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linux-next/fs/btrfs
Qu Wenruo 4751832da9 btrfs: fiemap: Cache and merge fiemap extent before submit it to user
[BUG]
Cycle mount btrfs can cause fiemap to return different result.
Like:
 # mount /dev/vdb5 /mnt/btrfs
 # dd if=/dev/zero bs=16K count=4 oflag=dsync of=/mnt/btrfs/file
 # xfs_io -c "fiemap -v" /mnt/btrfs/file
 /mnt/test/file:
 EXT: FILE-OFFSET      BLOCK-RANGE      TOTAL FLAGS
   0: [0..127]:        25088..25215       128   0x1
 # umount /mnt/btrfs
 # mount /dev/vdb5 /mnt/btrfs
 # xfs_io -c "fiemap -v" /mnt/btrfs/file
 /mnt/test/file:
 EXT: FILE-OFFSET      BLOCK-RANGE      TOTAL FLAGS
   0: [0..31]:         25088..25119        32   0x0
   1: [32..63]:        25120..25151        32   0x0
   2: [64..95]:        25152..25183        32   0x0
   3: [96..127]:       25184..25215        32   0x1
But after above fiemap, we get correct merged result if we call fiemap
again.
 # xfs_io -c "fiemap -v" /mnt/btrfs/file
 /mnt/test/file:
 EXT: FILE-OFFSET      BLOCK-RANGE      TOTAL FLAGS
   0: [0..127]:        25088..25215       128   0x1

[REASON]
Btrfs will try to merge extent map when inserting new extent map.

btrfs_fiemap(start=0 len=(u64)-1)
|- extent_fiemap(start=0 len=(u64)-1)
   |- get_extent_skip_holes(start=0 len=64k)
   |  |- btrfs_get_extent_fiemap(start=0 len=64k)
   |     |- btrfs_get_extent(start=0 len=64k)
   |        |  Found on-disk (ino, EXTENT_DATA, 0)
   |        |- add_extent_mapping()
   |        |- Return (em->start=0, len=16k)
   |
   |- fiemap_fill_next_extent(logic=0 phys=X len=16k)
   |
   |- get_extent_skip_holes(start=0 len=64k)
   |  |- btrfs_get_extent_fiemap(start=0 len=64k)
   |     |- btrfs_get_extent(start=16k len=48k)
   |        |  Found on-disk (ino, EXTENT_DATA, 16k)
   |        |- add_extent_mapping()
   |        |  |- try_merge_map()
   |        |     Merge with previous em start=0 len=16k
   |        |     resulting em start=0 len=32k
   |        |- Return (em->start=0, len=32K)    << Merged result
   |- Stripe off the unrelated range (0~16K) of return em
   |- fiemap_fill_next_extent(logic=16K phys=X+16K len=16K)
      ^^^ Causing split fiemap extent.

And since in add_extent_mapping(), em is already merged, in next
fiemap() call, we will get merged result.

[FIX]
Here we introduce a new structure, fiemap_cache, which records previous
fiemap extent.

And will always try to merge current fiemap_cache result before calling
fiemap_fill_next_extent().
Only when we failed to merge current fiemap extent with cached one, we
will call fiemap_fill_next_extent() to submit cached one.

So by this method, we can merge all fiemap extents.

It can also be done in fs/ioctl.c, however the problem is if
fieinfo->fi_extents_max == 0, we have no space to cache previous fiemap
extent.
So I choose to merge it in btrfs.

Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <quwenruo@cn.fujitsu.com>
Reviewed-by: Liu Bo <bo.li.liu@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2017-05-16 15:41:53 +02:00
..
tests btrfs: remove unused qgroup members from btrfs_trans_handle 2017-04-18 14:07:25 +02:00
acl.c posix_acl: Clear SGID bit when setting file permissions 2016-09-22 10:55:32 +02:00
async-thread.c btrfs: fix crash when tracepoint arguments are freed by wq callbacks 2017-01-09 11:24:50 +01:00
async-thread.h btrfs: limit async_work allocation and worker func duration 2016-12-13 11:01:30 -08:00
backref.c btrfs: replace hardcoded value with SEQ_LAST macro 2017-04-18 14:07:25 +02:00
backref.h
btrfs_inode.h Btrfs: fix reported number of inode blocks 2017-04-26 16:27:26 +01:00
check-integrity.c btrfs: take an fs_info directly when the root is not used otherwise 2016-12-06 16:06:59 +01:00
check-integrity.h btrfs: take an fs_info directly when the root is not used otherwise 2016-12-06 16:06:59 +01:00
compression.c btrfs: convert compressed_bio.pending_bios from atomic_t to refcount_t 2017-04-18 14:07:24 +02:00
compression.h btrfs: derive maximum output size in the compression implementation 2017-02-28 14:26:36 +01:00
ctree.c btrfs: sink GFP flags parameter to tree_mod_log_insert_root 2017-04-18 14:07:26 +02:00
ctree.h btrfs: scrub: Introduce full stripe lock for RAID56 2017-04-18 14:07:27 +02:00
dedupe.h btrfs: expand cow_file_range() to support in-band dedup and subpage-blocksize 2016-07-26 13:52:25 +02:00
delayed-inode.c btrfs: convert btrfs_delayed_item.refs from atomic_t to refcount_t 2017-04-18 14:07:23 +02:00
delayed-inode.h btrfs: convert btrfs_delayed_item.refs from atomic_t to refcount_t 2017-04-18 14:07:23 +02:00
delayed-ref.c btrfs: convert btrfs_delayed_ref_node.refs from atomic_t to refcount_t 2017-04-18 14:07:23 +02:00
delayed-ref.h btrfs: convert btrfs_delayed_ref_node.refs from atomic_t to refcount_t 2017-04-18 14:07:23 +02:00
dev-replace.c Btrfs: switch to div64_u64 if with a u64 divisor 2017-04-18 14:07:26 +02:00
dev-replace.h btrfs: constify device path passed to relevant helpers 2017-02-28 14:26:07 +01:00
dir-item.c btrfs: do proper error handling in btrfs_insert_xattr_item 2017-02-28 14:27:11 +01:00
disk-io.c btrfs: fix the gfp_mask for the reada_zones radix tree 2017-05-04 16:56:11 -07:00
disk-io.h btrfs: convert btrfs_root.refs from atomic_t to refcount_t 2017-04-18 14:07:23 +02:00
export.c btrfs: Make btrfs_ino take a struct btrfs_inode 2017-02-14 15:50:51 +01:00
export.h
extent_io.c btrfs: fiemap: Cache and merge fiemap extent before submit it to user 2017-05-16 15:41:53 +02:00
extent_io.h Merge branch 'for-chris-4.12' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/fdmanana/linux into for-linus-4.12 2017-04-27 14:13:09 -07:00
extent_map.c btrfs: convert extent_map.refs from atomic_t to refcount_t 2017-04-18 14:07:23 +02:00
extent_map.h btrfs: convert extent_map.refs from atomic_t to refcount_t 2017-04-18 14:07:23 +02:00
extent-tree.c btrfs: scrub: Introduce full stripe lock for RAID56 2017-04-18 14:07:27 +02:00
file-item.c Merge branch 'for-chris-4.11-part2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kdave/linux into for-linus-4.11 2017-02-28 14:35:09 -08:00
file.c Merge branch 'for-chris-4.12' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/fdmanana/linux into for-linus-4.12 2017-04-27 14:13:09 -07:00
free-space-cache.c btrfs: use clear_page where appropriate 2017-04-18 14:07:26 +02:00
free-space-cache.h btrfs: free-space-cache, clean up unnecessary root arguments 2017-02-17 12:03:56 +01:00
free-space-tree.c btrfs: remove unused parameter from clean_tree_block 2017-02-17 12:03:51 +01:00
free-space-tree.h Btrfs: implement the free space B-tree 2015-12-17 12:16:47 -08:00
hash.c btrfs: advertise which crc32c implementation is being used at module load 2016-06-06 14:08:28 +02:00
hash.h btrfs: advertise which crc32c implementation is being used at module load 2016-06-06 14:08:28 +02:00
inode-item.c btrfs: take an fs_info directly when the root is not used otherwise 2016-12-06 16:06:59 +01:00
inode-map.c btrfs: all btrfs_delalloc_release_metadata take btrfs_inode 2017-02-28 11:30:07 +01:00
inode-map.h Btrfs: Initialize btrfs_root->highest_objectid when loading tree root and subvolume roots 2016-01-15 19:25:02 +01:00
inode.c Merge branch 'for-chris-4.12' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/fdmanana/linux into for-linus-4.12 2017-04-27 14:13:09 -07:00
ioctl.c btrfs: track exclusive filesystem operation in flags 2017-04-18 14:07:25 +02:00
Kconfig
locking.c btrfs: cleanup, remove stray return statements 2016-01-07 14:30:52 +01:00
locking.h
lzo.c btrfs: derive maximum output size in the compression implementation 2017-02-28 14:26:36 +01:00
Makefile Btrfs: add free space tree sanity tests 2015-12-17 12:16:47 -08:00
math.h
ordered-data.c btrfs: convert btrfs_ordered_extent.refs from atomic_t to refcount_t 2017-04-18 14:07:23 +02:00
ordered-data.h btrfs: convert btrfs_ordered_extent.refs from atomic_t to refcount_t 2017-04-18 14:07:23 +02:00
orphan.c
print-tree.c btrfs: take an fs_info directly when the root is not used otherwise 2016-12-06 16:06:59 +01:00
print-tree.h btrfs: take an fs_info directly when the root is not used otherwise 2016-12-06 16:06:59 +01:00
props.c btrfs: Make btrfs_ino take a struct btrfs_inode 2017-02-14 15:50:51 +01:00
props.h
qgroup.c btrfs: qgroup: Re-arrange tracepoint timing to co-operate with reserved space tracepoint 2017-04-18 14:07:26 +02:00
qgroup.h btrfs: qgroup: Re-arrange tracepoint timing to co-operate with reserved space tracepoint 2017-04-18 14:07:26 +02:00
raid56.c btrfs: Wait for in-flight bios before freeing target device for raid56 2017-04-18 14:07:26 +02:00
raid56.h btrfs: take an fs_info directly when the root is not used otherwise 2016-12-06 16:06:59 +01:00
rcu-string.h
reada.c btrfs: remove local blocksize variable in reada_find_extent 2017-04-18 14:07:25 +02:00
relocation.c btrfs: Make btrfs_orphan_add take btrfs_inode 2017-02-28 11:30:10 +01:00
root-tree.c btrfs: Use ktime_get_real_ts for root ctime 2017-04-18 14:07:27 +02:00
scrub.c btrfs: scrub: Fix RAID56 recovery race condition 2017-04-18 14:07:27 +02:00
send.c Btrfs: send, fix file hole not being preserved due to inline extent 2017-04-26 16:27:25 +01:00
send.h Btrfs: use linux/sizes.h to represent constants 2016-01-07 14:38:02 +01:00
struct-funcs.c btrfs: fix string and comment grammatical issues and typos 2016-05-25 22:35:14 +02:00
super.c btrfs: No need to check !(flags & MS_RDONLY) twice 2017-04-18 14:07:25 +02:00
sysfs.c btrfs: convert printk(KERN_* to use pr_* calls 2016-09-26 18:08:44 +02:00
sysfs.h btrfs: sysfs: introduce helper for syncing bits with sysfs files 2016-01-21 18:50:40 +01:00
transaction.c btrfs: qgroup: Fix qgroup corruption caused by inode_cache mount option 2017-04-18 14:07:26 +02:00
transaction.h btrfs: remove unused qgroup members from btrfs_trans_handle 2017-04-18 14:07:25 +02:00
tree-defrag.c Btrfs: fix locking bugs when defragging leaves 2015-12-18 02:51:32 +00:00
tree-log.c btrfs: convert extent_map.refs from atomic_t to refcount_t 2017-04-18 14:07:23 +02:00
tree-log.h btrfs: Make btrfs_del_inode_ref take btrfs_inode 2017-02-14 15:50:54 +01:00
ulist.c btrfs: ulist: rename ulist_fini to ulist_release 2017-02-17 12:03:50 +01:00
ulist.h btrfs: ulist: rename ulist_fini to ulist_release 2017-02-17 12:03:50 +01:00
uuid-tree.c btrfs: return the actual error value from from btrfs_uuid_tree_iterate 2016-12-19 18:08:15 +01:00
volumes.c btrfs: fix the gfp_mask for the reada_zones radix tree 2017-05-04 16:56:11 -07:00
volumes.h btrfs: delete unused member nobarriers 2017-04-18 16:12:07 +02:00
xattr.c btrfs: fix over-80 lines introduced by previous cleanups 2017-02-14 15:50:57 +01:00
xattr.h btrfs: Switch to generic xattr handlers 2016-05-17 19:17:09 -04:00
zlib.c btrfs: derive maximum output size in the compression implementation 2017-02-28 14:26:36 +01:00