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49c6631d3b
Patch series "kasan: Fix metadata detection for KASAN_HW_TAGS", v5. With the introduction of KASAN_HW_TAGS, kasan_report() currently assumes that every location in memory has valid metadata associated. This is due to the fact that addr_has_metadata() returns always true. As a consequence of this, an invalid address (e.g. NULL pointer address) passed to kasan_report() when KASAN_HW_TAGS is enabled, leads to a kernel panic. Example below, based on arm64: BUG: KASAN: invalid-access in 0x0 Read at addr 0000000000000000 by task swapper/0/1 Unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at virtual address 0000000000000000 Mem abort info: ESR = 0x96000004 EC = 0x25: DABT (current EL), IL = 32 bits SET = 0, FnV = 0 EA = 0, S1PTW = 0 Data abort info: ISV = 0, ISS = 0x00000004 CM = 0, WnR = 0 ... Call trace: mte_get_mem_tag+0x24/0x40 kasan_report+0x1a4/0x410 alsa_sound_last_init+0x8c/0xa4 do_one_initcall+0x50/0x1b0 kernel_init_freeable+0x1d4/0x23c kernel_init+0x14/0x118 ret_from_fork+0x10/0x34 Code: d65f03c0 9000f021 f9428021 b6cfff61 (d9600000) ---[ end trace 377c8bb45bdd3a1a ]--- hrtimer: interrupt took 48694256 ns note: swapper/0[1] exited with preempt_count 1 Kernel panic - not syncing: Attempted to kill init! exitcode=0x0000000b SMP: stopping secondary CPUs Kernel Offset: 0x35abaf140000 from 0xffff800010000000 PHYS_OFFSET: 0x40000000 CPU features: 0x0a7e0152,61c0a030 Memory Limit: none ---[ end Kernel panic - not syncing: Attempted to kill init! exitcode=0x0000000b ]--- This series fixes the behavior of addr_has_metadata() that now returns true only when the address is valid. This patch (of 2): With the introduction of KASAN_HW_TAGS, kasan_report() accesses the metadata only when addr_has_metadata() succeeds. Add a comment to make sure that the preconditions to the function are explicitly clarified. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210126134409.47894-1-vincenzo.frascino@arm.com Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210126134409.47894-2-vincenzo.frascino@arm.com Signed-off-by: Vincenzo Frascino <vincenzo.frascino@arm.com> Reviewed-by: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@google.com> Cc: Andrey Ryabinin <aryabinin@virtuozzo.com> Cc: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com> Cc: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com> Cc: Leon Romanovsky <leonro@mellanox.com> Cc: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@google.com> Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org> Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> Cc: "Paul E . McKenney" <paulmck@kernel.org> Cc: Naresh Kamboju <naresh.kamboju@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
422 lines
12 KiB
C
422 lines
12 KiB
C
/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
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#ifndef _LINUX_KASAN_H
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#define _LINUX_KASAN_H
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#include <linux/static_key.h>
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#include <linux/types.h>
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struct kmem_cache;
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struct page;
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struct vm_struct;
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struct task_struct;
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#ifdef CONFIG_KASAN
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#include <linux/linkage.h>
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#include <asm/kasan.h>
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/* kasan_data struct is used in KUnit tests for KASAN expected failures */
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struct kunit_kasan_expectation {
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bool report_expected;
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bool report_found;
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};
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#endif
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#if defined(CONFIG_KASAN_GENERIC) || defined(CONFIG_KASAN_SW_TAGS)
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#include <linux/pgtable.h>
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/* Software KASAN implementations use shadow memory. */
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#ifdef CONFIG_KASAN_SW_TAGS
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#define KASAN_SHADOW_INIT 0xFF
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#else
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#define KASAN_SHADOW_INIT 0
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#endif
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#ifndef PTE_HWTABLE_PTRS
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#define PTE_HWTABLE_PTRS 0
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#endif
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extern unsigned char kasan_early_shadow_page[PAGE_SIZE];
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extern pte_t kasan_early_shadow_pte[PTRS_PER_PTE + PTE_HWTABLE_PTRS];
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extern pmd_t kasan_early_shadow_pmd[PTRS_PER_PMD];
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extern pud_t kasan_early_shadow_pud[PTRS_PER_PUD];
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extern p4d_t kasan_early_shadow_p4d[MAX_PTRS_PER_P4D];
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int kasan_populate_early_shadow(const void *shadow_start,
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const void *shadow_end);
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static inline void *kasan_mem_to_shadow(const void *addr)
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{
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return (void *)((unsigned long)addr >> KASAN_SHADOW_SCALE_SHIFT)
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+ KASAN_SHADOW_OFFSET;
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}
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int kasan_add_zero_shadow(void *start, unsigned long size);
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void kasan_remove_zero_shadow(void *start, unsigned long size);
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/* Enable reporting bugs after kasan_disable_current() */
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extern void kasan_enable_current(void);
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/* Disable reporting bugs for current task */
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extern void kasan_disable_current(void);
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#else /* CONFIG_KASAN_GENERIC || CONFIG_KASAN_SW_TAGS */
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static inline int kasan_add_zero_shadow(void *start, unsigned long size)
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{
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return 0;
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}
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static inline void kasan_remove_zero_shadow(void *start,
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unsigned long size)
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{}
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static inline void kasan_enable_current(void) {}
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static inline void kasan_disable_current(void) {}
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#endif /* CONFIG_KASAN_GENERIC || CONFIG_KASAN_SW_TAGS */
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#ifdef CONFIG_KASAN
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struct kasan_cache {
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int alloc_meta_offset;
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int free_meta_offset;
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};
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#ifdef CONFIG_KASAN_HW_TAGS
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DECLARE_STATIC_KEY_FALSE(kasan_flag_enabled);
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static __always_inline bool kasan_enabled(void)
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{
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return static_branch_likely(&kasan_flag_enabled);
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}
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#else /* CONFIG_KASAN_HW_TAGS */
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static inline bool kasan_enabled(void)
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{
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return true;
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}
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#endif /* CONFIG_KASAN_HW_TAGS */
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slab_flags_t __kasan_never_merge(void);
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static __always_inline slab_flags_t kasan_never_merge(void)
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{
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if (kasan_enabled())
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return __kasan_never_merge();
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return 0;
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}
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void __kasan_unpoison_range(const void *addr, size_t size);
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static __always_inline void kasan_unpoison_range(const void *addr, size_t size)
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{
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if (kasan_enabled())
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__kasan_unpoison_range(addr, size);
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}
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void __kasan_alloc_pages(struct page *page, unsigned int order);
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static __always_inline void kasan_alloc_pages(struct page *page,
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unsigned int order)
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{
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if (kasan_enabled())
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__kasan_alloc_pages(page, order);
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}
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void __kasan_free_pages(struct page *page, unsigned int order);
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static __always_inline void kasan_free_pages(struct page *page,
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unsigned int order)
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{
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if (kasan_enabled())
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__kasan_free_pages(page, order);
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}
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void __kasan_cache_create(struct kmem_cache *cache, unsigned int *size,
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slab_flags_t *flags);
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static __always_inline void kasan_cache_create(struct kmem_cache *cache,
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unsigned int *size, slab_flags_t *flags)
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{
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if (kasan_enabled())
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__kasan_cache_create(cache, size, flags);
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}
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size_t __kasan_metadata_size(struct kmem_cache *cache);
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static __always_inline size_t kasan_metadata_size(struct kmem_cache *cache)
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{
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if (kasan_enabled())
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return __kasan_metadata_size(cache);
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return 0;
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}
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void __kasan_poison_slab(struct page *page);
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static __always_inline void kasan_poison_slab(struct page *page)
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{
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if (kasan_enabled())
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__kasan_poison_slab(page);
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}
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void __kasan_unpoison_object_data(struct kmem_cache *cache, void *object);
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static __always_inline void kasan_unpoison_object_data(struct kmem_cache *cache,
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void *object)
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{
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if (kasan_enabled())
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__kasan_unpoison_object_data(cache, object);
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}
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void __kasan_poison_object_data(struct kmem_cache *cache, void *object);
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static __always_inline void kasan_poison_object_data(struct kmem_cache *cache,
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void *object)
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{
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if (kasan_enabled())
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__kasan_poison_object_data(cache, object);
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}
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void * __must_check __kasan_init_slab_obj(struct kmem_cache *cache,
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const void *object);
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static __always_inline void * __must_check kasan_init_slab_obj(
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struct kmem_cache *cache, const void *object)
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{
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if (kasan_enabled())
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return __kasan_init_slab_obj(cache, object);
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return (void *)object;
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}
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bool __kasan_slab_free(struct kmem_cache *s, void *object, unsigned long ip);
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static __always_inline bool kasan_slab_free(struct kmem_cache *s, void *object,
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unsigned long ip)
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{
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if (kasan_enabled())
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return __kasan_slab_free(s, object, ip);
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return false;
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}
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void __kasan_slab_free_mempool(void *ptr, unsigned long ip);
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static __always_inline void kasan_slab_free_mempool(void *ptr, unsigned long ip)
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{
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if (kasan_enabled())
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__kasan_slab_free_mempool(ptr, ip);
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}
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void * __must_check __kasan_slab_alloc(struct kmem_cache *s,
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void *object, gfp_t flags);
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static __always_inline void * __must_check kasan_slab_alloc(
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struct kmem_cache *s, void *object, gfp_t flags)
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{
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if (kasan_enabled())
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return __kasan_slab_alloc(s, object, flags);
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return object;
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}
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void * __must_check __kasan_kmalloc(struct kmem_cache *s, const void *object,
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size_t size, gfp_t flags);
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static __always_inline void * __must_check kasan_kmalloc(struct kmem_cache *s,
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const void *object, size_t size, gfp_t flags)
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{
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if (kasan_enabled())
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return __kasan_kmalloc(s, object, size, flags);
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return (void *)object;
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}
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void * __must_check __kasan_kmalloc_large(const void *ptr,
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size_t size, gfp_t flags);
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static __always_inline void * __must_check kasan_kmalloc_large(const void *ptr,
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size_t size, gfp_t flags)
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{
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if (kasan_enabled())
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return __kasan_kmalloc_large(ptr, size, flags);
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return (void *)ptr;
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}
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void * __must_check __kasan_krealloc(const void *object,
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size_t new_size, gfp_t flags);
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static __always_inline void * __must_check kasan_krealloc(const void *object,
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size_t new_size, gfp_t flags)
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{
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if (kasan_enabled())
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return __kasan_krealloc(object, new_size, flags);
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return (void *)object;
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}
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void __kasan_kfree_large(void *ptr, unsigned long ip);
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static __always_inline void kasan_kfree_large(void *ptr, unsigned long ip)
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{
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if (kasan_enabled())
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__kasan_kfree_large(ptr, ip);
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}
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bool kasan_save_enable_multi_shot(void);
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void kasan_restore_multi_shot(bool enabled);
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#else /* CONFIG_KASAN */
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static inline bool kasan_enabled(void)
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{
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return false;
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}
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static inline slab_flags_t kasan_never_merge(void)
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{
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return 0;
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}
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static inline void kasan_unpoison_range(const void *address, size_t size) {}
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static inline void kasan_alloc_pages(struct page *page, unsigned int order) {}
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static inline void kasan_free_pages(struct page *page, unsigned int order) {}
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static inline void kasan_cache_create(struct kmem_cache *cache,
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unsigned int *size,
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slab_flags_t *flags) {}
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static inline size_t kasan_metadata_size(struct kmem_cache *cache) { return 0; }
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static inline void kasan_poison_slab(struct page *page) {}
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static inline void kasan_unpoison_object_data(struct kmem_cache *cache,
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void *object) {}
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static inline void kasan_poison_object_data(struct kmem_cache *cache,
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void *object) {}
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static inline void *kasan_init_slab_obj(struct kmem_cache *cache,
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const void *object)
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{
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return (void *)object;
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}
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static inline bool kasan_slab_free(struct kmem_cache *s, void *object,
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unsigned long ip)
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{
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return false;
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}
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static inline void kasan_slab_free_mempool(void *ptr, unsigned long ip) {}
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static inline void *kasan_slab_alloc(struct kmem_cache *s, void *object,
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gfp_t flags)
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{
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return object;
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}
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static inline void *kasan_kmalloc(struct kmem_cache *s, const void *object,
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size_t size, gfp_t flags)
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{
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return (void *)object;
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}
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static inline void *kasan_kmalloc_large(const void *ptr, size_t size, gfp_t flags)
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{
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return (void *)ptr;
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}
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static inline void *kasan_krealloc(const void *object, size_t new_size,
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gfp_t flags)
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{
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return (void *)object;
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}
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static inline void kasan_kfree_large(void *ptr, unsigned long ip) {}
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#endif /* CONFIG_KASAN */
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#if defined(CONFIG_KASAN) && CONFIG_KASAN_STACK
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void kasan_unpoison_task_stack(struct task_struct *task);
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#else
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static inline void kasan_unpoison_task_stack(struct task_struct *task) {}
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#endif
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#ifdef CONFIG_KASAN_GENERIC
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void kasan_cache_shrink(struct kmem_cache *cache);
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void kasan_cache_shutdown(struct kmem_cache *cache);
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void kasan_record_aux_stack(void *ptr);
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#else /* CONFIG_KASAN_GENERIC */
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static inline void kasan_cache_shrink(struct kmem_cache *cache) {}
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static inline void kasan_cache_shutdown(struct kmem_cache *cache) {}
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static inline void kasan_record_aux_stack(void *ptr) {}
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#endif /* CONFIG_KASAN_GENERIC */
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#if defined(CONFIG_KASAN_SW_TAGS) || defined(CONFIG_KASAN_HW_TAGS)
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static inline void *kasan_reset_tag(const void *addr)
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{
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return (void *)arch_kasan_reset_tag(addr);
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}
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/**
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* kasan_report - print a report about a bad memory access detected by KASAN
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* @addr: address of the bad access
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* @size: size of the bad access
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* @is_write: whether the bad access is a write or a read
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* @ip: instruction pointer for the accessibility check or the bad access itself
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*/
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bool kasan_report(unsigned long addr, size_t size,
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bool is_write, unsigned long ip);
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#else /* CONFIG_KASAN_SW_TAGS || CONFIG_KASAN_HW_TAGS */
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static inline void *kasan_reset_tag(const void *addr)
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{
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return (void *)addr;
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}
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#endif /* CONFIG_KASAN_SW_TAGS || CONFIG_KASAN_HW_TAGS*/
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#ifdef CONFIG_KASAN_SW_TAGS
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void __init kasan_init_sw_tags(void);
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#else
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static inline void kasan_init_sw_tags(void) { }
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#endif
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#ifdef CONFIG_KASAN_HW_TAGS
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void kasan_init_hw_tags_cpu(void);
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void __init kasan_init_hw_tags(void);
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#else
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static inline void kasan_init_hw_tags_cpu(void) { }
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static inline void kasan_init_hw_tags(void) { }
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#endif
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#ifdef CONFIG_KASAN_VMALLOC
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int kasan_populate_vmalloc(unsigned long addr, unsigned long size);
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void kasan_poison_vmalloc(const void *start, unsigned long size);
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void kasan_unpoison_vmalloc(const void *start, unsigned long size);
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void kasan_release_vmalloc(unsigned long start, unsigned long end,
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unsigned long free_region_start,
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unsigned long free_region_end);
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#else /* CONFIG_KASAN_VMALLOC */
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static inline int kasan_populate_vmalloc(unsigned long start,
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unsigned long size)
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{
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return 0;
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}
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static inline void kasan_poison_vmalloc(const void *start, unsigned long size)
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{ }
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static inline void kasan_unpoison_vmalloc(const void *start, unsigned long size)
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{ }
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static inline void kasan_release_vmalloc(unsigned long start,
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unsigned long end,
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unsigned long free_region_start,
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unsigned long free_region_end) {}
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#endif /* CONFIG_KASAN_VMALLOC */
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#if (defined(CONFIG_KASAN_GENERIC) || defined(CONFIG_KASAN_SW_TAGS)) && \
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!defined(CONFIG_KASAN_VMALLOC)
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/*
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* These functions provide a special case to support backing module
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* allocations with real shadow memory. With KASAN vmalloc, the special
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* case is unnecessary, as the work is handled in the generic case.
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*/
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int kasan_module_alloc(void *addr, size_t size);
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void kasan_free_shadow(const struct vm_struct *vm);
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#else /* (CONFIG_KASAN_GENERIC || CONFIG_KASAN_SW_TAGS) && !CONFIG_KASAN_VMALLOC */
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static inline int kasan_module_alloc(void *addr, size_t size) { return 0; }
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static inline void kasan_free_shadow(const struct vm_struct *vm) {}
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#endif /* (CONFIG_KASAN_GENERIC || CONFIG_KASAN_SW_TAGS) && !CONFIG_KASAN_VMALLOC */
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#ifdef CONFIG_KASAN_INLINE
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void kasan_non_canonical_hook(unsigned long addr);
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#else /* CONFIG_KASAN_INLINE */
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static inline void kasan_non_canonical_hook(unsigned long addr) { }
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#endif /* CONFIG_KASAN_INLINE */
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#endif /* LINUX_KASAN_H */
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