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linux-next/include/linux/proportions.h
Wu Fengguang 3310225dfc lib: proportion: lower PROP_MAX_SHIFT to 32 on 64-bit kernel
PROP_MAX_SHIFT should be set to <=32 on 64-bit box. This fixes two bugs
in the below lines of bdi_dirty_limit():

	bdi_dirty *= numerator;
	do_div(bdi_dirty, denominator);

1) divide error: do_div() only uses the lower 32 bit of the denominator,
   which may trimmed to be 0 when PROP_MAX_SHIFT > 32.

2) overflow: (bdi_dirty * numerator) could easily overflow if numerator
   used up to 48 bits, leaving only 16 bits to bdi_dirty

Cc: <stable@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Reported-by: Ilya Tumaykin <librarian_rus@yahoo.com>
Tested-by: Ilya Tumaykin <librarian_rus@yahoo.com>
Signed-off-by: Wu Fengguang <fengguang.wu@intel.com>
2012-02-01 16:53:46 +08:00

137 lines
3.2 KiB
C

/*
* FLoating proportions
*
* Copyright (C) 2007 Red Hat, Inc., Peter Zijlstra <pzijlstr@redhat.com>
*
* This file contains the public data structure and API definitions.
*/
#ifndef _LINUX_PROPORTIONS_H
#define _LINUX_PROPORTIONS_H
#include <linux/percpu_counter.h>
#include <linux/spinlock.h>
#include <linux/mutex.h>
struct prop_global {
/*
* The period over which we differentiate
*
* period = 2^shift
*/
int shift;
/*
* The total event counter aka 'time'.
*
* Treated as an unsigned long; the lower 'shift - 1' bits are the
* counter bits, the remaining upper bits the period counter.
*/
struct percpu_counter events;
};
/*
* global proportion descriptor
*
* this is needed to consitently flip prop_global structures.
*/
struct prop_descriptor {
int index;
struct prop_global pg[2];
struct mutex mutex; /* serialize the prop_global switch */
};
int prop_descriptor_init(struct prop_descriptor *pd, int shift);
void prop_change_shift(struct prop_descriptor *pd, int new_shift);
/*
* ----- PERCPU ------
*/
struct prop_local_percpu {
/*
* the local events counter
*/
struct percpu_counter events;
/*
* snapshot of the last seen global state
*/
int shift;
unsigned long period;
raw_spinlock_t lock; /* protect the snapshot state */
};
int prop_local_init_percpu(struct prop_local_percpu *pl);
void prop_local_destroy_percpu(struct prop_local_percpu *pl);
void __prop_inc_percpu(struct prop_descriptor *pd, struct prop_local_percpu *pl);
void prop_fraction_percpu(struct prop_descriptor *pd, struct prop_local_percpu *pl,
long *numerator, long *denominator);
static inline
void prop_inc_percpu(struct prop_descriptor *pd, struct prop_local_percpu *pl)
{
unsigned long flags;
local_irq_save(flags);
__prop_inc_percpu(pd, pl);
local_irq_restore(flags);
}
/*
* Limit the time part in order to ensure there are some bits left for the
* cycle counter and fraction multiply.
*/
#if BITS_PER_LONG == 32
#define PROP_MAX_SHIFT (3*BITS_PER_LONG/4)
#else
#define PROP_MAX_SHIFT (BITS_PER_LONG/2)
#endif
#define PROP_FRAC_SHIFT (BITS_PER_LONG - PROP_MAX_SHIFT - 1)
#define PROP_FRAC_BASE (1UL << PROP_FRAC_SHIFT)
void __prop_inc_percpu_max(struct prop_descriptor *pd,
struct prop_local_percpu *pl, long frac);
/*
* ----- SINGLE ------
*/
struct prop_local_single {
/*
* the local events counter
*/
unsigned long events;
/*
* snapshot of the last seen global state
* and a lock protecting this state
*/
unsigned long period;
int shift;
raw_spinlock_t lock; /* protect the snapshot state */
};
#define INIT_PROP_LOCAL_SINGLE(name) \
{ .lock = __RAW_SPIN_LOCK_UNLOCKED(name.lock), \
}
int prop_local_init_single(struct prop_local_single *pl);
void prop_local_destroy_single(struct prop_local_single *pl);
void __prop_inc_single(struct prop_descriptor *pd, struct prop_local_single *pl);
void prop_fraction_single(struct prop_descriptor *pd, struct prop_local_single *pl,
long *numerator, long *denominator);
static inline
void prop_inc_single(struct prop_descriptor *pd, struct prop_local_single *pl)
{
unsigned long flags;
local_irq_save(flags);
__prop_inc_single(pd, pl);
local_irq_restore(flags);
}
#endif /* _LINUX_PROPORTIONS_H */