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linux-next/net/ipv4/fib_rules.c
David Ahern 96c63fa739 net: Add l3mdev rule
Currently, VRFs require 1 oif and 1 iif rule per address family per
VRF. As the number of VRF devices increases it brings scalability
issues with the increasing rule list. All of the VRF rules have the
same format with the exception of the specific table id to direct the
lookup. Since the table id is available from the oif or iif in the
loopup, the VRF rules can be consolidated to a single rule that pulls
the table from the VRF device.

This patch introduces a new rule attribute l3mdev. The l3mdev rule
means the table id used for the lookup is pulled from the L3 master
device (e.g., VRF) rather than being statically defined. With the
l3mdev rule all of the basic VRF FIB rules are reduced to 1 l3mdev
rule per address family (IPv4 and IPv6).

If an admin wishes to insert higher priority rules for specific VRFs
those rules will co-exist with the l3mdev rule. This capability means
current VRF scripts will co-exist with this new simpler implementation.

Currently, the rules list for both ipv4 and ipv6 look like this:
    $ ip  ru ls
    1000:       from all oif vrf1 lookup 1001
    1000:       from all iif vrf1 lookup 1001
    1000:       from all oif vrf2 lookup 1002
    1000:       from all iif vrf2 lookup 1002
    1000:       from all oif vrf3 lookup 1003
    1000:       from all iif vrf3 lookup 1003
    1000:       from all oif vrf4 lookup 1004
    1000:       from all iif vrf4 lookup 1004
    1000:       from all oif vrf5 lookup 1005
    1000:       from all iif vrf5 lookup 1005
    1000:       from all oif vrf6 lookup 1006
    1000:       from all iif vrf6 lookup 1006
    1000:       from all oif vrf7 lookup 1007
    1000:       from all iif vrf7 lookup 1007
    1000:       from all oif vrf8 lookup 1008
    1000:       from all iif vrf8 lookup 1008
    ...
    32765:      from all lookup local
    32766:      from all lookup main
    32767:      from all lookup default

With the l3mdev rule the list is just the following regardless of the
number of VRFs:
    $ ip ru ls
    1000:       from all lookup [l3mdev table]
    32765:      from all lookup local
    32766:      from all lookup main
    32767:      from all lookup default

(Note: the above pretty print of the rule is based on an iproute2
       prototype. Actual verbage may change)

Signed-off-by: David Ahern <dsa@cumulusnetworks.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2016-06-08 11:36:02 -07:00

372 lines
8.3 KiB
C

/*
* INET An implementation of the TCP/IP protocol suite for the LINUX
* operating system. INET is implemented using the BSD Socket
* interface as the means of communication with the user level.
*
* IPv4 Forwarding Information Base: policy rules.
*
* Authors: Alexey Kuznetsov, <kuznet@ms2.inr.ac.ru>
* Thomas Graf <tgraf@suug.ch>
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
* modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
* as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
* 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
*
* Fixes:
* Rani Assaf : local_rule cannot be deleted
* Marc Boucher : routing by fwmark
*/
#include <linux/types.h>
#include <linux/kernel.h>
#include <linux/netdevice.h>
#include <linux/netlink.h>
#include <linux/inetdevice.h>
#include <linux/init.h>
#include <linux/list.h>
#include <linux/rcupdate.h>
#include <linux/export.h>
#include <net/ip.h>
#include <net/route.h>
#include <net/tcp.h>
#include <net/ip_fib.h>
#include <net/fib_rules.h>
struct fib4_rule {
struct fib_rule common;
u8 dst_len;
u8 src_len;
u8 tos;
__be32 src;
__be32 srcmask;
__be32 dst;
__be32 dstmask;
#ifdef CONFIG_IP_ROUTE_CLASSID
u32 tclassid;
#endif
};
int __fib_lookup(struct net *net, struct flowi4 *flp,
struct fib_result *res, unsigned int flags)
{
struct fib_lookup_arg arg = {
.result = res,
.flags = flags,
};
int err;
err = fib_rules_lookup(net->ipv4.rules_ops, flowi4_to_flowi(flp), 0, &arg);
#ifdef CONFIG_IP_ROUTE_CLASSID
if (arg.rule)
res->tclassid = ((struct fib4_rule *)arg.rule)->tclassid;
else
res->tclassid = 0;
#endif
if (err == -ESRCH)
err = -ENETUNREACH;
return err;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__fib_lookup);
static int fib4_rule_action(struct fib_rule *rule, struct flowi *flp,
int flags, struct fib_lookup_arg *arg)
{
int err = -EAGAIN;
struct fib_table *tbl;
u32 tb_id;
switch (rule->action) {
case FR_ACT_TO_TBL:
break;
case FR_ACT_UNREACHABLE:
return -ENETUNREACH;
case FR_ACT_PROHIBIT:
return -EACCES;
case FR_ACT_BLACKHOLE:
default:
return -EINVAL;
}
rcu_read_lock();
tb_id = fib_rule_get_table(rule, arg);
tbl = fib_get_table(rule->fr_net, tb_id);
if (tbl)
err = fib_table_lookup(tbl, &flp->u.ip4,
(struct fib_result *)arg->result,
arg->flags);
rcu_read_unlock();
return err;
}
static bool fib4_rule_suppress(struct fib_rule *rule, struct fib_lookup_arg *arg)
{
struct fib_result *result = (struct fib_result *) arg->result;
struct net_device *dev = NULL;
if (result->fi)
dev = result->fi->fib_dev;
/* do not accept result if the route does
* not meet the required prefix length
*/
if (result->prefixlen <= rule->suppress_prefixlen)
goto suppress_route;
/* do not accept result if the route uses a device
* belonging to a forbidden interface group
*/
if (rule->suppress_ifgroup != -1 && dev && dev->group == rule->suppress_ifgroup)
goto suppress_route;
return false;
suppress_route:
if (!(arg->flags & FIB_LOOKUP_NOREF))
fib_info_put(result->fi);
return true;
}
static int fib4_rule_match(struct fib_rule *rule, struct flowi *fl, int flags)
{
struct fib4_rule *r = (struct fib4_rule *) rule;
struct flowi4 *fl4 = &fl->u.ip4;
__be32 daddr = fl4->daddr;
__be32 saddr = fl4->saddr;
if (((saddr ^ r->src) & r->srcmask) ||
((daddr ^ r->dst) & r->dstmask))
return 0;
if (r->tos && (r->tos != fl4->flowi4_tos))
return 0;
return 1;
}
static struct fib_table *fib_empty_table(struct net *net)
{
u32 id;
for (id = 1; id <= RT_TABLE_MAX; id++)
if (!fib_get_table(net, id))
return fib_new_table(net, id);
return NULL;
}
static const struct nla_policy fib4_rule_policy[FRA_MAX+1] = {
FRA_GENERIC_POLICY,
[FRA_FLOW] = { .type = NLA_U32 },
};
static int fib4_rule_configure(struct fib_rule *rule, struct sk_buff *skb,
struct fib_rule_hdr *frh,
struct nlattr **tb)
{
struct net *net = sock_net(skb->sk);
int err = -EINVAL;
struct fib4_rule *rule4 = (struct fib4_rule *) rule;
if (frh->tos & ~IPTOS_TOS_MASK)
goto errout;
/* split local/main if they are not already split */
err = fib_unmerge(net);
if (err)
goto errout;
if (rule->table == RT_TABLE_UNSPEC && !rule->l3mdev) {
if (rule->action == FR_ACT_TO_TBL) {
struct fib_table *table;
table = fib_empty_table(net);
if (!table) {
err = -ENOBUFS;
goto errout;
}
rule->table = table->tb_id;
}
}
if (frh->src_len)
rule4->src = nla_get_in_addr(tb[FRA_SRC]);
if (frh->dst_len)
rule4->dst = nla_get_in_addr(tb[FRA_DST]);
#ifdef CONFIG_IP_ROUTE_CLASSID
if (tb[FRA_FLOW]) {
rule4->tclassid = nla_get_u32(tb[FRA_FLOW]);
if (rule4->tclassid)
net->ipv4.fib_num_tclassid_users++;
}
#endif
rule4->src_len = frh->src_len;
rule4->srcmask = inet_make_mask(rule4->src_len);
rule4->dst_len = frh->dst_len;
rule4->dstmask = inet_make_mask(rule4->dst_len);
rule4->tos = frh->tos;
net->ipv4.fib_has_custom_rules = true;
fib_flush_external(rule->fr_net);
err = 0;
errout:
return err;
}
static int fib4_rule_delete(struct fib_rule *rule)
{
struct net *net = rule->fr_net;
int err;
/* split local/main if they are not already split */
err = fib_unmerge(net);
if (err)
goto errout;
#ifdef CONFIG_IP_ROUTE_CLASSID
if (((struct fib4_rule *)rule)->tclassid)
net->ipv4.fib_num_tclassid_users--;
#endif
net->ipv4.fib_has_custom_rules = true;
fib_flush_external(rule->fr_net);
errout:
return err;
}
static int fib4_rule_compare(struct fib_rule *rule, struct fib_rule_hdr *frh,
struct nlattr **tb)
{
struct fib4_rule *rule4 = (struct fib4_rule *) rule;
if (frh->src_len && (rule4->src_len != frh->src_len))
return 0;
if (frh->dst_len && (rule4->dst_len != frh->dst_len))
return 0;
if (frh->tos && (rule4->tos != frh->tos))
return 0;
#ifdef CONFIG_IP_ROUTE_CLASSID
if (tb[FRA_FLOW] && (rule4->tclassid != nla_get_u32(tb[FRA_FLOW])))
return 0;
#endif
if (frh->src_len && (rule4->src != nla_get_in_addr(tb[FRA_SRC])))
return 0;
if (frh->dst_len && (rule4->dst != nla_get_in_addr(tb[FRA_DST])))
return 0;
return 1;
}
static int fib4_rule_fill(struct fib_rule *rule, struct sk_buff *skb,
struct fib_rule_hdr *frh)
{
struct fib4_rule *rule4 = (struct fib4_rule *) rule;
frh->dst_len = rule4->dst_len;
frh->src_len = rule4->src_len;
frh->tos = rule4->tos;
if ((rule4->dst_len &&
nla_put_in_addr(skb, FRA_DST, rule4->dst)) ||
(rule4->src_len &&
nla_put_in_addr(skb, FRA_SRC, rule4->src)))
goto nla_put_failure;
#ifdef CONFIG_IP_ROUTE_CLASSID
if (rule4->tclassid &&
nla_put_u32(skb, FRA_FLOW, rule4->tclassid))
goto nla_put_failure;
#endif
return 0;
nla_put_failure:
return -ENOBUFS;
}
static size_t fib4_rule_nlmsg_payload(struct fib_rule *rule)
{
return nla_total_size(4) /* dst */
+ nla_total_size(4) /* src */
+ nla_total_size(4); /* flow */
}
static void fib4_rule_flush_cache(struct fib_rules_ops *ops)
{
rt_cache_flush(ops->fro_net);
}
static const struct fib_rules_ops __net_initconst fib4_rules_ops_template = {
.family = AF_INET,
.rule_size = sizeof(struct fib4_rule),
.addr_size = sizeof(u32),
.action = fib4_rule_action,
.suppress = fib4_rule_suppress,
.match = fib4_rule_match,
.configure = fib4_rule_configure,
.delete = fib4_rule_delete,
.compare = fib4_rule_compare,
.fill = fib4_rule_fill,
.nlmsg_payload = fib4_rule_nlmsg_payload,
.flush_cache = fib4_rule_flush_cache,
.nlgroup = RTNLGRP_IPV4_RULE,
.policy = fib4_rule_policy,
.owner = THIS_MODULE,
};
static int fib_default_rules_init(struct fib_rules_ops *ops)
{
int err;
err = fib_default_rule_add(ops, 0, RT_TABLE_LOCAL, 0);
if (err < 0)
return err;
err = fib_default_rule_add(ops, 0x7FFE, RT_TABLE_MAIN, 0);
if (err < 0)
return err;
err = fib_default_rule_add(ops, 0x7FFF, RT_TABLE_DEFAULT, 0);
if (err < 0)
return err;
return 0;
}
int __net_init fib4_rules_init(struct net *net)
{
int err;
struct fib_rules_ops *ops;
ops = fib_rules_register(&fib4_rules_ops_template, net);
if (IS_ERR(ops))
return PTR_ERR(ops);
err = fib_default_rules_init(ops);
if (err < 0)
goto fail;
net->ipv4.rules_ops = ops;
net->ipv4.fib_has_custom_rules = false;
return 0;
fail:
/* also cleans all rules already added */
fib_rules_unregister(ops);
return err;
}
void __net_exit fib4_rules_exit(struct net *net)
{
fib_rules_unregister(net->ipv4.rules_ops);
}