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linux-next/tools/perf/util/callchain.h
Milian Wolff 5dfa210e40 perf report: Enable sorting by srcline as key
Often it is interesting to know how costly a given source line is in
total. Previously, one had to build these sums manually based on all
addresses that pointed to the same source line. This patch introduces
srcline as a sort key, which will do the aggregation for us.

Paired with the recent addition of showing inline frames, this makes
perf report much more useful for many C++ work loads.

The following shows the new feature in action. First, let's show the
status quo output when we sort by address. The result contains many hist
entries that generate the same output:

  ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
  $ perf report --stdio --inline -g address
  # Children      Self  Command       Shared Object        Symbol
  # ........  ........  ............  ...................  .........................................
  #
      99.89%    35.34%  cpp-inlining  cpp-inlining         [.] main
            |
            |--64.55%--main complex:655
            |          /home/milian/projects/kdab/rnd/hotspot/tests/test-clients/cpp-inlining/main.cpp:39 (inline)
            |          /usr/include/c++/6.3.1/complex:664 (inline)
            |          |
            |          |--60.31%--hypot +20
            |          |          |
            |          |          |--8.52%--__hypot_finite +273
            |          |          |
            |          |          |--7.32%--__hypot_finite +411
...
             --35.34%--_start +4194346
                       __libc_start_main +241
                       |
                       |--6.65%--main random.tcc:3326
                       |          /home/milian/projects/kdab/rnd/hotspot/tests/test-clients/cpp-inlining/main.cpp:39 (inline)
                       |          /usr/include/c++/6.3.1/bits/random.h:1809 (inline)
                       |          /usr/include/c++/6.3.1/bits/random.h:1818 (inline)
                       |          /usr/include/c++/6.3.1/bits/random.h:185 (inline)
                       |
                       |--2.70%--main random.tcc:3326
                       |          /home/milian/projects/kdab/rnd/hotspot/tests/test-clients/cpp-inlining/main.cpp:39 (inline)
                       |          /usr/include/c++/6.3.1/bits/random.h:1809 (inline)
                       |          /usr/include/c++/6.3.1/bits/random.h:1818 (inline)
                       |          /usr/include/c++/6.3.1/bits/random.h:185 (inline)
                       |
                       |--1.69%--main random.tcc:3326
                       |          /home/milian/projects/kdab/rnd/hotspot/tests/test-clients/cpp-inlining/main.cpp:39 (inline)
                       |          /usr/include/c++/6.3.1/bits/random.h:1809 (inline)
                       |          /usr/include/c++/6.3.1/bits/random.h:1818 (inline)
                       |          /usr/include/c++/6.3.1/bits/random.h:185 (inline)
  ...
  ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~

With this patch and `-g srcline` we instead get the following output:

  ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
  $ perf report --stdio --inline -g srcline
  # Children      Self  Command       Shared Object        Symbol
  # ........  ........  ............  ...................  .........................................
  #
      99.89%    35.34%  cpp-inlining  cpp-inlining         [.] main
            |
            |--64.55%--main complex:655
            |          /home/milian/projects/kdab/rnd/hotspot/tests/test-clients/cpp-inlining/main.cpp:39 (inline)
            |          /usr/include/c++/6.3.1/complex:664 (inline)
            |          |
            |          |--64.02%--hypot
            |          |          |
            |          |           --59.81%--__hypot_finite
            |          |
            |           --0.53%--cabs
            |
             --35.34%--_start
                       __libc_start_main
                       |
                       |--12.48%--main random.tcc:3326
                       |          /home/milian/projects/kdab/rnd/hotspot/tests/test-clients/cpp-inlining/main.cpp:39 (inline)
                       |          /usr/include/c++/6.3.1/bits/random.h:1809 (inline)
                       |          /usr/include/c++/6.3.1/bits/random.h:1818 (inline)
                       |          /usr/include/c++/6.3.1/bits/random.h:185 (inline)
  ...
  ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~

Signed-off-by: Milian Wolff <milian.wolff@kdab.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Yao Jin <yao.jin@linux.intel.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170318214928.9047-1-milian.wolff@kdab.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
2017-03-27 12:13:28 -03:00

295 lines
7.8 KiB
C

#ifndef __PERF_CALLCHAIN_H
#define __PERF_CALLCHAIN_H
#include "../perf.h"
#include <linux/list.h>
#include <linux/rbtree.h>
#include "event.h"
#include "map.h"
#include "symbol.h"
#define HELP_PAD "\t\t\t\t"
#define CALLCHAIN_HELP "setup and enables call-graph (stack chain/backtrace):\n\n"
# define RECORD_MODE_HELP HELP_PAD "record_mode:\tcall graph recording mode (fp|dwarf|lbr)\n"
#define RECORD_SIZE_HELP \
HELP_PAD "record_size:\tif record_mode is 'dwarf', max size of stack recording (<bytes>)\n" \
HELP_PAD "\t\tdefault: 8192 (bytes)\n"
#define CALLCHAIN_RECORD_HELP CALLCHAIN_HELP RECORD_MODE_HELP RECORD_SIZE_HELP
#define CALLCHAIN_REPORT_HELP \
HELP_PAD "print_type:\tcall graph printing style (graph|flat|fractal|folded|none)\n" \
HELP_PAD "threshold:\tminimum call graph inclusion threshold (<percent>)\n" \
HELP_PAD "print_limit:\tmaximum number of call graph entry (<number>)\n" \
HELP_PAD "order:\t\tcall graph order (caller|callee)\n" \
HELP_PAD "sort_key:\tcall graph sort key (function|address)\n" \
HELP_PAD "branch:\t\tinclude last branch info to call graph (branch)\n" \
HELP_PAD "value:\t\tcall graph value (percent|period|count)\n"
enum perf_call_graph_mode {
CALLCHAIN_NONE,
CALLCHAIN_FP,
CALLCHAIN_DWARF,
CALLCHAIN_LBR,
CALLCHAIN_MAX
};
enum chain_mode {
CHAIN_NONE,
CHAIN_FLAT,
CHAIN_GRAPH_ABS,
CHAIN_GRAPH_REL,
CHAIN_FOLDED,
};
enum chain_order {
ORDER_CALLER,
ORDER_CALLEE
};
struct callchain_node {
struct callchain_node *parent;
struct list_head val;
struct list_head parent_val;
struct rb_node rb_node_in; /* to insert nodes in an rbtree */
struct rb_node rb_node; /* to sort nodes in an output tree */
struct rb_root rb_root_in; /* input tree of children */
struct rb_root rb_root; /* sorted output tree of children */
unsigned int val_nr;
unsigned int count;
unsigned int children_count;
u64 hit;
u64 children_hit;
};
struct callchain_root {
u64 max_depth;
struct callchain_node node;
};
struct callchain_param;
typedef void (*sort_chain_func_t)(struct rb_root *, struct callchain_root *,
u64, struct callchain_param *);
enum chain_key {
CCKEY_FUNCTION,
CCKEY_ADDRESS,
CCKEY_SRCLINE
};
enum chain_value {
CCVAL_PERCENT,
CCVAL_PERIOD,
CCVAL_COUNT,
};
struct callchain_param {
bool enabled;
enum perf_call_graph_mode record_mode;
u32 dump_size;
enum chain_mode mode;
u16 max_stack;
u32 print_limit;
double min_percent;
sort_chain_func_t sort;
enum chain_order order;
bool order_set;
enum chain_key key;
bool branch_callstack;
enum chain_value value;
};
extern struct callchain_param callchain_param;
extern struct callchain_param callchain_param_default;
struct callchain_list {
u64 ip;
struct map_symbol ms;
struct /* for TUI */ {
bool unfolded;
bool has_children;
};
u64 branch_count;
u64 predicted_count;
u64 abort_count;
u64 cycles_count;
u64 iter_count;
u64 samples_count;
char *srcline;
struct list_head list;
};
/*
* A callchain cursor is a single linked list that
* let one feed a callchain progressively.
* It keeps persistent allocated entries to minimize
* allocations.
*/
struct callchain_cursor_node {
u64 ip;
struct map *map;
struct symbol *sym;
bool branch;
struct branch_flags branch_flags;
int nr_loop_iter;
int samples;
struct callchain_cursor_node *next;
};
struct callchain_cursor {
u64 nr;
struct callchain_cursor_node *first;
struct callchain_cursor_node **last;
u64 pos;
struct callchain_cursor_node *curr;
};
extern __thread struct callchain_cursor callchain_cursor;
static inline void callchain_init(struct callchain_root *root)
{
INIT_LIST_HEAD(&root->node.val);
INIT_LIST_HEAD(&root->node.parent_val);
root->node.parent = NULL;
root->node.hit = 0;
root->node.children_hit = 0;
root->node.rb_root_in = RB_ROOT;
root->max_depth = 0;
}
static inline u64 callchain_cumul_hits(struct callchain_node *node)
{
return node->hit + node->children_hit;
}
static inline unsigned callchain_cumul_counts(struct callchain_node *node)
{
return node->count + node->children_count;
}
int callchain_register_param(struct callchain_param *param);
int callchain_append(struct callchain_root *root,
struct callchain_cursor *cursor,
u64 period);
int callchain_merge(struct callchain_cursor *cursor,
struct callchain_root *dst, struct callchain_root *src);
/*
* Initialize a cursor before adding entries inside, but keep
* the previously allocated entries as a cache.
*/
static inline void callchain_cursor_reset(struct callchain_cursor *cursor)
{
struct callchain_cursor_node *node;
cursor->nr = 0;
cursor->last = &cursor->first;
for (node = cursor->first; node != NULL; node = node->next)
map__zput(node->map);
}
int callchain_cursor_append(struct callchain_cursor *cursor, u64 ip,
struct map *map, struct symbol *sym,
bool branch, struct branch_flags *flags,
int nr_loop_iter, int samples);
/* Close a cursor writing session. Initialize for the reader */
static inline void callchain_cursor_commit(struct callchain_cursor *cursor)
{
cursor->curr = cursor->first;
cursor->pos = 0;
}
/* Cursor reading iteration helpers */
static inline struct callchain_cursor_node *
callchain_cursor_current(struct callchain_cursor *cursor)
{
if (cursor->pos == cursor->nr)
return NULL;
return cursor->curr;
}
static inline void callchain_cursor_advance(struct callchain_cursor *cursor)
{
cursor->curr = cursor->curr->next;
cursor->pos++;
}
int callchain_cursor__copy(struct callchain_cursor *dst,
struct callchain_cursor *src);
struct option;
struct hist_entry;
int record_parse_callchain_opt(const struct option *opt, const char *arg, int unset);
int record_callchain_opt(const struct option *opt, const char *arg, int unset);
struct record_opts;
int record_opts__parse_callchain(struct record_opts *record,
struct callchain_param *callchain,
const char *arg, bool unset);
int sample__resolve_callchain(struct perf_sample *sample,
struct callchain_cursor *cursor, struct symbol **parent,
struct perf_evsel *evsel, struct addr_location *al,
int max_stack);
int hist_entry__append_callchain(struct hist_entry *he, struct perf_sample *sample);
int fill_callchain_info(struct addr_location *al, struct callchain_cursor_node *node,
bool hide_unresolved);
extern const char record_callchain_help[];
int parse_callchain_record(const char *arg, struct callchain_param *param);
int parse_callchain_record_opt(const char *arg, struct callchain_param *param);
int parse_callchain_report_opt(const char *arg);
int parse_callchain_top_opt(const char *arg);
int perf_callchain_config(const char *var, const char *value);
static inline void callchain_cursor_snapshot(struct callchain_cursor *dest,
struct callchain_cursor *src)
{
*dest = *src;
dest->first = src->curr;
dest->nr -= src->pos;
}
#ifdef HAVE_SKIP_CALLCHAIN_IDX
int arch_skip_callchain_idx(struct thread *thread, struct ip_callchain *chain);
#else
static inline int arch_skip_callchain_idx(struct thread *thread __maybe_unused,
struct ip_callchain *chain __maybe_unused)
{
return -1;
}
#endif
char *callchain_list__sym_name(struct callchain_list *cl,
char *bf, size_t bfsize, bool show_dso);
char *callchain_node__scnprintf_value(struct callchain_node *node,
char *bf, size_t bfsize, u64 total);
int callchain_node__fprintf_value(struct callchain_node *node,
FILE *fp, u64 total);
int callchain_list_counts__printf_value(struct callchain_node *node,
struct callchain_list *clist,
FILE *fp, char *bf, int bfsize);
void free_callchain(struct callchain_root *root);
void decay_callchain(struct callchain_root *root);
int callchain_node__make_parent_list(struct callchain_node *node);
int callchain_branch_counts(struct callchain_root *root,
u64 *branch_count, u64 *predicted_count,
u64 *abort_count, u64 *cycles_count);
#endif /* __PERF_CALLCHAIN_H */