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linux-next/include/linux/ring_buffer.h
Peter Zijlstra 1f8a6a10fb ring-buffer: pass in lockdep class key for reader_lock
On Sun, 7 Jun 2009, Ingo Molnar wrote:
> Testing tracer sched_switch: <6>Starting ring buffer hammer
> PASSED
> Testing tracer sysprof: PASSED
> Testing tracer function: PASSED
> Testing tracer irqsoff:
> =============================================
> PASSED
> Testing tracer preemptoff: PASSED
> Testing tracer preemptirqsoff: [ INFO: possible recursive locking detected ]
> PASSED
> Testing tracer branch: 2.6.30-rc8-tip-01972-ge5b9078-dirty #5760
> ---------------------------------------------
> rb_consumer/431 is trying to acquire lock:
>  (&cpu_buffer->reader_lock){......}, at: [<c109eef7>] ring_buffer_reset_cpu+0x37/0x70
>
> but task is already holding lock:
>  (&cpu_buffer->reader_lock){......}, at: [<c10a019e>] ring_buffer_consume+0x7e/0xc0
>
> other info that might help us debug this:
> 1 lock held by rb_consumer/431:
>  #0:  (&cpu_buffer->reader_lock){......}, at: [<c10a019e>] ring_buffer_consume+0x7e/0xc0

The ring buffer is a generic structure, and can be used outside of
ftrace. If ftrace traces within the use of the ring buffer, it can produce
false positives with lockdep.

This patch passes in a static lock key into the allocation of the ring
buffer, so that different ring buffers will have their own lock class.

Reported-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
LKML-Reference: <1244477919.13761.9042.camel@twins>

[ store key in ring buffer descriptor ]

Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2009-06-08 18:50:20 -04:00

195 lines
6.3 KiB
C

#ifndef _LINUX_RING_BUFFER_H
#define _LINUX_RING_BUFFER_H
#include <linux/mm.h>
#include <linux/seq_file.h>
struct ring_buffer;
struct ring_buffer_iter;
/*
* Don't refer to this struct directly, use functions below.
*/
struct ring_buffer_event {
u32 type_len:5, time_delta:27;
u32 array[];
};
/**
* enum ring_buffer_type - internal ring buffer types
*
* @RINGBUF_TYPE_PADDING: Left over page padding or discarded event
* If time_delta is 0:
* array is ignored
* size is variable depending on how much
* padding is needed
* If time_delta is non zero:
* array[0] holds the actual length
* size = 4 + length (bytes)
*
* @RINGBUF_TYPE_TIME_EXTEND: Extend the time delta
* array[0] = time delta (28 .. 59)
* size = 8 bytes
*
* @RINGBUF_TYPE_TIME_STAMP: Sync time stamp with external clock
* array[0] = tv_nsec
* array[1..2] = tv_sec
* size = 16 bytes
*
* <= @RINGBUF_TYPE_DATA_TYPE_LEN_MAX:
* Data record
* If type_len is zero:
* array[0] holds the actual length
* array[1..(length+3)/4] holds data
* size = 4 + length (bytes)
* else
* length = type_len << 2
* array[0..(length+3)/4-1] holds data
* size = 4 + length (bytes)
*/
enum ring_buffer_type {
RINGBUF_TYPE_DATA_TYPE_LEN_MAX = 28,
RINGBUF_TYPE_PADDING,
RINGBUF_TYPE_TIME_EXTEND,
/* FIXME: RINGBUF_TYPE_TIME_STAMP not implemented */
RINGBUF_TYPE_TIME_STAMP,
};
unsigned ring_buffer_event_length(struct ring_buffer_event *event);
void *ring_buffer_event_data(struct ring_buffer_event *event);
/**
* ring_buffer_event_time_delta - return the delta timestamp of the event
* @event: the event to get the delta timestamp of
*
* The delta timestamp is the 27 bit timestamp since the last event.
*/
static inline unsigned
ring_buffer_event_time_delta(struct ring_buffer_event *event)
{
return event->time_delta;
}
/*
* ring_buffer_event_discard can discard any event in the ring buffer.
* it is up to the caller to protect against a reader from
* consuming it or a writer from wrapping and replacing it.
*
* No external protection is needed if this is called before
* the event is commited. But in that case it would be better to
* use ring_buffer_discard_commit.
*
* Note, if an event that has not been committed is discarded
* with ring_buffer_event_discard, it must still be committed.
*/
void ring_buffer_event_discard(struct ring_buffer_event *event);
/*
* ring_buffer_discard_commit will remove an event that has not
* ben committed yet. If this is used, then ring_buffer_unlock_commit
* must not be called on the discarded event. This function
* will try to remove the event from the ring buffer completely
* if another event has not been written after it.
*
* Example use:
*
* if (some_condition)
* ring_buffer_discard_commit(buffer, event);
* else
* ring_buffer_unlock_commit(buffer, event);
*/
void ring_buffer_discard_commit(struct ring_buffer *buffer,
struct ring_buffer_event *event);
/*
* size is in bytes for each per CPU buffer.
*/
struct ring_buffer *
__ring_buffer_alloc(unsigned long size, unsigned flags, struct lock_class_key *key);
/*
* Because the ring buffer is generic, if other users of the ring buffer get
* traced by ftrace, it can produce lockdep warnings. We need to keep each
* ring buffer's lock class separate.
*/
#define ring_buffer_alloc(size, flags) \
({ \
static struct lock_class_key __key; \
__ring_buffer_alloc((size), (flags), &__key); \
})
void ring_buffer_free(struct ring_buffer *buffer);
int ring_buffer_resize(struct ring_buffer *buffer, unsigned long size);
struct ring_buffer_event *ring_buffer_lock_reserve(struct ring_buffer *buffer,
unsigned long length);
int ring_buffer_unlock_commit(struct ring_buffer *buffer,
struct ring_buffer_event *event);
int ring_buffer_write(struct ring_buffer *buffer,
unsigned long length, void *data);
struct ring_buffer_event *
ring_buffer_peek(struct ring_buffer *buffer, int cpu, u64 *ts);
struct ring_buffer_event *
ring_buffer_consume(struct ring_buffer *buffer, int cpu, u64 *ts);
struct ring_buffer_iter *
ring_buffer_read_start(struct ring_buffer *buffer, int cpu);
void ring_buffer_read_finish(struct ring_buffer_iter *iter);
struct ring_buffer_event *
ring_buffer_iter_peek(struct ring_buffer_iter *iter, u64 *ts);
struct ring_buffer_event *
ring_buffer_read(struct ring_buffer_iter *iter, u64 *ts);
void ring_buffer_iter_reset(struct ring_buffer_iter *iter);
int ring_buffer_iter_empty(struct ring_buffer_iter *iter);
unsigned long ring_buffer_size(struct ring_buffer *buffer);
void ring_buffer_reset_cpu(struct ring_buffer *buffer, int cpu);
void ring_buffer_reset(struct ring_buffer *buffer);
int ring_buffer_swap_cpu(struct ring_buffer *buffer_a,
struct ring_buffer *buffer_b, int cpu);
int ring_buffer_empty(struct ring_buffer *buffer);
int ring_buffer_empty_cpu(struct ring_buffer *buffer, int cpu);
void ring_buffer_record_disable(struct ring_buffer *buffer);
void ring_buffer_record_enable(struct ring_buffer *buffer);
void ring_buffer_record_disable_cpu(struct ring_buffer *buffer, int cpu);
void ring_buffer_record_enable_cpu(struct ring_buffer *buffer, int cpu);
unsigned long ring_buffer_entries(struct ring_buffer *buffer);
unsigned long ring_buffer_overruns(struct ring_buffer *buffer);
unsigned long ring_buffer_entries_cpu(struct ring_buffer *buffer, int cpu);
unsigned long ring_buffer_overrun_cpu(struct ring_buffer *buffer, int cpu);
unsigned long ring_buffer_commit_overrun_cpu(struct ring_buffer *buffer, int cpu);
unsigned long ring_buffer_nmi_dropped_cpu(struct ring_buffer *buffer, int cpu);
u64 ring_buffer_time_stamp(struct ring_buffer *buffer, int cpu);
void ring_buffer_normalize_time_stamp(struct ring_buffer *buffer,
int cpu, u64 *ts);
void ring_buffer_set_clock(struct ring_buffer *buffer,
u64 (*clock)(void));
size_t ring_buffer_page_len(void *page);
void *ring_buffer_alloc_read_page(struct ring_buffer *buffer);
void ring_buffer_free_read_page(struct ring_buffer *buffer, void *data);
int ring_buffer_read_page(struct ring_buffer *buffer, void **data_page,
size_t len, int cpu, int full);
struct trace_seq;
int ring_buffer_print_entry_header(struct trace_seq *s);
int ring_buffer_print_page_header(struct trace_seq *s);
enum ring_buffer_flags {
RB_FL_OVERWRITE = 1 << 0,
};
#endif /* _LINUX_RING_BUFFER_H */