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Linus Torvalds 30c44659f4 Merge branch 'strscpy' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/cmetcalf/linux-tile 
Pull strscpy string copy function implementation from Chris Metcalf.

Chris sent this during the merge window, but I waffled back and forth on
the pull request, which is why it's going in only now.

The new "strscpy()" function is definitely easier to use and more secure
than either strncpy() or strlcpy(), both of which are horrible nasty
interfaces that have serious and irredeemable problems.

strncpy() has a useless return value, and doesn't NUL-terminate an
overlong result.  To make matters worse, it pads a short result with
zeroes, which is a performance disaster if you have big buffers.

strlcpy(), by contrast, is a mis-designed "fix" for strlcpy(), lacking
the insane NUL padding, but having a differently broken return value
which returns the original length of the source string.  Which means
that it will read characters past the count from the source buffer, and
you have to trust the source to be properly terminated.  It also makes
error handling fragile, since the test for overflow is unnecessarily
subtle.

strscpy() avoids both these problems, guaranteeing the NUL termination
(but not excessive padding) if the destination size wasn't zero, and
making the overflow condition very obvious by returning -E2BIG.  It also
doesn't read past the size of the source, and can thus be used for
untrusted source data too.

So why did I waffle about this for so long?

Every time we introduce a new-and-improved interface, people start doing
these interminable series of trivial conversion patches.

And every time that happens, somebody does some silly mistake, and the
conversion patch to the improved interface actually makes things worse.
Because the patch is mindnumbing and trivial, nobody has the attention
span to look at it carefully, and it's usually done over large swatches
of source code which means that not every conversion gets tested.

So I'm pulling the strscpy() support because it *is* a better interface.
But I will refuse to pull mindless conversion patches.  Use this in
places where it makes sense, but don't do trivial patches to fix things
that aren't actually known to be broken.

* 'strscpy' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/cmetcalf/linux-tile:
  tile: use global strscpy() rather than private copy
  string: provide strscpy()
  Make asm/word-at-a-time.h available on all architectures
2015-10-04 16:31:13 +01:00
..
842 lib: correct 842 decompress for 32 bit 2015-05-13 10:31:59 +08:00
fonts fonts: Add 6x10 font 2014-10-09 11:35:48 +03:00
lz4 lz4: fix system halt at boot kernel on x86_64 2015-05-24 11:56:29 -07:00
lzo lzo: check for length overrun in variable length encoding. 2014-09-28 11:08:01 +02:00
mpi MPI: Fix mpi_read_buffer 2015-08-25 21:13:16 +08:00
raid6 md/raid6: delta syndrome for ARM NEON 2015-08-31 19:29:05 +02:00
reed_solomon
xz lib/xz: enable all filters by default in Kconfig 2014-06-04 16:54:18 -07:00
zlib_deflate zlib_deflate/deftree: remove bi_reverse() 2015-09-10 13:29:01 -07:00
zlib_inflate zlib: clean up some dead code 2014-08-06 18:01:24 -07:00
.gitignore X.509: Implement simple static OID registry 2012-10-08 13:50:18 +10:30
argv_split.c argv_split(): teach it to handle mutable strings 2013-04-29 18:28:19 -07:00
asn1_decoder.c ASN.1: Handle 'ANY OPTIONAL' in grammar 2015-08-05 13:38:07 +01:00
assoc_array.c assoc_array: Include rcupdate.h for call_rcu() definition 2015-01-07 16:08:41 +00:00
atomic64_test.c atomic: Add simple atomic_t tests 2015-07-27 14:06:24 +02:00
atomic64.c atomic: Provide atomic_{or,xor,and} 2015-07-27 14:06:24 +02:00
audit.c syscalls: implement execveat() system call 2014-12-13 12:42:51 -08:00
bcd.c
bch.c
bitmap.c lib/bitmap.c: bitmap_parselist can accept string with whitespaces on head or tail 2015-09-10 13:29:01 -07:00
bitrev.c ARM: 8187/1: add CONFIG_HAVE_ARCH_BITREVERSE to support rbit instruction 2014-12-22 16:43:06 +00:00
bsearch.c
btree.c lib/btree.c: fix leak of whole btree nodes 2014-06-04 16:54:18 -07:00
bug.c module: Sanitize RCU usage and locking 2015-05-28 11:31:52 +09:30
build_OID_registry X.509: do not emit any informational output 2013-06-19 17:54:06 +02:00
bust_spinlocks.c printk: Provide a wake_up_klogd() off-case 2013-03-22 16:41:20 -07:00
check_signature.c
checksum.c lib/checksum.c: fix build for generic csum_tcpudp_nofold 2015-01-29 11:57:38 -08:00
clz_ctz.c lib/clz_ctz.c: add prototype declarations in lib/clz_ctz.c 2014-04-03 16:21:12 -07:00
clz_tab.c
cmdline.c lib: Add a generic cmdline parse function parse_option_str 2014-10-03 18:40:58 +01:00
compat_audit.c audit: Add generic compat syscall support 2014-03-20 10:11:35 -04:00
cordic.c
cpu_rmap.c sched/topology: Rename topology_thread_cpumask() to topology_sibling_cpumask() 2015-05-27 15:22:15 +02:00
cpu-notifier-error-inject.c
cpumask.c revert "cpumask: don't perform while loop in cpumask_next_and()" 2015-06-18 17:00:23 -10:00
crc7.c lib/crc7: Shift crc7() output left 1 bit 2014-05-16 14:26:52 -04:00
crc8.c
crc16.c
crc32.c lib: crc32: Add some additional __pure annotations 2014-06-25 16:04:00 -07:00
crc32defs.h
crc-ccitt.c
crc-itu-t.c lib: crc-itu-t.[ch] fix 0x0x prefix in integer constants 2015-05-26 15:26:43 +02:00
crc-t10dif.c lib: introduce crc_t10dif_update() 2015-05-30 22:42:24 -07:00
ctype.c
debug_info.c kbuild: include core debug info when DEBUG_INFO_REDUCED 2015-06-11 15:08:32 +02:00
debug_locks.c mutex: Add support for wound/wait style locks 2013-06-26 12:10:56 +02:00
debugobjects.c lib/debugobjects.c: convert printk(KERN_DEBUG to pr_debug 2014-06-04 16:53:53 -07:00
dec_and_lock.c
decompress_bunzip2.c lib/decompressors: use real out buf size for gunzip with kernel 2015-09-10 13:29:01 -07:00
decompress_inflate.c lib/decompressors: use real out buf size for gunzip with kernel 2015-09-10 13:29:01 -07:00
decompress_unlz4.c lib/decompressors: use real out buf size for gunzip with kernel 2015-09-10 13:29:01 -07:00
decompress_unlzma.c lib/decompress_unlzma: Do a NULL check for pointer 2015-09-10 13:29:01 -07:00
decompress_unlzo.c lib/decompressors: use real out buf size for gunzip with kernel 2015-09-10 13:29:01 -07:00
decompress_unxz.c lib/decompressors: use real out buf size for gunzip with kernel 2015-09-10 13:29:01 -07:00
decompress.c lib/decompress: set the compressor name to NULL on error 2015-07-17 16:39:54 -07:00
devres.c cleanup IORESOURCE_CACHEABLE vs ioremap() 2015-08-10 23:07:06 -04:00
digsig.c lib/digsig.c: kernel-doc warning fixes 2014-06-04 16:54:19 -07:00
div64.c lib: correct link to the original source for div64_u64 2015-03-06 23:19:27 +01:00
dma-debug.c dma-debug: skip debug_dma_assert_idle() when disabled 2015-07-17 16:39:53 -07:00
dump_stack.c asmlinkage: Add explicit __visible to drivers/*, lib/*, kernel/* 2014-05-05 16:07:46 -07:00
dynamic_debug.c module: add extra argument for parse_params() callback 2015-05-20 00:25:24 -07:00
dynamic_queue_limits.c lib/dynamic_queue_limits.c: simplify includes 2015-02-12 18:54:15 -08:00
earlycpio.c earlycpio.c: Fix the confusing comment of find_cpio_data(). 2013-08-14 23:24:01 +02:00
extable.c
fault-inject.c fault-inject: add ratelimit option 2014-12-13 12:42:52 -08:00
fdt_empty_tree.c lib: add fdt_empty_tree.c 2014-04-30 19:49:37 +01:00
fdt_ro.c
fdt_rw.c
fdt_strerror.c
fdt_sw.c
fdt_wip.c
fdt.c
find_bit.c lib: rename lib/find_next_bit.c to lib/find_bit.c 2015-04-17 09:03:54 -04:00
flex_array.c reciprocal_divide: update/correction of the algorithm 2014-01-21 23:17:20 -08:00
flex_proportions.c proportions: add @gfp to init functions 2014-09-08 09:51:30 +09:00
gcd.c lib/gcd.c: prevent possible div by 0 2012-10-06 03:04:57 +09:00
gen_crc32table.c lib: crc32: constify crc32 lookup table 2015-02-13 21:21:35 -08:00
genalloc.c genalloc: add support of multiple gen_pools per device 2015-09-04 16:54:41 -07:00
glob.c lib/glob.c: add CONFIG_GLOB_SELFTEST 2014-08-06 18:01:25 -07:00
halfmd4.c lib/halfmd4.c: simplify includes 2015-02-12 18:54:15 -08:00
hexdump.c hexdump: fix for non-aligned buffers 2015-07-17 16:39:53 -07:00
hweight.c Make ARCH_HAS_FAST_MULTIPLIER a real config variable 2014-09-13 11:14:53 -07:00
idr.c lib/idr.c: remove redundant include 2015-02-12 18:54:15 -08:00
inflate.c
int_sqrt.c lib/int_sqrt.c: optimize square root algorithm 2013-04-29 18:28:19 -07:00
interval_tree_test.c lib: Export interval_tree 2014-05-05 09:09:14 +02:00
interval_tree.c lib/interval_tree.c: simplify includes 2015-02-12 18:54:15 -08:00
iomap_copy.c
iomap.c Kconfig: rename HAS_IOPORT to HAS_IOPORT_MAP 2014-04-07 16:36:11 -07:00
iommu-common.c lib/iommu-common.c: do not try to deref a null iommu->lazy_flush() pointer when n < pool->hint 2015-09-22 15:09:53 -07:00
iommu-helper.c
ioremap.c x86, mm: support huge KVA mappings on x86 2015-04-14 16:49:04 -07:00
iov_iter.c Merge branch 'iov_iter' into for-next 2015-04-11 22:26:51 -04:00
irq_regs.c
is_single_threaded.c
jedec_ddr_data.c
kasprintf.c lib/kasprintf.c: use kmalloc_track_caller() to get accurate traces for kvasprintf 2012-10-11 08:50:15 +09:00
Kconfig libnvdimm for 4.3: 2015-09-08 14:35:59 -07:00
Kconfig.debug Merge branch 'locking-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip 2015-09-03 15:46:07 -07:00
Kconfig.kasan x86/kasan: Move KASAN_SHADOW_OFFSET to the arch Kconfig 2015-07-06 14:53:15 +02:00
Kconfig.kgdb kdb: Allow access to sensitive commands to be restricted by default 2014-11-11 09:31:52 -06:00
Kconfig.kmemcheck
kfifo.c kfifo: use BUG_ON 2014-08-08 15:57:25 -07:00
klist.c klist: implement klist_prev() 2015-07-28 08:50:42 +01:00
kobject_uevent.c lib/kobject_uevent.c: remove redundant include 2015-02-12 18:54:15 -08:00
kobject.c include, lib: add __printf attributes to several function prototypes 2015-07-17 16:39:53 -07:00
kstrtox.c kstrto*: accept "-0" for signed conversion 2015-09-10 13:29:01 -07:00
kstrtox.h
lcm.c block: fix blk_stack_limits() regression due to lcm() change 2015-03-31 09:45:50 -06:00
libcrc32c.c crypto: LLVMLinux: Remove VLAIS usage from libcrc32c.c 2014-10-14 10:51:23 +02:00
list_debug.c
list_sort.c lib/list_sort: use late_initcall to hook in self tests 2015-06-16 14:12:35 -04:00
llist.c lib/llist.c: remove redundant include 2015-02-12 18:54:15 -08:00
locking-selftest-hardirq.h
locking-selftest-mutex.h
locking-selftest-rlock-hardirq.h
locking-selftest-rlock-softirq.h
locking-selftest-rlock.h
locking-selftest-rsem.h
locking-selftest-softirq.h
locking-selftest-spin-hardirq.h
locking-selftest-spin-softirq.h
locking-selftest-spin.h
locking-selftest-wlock-hardirq.h
locking-selftest-wlock-softirq.h
locking-selftest-wlock.h
locking-selftest-wsem.h
locking-selftest.c locking/lockdep: Revert qrwlock recusive stuff 2014-10-03 06:09:30 +02:00
lockref.c locking/lockref: Remove homebrew cmpxchg64_relaxed() macro definition 2015-08-12 11:59:04 +02:00
lru_cache.c lru_cache: remove use of seq_printf return value 2015-04-15 16:35:25 -07:00
Makefile Merge branch 'nmi' of git://ftp.arm.linux.org.uk/~rmk/linux-arm 2015-09-08 12:28:10 -07:00
md5.c lib/md5.c: simplify include 2015-02-12 18:54:15 -08:00
memory-notifier-error-inject.c
memweight.c
net_utils.c mac_pton: Use bool not int return 2014-06-25 17:45:43 -07:00
nlattr.c netlink: pad nla_memcpy dest buffer with zeroes 2015-03-31 14:07:24 -04:00
nmi_backtrace.c nmi: create generic NMI backtrace implementation 2015-07-17 12:23:17 +01:00
notifier-error-inject.c mode_t, whack-a-mole at 11... 2013-04-09 14:13:05 -04:00
notifier-error-inject.h
of-reconfig-notifier-error-inject.c powerpc+of: Rename and fix OF reconfig notifier error inject module 2012-12-14 10:32:52 +11:00
oid_registry.c Give the OID registry file module info to avoid kernel tainting 2013-05-05 14:38:00 -07:00
parser.c lib/parser.c: put EXPORT_SYMBOLs in the conventional place 2014-01-23 16:36:55 -08:00
pci_iomap.c libnvdimm for 4.3: 2015-09-08 14:35:59 -07:00
percpu_counter.c percpu_counter: batch size aware __percpu_counter_compare() 2015-05-29 07:39:34 +10:00
percpu_ida.c lib/percpu_ida.c: remove redundant includes 2015-02-12 18:54:16 -08:00
percpu_test.c percpu: add test module for various percpu operations 2013-11-13 12:09:11 +09:00
percpu-refcount.c percpu_ref: make INIT_ATOMIC and switch_to_atomic() sticky 2014-09-24 13:31:50 -04:00
plist.c lib/plist.c: remove redundant include 2015-02-12 18:54:16 -08:00
pm-notifier-error-inject.c
proportions.c proportions: add @gfp to init functions 2014-09-08 09:51:30 +09:00
radix-tree.c radix-tree: replace preallocated node array with linked list 2015-06-25 17:00:40 -07:00
random32.c random32: improvements to prandom_bytes 2014-08-24 18:36:01 -07:00
ratelimit.c
rational.c
rbtree_test.c rbtree/test: test rbtree_postorder_for_each_entry_safe() 2014-01-23 16:37:03 -08:00
rbtree.c rbtree: Make lockless searches non-fatal 2015-05-28 11:32:04 +09:30
reciprocal_div.c reciprocal_divide: update/correction of the algorithm 2014-01-21 23:17:20 -08:00
rhashtable.c lib: fix data race in rhashtable_rehash_one 2015-09-22 17:36:07 -07:00
scatterlist.c scatterlist: allow limited chaining without ARCH_HAS_SG_CHAIN 2015-08-17 08:12:51 -06:00
seq_buf.c seq_buf: Fix seq_buf_bprintf() truncation 2015-03-04 23:40:19 -05:00
sg_split.c lib: scatterlist: add sg splitting function 2015-08-24 14:28:01 -06:00
sha1.c lib: EXPORT_SYMBOL sha_init 2015-03-23 22:12:08 -04:00
show_mem.c lib/show_mem.c: correct reserved memory calculation 2015-09-08 15:35:28 -07:00
smp_processor_id.c percpu: add preemption checks to __this_cpu ops 2014-04-07 16:36:14 -07:00
sort.c lib/sort: Add 64 bit swap function 2015-06-25 17:00:40 -07:00
stmp_device.c lib/stmp_device.c: replace module.h include 2015-02-12 18:54:16 -08:00
string_helpers.c lib/string_helpers.c: fix infinite loop in string_get_size() 2015-09-17 21:16:07 -07:00
string.c string: provide strscpy() 2015-09-10 15:36:59 -04:00
strncpy_from_user.c lib: move strncpy_from_unsafe() into mm/maccess.c 2015-08-31 12:36:10 -07:00
strnlen_user.c Merge branch 'sched-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip 2015-06-22 15:52:04 -07:00
swiotlb.c Merge branch 'for-4.2/sg' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block 2015-06-25 15:22:36 -07:00
syscall.c lib/syscall.c: unexport task_current_syscall() 2014-04-03 16:21:06 -07:00
test_bpf.c test_bpf: add tests checking that JIT/interpreter sets A and X to 0. 2015-08-06 22:02:32 -07:00
test_firmware.c test: add firmware_class loader test 2014-07-17 18:44:19 -07:00
test_kasan.c lib/test_kasan.c: make kmalloc_oob_krealloc_less more correctly 2015-09-10 13:29:01 -07:00
test_module.c test: add minimal module for verification testing 2014-01-23 16:36:57 -08:00
test_rhashtable.c rhashtable-test: extend to test concurrency 2015-08-17 14:33:47 -07:00
test_static_key_base.c locking/static_keys: Provide a selftest 2015-08-03 11:51:12 +02:00
test_static_keys.c locking/static_keys: Make verify_keys() static 2015-08-05 09:53:40 +02:00
test_user_copy.c test: check copy_to/from_user boundary validation 2014-01-23 16:36:57 -08:00
test-hexdump.c hexdump: Make test data really const 2015-06-25 17:00:40 -07:00
test-kstrtox.c kstrto*: accept "-0" for signed conversion 2015-09-10 13:29:01 -07:00
test-string_helpers.c lib/string_helpers.c: change semantics of string_escape_mem 2015-04-15 16:35:24 -07:00
textsearch.c lib/textsearch.c: remove textsearch_put reference from comments 2014-10-14 02:18:14 +02:00
timerqueue.c timerqueue: Let timerqueue_add/del return information 2015-04-22 17:06:49 +02:00
ts_bm.c
ts_fsm.c
ts_kmp.c
ucs2_string.c Move utf16 functions to kernel core and rename 2013-04-15 21:23:03 +01:00
usercopy.c Kconfig: consolidate CONFIG_DEBUG_STRICT_USER_COPY_CHECKS 2013-04-30 17:04:09 -07:00
uuid.c uuid: use prandom_bytes() 2013-04-29 18:28:42 -07:00
vsprintf.c lib/vsprintf.c: Include clk.h 2015-07-20 10:52:48 -07:00