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linux-next/arch/arm/mach-omap2/cpuidle44xx.c
Kevin Hilman 5b4d5bcc68 ARM: OMAP4: CPUidle: add synchronization for coupled idle states
With coupled idle states, a failure for any CPU to hit a low power
state must be coordinated such that all CPUs abort.

On OMAP4, when entering a coupled state, CPU0 has to wait for CPU1 to
enter its low power state before it can enter its low power state.

This is implemented by letting CPU0 wait for the CPU1 powerdomain to
hit off.  However, there are conditions where CPU1 might abort/fail
and not hit off while CPU0 is waiting for it.  For example, a CPU1
wakeup or a failed attempt to hit off due to hardware conditions.

To avoid the deadlock where CPU0 would continually wait for CPU1 to
hit off-mode, this patch adds a flag to signal when each CPU has come
out of its low-power state.  CPU0 then checks whether CPU1 has hit off
*or* has already completed its attempt to hit off.  If the latter,
CPU0 must abort its attempt to hit a low-power state so the coupled
state enter method can return.

In addition, cpuidle_coupled_parallel_barrier() is used to ensure the
clearing of the 'done' flag is synchronized on all CPUs.

Signed-off-by: Santosh Shilimkar <santosh.shilimkar@ti.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Hilman <khilman@ti.com>
2012-07-25 16:06:04 -07:00

248 lines
5.8 KiB
C

/*
* OMAP4 CPU idle Routines
*
* Copyright (C) 2011 Texas Instruments, Inc.
* Santosh Shilimkar <santosh.shilimkar@ti.com>
* Rajendra Nayak <rnayak@ti.com>
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
* published by the Free Software Foundation.
*/
#include <linux/sched.h>
#include <linux/cpuidle.h>
#include <linux/cpu_pm.h>
#include <linux/export.h>
#include <linux/clockchips.h>
#include <asm/proc-fns.h>
#include "common.h"
#include "pm.h"
#include "prm.h"
#include "clockdomain.h"
#ifdef CONFIG_CPU_IDLE
/* Machine specific information */
struct omap4_idle_statedata {
u32 cpu_state;
u32 mpu_logic_state;
u32 mpu_state;
};
static struct omap4_idle_statedata omap4_idle_data[] = {
{
.cpu_state = PWRDM_POWER_ON,
.mpu_state = PWRDM_POWER_ON,
.mpu_logic_state = PWRDM_POWER_RET,
},
{
.cpu_state = PWRDM_POWER_OFF,
.mpu_state = PWRDM_POWER_RET,
.mpu_logic_state = PWRDM_POWER_RET,
},
{
.cpu_state = PWRDM_POWER_OFF,
.mpu_state = PWRDM_POWER_RET,
.mpu_logic_state = PWRDM_POWER_OFF,
},
};
static struct powerdomain *mpu_pd, *cpu_pd[NR_CPUS];
static struct clockdomain *cpu_clkdm[NR_CPUS];
static atomic_t abort_barrier;
static bool cpu_done[NR_CPUS];
/**
* omap4_enter_idle_coupled_[simple/coupled] - OMAP4 cpuidle entry functions
* @dev: cpuidle device
* @drv: cpuidle driver
* @index: the index of state to be entered
*
* Called from the CPUidle framework to program the device to the
* specified low power state selected by the governor.
* Returns the amount of time spent in the low power state.
*/
static int omap4_enter_idle_simple(struct cpuidle_device *dev,
struct cpuidle_driver *drv,
int index)
{
local_fiq_disable();
omap_do_wfi();
local_fiq_enable();
return index;
}
static int omap4_enter_idle_coupled(struct cpuidle_device *dev,
struct cpuidle_driver *drv,
int index)
{
struct omap4_idle_statedata *cx = &omap4_idle_data[index];
int cpu_id = smp_processor_id();
local_fiq_disable();
/*
* CPU0 has to wait and stay ON until CPU1 is OFF state.
* This is necessary to honour hardware recommondation
* of triggeing all the possible low power modes once CPU1 is
* out of coherency and in OFF mode.
*/
if (dev->cpu == 0 && cpumask_test_cpu(1, cpu_online_mask)) {
while (pwrdm_read_pwrst(cpu_pd[1]) != PWRDM_POWER_OFF) {
cpu_relax();
/*
* CPU1 could have already entered & exited idle
* without hitting off because of a wakeup
* or a failed attempt to hit off mode. Check for
* that here, otherwise we could spin forever
* waiting for CPU1 off.
*/
if (cpu_done[1])
goto fail;
}
}
clockevents_notify(CLOCK_EVT_NOTIFY_BROADCAST_ENTER, &cpu_id);
/*
* Call idle CPU PM enter notifier chain so that
* VFP and per CPU interrupt context is saved.
*/
cpu_pm_enter();
if (dev->cpu == 0) {
pwrdm_set_logic_retst(mpu_pd, cx->mpu_logic_state);
omap_set_pwrdm_state(mpu_pd, cx->mpu_state);
/*
* Call idle CPU cluster PM enter notifier chain
* to save GIC and wakeupgen context.
*/
if ((cx->mpu_state == PWRDM_POWER_RET) &&
(cx->mpu_logic_state == PWRDM_POWER_OFF))
cpu_cluster_pm_enter();
}
omap4_enter_lowpower(dev->cpu, cx->cpu_state);
cpu_done[dev->cpu] = true;
/* Wakeup CPU1 only if it is not offlined */
if (dev->cpu == 0 && cpumask_test_cpu(1, cpu_online_mask)) {
clkdm_wakeup(cpu_clkdm[1]);
clkdm_allow_idle(cpu_clkdm[1]);
}
/*
* Call idle CPU PM exit notifier chain to restore
* VFP and per CPU IRQ context.
*/
cpu_pm_exit();
/*
* Call idle CPU cluster PM exit notifier chain
* to restore GIC and wakeupgen context.
*/
if (omap4_mpuss_read_prev_context_state())
cpu_cluster_pm_exit();
clockevents_notify(CLOCK_EVT_NOTIFY_BROADCAST_EXIT, &cpu_id);
fail:
cpuidle_coupled_parallel_barrier(dev, &abort_barrier);
cpu_done[dev->cpu] = false;
local_fiq_enable();
return index;
}
DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct cpuidle_device, omap4_idle_dev);
struct cpuidle_driver omap4_idle_driver = {
.name = "omap4_idle",
.owner = THIS_MODULE,
.en_core_tk_irqen = 1,
.states = {
{
/* C1 - CPU0 ON + CPU1 ON + MPU ON */
.exit_latency = 2 + 2,
.target_residency = 5,
.flags = CPUIDLE_FLAG_TIME_VALID,
.enter = omap4_enter_idle_simple,
.name = "C1",
.desc = "MPUSS ON"
},
{
/* C2 - CPU0 OFF + CPU1 OFF + MPU CSWR */
.exit_latency = 328 + 440,
.target_residency = 960,
.flags = CPUIDLE_FLAG_TIME_VALID | CPUIDLE_FLAG_COUPLED,
.enter = omap4_enter_idle_coupled,
.name = "C2",
.desc = "MPUSS CSWR",
},
{
/* C3 - CPU0 OFF + CPU1 OFF + MPU OSWR */
.exit_latency = 460 + 518,
.target_residency = 1100,
.flags = CPUIDLE_FLAG_TIME_VALID | CPUIDLE_FLAG_COUPLED,
.enter = omap4_enter_idle_coupled,
.name = "C3",
.desc = "MPUSS OSWR",
},
},
.state_count = ARRAY_SIZE(omap4_idle_data),
.safe_state_index = 0,
};
/**
* omap4_idle_init - Init routine for OMAP4 idle
*
* Registers the OMAP4 specific cpuidle driver to the cpuidle
* framework with the valid set of states.
*/
int __init omap4_idle_init(void)
{
struct cpuidle_device *dev;
unsigned int cpu_id = 0;
mpu_pd = pwrdm_lookup("mpu_pwrdm");
cpu_pd[0] = pwrdm_lookup("cpu0_pwrdm");
cpu_pd[1] = pwrdm_lookup("cpu1_pwrdm");
if ((!mpu_pd) || (!cpu_pd[0]) || (!cpu_pd[1]))
return -ENODEV;
cpu_clkdm[0] = clkdm_lookup("mpu0_clkdm");
cpu_clkdm[1] = clkdm_lookup("mpu1_clkdm");
if (!cpu_clkdm[0] || !cpu_clkdm[1])
return -ENODEV;
for_each_cpu(cpu_id, cpu_online_mask) {
dev = &per_cpu(omap4_idle_dev, cpu_id);
dev->cpu = cpu_id;
dev->coupled_cpus = *cpu_online_mask;
cpuidle_register_driver(&omap4_idle_driver);
if (cpuidle_register_device(dev)) {
pr_err("%s: CPUidle register failed\n", __func__);
return -EIO;
}
}
return 0;
}
#else
int __init omap4_idle_init(void)
{
return 0;
}
#endif /* CONFIG_CPU_IDLE */