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linux-next/include/linux/timekeeper_internal.h
Heena Sirwani 9e3680b175 timekeeping: Provide fast accessor to the seconds part of CLOCK_MONOTONIC
This is the counterpart to get_seconds() based on CLOCK_MONOTONIC. The
use case for this interface are kernel internal coarse grained
timestamps which do neither require the nanoseconds fraction of
current time nor the CLOCK_REALTIME properties. Such timestamps can
currently only retrieved by calling ktime_get_ts64() and using the
tv_sec field of the returned timespec64. That's inefficient as it
involves the read of the clocksource, math operations and must be
protected by the timekeeper sequence counter.

To avoid the sequence counter protection we restrict the return value
to unsigned 32bit on 32bit machines. This covers ~136 years of uptime
and therefor an overflow is not expected to hit anytime soon.

To avoid math in the function we calculate the current seconds portion
of CLOCK_MONOTONIC when the timekeeper gets updated in
tk_update_ktime_data() similar to the CLOCK_REALTIME counterpart
xtime_sec.

[ tglx: Massaged changelog, simplified and commented the update
  	function, added docbook comment ]

Signed-off-by: Heena Sirwani <heenasirwani@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Arnd Bergman <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: John Stultz <john.stultz@linaro.org>
Cc: opw-kernel@googlegroups.com
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/da0b63f4bdf3478909f92becb35861197da3a905.1414578445.git.heenasirwani@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
2014-10-29 15:15:40 +01:00

132 lines
4.3 KiB
C

/*
* You SHOULD NOT be including this unless you're vsyscall
* handling code or timekeeping internal code!
*/
#ifndef _LINUX_TIMEKEEPER_INTERNAL_H
#define _LINUX_TIMEKEEPER_INTERNAL_H
#include <linux/clocksource.h>
#include <linux/jiffies.h>
#include <linux/time.h>
/**
* struct tk_read_base - base structure for timekeeping readout
* @clock: Current clocksource used for timekeeping.
* @read: Read function of @clock
* @mask: Bitmask for two's complement subtraction of non 64bit clocks
* @cycle_last: @clock cycle value at last update
* @mult: NTP adjusted multiplier for scaled math conversion
* @shift: Shift value for scaled math conversion
* @xtime_nsec: Shifted (fractional) nano seconds offset for readout
* @base_mono: ktime_t (nanoseconds) base time for readout
*
* This struct has size 56 byte on 64 bit. Together with a seqcount it
* occupies a single 64byte cache line.
*
* The struct is separate from struct timekeeper as it is also used
* for a fast NMI safe accessor to clock monotonic.
*/
struct tk_read_base {
struct clocksource *clock;
cycle_t (*read)(struct clocksource *cs);
cycle_t mask;
cycle_t cycle_last;
u32 mult;
u32 shift;
u64 xtime_nsec;
ktime_t base_mono;
};
/**
* struct timekeeper - Structure holding internal timekeeping values.
* @tkr: The readout base structure
* @xtime_sec: Current CLOCK_REALTIME time in seconds
* @ktime_sec: Current CLOCK_MONOTONIC time in seconds
* @wall_to_monotonic: CLOCK_REALTIME to CLOCK_MONOTONIC offset
* @offs_real: Offset clock monotonic -> clock realtime
* @offs_boot: Offset clock monotonic -> clock boottime
* @offs_tai: Offset clock monotonic -> clock tai
* @tai_offset: The current UTC to TAI offset in seconds
* @base_raw: Monotonic raw base time in ktime_t format
* @raw_time: Monotonic raw base time in timespec64 format
* @cycle_interval: Number of clock cycles in one NTP interval
* @xtime_interval: Number of clock shifted nano seconds in one NTP
* interval.
* @xtime_remainder: Shifted nano seconds left over when rounding
* @cycle_interval
* @raw_interval: Raw nano seconds accumulated per NTP interval.
* @ntp_error: Difference between accumulated time and NTP time in ntp
* shifted nano seconds.
* @ntp_error_shift: Shift conversion between clock shifted nano seconds and
* ntp shifted nano seconds.
*
* Note: For timespec(64) based interfaces wall_to_monotonic is what
* we need to add to xtime (or xtime corrected for sub jiffie times)
* to get to monotonic time. Monotonic is pegged at zero at system
* boot time, so wall_to_monotonic will be negative, however, we will
* ALWAYS keep the tv_nsec part positive so we can use the usual
* normalization.
*
* wall_to_monotonic is moved after resume from suspend for the
* monotonic time not to jump. We need to add total_sleep_time to
* wall_to_monotonic to get the real boot based time offset.
*
* wall_to_monotonic is no longer the boot time, getboottime must be
* used instead.
*/
struct timekeeper {
struct tk_read_base tkr;
u64 xtime_sec;
unsigned long ktime_sec;
struct timespec64 wall_to_monotonic;
ktime_t offs_real;
ktime_t offs_boot;
ktime_t offs_tai;
s32 tai_offset;
ktime_t base_raw;
struct timespec64 raw_time;
/* The following members are for timekeeping internal use */
cycle_t cycle_interval;
u64 xtime_interval;
s64 xtime_remainder;
u32 raw_interval;
/* The ntp_tick_length() value currently being used.
* This cached copy ensures we consistently apply the tick
* length for an entire tick, as ntp_tick_length may change
* mid-tick, and we don't want to apply that new value to
* the tick in progress.
*/
u64 ntp_tick;
/* Difference between accumulated time and NTP time in ntp
* shifted nano seconds. */
s64 ntp_error;
u32 ntp_error_shift;
u32 ntp_err_mult;
};
#ifdef CONFIG_GENERIC_TIME_VSYSCALL
extern void update_vsyscall(struct timekeeper *tk);
extern void update_vsyscall_tz(void);
#elif defined(CONFIG_GENERIC_TIME_VSYSCALL_OLD)
extern void update_vsyscall_old(struct timespec *ts, struct timespec *wtm,
struct clocksource *c, u32 mult,
cycle_t cycle_last);
extern void update_vsyscall_tz(void);
#else
static inline void update_vsyscall(struct timekeeper *tk)
{
}
static inline void update_vsyscall_tz(void)
{
}
#endif
#endif /* _LINUX_TIMEKEEPER_INTERNAL_H */