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linux-next/arch/x86/kernel/ldt.c
Andy Lutomirski 37868fe113 x86/ldt: Make modify_ldt synchronous
modify_ldt() has questionable locking and does not synchronize
threads.  Improve it: redesign the locking and synchronize all
threads' LDTs using an IPI on all modifications.

This will dramatically slow down modify_ldt in multithreaded
programs, but there shouldn't be any multithreaded programs that
care about modify_ldt's performance in the first place.

This fixes some fallout from the CVE-2015-5157 fixes.

Signed-off-by: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Cc: Andrew Cooper <andrew.cooper3@citrix.com>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net>
Cc: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com>
Cc: Denys Vlasenko <dvlasenk@redhat.com>
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com>
Cc: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Sasha Levin <sasha.levin@oracle.com>
Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: security@kernel.org <security@kernel.org>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Cc: xen-devel <xen-devel@lists.xen.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/4c6978476782160600471bd865b318db34c7b628.1438291540.git.luto@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2015-07-31 10:23:23 +02:00

295 lines
6.3 KiB
C

/*
* Copyright (C) 1992 Krishna Balasubramanian and Linus Torvalds
* Copyright (C) 1999 Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
* Copyright (C) 2002 Andi Kleen
*
* This handles calls from both 32bit and 64bit mode.
*/
#include <linux/errno.h>
#include <linux/gfp.h>
#include <linux/sched.h>
#include <linux/string.h>
#include <linux/mm.h>
#include <linux/smp.h>
#include <linux/slab.h>
#include <linux/vmalloc.h>
#include <linux/uaccess.h>
#include <asm/ldt.h>
#include <asm/desc.h>
#include <asm/mmu_context.h>
#include <asm/syscalls.h>
/* context.lock is held for us, so we don't need any locking. */
static void flush_ldt(void *current_mm)
{
mm_context_t *pc;
if (current->active_mm != current_mm)
return;
pc = &current->active_mm->context;
set_ldt(pc->ldt->entries, pc->ldt->size);
}
/* The caller must call finalize_ldt_struct on the result. LDT starts zeroed. */
static struct ldt_struct *alloc_ldt_struct(int size)
{
struct ldt_struct *new_ldt;
int alloc_size;
if (size > LDT_ENTRIES)
return NULL;
new_ldt = kmalloc(sizeof(struct ldt_struct), GFP_KERNEL);
if (!new_ldt)
return NULL;
BUILD_BUG_ON(LDT_ENTRY_SIZE != sizeof(struct desc_struct));
alloc_size = size * LDT_ENTRY_SIZE;
/*
* Xen is very picky: it requires a page-aligned LDT that has no
* trailing nonzero bytes in any page that contains LDT descriptors.
* Keep it simple: zero the whole allocation and never allocate less
* than PAGE_SIZE.
*/
if (alloc_size > PAGE_SIZE)
new_ldt->entries = vzalloc(alloc_size);
else
new_ldt->entries = kzalloc(PAGE_SIZE, GFP_KERNEL);
if (!new_ldt->entries) {
kfree(new_ldt);
return NULL;
}
new_ldt->size = size;
return new_ldt;
}
/* After calling this, the LDT is immutable. */
static void finalize_ldt_struct(struct ldt_struct *ldt)
{
paravirt_alloc_ldt(ldt->entries, ldt->size);
}
/* context.lock is held */
static void install_ldt(struct mm_struct *current_mm,
struct ldt_struct *ldt)
{
/* Synchronizes with lockless_dereference in load_mm_ldt. */
smp_store_release(&current_mm->context.ldt, ldt);
/* Activate the LDT for all CPUs using current_mm. */
on_each_cpu_mask(mm_cpumask(current_mm), flush_ldt, current_mm, true);
}
static void free_ldt_struct(struct ldt_struct *ldt)
{
if (likely(!ldt))
return;
paravirt_free_ldt(ldt->entries, ldt->size);
if (ldt->size * LDT_ENTRY_SIZE > PAGE_SIZE)
vfree(ldt->entries);
else
kfree(ldt->entries);
kfree(ldt);
}
/*
* we do not have to muck with descriptors here, that is
* done in switch_mm() as needed.
*/
int init_new_context(struct task_struct *tsk, struct mm_struct *mm)
{
struct ldt_struct *new_ldt;
struct mm_struct *old_mm;
int retval = 0;
mutex_init(&mm->context.lock);
old_mm = current->mm;
if (!old_mm) {
mm->context.ldt = NULL;
return 0;
}
mutex_lock(&old_mm->context.lock);
if (!old_mm->context.ldt) {
mm->context.ldt = NULL;
goto out_unlock;
}
new_ldt = alloc_ldt_struct(old_mm->context.ldt->size);
if (!new_ldt) {
retval = -ENOMEM;
goto out_unlock;
}
memcpy(new_ldt->entries, old_mm->context.ldt->entries,
new_ldt->size * LDT_ENTRY_SIZE);
finalize_ldt_struct(new_ldt);
mm->context.ldt = new_ldt;
out_unlock:
mutex_unlock(&old_mm->context.lock);
return retval;
}
/*
* No need to lock the MM as we are the last user
*
* 64bit: Don't touch the LDT register - we're already in the next thread.
*/
void destroy_context(struct mm_struct *mm)
{
free_ldt_struct(mm->context.ldt);
mm->context.ldt = NULL;
}
static int read_ldt(void __user *ptr, unsigned long bytecount)
{
int retval;
unsigned long size;
struct mm_struct *mm = current->mm;
mutex_lock(&mm->context.lock);
if (!mm->context.ldt) {
retval = 0;
goto out_unlock;
}
if (bytecount > LDT_ENTRY_SIZE * LDT_ENTRIES)
bytecount = LDT_ENTRY_SIZE * LDT_ENTRIES;
size = mm->context.ldt->size * LDT_ENTRY_SIZE;
if (size > bytecount)
size = bytecount;
if (copy_to_user(ptr, mm->context.ldt->entries, size)) {
retval = -EFAULT;
goto out_unlock;
}
if (size != bytecount) {
/* Zero-fill the rest and pretend we read bytecount bytes. */
if (clear_user(ptr + size, bytecount - size)) {
retval = -EFAULT;
goto out_unlock;
}
}
retval = bytecount;
out_unlock:
mutex_unlock(&mm->context.lock);
return retval;
}
static int read_default_ldt(void __user *ptr, unsigned long bytecount)
{
/* CHECKME: Can we use _one_ random number ? */
#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
unsigned long size = 5 * sizeof(struct desc_struct);
#else
unsigned long size = 128;
#endif
if (bytecount > size)
bytecount = size;
if (clear_user(ptr, bytecount))
return -EFAULT;
return bytecount;
}
static int write_ldt(void __user *ptr, unsigned long bytecount, int oldmode)
{
struct mm_struct *mm = current->mm;
struct desc_struct ldt;
int error;
struct user_desc ldt_info;
int oldsize, newsize;
struct ldt_struct *new_ldt, *old_ldt;
error = -EINVAL;
if (bytecount != sizeof(ldt_info))
goto out;
error = -EFAULT;
if (copy_from_user(&ldt_info, ptr, sizeof(ldt_info)))
goto out;
error = -EINVAL;
if (ldt_info.entry_number >= LDT_ENTRIES)
goto out;
if (ldt_info.contents == 3) {
if (oldmode)
goto out;
if (ldt_info.seg_not_present == 0)
goto out;
}
if ((oldmode && !ldt_info.base_addr && !ldt_info.limit) ||
LDT_empty(&ldt_info)) {
/* The user wants to clear the entry. */
memset(&ldt, 0, sizeof(ldt));
} else {
if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_X86_16BIT) && !ldt_info.seg_32bit) {
error = -EINVAL;
goto out;
}
fill_ldt(&ldt, &ldt_info);
if (oldmode)
ldt.avl = 0;
}
mutex_lock(&mm->context.lock);
old_ldt = mm->context.ldt;
oldsize = old_ldt ? old_ldt->size : 0;
newsize = max((int)(ldt_info.entry_number + 1), oldsize);
error = -ENOMEM;
new_ldt = alloc_ldt_struct(newsize);
if (!new_ldt)
goto out_unlock;
if (old_ldt)
memcpy(new_ldt->entries, old_ldt->entries, oldsize * LDT_ENTRY_SIZE);
new_ldt->entries[ldt_info.entry_number] = ldt;
finalize_ldt_struct(new_ldt);
install_ldt(mm, new_ldt);
free_ldt_struct(old_ldt);
error = 0;
out_unlock:
mutex_unlock(&mm->context.lock);
out:
return error;
}
asmlinkage int sys_modify_ldt(int func, void __user *ptr,
unsigned long bytecount)
{
int ret = -ENOSYS;
switch (func) {
case 0:
ret = read_ldt(ptr, bytecount);
break;
case 1:
ret = write_ldt(ptr, bytecount, 1);
break;
case 2:
ret = read_default_ldt(ptr, bytecount);
break;
case 0x11:
ret = write_ldt(ptr, bytecount, 0);
break;
}
return ret;
}