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mirror of https://github.com/edk2-porting/linux-next.git synced 2024-12-25 05:34:00 +08:00
linux-next/include/linux/intel-iommu.h
Linus Torvalds 6eae81a5e2 IOMMU Updates for Linux v4.2
This time with bigger changes than usual:
 
 	* A new IOMMU driver for the ARM SMMUv3. This IOMMU is pretty
 	  different from SMMUv1 and v2 in that it is configured through
 	  in-memory structures and not through the MMIO register region.
 	  The ARM SMMUv3 also supports IO demand paging for PCI devices
 	  with PRI/PASID capabilities, but this is not implemented in
 	  the driver yet.
 
 	* Lots of cleanups and device-tree support for the Exynos IOMMU
 	  driver. This is part of the effort to bring Exynos DRM support
 	  upstream.
 
 	* Introduction of default domains into the IOMMU core code. The
 	  rationale behind this is to move functionalily out of the
 	  IOMMU drivers to common code to get to a unified behavior
 	  between different drivers.
 	  The patches here introduce a default domain for iommu-groups
 	  (isolation groups). A device will now always be attached to a
 	  domain, either the default domain or another domain handled by
 	  the device driver. The IOMMU drivers have to be modified to
 	  make use of that feature. So long the AMD IOMMU driver is
 	  converted, with others to follow.
 
 	* Patches for the Intel VT-d drvier to fix DMAR faults that
 	  happen when a kdump kernel boots. When the kdump kernel boots
 	  it re-initializes the IOMMU hardware, which destroys all
 	  mappings from the crashed kernel. As this happens before
 	  the endpoint devices are re-initialized, any in-flight DMA
 	  causes a DMAR fault. These faults cause PCI master aborts,
 	  which some devices can't handle properly and go into an
 	  undefined state, so that the device driver in the kdump kernel
 	  fails to initialize them and the dump fails.
 	  This is now fixed by copying over the mapping structures (only
 	  context tables and interrupt remapping tables) from the old
 	  kernel and keep the old mappings in place until the device
 	  driver of the new kernel takes over. This emulates the the
 	  behavior without an IOMMU to the best degree possible.
 
 	* A couple of other small fixes and cleanups.
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Merge tag 'iommu-updates-v4.2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/joro/iommu

Pull IOMMU updates from Joerg Roedel:
 "This time with bigger changes than usual:

   - A new IOMMU driver for the ARM SMMUv3.

     This IOMMU is pretty different from SMMUv1 and v2 in that it is
     configured through in-memory structures and not through the MMIO
     register region.  The ARM SMMUv3 also supports IO demand paging for
     PCI devices with PRI/PASID capabilities, but this is not
     implemented in the driver yet.

   - Lots of cleanups and device-tree support for the Exynos IOMMU
     driver.  This is part of the effort to bring Exynos DRM support
     upstream.

   - Introduction of default domains into the IOMMU core code.

     The rationale behind this is to move functionalily out of the IOMMU
     drivers to common code to get to a unified behavior between
     different drivers.  The patches here introduce a default domain for
     iommu-groups (isolation groups).

     A device will now always be attached to a domain, either the
     default domain or another domain handled by the device driver.  The
     IOMMU drivers have to be modified to make use of that feature.  So
     long the AMD IOMMU driver is converted, with others to follow.

   - Patches for the Intel VT-d drvier to fix DMAR faults that happen
     when a kdump kernel boots.

     When the kdump kernel boots it re-initializes the IOMMU hardware,
     which destroys all mappings from the crashed kernel.  As this
     happens before the endpoint devices are re-initialized, any
     in-flight DMA causes a DMAR fault.  These faults cause PCI master
     aborts, which some devices can't handle properly and go into an
     undefined state, so that the device driver in the kdump kernel
     fails to initialize them and the dump fails.

     This is now fixed by copying over the mapping structures (only
     context tables and interrupt remapping tables) from the old kernel
     and keep the old mappings in place until the device driver of the
     new kernel takes over.  This emulates the the behavior without an
     IOMMU to the best degree possible.

   - A couple of other small fixes and cleanups"

* tag 'iommu-updates-v4.2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/joro/iommu: (69 commits)
  iommu/amd: Handle large pages correctly in free_pagetable
  iommu/vt-d: Don't disable IR when it was previously enabled
  iommu/vt-d: Make sure copied over IR entries are not reused
  iommu/vt-d: Copy IR table from old kernel when in kdump mode
  iommu/vt-d: Set IRTA in intel_setup_irq_remapping
  iommu/vt-d: Disable IRQ remapping in intel_prepare_irq_remapping
  iommu/vt-d: Move QI initializationt to intel_setup_irq_remapping
  iommu/vt-d: Move EIM detection to intel_prepare_irq_remapping
  iommu/vt-d: Enable Translation only if it was previously disabled
  iommu/vt-d: Don't disable translation prior to OS handover
  iommu/vt-d: Don't copy translation tables if RTT bit needs to be changed
  iommu/vt-d: Don't do early domain assignment if kdump kernel
  iommu/vt-d: Allocate si_domain in init_dmars()
  iommu/vt-d: Mark copied context entries
  iommu/vt-d: Do not re-use domain-ids from the old kernel
  iommu/vt-d: Copy translation tables from old kernel
  iommu/vt-d: Detect pre enabled translation
  iommu/vt-d: Make root entry visible for hardware right after allocation
  iommu/vt-d: Init QI before root entry is allocated
  iommu/vt-d: Cleanup log messages
  ...
2015-06-23 18:27:19 -07:00

395 lines
13 KiB
C

/*
* Copyright (c) 2006, Intel Corporation.
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
* under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
* version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
*
* This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
* ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
* FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for
* more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
* this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple
* Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA.
*
* Copyright (C) 2006-2008 Intel Corporation
* Author: Ashok Raj <ashok.raj@intel.com>
* Author: Anil S Keshavamurthy <anil.s.keshavamurthy@intel.com>
*/
#ifndef _INTEL_IOMMU_H_
#define _INTEL_IOMMU_H_
#include <linux/types.h>
#include <linux/iova.h>
#include <linux/io.h>
#include <linux/dma_remapping.h>
#include <asm/cacheflush.h>
#include <asm/iommu.h>
/*
* Intel IOMMU register specification per version 1.0 public spec.
*/
#define DMAR_VER_REG 0x0 /* Arch version supported by this IOMMU */
#define DMAR_CAP_REG 0x8 /* Hardware supported capabilities */
#define DMAR_ECAP_REG 0x10 /* Extended capabilities supported */
#define DMAR_GCMD_REG 0x18 /* Global command register */
#define DMAR_GSTS_REG 0x1c /* Global status register */
#define DMAR_RTADDR_REG 0x20 /* Root entry table */
#define DMAR_CCMD_REG 0x28 /* Context command reg */
#define DMAR_FSTS_REG 0x34 /* Fault Status register */
#define DMAR_FECTL_REG 0x38 /* Fault control register */
#define DMAR_FEDATA_REG 0x3c /* Fault event interrupt data register */
#define DMAR_FEADDR_REG 0x40 /* Fault event interrupt addr register */
#define DMAR_FEUADDR_REG 0x44 /* Upper address register */
#define DMAR_AFLOG_REG 0x58 /* Advanced Fault control */
#define DMAR_PMEN_REG 0x64 /* Enable Protected Memory Region */
#define DMAR_PLMBASE_REG 0x68 /* PMRR Low addr */
#define DMAR_PLMLIMIT_REG 0x6c /* PMRR low limit */
#define DMAR_PHMBASE_REG 0x70 /* pmrr high base addr */
#define DMAR_PHMLIMIT_REG 0x78 /* pmrr high limit */
#define DMAR_IQH_REG 0x80 /* Invalidation queue head register */
#define DMAR_IQT_REG 0x88 /* Invalidation queue tail register */
#define DMAR_IQ_SHIFT 4 /* Invalidation queue head/tail shift */
#define DMAR_IQA_REG 0x90 /* Invalidation queue addr register */
#define DMAR_ICS_REG 0x9c /* Invalidation complete status register */
#define DMAR_IRTA_REG 0xb8 /* Interrupt remapping table addr register */
#define OFFSET_STRIDE (9)
/*
#define dmar_readl(dmar, reg) readl(dmar + reg)
#define dmar_readq(dmar, reg) ({ \
u32 lo, hi; \
lo = readl(dmar + reg); \
hi = readl(dmar + reg + 4); \
(((u64) hi) << 32) + lo; })
*/
static inline u64 dmar_readq(void __iomem *addr)
{
u32 lo, hi;
lo = readl(addr);
hi = readl(addr + 4);
return (((u64) hi) << 32) + lo;
}
static inline void dmar_writeq(void __iomem *addr, u64 val)
{
writel((u32)val, addr);
writel((u32)(val >> 32), addr + 4);
}
#define DMAR_VER_MAJOR(v) (((v) & 0xf0) >> 4)
#define DMAR_VER_MINOR(v) ((v) & 0x0f)
/*
* Decoding Capability Register
*/
#define cap_pi_support(c) (((c) >> 59) & 1)
#define cap_read_drain(c) (((c) >> 55) & 1)
#define cap_write_drain(c) (((c) >> 54) & 1)
#define cap_max_amask_val(c) (((c) >> 48) & 0x3f)
#define cap_num_fault_regs(c) ((((c) >> 40) & 0xff) + 1)
#define cap_pgsel_inv(c) (((c) >> 39) & 1)
#define cap_super_page_val(c) (((c) >> 34) & 0xf)
#define cap_super_offset(c) (((find_first_bit(&cap_super_page_val(c), 4)) \
* OFFSET_STRIDE) + 21)
#define cap_fault_reg_offset(c) ((((c) >> 24) & 0x3ff) * 16)
#define cap_max_fault_reg_offset(c) \
(cap_fault_reg_offset(c) + cap_num_fault_regs(c) * 16)
#define cap_zlr(c) (((c) >> 22) & 1)
#define cap_isoch(c) (((c) >> 23) & 1)
#define cap_mgaw(c) ((((c) >> 16) & 0x3f) + 1)
#define cap_sagaw(c) (((c) >> 8) & 0x1f)
#define cap_caching_mode(c) (((c) >> 7) & 1)
#define cap_phmr(c) (((c) >> 6) & 1)
#define cap_plmr(c) (((c) >> 5) & 1)
#define cap_rwbf(c) (((c) >> 4) & 1)
#define cap_afl(c) (((c) >> 3) & 1)
#define cap_ndoms(c) (((unsigned long)1) << (4 + 2 * ((c) & 0x7)))
/*
* Extended Capability Register
*/
#define ecap_pasid(e) ((e >> 40) & 0x1)
#define ecap_pss(e) ((e >> 35) & 0x1f)
#define ecap_eafs(e) ((e >> 34) & 0x1)
#define ecap_nwfs(e) ((e >> 33) & 0x1)
#define ecap_srs(e) ((e >> 31) & 0x1)
#define ecap_ers(e) ((e >> 30) & 0x1)
#define ecap_prs(e) ((e >> 29) & 0x1)
/* PASID support used to be on bit 28 */
#define ecap_dis(e) ((e >> 27) & 0x1)
#define ecap_nest(e) ((e >> 26) & 0x1)
#define ecap_mts(e) ((e >> 25) & 0x1)
#define ecap_ecs(e) ((e >> 24) & 0x1)
#define ecap_iotlb_offset(e) ((((e) >> 8) & 0x3ff) * 16)
#define ecap_max_iotlb_offset(e) (ecap_iotlb_offset(e) + 16)
#define ecap_coherent(e) ((e) & 0x1)
#define ecap_qis(e) ((e) & 0x2)
#define ecap_pass_through(e) ((e >> 6) & 0x1)
#define ecap_eim_support(e) ((e >> 4) & 0x1)
#define ecap_ir_support(e) ((e >> 3) & 0x1)
#define ecap_dev_iotlb_support(e) (((e) >> 2) & 0x1)
#define ecap_max_handle_mask(e) ((e >> 20) & 0xf)
#define ecap_sc_support(e) ((e >> 7) & 0x1) /* Snooping Control */
/* IOTLB_REG */
#define DMA_TLB_FLUSH_GRANU_OFFSET 60
#define DMA_TLB_GLOBAL_FLUSH (((u64)1) << 60)
#define DMA_TLB_DSI_FLUSH (((u64)2) << 60)
#define DMA_TLB_PSI_FLUSH (((u64)3) << 60)
#define DMA_TLB_IIRG(type) ((type >> 60) & 7)
#define DMA_TLB_IAIG(val) (((val) >> 57) & 7)
#define DMA_TLB_READ_DRAIN (((u64)1) << 49)
#define DMA_TLB_WRITE_DRAIN (((u64)1) << 48)
#define DMA_TLB_DID(id) (((u64)((id) & 0xffff)) << 32)
#define DMA_TLB_IVT (((u64)1) << 63)
#define DMA_TLB_IH_NONLEAF (((u64)1) << 6)
#define DMA_TLB_MAX_SIZE (0x3f)
/* INVALID_DESC */
#define DMA_CCMD_INVL_GRANU_OFFSET 61
#define DMA_ID_TLB_GLOBAL_FLUSH (((u64)1) << 3)
#define DMA_ID_TLB_DSI_FLUSH (((u64)2) << 3)
#define DMA_ID_TLB_PSI_FLUSH (((u64)3) << 3)
#define DMA_ID_TLB_READ_DRAIN (((u64)1) << 7)
#define DMA_ID_TLB_WRITE_DRAIN (((u64)1) << 6)
#define DMA_ID_TLB_DID(id) (((u64)((id & 0xffff) << 16)))
#define DMA_ID_TLB_IH_NONLEAF (((u64)1) << 6)
#define DMA_ID_TLB_ADDR(addr) (addr)
#define DMA_ID_TLB_ADDR_MASK(mask) (mask)
/* PMEN_REG */
#define DMA_PMEN_EPM (((u32)1)<<31)
#define DMA_PMEN_PRS (((u32)1)<<0)
/* GCMD_REG */
#define DMA_GCMD_TE (((u32)1) << 31)
#define DMA_GCMD_SRTP (((u32)1) << 30)
#define DMA_GCMD_SFL (((u32)1) << 29)
#define DMA_GCMD_EAFL (((u32)1) << 28)
#define DMA_GCMD_WBF (((u32)1) << 27)
#define DMA_GCMD_QIE (((u32)1) << 26)
#define DMA_GCMD_SIRTP (((u32)1) << 24)
#define DMA_GCMD_IRE (((u32) 1) << 25)
#define DMA_GCMD_CFI (((u32) 1) << 23)
/* GSTS_REG */
#define DMA_GSTS_TES (((u32)1) << 31)
#define DMA_GSTS_RTPS (((u32)1) << 30)
#define DMA_GSTS_FLS (((u32)1) << 29)
#define DMA_GSTS_AFLS (((u32)1) << 28)
#define DMA_GSTS_WBFS (((u32)1) << 27)
#define DMA_GSTS_QIES (((u32)1) << 26)
#define DMA_GSTS_IRTPS (((u32)1) << 24)
#define DMA_GSTS_IRES (((u32)1) << 25)
#define DMA_GSTS_CFIS (((u32)1) << 23)
/* DMA_RTADDR_REG */
#define DMA_RTADDR_RTT (((u64)1) << 11)
/* CCMD_REG */
#define DMA_CCMD_ICC (((u64)1) << 63)
#define DMA_CCMD_GLOBAL_INVL (((u64)1) << 61)
#define DMA_CCMD_DOMAIN_INVL (((u64)2) << 61)
#define DMA_CCMD_DEVICE_INVL (((u64)3) << 61)
#define DMA_CCMD_FM(m) (((u64)((m) & 0x3)) << 32)
#define DMA_CCMD_MASK_NOBIT 0
#define DMA_CCMD_MASK_1BIT 1
#define DMA_CCMD_MASK_2BIT 2
#define DMA_CCMD_MASK_3BIT 3
#define DMA_CCMD_SID(s) (((u64)((s) & 0xffff)) << 16)
#define DMA_CCMD_DID(d) ((u64)((d) & 0xffff))
/* FECTL_REG */
#define DMA_FECTL_IM (((u32)1) << 31)
/* FSTS_REG */
#define DMA_FSTS_PPF ((u32)2)
#define DMA_FSTS_PFO ((u32)1)
#define DMA_FSTS_IQE (1 << 4)
#define DMA_FSTS_ICE (1 << 5)
#define DMA_FSTS_ITE (1 << 6)
#define dma_fsts_fault_record_index(s) (((s) >> 8) & 0xff)
/* FRCD_REG, 32 bits access */
#define DMA_FRCD_F (((u32)1) << 31)
#define dma_frcd_type(d) ((d >> 30) & 1)
#define dma_frcd_fault_reason(c) (c & 0xff)
#define dma_frcd_source_id(c) (c & 0xffff)
/* low 64 bit */
#define dma_frcd_page_addr(d) (d & (((u64)-1) << PAGE_SHIFT))
#define IOMMU_WAIT_OP(iommu, offset, op, cond, sts) \
do { \
cycles_t start_time = get_cycles(); \
while (1) { \
sts = op(iommu->reg + offset); \
if (cond) \
break; \
if (DMAR_OPERATION_TIMEOUT < (get_cycles() - start_time))\
panic("DMAR hardware is malfunctioning\n"); \
cpu_relax(); \
} \
} while (0)
#define QI_LENGTH 256 /* queue length */
enum {
QI_FREE,
QI_IN_USE,
QI_DONE,
QI_ABORT
};
#define QI_CC_TYPE 0x1
#define QI_IOTLB_TYPE 0x2
#define QI_DIOTLB_TYPE 0x3
#define QI_IEC_TYPE 0x4
#define QI_IWD_TYPE 0x5
#define QI_IEC_SELECTIVE (((u64)1) << 4)
#define QI_IEC_IIDEX(idx) (((u64)(idx & 0xffff) << 32))
#define QI_IEC_IM(m) (((u64)(m & 0x1f) << 27))
#define QI_IWD_STATUS_DATA(d) (((u64)d) << 32)
#define QI_IWD_STATUS_WRITE (((u64)1) << 5)
#define QI_IOTLB_DID(did) (((u64)did) << 16)
#define QI_IOTLB_DR(dr) (((u64)dr) << 7)
#define QI_IOTLB_DW(dw) (((u64)dw) << 6)
#define QI_IOTLB_GRAN(gran) (((u64)gran) >> (DMA_TLB_FLUSH_GRANU_OFFSET-4))
#define QI_IOTLB_ADDR(addr) (((u64)addr) & VTD_PAGE_MASK)
#define QI_IOTLB_IH(ih) (((u64)ih) << 6)
#define QI_IOTLB_AM(am) (((u8)am))
#define QI_CC_FM(fm) (((u64)fm) << 48)
#define QI_CC_SID(sid) (((u64)sid) << 32)
#define QI_CC_DID(did) (((u64)did) << 16)
#define QI_CC_GRAN(gran) (((u64)gran) >> (DMA_CCMD_INVL_GRANU_OFFSET-4))
#define QI_DEV_IOTLB_SID(sid) ((u64)((sid) & 0xffff) << 32)
#define QI_DEV_IOTLB_QDEP(qdep) (((qdep) & 0x1f) << 16)
#define QI_DEV_IOTLB_ADDR(addr) ((u64)(addr) & VTD_PAGE_MASK)
#define QI_DEV_IOTLB_SIZE 1
#define QI_DEV_IOTLB_MAX_INVS 32
struct qi_desc {
u64 low, high;
};
struct q_inval {
raw_spinlock_t q_lock;
struct qi_desc *desc; /* invalidation queue */
int *desc_status; /* desc status */
int free_head; /* first free entry */
int free_tail; /* last free entry */
int free_cnt;
};
#ifdef CONFIG_IRQ_REMAP
/* 1MB - maximum possible interrupt remapping table size */
#define INTR_REMAP_PAGE_ORDER 8
#define INTR_REMAP_TABLE_REG_SIZE 0xf
#define INTR_REMAP_TABLE_REG_SIZE_MASK 0xf
#define INTR_REMAP_TABLE_ENTRIES 65536
struct irq_domain;
struct ir_table {
struct irte *base;
unsigned long *bitmap;
};
#endif
struct iommu_flush {
void (*flush_context)(struct intel_iommu *iommu, u16 did, u16 sid,
u8 fm, u64 type);
void (*flush_iotlb)(struct intel_iommu *iommu, u16 did, u64 addr,
unsigned int size_order, u64 type);
};
enum {
SR_DMAR_FECTL_REG,
SR_DMAR_FEDATA_REG,
SR_DMAR_FEADDR_REG,
SR_DMAR_FEUADDR_REG,
MAX_SR_DMAR_REGS
};
#define VTD_FLAG_TRANS_PRE_ENABLED (1 << 0)
#define VTD_FLAG_IRQ_REMAP_PRE_ENABLED (1 << 1)
struct intel_iommu {
void __iomem *reg; /* Pointer to hardware regs, virtual addr */
u64 reg_phys; /* physical address of hw register set */
u64 reg_size; /* size of hw register set */
u64 cap;
u64 ecap;
u32 gcmd; /* Holds TE, EAFL. Don't need SRTP, SFL, WBF */
raw_spinlock_t register_lock; /* protect register handling */
int seq_id; /* sequence id of the iommu */
int agaw; /* agaw of this iommu */
int msagaw; /* max sagaw of this iommu */
unsigned int irq;
u16 segment; /* PCI segment# */
unsigned char name[13]; /* Device Name */
#ifdef CONFIG_INTEL_IOMMU
unsigned long *domain_ids; /* bitmap of domains */
struct dmar_domain **domains; /* ptr to domains */
spinlock_t lock; /* protect context, domain ids */
struct root_entry *root_entry; /* virtual address */
struct iommu_flush flush;
#endif
struct q_inval *qi; /* Queued invalidation info */
u32 *iommu_state; /* Store iommu states between suspend and resume.*/
#ifdef CONFIG_IRQ_REMAP
struct ir_table *ir_table; /* Interrupt remapping info */
struct irq_domain *ir_domain;
struct irq_domain *ir_msi_domain;
#endif
struct device *iommu_dev; /* IOMMU-sysfs device */
int node;
u32 flags; /* Software defined flags */
};
static inline void __iommu_flush_cache(
struct intel_iommu *iommu, void *addr, int size)
{
if (!ecap_coherent(iommu->ecap))
clflush_cache_range(addr, size);
}
extern struct dmar_drhd_unit * dmar_find_matched_drhd_unit(struct pci_dev *dev);
extern int dmar_find_matched_atsr_unit(struct pci_dev *dev);
extern int dmar_enable_qi(struct intel_iommu *iommu);
extern void dmar_disable_qi(struct intel_iommu *iommu);
extern int dmar_reenable_qi(struct intel_iommu *iommu);
extern void qi_global_iec(struct intel_iommu *iommu);
extern void qi_flush_context(struct intel_iommu *iommu, u16 did, u16 sid,
u8 fm, u64 type);
extern void qi_flush_iotlb(struct intel_iommu *iommu, u16 did, u64 addr,
unsigned int size_order, u64 type);
extern void qi_flush_dev_iotlb(struct intel_iommu *iommu, u16 sid, u16 qdep,
u64 addr, unsigned mask);
extern int qi_submit_sync(struct qi_desc *desc, struct intel_iommu *iommu);
extern int dmar_ir_support(void);
extern const struct attribute_group *intel_iommu_groups[];
#endif