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linux-next/Documentation/ecryptfs.txt
Michael Halcrow 237fead619 [PATCH] ecryptfs: fs/Makefile and fs/Kconfig
eCryptfs is a stacked cryptographic filesystem for Linux.  It is derived from
Erez Zadok's Cryptfs, implemented through the FiST framework for generating
stacked filesystems.  eCryptfs extends Cryptfs to provide advanced key
management and policy features.  eCryptfs stores cryptographic metadata in the
header of each file written, so that encrypted files can be copied between
hosts; the file will be decryptable with the proper key, and there is no need
to keep track of any additional information aside from what is already in the
encrypted file itself.

[akpm@osdl.org: updates for ongoing API changes]
[bunk@stusta.de: cleanups]
[akpm@osdl.org: alpha build fix]
[akpm@osdl.org: cleanups]
[tytso@mit.edu: inode-diet updates]
[pbadari@us.ibm.com: generic_file_*_read/write() interface updates]
[rdunlap@xenotime.net: printk format fixes]
[akpm@osdl.org: make slab creation and teardown table-driven]
Signed-off-by: Phillip Hellewell <phillip@hellewell.homeip.net>
Signed-off-by: Michael Halcrow <mhalcrow@us.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Erez Zadok <ezk@cs.sunysb.edu>
Signed-off-by: Adrian Bunk <bunk@stusta.de>
Signed-off-by: Stephan Mueller <smueller@chronox.de>
Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Badari Pulavarty <pbadari@us.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@xenotime.net>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
2006-10-04 07:55:24 -07:00

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eCryptfs: A stacked cryptographic filesystem for Linux
eCryptfs is free software. Please see the file COPYING for details.
For documentation, please see the files in the doc/ subdirectory. For
building and installation instructions please see the INSTALL file.
Maintainer: Phillip Hellewell
Lead developer: Michael A. Halcrow <mhalcrow@us.ibm.com>
Developers: Michael C. Thompson
Kent Yoder
Web Site: http://ecryptfs.sf.net
This software is currently undergoing development. Make sure to
maintain a backup copy of any data you write into eCryptfs.
eCryptfs requires the userspace tools downloadable from the
SourceForge site:
http://sourceforge.net/projects/ecryptfs/
Userspace requirements include:
- David Howells' userspace keyring headers and libraries (version
1.0 or higher), obtainable from
http://people.redhat.com/~dhowells/keyutils/
- Libgcrypt
NOTES
In the beta/experimental releases of eCryptfs, when you upgrade
eCryptfs, you should copy the files to an unencrypted location and
then copy the files back into the new eCryptfs mount to migrate the
files.
MOUNT-WIDE PASSPHRASE
Create a new directory into which eCryptfs will write its encrypted
files (i.e., /root/crypt). Then, create the mount point directory
(i.e., /mnt/crypt). Now it's time to mount eCryptfs:
mount -t ecryptfs /root/crypt /mnt/crypt
You should be prompted for a passphrase and a salt (the salt may be
blank).
Try writing a new file:
echo "Hello, World" > /mnt/crypt/hello.txt
The operation will complete. Notice that there is a new file in
/root/crypt that is at least 12288 bytes in size (depending on your
host page size). This is the encrypted underlying file for what you
just wrote. To test reading, from start to finish, you need to clear
the user session keyring:
keyctl clear @u
Then umount /mnt/crypt and mount again per the instructions given
above.
cat /mnt/crypt/hello.txt
NOTES
eCryptfs version 0.1 should only be mounted on (1) empty directories
or (2) directories containing files only created by eCryptfs. If you
mount a directory that has pre-existing files not created by eCryptfs,
then behavior is undefined. Do not run eCryptfs in higher verbosity
levels unless you are doing so for the sole purpose of debugging or
development, since secret values will be written out to the system log
in that case.
Mike Halcrow
mhalcrow@us.ibm.com