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linux-next/security/lsm_audit.c
Vivek Goyal 43af5de742 lsm,audit,selinux: Introduce a new audit data type LSM_AUDIT_DATA_FILE
Right now LSM_AUDIT_DATA_PATH type contains "struct path" in union "u"
of common_audit_data. This information is used to print path of file
at the same time it is also used to get to dentry and inode. And this
inode information is used to get to superblock and device and print
device information.

This does not work well for layered filesystems like overlay where dentry
contained in path is overlay dentry and not the real dentry of underlying
file system. That means inode retrieved from dentry is also overlay
inode and not the real inode.

SELinux helpers like file_path_has_perm() are doing checks on inode
retrieved from file_inode(). This returns the real inode and not the
overlay inode. That means we are doing check on real inode but for audit
purposes we are printing details of overlay inode and that can be
confusing while debugging.

Hence, introduce a new type LSM_AUDIT_DATA_FILE which carries file
information and inode retrieved is real inode using file_inode(). That
way right avc denied information is given to user.

For example, following is one example avc before the patch.

  type=AVC msg=audit(1473360868.399:214): avc:  denied  { read open } for
    pid=1765 comm="cat"
    path="/root/.../overlay/container1/merged/readfile"
    dev="overlay" ino=21443
    scontext=unconfined_u:unconfined_r:test_overlay_client_t:s0:c10,c20
    tcontext=unconfined_u:object_r:test_overlay_files_ro_t:s0
    tclass=file permissive=0

It looks as follows after the patch.

  type=AVC msg=audit(1473360017.388:282): avc:  denied  { read open } for
    pid=2530 comm="cat"
    path="/root/.../overlay/container1/merged/readfile"
    dev="dm-0" ino=2377915
    scontext=unconfined_u:unconfined_r:test_overlay_client_t:s0:c10,c20
    tcontext=unconfined_u:object_r:test_overlay_files_ro_t:s0
    tclass=file permissive=0

Notice that now dev information points to "dm-0" device instead of
"overlay" device. This makes it clear that check failed on underlying
inode and not on the overlay inode.

Signed-off-by: Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@redhat.com>
[PM: slight tweaks to the description to make checkpatch.pl happy]
Signed-off-by: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com>
2016-09-19 13:42:38 -04:00

450 lines
10 KiB
C

/*
* common LSM auditing functions
*
* Based on code written for SELinux by :
* Stephen Smalley, <sds@epoch.ncsc.mil>
* James Morris <jmorris@redhat.com>
* Author : Etienne Basset, <etienne.basset@ensta.org>
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2,
* as published by the Free Software Foundation.
*/
#include <linux/types.h>
#include <linux/stddef.h>
#include <linux/kernel.h>
#include <linux/gfp.h>
#include <linux/fs.h>
#include <linux/init.h>
#include <net/sock.h>
#include <linux/un.h>
#include <net/af_unix.h>
#include <linux/audit.h>
#include <linux/ipv6.h>
#include <linux/ip.h>
#include <net/ip.h>
#include <net/ipv6.h>
#include <linux/tcp.h>
#include <linux/udp.h>
#include <linux/dccp.h>
#include <linux/sctp.h>
#include <linux/lsm_audit.h>
/**
* ipv4_skb_to_auditdata : fill auditdata from skb
* @skb : the skb
* @ad : the audit data to fill
* @proto : the layer 4 protocol
*
* return 0 on success
*/
int ipv4_skb_to_auditdata(struct sk_buff *skb,
struct common_audit_data *ad, u8 *proto)
{
int ret = 0;
struct iphdr *ih;
ih = ip_hdr(skb);
if (ih == NULL)
return -EINVAL;
ad->u.net->v4info.saddr = ih->saddr;
ad->u.net->v4info.daddr = ih->daddr;
if (proto)
*proto = ih->protocol;
/* non initial fragment */
if (ntohs(ih->frag_off) & IP_OFFSET)
return 0;
switch (ih->protocol) {
case IPPROTO_TCP: {
struct tcphdr *th = tcp_hdr(skb);
if (th == NULL)
break;
ad->u.net->sport = th->source;
ad->u.net->dport = th->dest;
break;
}
case IPPROTO_UDP: {
struct udphdr *uh = udp_hdr(skb);
if (uh == NULL)
break;
ad->u.net->sport = uh->source;
ad->u.net->dport = uh->dest;
break;
}
case IPPROTO_DCCP: {
struct dccp_hdr *dh = dccp_hdr(skb);
if (dh == NULL)
break;
ad->u.net->sport = dh->dccph_sport;
ad->u.net->dport = dh->dccph_dport;
break;
}
case IPPROTO_SCTP: {
struct sctphdr *sh = sctp_hdr(skb);
if (sh == NULL)
break;
ad->u.net->sport = sh->source;
ad->u.net->dport = sh->dest;
break;
}
default:
ret = -EINVAL;
}
return ret;
}
#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6)
/**
* ipv6_skb_to_auditdata : fill auditdata from skb
* @skb : the skb
* @ad : the audit data to fill
* @proto : the layer 4 protocol
*
* return 0 on success
*/
int ipv6_skb_to_auditdata(struct sk_buff *skb,
struct common_audit_data *ad, u8 *proto)
{
int offset, ret = 0;
struct ipv6hdr *ip6;
u8 nexthdr;
__be16 frag_off;
ip6 = ipv6_hdr(skb);
if (ip6 == NULL)
return -EINVAL;
ad->u.net->v6info.saddr = ip6->saddr;
ad->u.net->v6info.daddr = ip6->daddr;
ret = 0;
/* IPv6 can have several extension header before the Transport header
* skip them */
offset = skb_network_offset(skb);
offset += sizeof(*ip6);
nexthdr = ip6->nexthdr;
offset = ipv6_skip_exthdr(skb, offset, &nexthdr, &frag_off);
if (offset < 0)
return 0;
if (proto)
*proto = nexthdr;
switch (nexthdr) {
case IPPROTO_TCP: {
struct tcphdr _tcph, *th;
th = skb_header_pointer(skb, offset, sizeof(_tcph), &_tcph);
if (th == NULL)
break;
ad->u.net->sport = th->source;
ad->u.net->dport = th->dest;
break;
}
case IPPROTO_UDP: {
struct udphdr _udph, *uh;
uh = skb_header_pointer(skb, offset, sizeof(_udph), &_udph);
if (uh == NULL)
break;
ad->u.net->sport = uh->source;
ad->u.net->dport = uh->dest;
break;
}
case IPPROTO_DCCP: {
struct dccp_hdr _dccph, *dh;
dh = skb_header_pointer(skb, offset, sizeof(_dccph), &_dccph);
if (dh == NULL)
break;
ad->u.net->sport = dh->dccph_sport;
ad->u.net->dport = dh->dccph_dport;
break;
}
case IPPROTO_SCTP: {
struct sctphdr _sctph, *sh;
sh = skb_header_pointer(skb, offset, sizeof(_sctph), &_sctph);
if (sh == NULL)
break;
ad->u.net->sport = sh->source;
ad->u.net->dport = sh->dest;
break;
}
default:
ret = -EINVAL;
}
return ret;
}
#endif
static inline void print_ipv6_addr(struct audit_buffer *ab,
struct in6_addr *addr, __be16 port,
char *name1, char *name2)
{
if (!ipv6_addr_any(addr))
audit_log_format(ab, " %s=%pI6c", name1, addr);
if (port)
audit_log_format(ab, " %s=%d", name2, ntohs(port));
}
static inline void print_ipv4_addr(struct audit_buffer *ab, __be32 addr,
__be16 port, char *name1, char *name2)
{
if (addr)
audit_log_format(ab, " %s=%pI4", name1, &addr);
if (port)
audit_log_format(ab, " %s=%d", name2, ntohs(port));
}
/**
* dump_common_audit_data - helper to dump common audit data
* @a : common audit data
*
*/
static void dump_common_audit_data(struct audit_buffer *ab,
struct common_audit_data *a)
{
char comm[sizeof(current->comm)];
/*
* To keep stack sizes in check force programers to notice if they
* start making this union too large! See struct lsm_network_audit
* as an example of how to deal with large data.
*/
BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(a->u) > sizeof(void *)*2);
audit_log_format(ab, " pid=%d comm=", task_pid_nr(current));
audit_log_untrustedstring(ab, memcpy(comm, current->comm, sizeof(comm)));
switch (a->type) {
case LSM_AUDIT_DATA_NONE:
return;
case LSM_AUDIT_DATA_IPC:
audit_log_format(ab, " key=%d ", a->u.ipc_id);
break;
case LSM_AUDIT_DATA_CAP:
audit_log_format(ab, " capability=%d ", a->u.cap);
break;
case LSM_AUDIT_DATA_PATH: {
struct inode *inode;
audit_log_d_path(ab, " path=", &a->u.path);
inode = d_backing_inode(a->u.path.dentry);
if (inode) {
audit_log_format(ab, " dev=");
audit_log_untrustedstring(ab, inode->i_sb->s_id);
audit_log_format(ab, " ino=%lu", inode->i_ino);
}
break;
}
case LSM_AUDIT_DATA_FILE: {
struct inode *inode;
audit_log_d_path(ab, " path=", &a->u.file->f_path);
inode = file_inode(a->u.file);
if (inode) {
audit_log_format(ab, " dev=");
audit_log_untrustedstring(ab, inode->i_sb->s_id);
audit_log_format(ab, " ino=%lu", inode->i_ino);
}
break;
}
case LSM_AUDIT_DATA_IOCTL_OP: {
struct inode *inode;
audit_log_d_path(ab, " path=", &a->u.op->path);
inode = a->u.op->path.dentry->d_inode;
if (inode) {
audit_log_format(ab, " dev=");
audit_log_untrustedstring(ab, inode->i_sb->s_id);
audit_log_format(ab, " ino=%lu", inode->i_ino);
}
audit_log_format(ab, " ioctlcmd=0x%hx", a->u.op->cmd);
break;
}
case LSM_AUDIT_DATA_DENTRY: {
struct inode *inode;
audit_log_format(ab, " name=");
audit_log_untrustedstring(ab, a->u.dentry->d_name.name);
inode = d_backing_inode(a->u.dentry);
if (inode) {
audit_log_format(ab, " dev=");
audit_log_untrustedstring(ab, inode->i_sb->s_id);
audit_log_format(ab, " ino=%lu", inode->i_ino);
}
break;
}
case LSM_AUDIT_DATA_INODE: {
struct dentry *dentry;
struct inode *inode;
inode = a->u.inode;
dentry = d_find_alias(inode);
if (dentry) {
audit_log_format(ab, " name=");
audit_log_untrustedstring(ab,
dentry->d_name.name);
dput(dentry);
}
audit_log_format(ab, " dev=");
audit_log_untrustedstring(ab, inode->i_sb->s_id);
audit_log_format(ab, " ino=%lu", inode->i_ino);
break;
}
case LSM_AUDIT_DATA_TASK: {
struct task_struct *tsk = a->u.tsk;
if (tsk) {
pid_t pid = task_pid_nr(tsk);
if (pid) {
char comm[sizeof(tsk->comm)];
audit_log_format(ab, " opid=%d ocomm=", pid);
audit_log_untrustedstring(ab,
memcpy(comm, tsk->comm, sizeof(comm)));
}
}
break;
}
case LSM_AUDIT_DATA_NET:
if (a->u.net->sk) {
struct sock *sk = a->u.net->sk;
struct unix_sock *u;
int len = 0;
char *p = NULL;
switch (sk->sk_family) {
case AF_INET: {
struct inet_sock *inet = inet_sk(sk);
print_ipv4_addr(ab, inet->inet_rcv_saddr,
inet->inet_sport,
"laddr", "lport");
print_ipv4_addr(ab, inet->inet_daddr,
inet->inet_dport,
"faddr", "fport");
break;
}
#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6)
case AF_INET6: {
struct inet_sock *inet = inet_sk(sk);
print_ipv6_addr(ab, &sk->sk_v6_rcv_saddr,
inet->inet_sport,
"laddr", "lport");
print_ipv6_addr(ab, &sk->sk_v6_daddr,
inet->inet_dport,
"faddr", "fport");
break;
}
#endif
case AF_UNIX:
u = unix_sk(sk);
if (u->path.dentry) {
audit_log_d_path(ab, " path=", &u->path);
break;
}
if (!u->addr)
break;
len = u->addr->len-sizeof(short);
p = &u->addr->name->sun_path[0];
audit_log_format(ab, " path=");
if (*p)
audit_log_untrustedstring(ab, p);
else
audit_log_n_hex(ab, p, len);
break;
}
}
switch (a->u.net->family) {
case AF_INET:
print_ipv4_addr(ab, a->u.net->v4info.saddr,
a->u.net->sport,
"saddr", "src");
print_ipv4_addr(ab, a->u.net->v4info.daddr,
a->u.net->dport,
"daddr", "dest");
break;
case AF_INET6:
print_ipv6_addr(ab, &a->u.net->v6info.saddr,
a->u.net->sport,
"saddr", "src");
print_ipv6_addr(ab, &a->u.net->v6info.daddr,
a->u.net->dport,
"daddr", "dest");
break;
}
if (a->u.net->netif > 0) {
struct net_device *dev;
/* NOTE: we always use init's namespace */
dev = dev_get_by_index(&init_net, a->u.net->netif);
if (dev) {
audit_log_format(ab, " netif=%s", dev->name);
dev_put(dev);
}
}
break;
#ifdef CONFIG_KEYS
case LSM_AUDIT_DATA_KEY:
audit_log_format(ab, " key_serial=%u", a->u.key_struct.key);
if (a->u.key_struct.key_desc) {
audit_log_format(ab, " key_desc=");
audit_log_untrustedstring(ab, a->u.key_struct.key_desc);
}
break;
#endif
case LSM_AUDIT_DATA_KMOD:
audit_log_format(ab, " kmod=");
audit_log_untrustedstring(ab, a->u.kmod_name);
break;
} /* switch (a->type) */
}
/**
* common_lsm_audit - generic LSM auditing function
* @a: auxiliary audit data
* @pre_audit: lsm-specific pre-audit callback
* @post_audit: lsm-specific post-audit callback
*
* setup the audit buffer for common security information
* uses callback to print LSM specific information
*/
void common_lsm_audit(struct common_audit_data *a,
void (*pre_audit)(struct audit_buffer *, void *),
void (*post_audit)(struct audit_buffer *, void *))
{
struct audit_buffer *ab;
if (a == NULL)
return;
/* we use GFP_ATOMIC so we won't sleep */
ab = audit_log_start(current->audit_context, GFP_ATOMIC | __GFP_NOWARN,
AUDIT_AVC);
if (ab == NULL)
return;
if (pre_audit)
pre_audit(ab, a);
dump_common_audit_data(ab, a);
if (post_audit)
post_audit(ab, a);
audit_log_end(ab);
}