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linux-next/include/asm-powerpc/dma-mapping.h
FUJITA Tomonori 8d8bb39b9e dma-mapping: add the device argument to dma_mapping_error()
Add per-device dma_mapping_ops support for CONFIG_X86_64 as POWER
architecture does:

This enables us to cleanly fix the Calgary IOMMU issue that some devices
are not behind the IOMMU (http://lkml.org/lkml/2008/5/8/423).

I think that per-device dma_mapping_ops support would be also helpful for
KVM people to support PCI passthrough but Andi thinks that this makes it
difficult to support the PCI passthrough (see the above thread).  So I
CC'ed this to KVM camp.  Comments are appreciated.

A pointer to dma_mapping_ops to struct dev_archdata is added.  If the
pointer is non NULL, DMA operations in asm/dma-mapping.h use it.  If it's
NULL, the system-wide dma_ops pointer is used as before.

If it's useful for KVM people, I plan to implement a mechanism to register
a hook called when a new pci (or dma capable) device is created (it works
with hot plugging).  It enables IOMMUs to set up an appropriate
dma_mapping_ops per device.

The major obstacle is that dma_mapping_error doesn't take a pointer to the
device unlike other DMA operations.  So x86 can't have dma_mapping_ops per
device.  Note all the POWER IOMMUs use the same dma_mapping_error function
so this is not a problem for POWER but x86 IOMMUs use different
dma_mapping_error functions.

The first patch adds the device argument to dma_mapping_error.  The patch
is trivial but large since it touches lots of drivers and dma-mapping.h in
all the architecture.

This patch:

dma_mapping_error() doesn't take a pointer to the device unlike other DMA
operations.  So we can't have dma_mapping_ops per device.

Note that POWER already has dma_mapping_ops per device but all the POWER
IOMMUs use the same dma_mapping_error function.  x86 IOMMUs use device
argument.

[akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix sge]
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix svc_rdma]
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: build fix]
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix bnx2x]
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix s2io]
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix pasemi_mac]
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix sdhci]
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: build fix]
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix sparc]
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix ibmvscsi]
Signed-off-by: FUJITA Tomonori <fujita.tomonori@lab.ntt.co.jp>
Cc: Muli Ben-Yehuda <muli@il.ibm.com>
Cc: Andi Kleen <andi@firstfloor.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Cc: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2008-07-26 12:00:03 -07:00

475 lines
13 KiB
C

/*
* Copyright (C) 2004 IBM
*
* Implements the generic device dma API for powerpc.
* the pci and vio busses
*/
#ifndef _ASM_DMA_MAPPING_H
#define _ASM_DMA_MAPPING_H
#ifdef __KERNEL__
#include <linux/types.h>
#include <linux/cache.h>
/* need struct page definitions */
#include <linux/mm.h>
#include <linux/scatterlist.h>
#include <linux/dma-attrs.h>
#include <asm/io.h>
#define DMA_ERROR_CODE (~(dma_addr_t)0x0)
#ifdef CONFIG_NOT_COHERENT_CACHE
/*
* DMA-consistent mapping functions for PowerPCs that don't support
* cache snooping. These allocate/free a region of uncached mapped
* memory space for use with DMA devices. Alternatively, you could
* allocate the space "normally" and use the cache management functions
* to ensure it is consistent.
*/
extern void *__dma_alloc_coherent(size_t size, dma_addr_t *handle, gfp_t gfp);
extern void __dma_free_coherent(size_t size, void *vaddr);
extern void __dma_sync(void *vaddr, size_t size, int direction);
extern void __dma_sync_page(struct page *page, unsigned long offset,
size_t size, int direction);
#else /* ! CONFIG_NOT_COHERENT_CACHE */
/*
* Cache coherent cores.
*/
#define __dma_alloc_coherent(gfp, size, handle) NULL
#define __dma_free_coherent(size, addr) ((void)0)
#define __dma_sync(addr, size, rw) ((void)0)
#define __dma_sync_page(pg, off, sz, rw) ((void)0)
#endif /* ! CONFIG_NOT_COHERENT_CACHE */
#ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
static inline unsigned long device_to_mask(struct device *dev)
{
if (dev->dma_mask && *dev->dma_mask)
return *dev->dma_mask;
/* Assume devices without mask can take 32 bit addresses */
return 0xfffffffful;
}
/*
* DMA operations are abstracted for G5 vs. i/pSeries, PCI vs. VIO
*/
struct dma_mapping_ops {
void * (*alloc_coherent)(struct device *dev, size_t size,
dma_addr_t *dma_handle, gfp_t flag);
void (*free_coherent)(struct device *dev, size_t size,
void *vaddr, dma_addr_t dma_handle);
dma_addr_t (*map_single)(struct device *dev, void *ptr,
size_t size, enum dma_data_direction direction,
struct dma_attrs *attrs);
void (*unmap_single)(struct device *dev, dma_addr_t dma_addr,
size_t size, enum dma_data_direction direction,
struct dma_attrs *attrs);
int (*map_sg)(struct device *dev, struct scatterlist *sg,
int nents, enum dma_data_direction direction,
struct dma_attrs *attrs);
void (*unmap_sg)(struct device *dev, struct scatterlist *sg,
int nents, enum dma_data_direction direction,
struct dma_attrs *attrs);
int (*dma_supported)(struct device *dev, u64 mask);
int (*set_dma_mask)(struct device *dev, u64 dma_mask);
};
static inline struct dma_mapping_ops *get_dma_ops(struct device *dev)
{
/* We don't handle the NULL dev case for ISA for now. We could
* do it via an out of line call but it is not needed for now. The
* only ISA DMA device we support is the floppy and we have a hack
* in the floppy driver directly to get a device for us.
*/
if (unlikely(dev == NULL || dev->archdata.dma_ops == NULL))
return NULL;
return dev->archdata.dma_ops;
}
static inline void set_dma_ops(struct device *dev, struct dma_mapping_ops *ops)
{
dev->archdata.dma_ops = ops;
}
static inline int dma_supported(struct device *dev, u64 mask)
{
struct dma_mapping_ops *dma_ops = get_dma_ops(dev);
if (unlikely(dma_ops == NULL))
return 0;
if (dma_ops->dma_supported == NULL)
return 1;
return dma_ops->dma_supported(dev, mask);
}
/* We have our own implementation of pci_set_dma_mask() */
#define HAVE_ARCH_PCI_SET_DMA_MASK
static inline int dma_set_mask(struct device *dev, u64 dma_mask)
{
struct dma_mapping_ops *dma_ops = get_dma_ops(dev);
if (unlikely(dma_ops == NULL))
return -EIO;
if (dma_ops->set_dma_mask != NULL)
return dma_ops->set_dma_mask(dev, dma_mask);
if (!dev->dma_mask || !dma_supported(dev, dma_mask))
return -EIO;
*dev->dma_mask = dma_mask;
return 0;
}
static inline dma_addr_t dma_map_single_attrs(struct device *dev,
void *cpu_addr,
size_t size,
enum dma_data_direction direction,
struct dma_attrs *attrs)
{
struct dma_mapping_ops *dma_ops = get_dma_ops(dev);
BUG_ON(!dma_ops);
return dma_ops->map_single(dev, cpu_addr, size, direction, attrs);
}
static inline void dma_unmap_single_attrs(struct device *dev,
dma_addr_t dma_addr,
size_t size,
enum dma_data_direction direction,
struct dma_attrs *attrs)
{
struct dma_mapping_ops *dma_ops = get_dma_ops(dev);
BUG_ON(!dma_ops);
dma_ops->unmap_single(dev, dma_addr, size, direction, attrs);
}
static inline dma_addr_t dma_map_page_attrs(struct device *dev,
struct page *page,
unsigned long offset, size_t size,
enum dma_data_direction direction,
struct dma_attrs *attrs)
{
struct dma_mapping_ops *dma_ops = get_dma_ops(dev);
BUG_ON(!dma_ops);
return dma_ops->map_single(dev, page_address(page) + offset, size,
direction, attrs);
}
static inline void dma_unmap_page_attrs(struct device *dev,
dma_addr_t dma_address,
size_t size,
enum dma_data_direction direction,
struct dma_attrs *attrs)
{
struct dma_mapping_ops *dma_ops = get_dma_ops(dev);
BUG_ON(!dma_ops);
dma_ops->unmap_single(dev, dma_address, size, direction, attrs);
}
static inline int dma_map_sg_attrs(struct device *dev, struct scatterlist *sg,
int nents, enum dma_data_direction direction,
struct dma_attrs *attrs)
{
struct dma_mapping_ops *dma_ops = get_dma_ops(dev);
BUG_ON(!dma_ops);
return dma_ops->map_sg(dev, sg, nents, direction, attrs);
}
static inline void dma_unmap_sg_attrs(struct device *dev,
struct scatterlist *sg,
int nhwentries,
enum dma_data_direction direction,
struct dma_attrs *attrs)
{
struct dma_mapping_ops *dma_ops = get_dma_ops(dev);
BUG_ON(!dma_ops);
dma_ops->unmap_sg(dev, sg, nhwentries, direction, attrs);
}
static inline void *dma_alloc_coherent(struct device *dev, size_t size,
dma_addr_t *dma_handle, gfp_t flag)
{
struct dma_mapping_ops *dma_ops = get_dma_ops(dev);
BUG_ON(!dma_ops);
return dma_ops->alloc_coherent(dev, size, dma_handle, flag);
}
static inline void dma_free_coherent(struct device *dev, size_t size,
void *cpu_addr, dma_addr_t dma_handle)
{
struct dma_mapping_ops *dma_ops = get_dma_ops(dev);
BUG_ON(!dma_ops);
dma_ops->free_coherent(dev, size, cpu_addr, dma_handle);
}
static inline dma_addr_t dma_map_single(struct device *dev, void *cpu_addr,
size_t size,
enum dma_data_direction direction)
{
return dma_map_single_attrs(dev, cpu_addr, size, direction, NULL);
}
static inline void dma_unmap_single(struct device *dev, dma_addr_t dma_addr,
size_t size,
enum dma_data_direction direction)
{
dma_unmap_single_attrs(dev, dma_addr, size, direction, NULL);
}
static inline dma_addr_t dma_map_page(struct device *dev, struct page *page,
unsigned long offset, size_t size,
enum dma_data_direction direction)
{
return dma_map_page_attrs(dev, page, offset, size, direction, NULL);
}
static inline void dma_unmap_page(struct device *dev, dma_addr_t dma_address,
size_t size,
enum dma_data_direction direction)
{
dma_unmap_page_attrs(dev, dma_address, size, direction, NULL);
}
static inline int dma_map_sg(struct device *dev, struct scatterlist *sg,
int nents, enum dma_data_direction direction)
{
return dma_map_sg_attrs(dev, sg, nents, direction, NULL);
}
static inline void dma_unmap_sg(struct device *dev, struct scatterlist *sg,
int nhwentries,
enum dma_data_direction direction)
{
dma_unmap_sg_attrs(dev, sg, nhwentries, direction, NULL);
}
/*
* Available generic sets of operations
*/
extern struct dma_mapping_ops dma_iommu_ops;
extern struct dma_mapping_ops dma_direct_ops;
#else /* CONFIG_PPC64 */
#define dma_supported(dev, mask) (1)
static inline int dma_set_mask(struct device *dev, u64 dma_mask)
{
if (!dev->dma_mask || !dma_supported(dev, mask))
return -EIO;
*dev->dma_mask = dma_mask;
return 0;
}
static inline void *dma_alloc_coherent(struct device *dev, size_t size,
dma_addr_t * dma_handle,
gfp_t gfp)
{
#ifdef CONFIG_NOT_COHERENT_CACHE
return __dma_alloc_coherent(size, dma_handle, gfp);
#else
void *ret;
/* ignore region specifiers */
gfp &= ~(__GFP_DMA | __GFP_HIGHMEM);
if (dev == NULL || dev->coherent_dma_mask < 0xffffffff)
gfp |= GFP_DMA;
ret = (void *)__get_free_pages(gfp, get_order(size));
if (ret != NULL) {
memset(ret, 0, size);
*dma_handle = virt_to_bus(ret);
}
return ret;
#endif
}
static inline void
dma_free_coherent(struct device *dev, size_t size, void *vaddr,
dma_addr_t dma_handle)
{
#ifdef CONFIG_NOT_COHERENT_CACHE
__dma_free_coherent(size, vaddr);
#else
free_pages((unsigned long)vaddr, get_order(size));
#endif
}
static inline dma_addr_t
dma_map_single(struct device *dev, void *ptr, size_t size,
enum dma_data_direction direction)
{
BUG_ON(direction == DMA_NONE);
__dma_sync(ptr, size, direction);
return virt_to_bus(ptr);
}
static inline void dma_unmap_single(struct device *dev, dma_addr_t dma_addr,
size_t size,
enum dma_data_direction direction)
{
/* We do nothing. */
}
static inline dma_addr_t
dma_map_page(struct device *dev, struct page *page,
unsigned long offset, size_t size,
enum dma_data_direction direction)
{
BUG_ON(direction == DMA_NONE);
__dma_sync_page(page, offset, size, direction);
return page_to_bus(page) + offset;
}
static inline void dma_unmap_page(struct device *dev, dma_addr_t dma_address,
size_t size,
enum dma_data_direction direction)
{
/* We do nothing. */
}
static inline int
dma_map_sg(struct device *dev, struct scatterlist *sgl, int nents,
enum dma_data_direction direction)
{
struct scatterlist *sg;
int i;
BUG_ON(direction == DMA_NONE);
for_each_sg(sgl, sg, nents, i) {
BUG_ON(!sg_page(sg));
__dma_sync_page(sg_page(sg), sg->offset, sg->length, direction);
sg->dma_address = page_to_bus(sg_page(sg)) + sg->offset;
}
return nents;
}
static inline void dma_unmap_sg(struct device *dev, struct scatterlist *sg,
int nhwentries,
enum dma_data_direction direction)
{
/* We don't do anything here. */
}
#endif /* CONFIG_PPC64 */
static inline void dma_sync_single_for_cpu(struct device *dev,
dma_addr_t dma_handle, size_t size,
enum dma_data_direction direction)
{
BUG_ON(direction == DMA_NONE);
__dma_sync(bus_to_virt(dma_handle), size, direction);
}
static inline void dma_sync_single_for_device(struct device *dev,
dma_addr_t dma_handle, size_t size,
enum dma_data_direction direction)
{
BUG_ON(direction == DMA_NONE);
__dma_sync(bus_to_virt(dma_handle), size, direction);
}
static inline void dma_sync_sg_for_cpu(struct device *dev,
struct scatterlist *sgl, int nents,
enum dma_data_direction direction)
{
struct scatterlist *sg;
int i;
BUG_ON(direction == DMA_NONE);
for_each_sg(sgl, sg, nents, i)
__dma_sync_page(sg_page(sg), sg->offset, sg->length, direction);
}
static inline void dma_sync_sg_for_device(struct device *dev,
struct scatterlist *sgl, int nents,
enum dma_data_direction direction)
{
struct scatterlist *sg;
int i;
BUG_ON(direction == DMA_NONE);
for_each_sg(sgl, sg, nents, i)
__dma_sync_page(sg_page(sg), sg->offset, sg->length, direction);
}
static inline int dma_mapping_error(struct device *dev, dma_addr_t dma_addr)
{
#ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
return (dma_addr == DMA_ERROR_CODE);
#else
return 0;
#endif
}
#define dma_alloc_noncoherent(d, s, h, f) dma_alloc_coherent(d, s, h, f)
#define dma_free_noncoherent(d, s, v, h) dma_free_coherent(d, s, v, h)
#ifdef CONFIG_NOT_COHERENT_CACHE
#define dma_is_consistent(d, h) (0)
#else
#define dma_is_consistent(d, h) (1)
#endif
static inline int dma_get_cache_alignment(void)
{
#ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
/* no easy way to get cache size on all processors, so return
* the maximum possible, to be safe */
return (1 << INTERNODE_CACHE_SHIFT);
#else
/*
* Each processor family will define its own L1_CACHE_SHIFT,
* L1_CACHE_BYTES wraps to this, so this is always safe.
*/
return L1_CACHE_BYTES;
#endif
}
static inline void dma_sync_single_range_for_cpu(struct device *dev,
dma_addr_t dma_handle, unsigned long offset, size_t size,
enum dma_data_direction direction)
{
/* just sync everything for now */
dma_sync_single_for_cpu(dev, dma_handle, offset + size, direction);
}
static inline void dma_sync_single_range_for_device(struct device *dev,
dma_addr_t dma_handle, unsigned long offset, size_t size,
enum dma_data_direction direction)
{
/* just sync everything for now */
dma_sync_single_for_device(dev, dma_handle, offset + size, direction);
}
static inline void dma_cache_sync(struct device *dev, void *vaddr, size_t size,
enum dma_data_direction direction)
{
BUG_ON(direction == DMA_NONE);
__dma_sync(vaddr, size, (int)direction);
}
#endif /* __KERNEL__ */
#endif /* _ASM_DMA_MAPPING_H */