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linux-next/arch/x86/include/asm/hyperv-tlfs.h
Dexuan Cui d981059e13 x86/hyperv: Enable 15-bit APIC ID if the hypervisor supports it 
When a Linux VM runs on Hyper-V, if the VM has CPUs with >255 APIC IDs,
the CPUs can't be the destination of IOAPIC interrupts, because the
IOAPIC RTE's Dest Field has only 8 bits. Currently the hackery driver
drivers/iommu/hyperv-iommu.c is used to ensure IOAPIC interrupts are
only routed to CPUs that don't have >255 APIC IDs. However, there is
an issue with kdump, because the kdump kernel can run on any CPU, and
hence IOAPIC interrupts can't work if the kdump kernel run on a CPU
with a >255 APIC ID.

The kdump issue can be fixed by the Extended Dest ID, which is introduced
recently by David Woodhouse (for IOAPIC, see the field virt_destid_8_14 in
struct IO_APIC_route_entry). Of course, the Extended Dest ID needs the
support of the underlying hypervisor. The latest Hyper-V has added the
support recently: with this commit, on such a Hyper-V host, Linux VM
does not use hyperv-iommu.c because hyperv_prepare_irq_remapping()
returns -ENODEV; instead, Linux kernel's generic support of Extended Dest
ID from David is used, meaning that Linux VM is able to support up to
32K CPUs, and IOAPIC interrupts can be routed to all the CPUs.

On an old Hyper-V host that doesn't support the Extended Dest ID, nothing
changes with this commit: Linux VM is still able to bring up the CPUs with
> 255 APIC IDs with the help of hyperv-iommu.c, but IOAPIC interrupts still
can not go to such CPUs, and the kdump kernel still can not work properly
on such CPUs.

[ tglx: Updated comment as suggested by David ]

Signed-off-by: Dexuan Cui <decui@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Acked-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw@amazon.co.uk>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201103011136.59108-1-decui@microsoft.com
2020-11-04 11:10:52 +01:00

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/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
/*
* This file contains definitions from Hyper-V Hypervisor Top-Level Functional
* Specification (TLFS):
* https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/virtualization/hyper-v-on-windows/reference/tlfs
*/
#ifndef _ASM_X86_HYPERV_TLFS_H
#define _ASM_X86_HYPERV_TLFS_H
#include <linux/types.h>
#include <asm/page.h>
/*
* The below CPUID leaves are present if VersionAndFeatures.HypervisorPresent
* is set by CPUID(HvCpuIdFunctionVersionAndFeatures).
*/
#define HYPERV_CPUID_VENDOR_AND_MAX_FUNCTIONS 0x40000000
#define HYPERV_CPUID_INTERFACE 0x40000001
#define HYPERV_CPUID_VERSION 0x40000002
#define HYPERV_CPUID_FEATURES 0x40000003
#define HYPERV_CPUID_ENLIGHTMENT_INFO 0x40000004
#define HYPERV_CPUID_IMPLEMENT_LIMITS 0x40000005
#define HYPERV_CPUID_NESTED_FEATURES 0x4000000A
#define HYPERV_CPUID_VIRT_STACK_INTERFACE 0x40000081
#define HYPERV_VS_INTERFACE_EAX_SIGNATURE 0x31235356 /* "VS#1" */
#define HYPERV_CPUID_VIRT_STACK_PROPERTIES 0x40000082
/* Support for the extended IOAPIC RTE format */
#define HYPERV_VS_PROPERTIES_EAX_EXTENDED_IOAPIC_RTE BIT(2)
#define HYPERV_HYPERVISOR_PRESENT_BIT 0x80000000
#define HYPERV_CPUID_MIN 0x40000005
#define HYPERV_CPUID_MAX 0x4000ffff
/*
* Group D Features. The bit assignments are custom to each architecture.
* On x86/x64 these are HYPERV_CPUID_FEATURES.EDX bits.
*/
/* The MWAIT instruction is available (per section MONITOR / MWAIT) */
#define HV_X64_MWAIT_AVAILABLE BIT(0)
/* Guest debugging support is available */
#define HV_X64_GUEST_DEBUGGING_AVAILABLE BIT(1)
/* Performance Monitor support is available*/
#define HV_X64_PERF_MONITOR_AVAILABLE BIT(2)
/* Support for physical CPU dynamic partitioning events is available*/
#define HV_X64_CPU_DYNAMIC_PARTITIONING_AVAILABLE BIT(3)
/*
* Support for passing hypercall input parameter block via XMM
* registers is available
*/
#define HV_X64_HYPERCALL_PARAMS_XMM_AVAILABLE BIT(4)
/* Support for a virtual guest idle state is available */
#define HV_X64_GUEST_IDLE_STATE_AVAILABLE BIT(5)
/* Frequency MSRs available */
#define HV_FEATURE_FREQUENCY_MSRS_AVAILABLE BIT(8)
/* Crash MSR available */
#define HV_FEATURE_GUEST_CRASH_MSR_AVAILABLE BIT(10)
/* Support for debug MSRs available */
#define HV_FEATURE_DEBUG_MSRS_AVAILABLE BIT(11)
/* stimer Direct Mode is available */
#define HV_STIMER_DIRECT_MODE_AVAILABLE BIT(19)
/*
* Implementation recommendations. Indicates which behaviors the hypervisor
* recommends the OS implement for optimal performance.
* These are HYPERV_CPUID_ENLIGHTMENT_INFO.EAX bits.
*/
/*
* Recommend using hypercall for address space switches rather
* than MOV to CR3 instruction
*/
#define HV_X64_AS_SWITCH_RECOMMENDED BIT(0)
/* Recommend using hypercall for local TLB flushes rather
* than INVLPG or MOV to CR3 instructions */
#define HV_X64_LOCAL_TLB_FLUSH_RECOMMENDED BIT(1)
/*
* Recommend using hypercall for remote TLB flushes rather
* than inter-processor interrupts
*/
#define HV_X64_REMOTE_TLB_FLUSH_RECOMMENDED BIT(2)
/*
* Recommend using MSRs for accessing APIC registers
* EOI, ICR and TPR rather than their memory-mapped counterparts
*/
#define HV_X64_APIC_ACCESS_RECOMMENDED BIT(3)
/* Recommend using the hypervisor-provided MSR to initiate a system RESET */
#define HV_X64_SYSTEM_RESET_RECOMMENDED BIT(4)
/*
* Recommend using relaxed timing for this partition. If used,
* the VM should disable any watchdog timeouts that rely on the
* timely delivery of external interrupts
*/
#define HV_X64_RELAXED_TIMING_RECOMMENDED BIT(5)
/*
* Recommend not using Auto End-Of-Interrupt feature
*/
#define HV_DEPRECATING_AEOI_RECOMMENDED BIT(9)
/*
* Recommend using cluster IPI hypercalls.
*/
#define HV_X64_CLUSTER_IPI_RECOMMENDED BIT(10)
/* Recommend using the newer ExProcessorMasks interface */
#define HV_X64_EX_PROCESSOR_MASKS_RECOMMENDED BIT(11)
/* Recommend using enlightened VMCS */
#define HV_X64_ENLIGHTENED_VMCS_RECOMMENDED BIT(14)
/*
* Virtual processor will never share a physical core with another virtual
* processor, except for virtual processors that are reported as sibling SMT
* threads.
*/
#define HV_X64_NO_NONARCH_CORESHARING BIT(18)
/* Nested features. These are HYPERV_CPUID_NESTED_FEATURES.EAX bits. */
#define HV_X64_NESTED_DIRECT_FLUSH BIT(17)
#define HV_X64_NESTED_GUEST_MAPPING_FLUSH BIT(18)
#define HV_X64_NESTED_MSR_BITMAP BIT(19)
/* Hyper-V specific model specific registers (MSRs) */
/* MSR used to identify the guest OS. */
#define HV_X64_MSR_GUEST_OS_ID 0x40000000
/* MSR used to setup pages used to communicate with the hypervisor. */
#define HV_X64_MSR_HYPERCALL 0x40000001
/* MSR used to provide vcpu index */
#define HV_X64_MSR_VP_INDEX 0x40000002
/* MSR used to reset the guest OS. */
#define HV_X64_MSR_RESET 0x40000003
/* MSR used to provide vcpu runtime in 100ns units */
#define HV_X64_MSR_VP_RUNTIME 0x40000010
/* MSR used to read the per-partition time reference counter */
#define HV_X64_MSR_TIME_REF_COUNT 0x40000020
/* A partition's reference time stamp counter (TSC) page */
#define HV_X64_MSR_REFERENCE_TSC 0x40000021
/* MSR used to retrieve the TSC frequency */
#define HV_X64_MSR_TSC_FREQUENCY 0x40000022
/* MSR used to retrieve the local APIC timer frequency */
#define HV_X64_MSR_APIC_FREQUENCY 0x40000023
/* Define the virtual APIC registers */
#define HV_X64_MSR_EOI 0x40000070
#define HV_X64_MSR_ICR 0x40000071
#define HV_X64_MSR_TPR 0x40000072
#define HV_X64_MSR_VP_ASSIST_PAGE 0x40000073
/* Define synthetic interrupt controller model specific registers. */
#define HV_X64_MSR_SCONTROL 0x40000080
#define HV_X64_MSR_SVERSION 0x40000081
#define HV_X64_MSR_SIEFP 0x40000082
#define HV_X64_MSR_SIMP 0x40000083
#define HV_X64_MSR_EOM 0x40000084
#define HV_X64_MSR_SINT0 0x40000090
#define HV_X64_MSR_SINT1 0x40000091
#define HV_X64_MSR_SINT2 0x40000092
#define HV_X64_MSR_SINT3 0x40000093
#define HV_X64_MSR_SINT4 0x40000094
#define HV_X64_MSR_SINT5 0x40000095
#define HV_X64_MSR_SINT6 0x40000096
#define HV_X64_MSR_SINT7 0x40000097
#define HV_X64_MSR_SINT8 0x40000098
#define HV_X64_MSR_SINT9 0x40000099
#define HV_X64_MSR_SINT10 0x4000009A
#define HV_X64_MSR_SINT11 0x4000009B
#define HV_X64_MSR_SINT12 0x4000009C
#define HV_X64_MSR_SINT13 0x4000009D
#define HV_X64_MSR_SINT14 0x4000009E
#define HV_X64_MSR_SINT15 0x4000009F
/*
* Synthetic Timer MSRs. Four timers per vcpu.
*/
#define HV_X64_MSR_STIMER0_CONFIG 0x400000B0
#define HV_X64_MSR_STIMER0_COUNT 0x400000B1
#define HV_X64_MSR_STIMER1_CONFIG 0x400000B2
#define HV_X64_MSR_STIMER1_COUNT 0x400000B3
#define HV_X64_MSR_STIMER2_CONFIG 0x400000B4
#define HV_X64_MSR_STIMER2_COUNT 0x400000B5
#define HV_X64_MSR_STIMER3_CONFIG 0x400000B6
#define HV_X64_MSR_STIMER3_COUNT 0x400000B7
/* Hyper-V guest idle MSR */
#define HV_X64_MSR_GUEST_IDLE 0x400000F0
/* Hyper-V guest crash notification MSR's */
#define HV_X64_MSR_CRASH_P0 0x40000100
#define HV_X64_MSR_CRASH_P1 0x40000101
#define HV_X64_MSR_CRASH_P2 0x40000102
#define HV_X64_MSR_CRASH_P3 0x40000103
#define HV_X64_MSR_CRASH_P4 0x40000104
#define HV_X64_MSR_CRASH_CTL 0x40000105
/* TSC emulation after migration */
#define HV_X64_MSR_REENLIGHTENMENT_CONTROL 0x40000106
#define HV_X64_MSR_TSC_EMULATION_CONTROL 0x40000107
#define HV_X64_MSR_TSC_EMULATION_STATUS 0x40000108
/* TSC invariant control */
#define HV_X64_MSR_TSC_INVARIANT_CONTROL 0x40000118
/*
* Declare the MSR used to setup pages used to communicate with the hypervisor.
*/
union hv_x64_msr_hypercall_contents {
u64 as_uint64;
struct {
u64 enable:1;
u64 reserved:11;
u64 guest_physical_address:52;
} __packed;
};
struct hv_reenlightenment_control {
__u64 vector:8;
__u64 reserved1:8;
__u64 enabled:1;
__u64 reserved2:15;
__u64 target_vp:32;
} __packed;
struct hv_tsc_emulation_control {
__u64 enabled:1;
__u64 reserved:63;
} __packed;
struct hv_tsc_emulation_status {
__u64 inprogress:1;
__u64 reserved:63;
} __packed;
#define HV_X64_MSR_HYPERCALL_ENABLE 0x00000001
#define HV_X64_MSR_HYPERCALL_PAGE_ADDRESS_SHIFT 12
#define HV_X64_MSR_HYPERCALL_PAGE_ADDRESS_MASK \
(~((1ull << HV_X64_MSR_HYPERCALL_PAGE_ADDRESS_SHIFT) - 1))
#define HV_X64_MSR_CRASH_PARAMS \
(1 + (HV_X64_MSR_CRASH_P4 - HV_X64_MSR_CRASH_P0))
#define HV_IPI_LOW_VECTOR 0x10
#define HV_IPI_HIGH_VECTOR 0xff
#define HV_X64_MSR_VP_ASSIST_PAGE_ENABLE 0x00000001
#define HV_X64_MSR_VP_ASSIST_PAGE_ADDRESS_SHIFT 12
#define HV_X64_MSR_VP_ASSIST_PAGE_ADDRESS_MASK \
(~((1ull << HV_X64_MSR_VP_ASSIST_PAGE_ADDRESS_SHIFT) - 1))
/* Hyper-V Enlightened VMCS version mask in nested features CPUID */
#define HV_X64_ENLIGHTENED_VMCS_VERSION 0xff
#define HV_X64_MSR_TSC_REFERENCE_ENABLE 0x00000001
#define HV_X64_MSR_TSC_REFERENCE_ADDRESS_SHIFT 12
/* Define hypervisor message types. */
enum hv_message_type {
HVMSG_NONE = 0x00000000,
/* Memory access messages. */
HVMSG_UNMAPPED_GPA = 0x80000000,
HVMSG_GPA_INTERCEPT = 0x80000001,
/* Timer notification messages. */
HVMSG_TIMER_EXPIRED = 0x80000010,
/* Error messages. */
HVMSG_INVALID_VP_REGISTER_VALUE = 0x80000020,
HVMSG_UNRECOVERABLE_EXCEPTION = 0x80000021,
HVMSG_UNSUPPORTED_FEATURE = 0x80000022,
/* Trace buffer complete messages. */
HVMSG_EVENTLOG_BUFFERCOMPLETE = 0x80000040,
/* Platform-specific processor intercept messages. */
HVMSG_X64_IOPORT_INTERCEPT = 0x80010000,
HVMSG_X64_MSR_INTERCEPT = 0x80010001,
HVMSG_X64_CPUID_INTERCEPT = 0x80010002,
HVMSG_X64_EXCEPTION_INTERCEPT = 0x80010003,
HVMSG_X64_APIC_EOI = 0x80010004,
HVMSG_X64_LEGACY_FP_ERROR = 0x80010005
};
struct hv_nested_enlightenments_control {
struct {
__u32 directhypercall:1;
__u32 reserved:31;
} features;
struct {
__u32 reserved;
} hypercallControls;
} __packed;
/* Define virtual processor assist page structure. */
struct hv_vp_assist_page {
__u32 apic_assist;
__u32 reserved1;
__u64 vtl_control[3];
struct hv_nested_enlightenments_control nested_control;
__u8 enlighten_vmentry;
__u8 reserved2[7];
__u64 current_nested_vmcs;
} __packed;
struct hv_enlightened_vmcs {
u32 revision_id;
u32 abort;
u16 host_es_selector;
u16 host_cs_selector;
u16 host_ss_selector;
u16 host_ds_selector;
u16 host_fs_selector;
u16 host_gs_selector;
u16 host_tr_selector;
u16 padding16_1;
u64 host_ia32_pat;
u64 host_ia32_efer;
u64 host_cr0;
u64 host_cr3;
u64 host_cr4;
u64 host_ia32_sysenter_esp;
u64 host_ia32_sysenter_eip;
u64 host_rip;
u32 host_ia32_sysenter_cs;
u32 pin_based_vm_exec_control;
u32 vm_exit_controls;
u32 secondary_vm_exec_control;
u64 io_bitmap_a;
u64 io_bitmap_b;
u64 msr_bitmap;
u16 guest_es_selector;
u16 guest_cs_selector;
u16 guest_ss_selector;
u16 guest_ds_selector;
u16 guest_fs_selector;
u16 guest_gs_selector;
u16 guest_ldtr_selector;
u16 guest_tr_selector;
u32 guest_es_limit;
u32 guest_cs_limit;
u32 guest_ss_limit;
u32 guest_ds_limit;
u32 guest_fs_limit;
u32 guest_gs_limit;
u32 guest_ldtr_limit;
u32 guest_tr_limit;
u32 guest_gdtr_limit;
u32 guest_idtr_limit;
u32 guest_es_ar_bytes;
u32 guest_cs_ar_bytes;
u32 guest_ss_ar_bytes;
u32 guest_ds_ar_bytes;
u32 guest_fs_ar_bytes;
u32 guest_gs_ar_bytes;
u32 guest_ldtr_ar_bytes;
u32 guest_tr_ar_bytes;
u64 guest_es_base;
u64 guest_cs_base;
u64 guest_ss_base;
u64 guest_ds_base;
u64 guest_fs_base;
u64 guest_gs_base;
u64 guest_ldtr_base;
u64 guest_tr_base;
u64 guest_gdtr_base;
u64 guest_idtr_base;
u64 padding64_1[3];
u64 vm_exit_msr_store_addr;
u64 vm_exit_msr_load_addr;
u64 vm_entry_msr_load_addr;
u64 cr3_target_value0;
u64 cr3_target_value1;
u64 cr3_target_value2;
u64 cr3_target_value3;
u32 page_fault_error_code_mask;
u32 page_fault_error_code_match;
u32 cr3_target_count;
u32 vm_exit_msr_store_count;
u32 vm_exit_msr_load_count;
u32 vm_entry_msr_load_count;
u64 tsc_offset;
u64 virtual_apic_page_addr;
u64 vmcs_link_pointer;
u64 guest_ia32_debugctl;
u64 guest_ia32_pat;
u64 guest_ia32_efer;
u64 guest_pdptr0;
u64 guest_pdptr1;
u64 guest_pdptr2;
u64 guest_pdptr3;
u64 guest_pending_dbg_exceptions;
u64 guest_sysenter_esp;
u64 guest_sysenter_eip;
u32 guest_activity_state;
u32 guest_sysenter_cs;
u64 cr0_guest_host_mask;
u64 cr4_guest_host_mask;
u64 cr0_read_shadow;
u64 cr4_read_shadow;
u64 guest_cr0;
u64 guest_cr3;
u64 guest_cr4;
u64 guest_dr7;
u64 host_fs_base;
u64 host_gs_base;
u64 host_tr_base;
u64 host_gdtr_base;
u64 host_idtr_base;
u64 host_rsp;
u64 ept_pointer;
u16 virtual_processor_id;
u16 padding16_2[3];
u64 padding64_2[5];
u64 guest_physical_address;
u32 vm_instruction_error;
u32 vm_exit_reason;
u32 vm_exit_intr_info;
u32 vm_exit_intr_error_code;
u32 idt_vectoring_info_field;
u32 idt_vectoring_error_code;
u32 vm_exit_instruction_len;
u32 vmx_instruction_info;
u64 exit_qualification;
u64 exit_io_instruction_ecx;
u64 exit_io_instruction_esi;
u64 exit_io_instruction_edi;
u64 exit_io_instruction_eip;
u64 guest_linear_address;
u64 guest_rsp;
u64 guest_rflags;
u32 guest_interruptibility_info;
u32 cpu_based_vm_exec_control;
u32 exception_bitmap;
u32 vm_entry_controls;
u32 vm_entry_intr_info_field;
u32 vm_entry_exception_error_code;
u32 vm_entry_instruction_len;
u32 tpr_threshold;
u64 guest_rip;
u32 hv_clean_fields;
u32 hv_padding_32;
u32 hv_synthetic_controls;
struct {
u32 nested_flush_hypercall:1;
u32 msr_bitmap:1;
u32 reserved:30;
} __packed hv_enlightenments_control;
u32 hv_vp_id;
u64 hv_vm_id;
u64 partition_assist_page;
u64 padding64_4[4];
u64 guest_bndcfgs;
u64 padding64_5[7];
u64 xss_exit_bitmap;
u64 padding64_6[7];
} __packed;
#define HV_VMX_ENLIGHTENED_CLEAN_FIELD_NONE 0
#define HV_VMX_ENLIGHTENED_CLEAN_FIELD_IO_BITMAP BIT(0)
#define HV_VMX_ENLIGHTENED_CLEAN_FIELD_MSR_BITMAP BIT(1)
#define HV_VMX_ENLIGHTENED_CLEAN_FIELD_CONTROL_GRP2 BIT(2)
#define HV_VMX_ENLIGHTENED_CLEAN_FIELD_CONTROL_GRP1 BIT(3)
#define HV_VMX_ENLIGHTENED_CLEAN_FIELD_CONTROL_PROC BIT(4)
#define HV_VMX_ENLIGHTENED_CLEAN_FIELD_CONTROL_EVENT BIT(5)
#define HV_VMX_ENLIGHTENED_CLEAN_FIELD_CONTROL_ENTRY BIT(6)
#define HV_VMX_ENLIGHTENED_CLEAN_FIELD_CONTROL_EXCPN BIT(7)
#define HV_VMX_ENLIGHTENED_CLEAN_FIELD_CRDR BIT(8)
#define HV_VMX_ENLIGHTENED_CLEAN_FIELD_CONTROL_XLAT BIT(9)
#define HV_VMX_ENLIGHTENED_CLEAN_FIELD_GUEST_BASIC BIT(10)
#define HV_VMX_ENLIGHTENED_CLEAN_FIELD_GUEST_GRP1 BIT(11)
#define HV_VMX_ENLIGHTENED_CLEAN_FIELD_GUEST_GRP2 BIT(12)
#define HV_VMX_ENLIGHTENED_CLEAN_FIELD_HOST_POINTER BIT(13)
#define HV_VMX_ENLIGHTENED_CLEAN_FIELD_HOST_GRP1 BIT(14)
#define HV_VMX_ENLIGHTENED_CLEAN_FIELD_ENLIGHTENMENTSCONTROL BIT(15)
#define HV_VMX_ENLIGHTENED_CLEAN_FIELD_ALL 0xFFFF
struct hv_partition_assist_pg {
u32 tlb_lock_count;
};
#include <asm-generic/hyperv-tlfs.h>
#endif
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