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Daniel Borkmann 7482e3841d net, neigh: Add NTF_MANAGED flag for managed neighbor entries
Allow a user space control plane to insert entries with a new NTF_EXT_MANAGED
flag. The flag then indicates to the kernel that the neighbor entry should be
periodically probed for keeping the entry in NUD_REACHABLE state iff possible.

The use case for this is targeting XDP or tc BPF load-balancers which use
the bpf_fib_lookup() BPF helper in order to piggyback on neighbor resolution
for their backends. Given they cannot be resolved in fast-path, a control
plane inserts the L3 (without L2) entries manually into the neighbor table
and lets the kernel do the neighbor resolution either on the gateway or on
the backend directly in case the latter resides in the same L2. This avoids
to deal with L2 in the control plane and to rebuild what the kernel already
does best anyway.

NTF_EXT_MANAGED can be combined with NTF_EXT_LEARNED in order to avoid GC
eviction. The kernel then adds NTF_MANAGED flagged entries to a per-neighbor
table which gets triggered by the system work queue to periodically call
neigh_event_send() for performing the resolution. The implementation allows
migration from/to NTF_MANAGED neighbor entries, so that already existing
entries can be converted by the control plane if needed. Potentially, we could
make the interval for periodically calling neigh_event_send() configurable;
right now it's set to DELAY_PROBE_TIME which is also in line with mlxsw which
has similar driver-internal infrastructure c723c735fa ("mlxsw: spectrum_router:
Periodically update the kernel's neigh table"). In future, the latter could
possibly reuse the NTF_MANAGED neighbors as well.

Example:

  # ./ip/ip n replace 192.168.178.30 dev enp5s0 managed extern_learn
  # ./ip/ip n
  192.168.178.30 dev enp5s0 lladdr f4:8c:50:5e:71:9a managed extern_learn REACHABLE
  [...]

Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Acked-by: Roopa Prabhu <roopa@nvidia.com>
Link: https://linuxplumbersconf.org/event/11/contributions/953/
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2021-10-12 11:27:47 +01:00
arch Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net 2021-10-07 15:24:06 -07:00
block block-5.15-2021-10-01 2021-10-02 11:00:36 -07:00
certs certs: Add support for using elliptic curve keys for signing modules 2021-08-23 19:55:42 +03:00
crypto Merge branch 'linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/herbert/crypto-2.6 2021-08-30 12:57:10 -07:00
Documentation dt-bindings: net: dsa: document felix family in dsa-tag-protocol 2021-10-09 13:45:24 +01:00
drivers net: hns: Prefer struct_size over open coded arithmetic 2021-10-12 11:23:11 +01:00
fs Bug fixes for NFSD error handling paths 2021-10-07 14:11:40 -07:00
include net, neigh: Add NTF_MANAGED flag for managed neighbor entries 2021-10-12 11:27:47 +01:00
init Merge branch 'work.init' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs 2021-09-24 10:18:07 -07:00
ipc ipc: remove memcg accounting for sops objects in do_semtimedop() 2021-09-14 10:22:11 -07:00
kernel Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net 2021-10-07 15:24:06 -07:00
lib Merge https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf-next 2021-10-01 19:58:02 -07:00
LICENSES LICENSES/dual/CC-BY-4.0: Git rid of "smart quotes" 2021-07-15 06:31:24 -06:00
mm mm: fix uninitialized use in overcommit_policy_handler 2021-09-24 16:13:35 -07:00
net net, neigh: Add NTF_MANAGED flag for managed neighbor entries 2021-10-12 11:27:47 +01:00
samples Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net 2021-10-07 15:24:06 -07:00
scripts kasan: always respect CONFIG_KASAN_STACK 2021-09-24 16:13:35 -07:00
security Merge branch 'master' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/klassert/ 2021-10-07 12:44:41 +01:00
sound ALSA: pcsp: Make hrtimer forwarding more robust 2021-09-28 10:58:08 +02:00
tools selftests: mlxsw: RED: Add selftests for the mark qevent 2021-10-12 11:19:35 +01:00
usr .gitignore: prefix local generated files with a slash 2021-05-02 00:43:35 +09:00
virt KVM: Remove tlbs_dirty 2021-09-23 11:01:12 -04:00
.clang-format clang-format: Update with the latest for_each macro list 2021-05-12 23:32:39 +02:00
.cocciconfig scripts: add Linux .cocciconfig for coccinelle 2016-07-22 12:13:39 +02:00
.get_maintainer.ignore Opt out of scripts/get_maintainer.pl 2019-05-16 10:53:40 -07:00
.gitattributes .gitattributes: use 'dts' diff driver for dts files 2019-12-04 19:44:11 -08:00
.gitignore .gitignore: ignore only top-level modules.builtin 2021-05-02 00:43:35 +09:00
.mailmap mailmap: update email address of Matthias Fuchs and Thomas Körper 2021-08-19 09:39:44 +02:00
COPYING COPYING: state that all contributions really are covered by this file 2020-02-10 13:32:20 -08:00
CREDITS MAINTAINERS: Move Daniel Drake to credits 2021-09-21 08:34:58 +03:00
Kbuild kbuild: rename hostprogs-y/always to hostprogs/always-y 2020-02-04 01:53:07 +09:00
Kconfig kbuild: ensure full rebuild when the compiler is updated 2020-05-12 13:28:33 +09:00
MAINTAINERS ARM: SoC fixes for v5.15 2021-10-07 14:01:29 -07:00
Makefile Linux 5.15-rc4 2021-10-03 14:08:47 -07:00
README Drop all 00-INDEX files from Documentation/ 2018-09-09 15:08:58 -06:00

Linux kernel
============

There are several guides for kernel developers and users. These guides can
be rendered in a number of formats, like HTML and PDF. Please read
Documentation/admin-guide/README.rst first.

In order to build the documentation, use ``make htmldocs`` or
``make pdfdocs``.  The formatted documentation can also be read online at:

    https://www.kernel.org/doc/html/latest/

There are various text files in the Documentation/ subdirectory,
several of them using the Restructured Text markup notation.

Please read the Documentation/process/changes.rst file, as it contains the
requirements for building and running the kernel, and information about
the problems which may result by upgrading your kernel.