };

Then subprog start values subprog_info[i].start will be updated
with the delta and any poke descriptor index will also be updated
with the delta in adjust_poke_desc(). If we look at the adjust
subprog starts though we see its only adjusted when the delta
occurs before the new instructions,

        /* NOTE: fake 'exit' subprog should be updated as well. */
        for (i = 0; i <= env->subprog_cnt; i++) {
                if (env->subprog_info[i].start <= off)
                        continue;

Earlier subprograms are not changed because their start values
are not moved. But, adjust_poke_desc() does the offset + delta
indiscriminately. The result is poke descriptors are potentially
corrupted.

Then in jit_subprogs() we only populate the poke_tab[]
when the above insn_idx is less than the next subprogram start. From
above we corrupted our insn_idx so we might incorrectly assume a
poke descriptor is not used in a subprogram omitting it from the
subprogram. And finally when the jit runs it does the deref of poke_tab
when emitting the instruction and crashes with below. Because earlier
step omitted the poke descriptor.

The fix is straight forward with above context. Simply move same logic
from adjust_subprog_starts() into adjust_poke_descs() and only adjust
insn_idx when needed.

[   82.396354] bpf_testmod: version magic '5.12.0-rc2alu+ SMP preempt mod_unload ' should be '5.12.0+ SMP preempt mod_unload '
[   82.623001] loop10: detected capacity change from 0 to 8
[   88.487424] ==================================================================
[   88.487438] BUG: KASAN: null-ptr-deref in do_jit+0x184a/0x3290
[   88.487455] Write of size 8 at addr 0000000000000008 by task test_progs/5295
[   88.487471] CPU: 7 PID: 5295 Comm: test_progs Tainted: G          I       5.12.0+ #386
[   88.487483] Hardware name: Dell Inc. Precision 5820 Tower/002KVM, BIOS 1.9.2 01/24/2019
[   88.487490] Call Trace:
[   88.487498]  dump_stack+0x93/0xc2
[   88.487515]  kasan_report.cold+0x5f/0xd8
[   88.487530]  ? do_jit+0x184a/0x3290
[   88.487542]  do_jit+0x184a/0x3290
 ...
[   88.487709]  bpf_int_jit_compile+0x248/0x810
 ...
[   88.487765]  bpf_check+0x3718/0x5140
 ...
[   88.487920]  bpf_prog_load+0xa22/0xf10

Fixes: a748c6975d ("bpf: propagate poke descriptors to subprograms")
Reported-by: Jussi Maki <joamaki@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: John Fastabend <john.fastabend@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
2021-06-22 14:46:39 -07:00
arch Networking fixes for 5.13-rc4, including fixes from bpf, netfilter, 2021-05-26 17:44:49 -10:00
block block-5.13-2021-05-22 2021-05-22 07:40:34 -10:00
certs Kbuild updates for v5.13 (2nd) 2021-05-08 10:00:11 -07:00
crypto for-5.13/drivers-2021-04-27 2021-04-28 14:39:37 -07:00
Documentation Networking fixes for 5.13-rc4, including fixes from bpf, netfilter, 2021-05-26 17:44:49 -10:00
drivers net: qed: Fix memcpy() overflow of qed_dcbx_params() 2021-06-17 12:14:51 -07:00
fs proc: Check /proc/$pid/attr/ writes against file opener 2021-05-25 10:24:41 -10:00
include skmsg: Improve udp_bpf_recvmsg() accuracy 2021-06-21 16:48:11 +02:00
init Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf 2021-05-11 16:05:56 -07:00
ipc ipc/mqueue, msg, sem: avoid relying on a stack reference past its expiry 2021-05-22 15:09:07 -10:00
kernel bpf: Fix null ptr deref with mixed tail calls and subprogs 2021-06-22 14:46:39 -07:00
lib lib: kunit: suppress a compilation warning of frame size 2021-05-22 15:09:07 -10:00
LICENSES LICENSES: Add the CC-BY-4.0 license 2020-12-08 10:33:27 -07:00
mm userfaultfd: hugetlbfs: fix new flag usage in error path 2021-05-22 15:09:07 -10:00
net bpf: Fix integer overflow in argument calculation for bpf_map_area_alloc 2021-06-22 10:14:29 -07:00
samples Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf 2021-05-11 16:05:56 -07:00
scripts kbuild: Quote OBJCOPY var to avoid a pahole call break the build 2021-05-27 11:32:56 -07:00
security trusted-keys: match tpm_get_ops on all return paths 2021-05-12 22:36:37 +03:00
sound sound fixes for 5.13-rc3 2021-05-20 06:42:21 -10:00
tools selftests/bpf: Retry for EAGAIN in udp_redir_to_connected() 2021-06-21 16:48:21 +02:00
usr .gitignore: prefix local generated files with a slash 2021-05-02 00:43:35 +09:00
virt kvm: Cap halt polling at kvm->max_halt_poll_ns 2021-05-07 06:06:22 -04:00
.clang-format cxl for 5.12 2021-02-24 09:38:36 -08:00
.cocciconfig
.get_maintainer.ignore Opt out of scripts/get_maintainer.pl 2019-05-16 10:53:40 -07:00
.gitattributes .gitattributes: use 'dts' diff driver for dts files 2019-12-04 19:44:11 -08:00
.gitignore .gitignore: ignore only top-level modules.builtin 2021-05-02 00:43:35 +09:00
.mailmap Merge drm/drm-fixes into drm-misc-fixes 2021-05-11 13:35:52 +02:00
COPYING COPYING: state that all contributions really are covered by this file 2020-02-10 13:32:20 -08:00
CREDITS MAINTAINERS: move Murali Karicheri to credits 2021-04-29 15:47:30 -07:00
Kbuild kbuild: rename hostprogs-y/always to hostprogs/always-y 2020-02-04 01:53:07 +09:00
Kconfig kbuild: ensure full rebuild when the compiler is updated 2020-05-12 13:28:33 +09:00
MAINTAINERS MAINTAINERS: nfc mailing lists are subscribers-only 2021-06-01 17:09:28 -07:00
Makefile Linux 5.13-rc3 2021-05-23 11:42:48 -10:00
README Drop all 00-INDEX files from Documentation/ 2018-09-09 15:08:58 -06:00

Linux kernel
============

There are several guides for kernel developers and users. These guides can
be rendered in a number of formats, like HTML and PDF. Please read
Documentation/admin-guide/README.rst first.

In order to build the documentation, use ``make htmldocs`` or
``make pdfdocs``.  The formatted documentation can also be read online at:

    https://www.kernel.org/doc/html/latest/

There are various text files in the Documentation/ subdirectory,
several of them using the Restructured Text markup notation.

Please read the Documentation/process/changes.rst file, as it contains the
requirements for building and running the kernel, and information about
the problems which may result by upgrading your kernel.