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linux-next/include/linux/netfilter.h
Ingo Molnar c5905afb0e static keys: Introduce 'struct static_key', static_key_true()/false() and static_key_slow_[inc|dec]() 
So here's a boot tested patch on top of Jason's series that does
all the cleanups I talked about and turns jump labels into a
more intuitive to use facility. It should also address the
various misconceptions and confusions that surround jump labels.

Typical usage scenarios:

        #include <linux/static_key.h>

        struct static_key key = STATIC_KEY_INIT_TRUE;

        if (static_key_false(&key))
                do unlikely code
        else
                do likely code

Or:

        if (static_key_true(&key))
                do likely code
        else
                do unlikely code

The static key is modified via:

        static_key_slow_inc(&key);
        ...
        static_key_slow_dec(&key);

The 'slow' prefix makes it abundantly clear that this is an
expensive operation.

I've updated all in-kernel code to use this everywhere. Note
that I (intentionally) have not pushed through the rename
blindly through to the lowest levels: the actual jump-label
patching arch facility should be named like that, so we want to
decouple jump labels from the static-key facility a bit.

On non-jump-label enabled architectures static keys default to
likely()/unlikely() branches.

Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Acked-by: Jason Baron <jbaron@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Cc: a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl
Cc: mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com
Cc: davem@davemloft.net
Cc: ddaney.cavm@gmail.com
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20120222085809.GA26397@elte.hu
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2012-02-24 10:05:59 +01:00

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#ifndef __LINUX_NETFILTER_H
#define __LINUX_NETFILTER_H
#ifdef __KERNEL__
#include <linux/init.h>
#include <linux/skbuff.h>
#include <linux/net.h>
#include <linux/if.h>
#include <linux/in.h>
#include <linux/in6.h>
#include <linux/wait.h>
#include <linux/list.h>
#endif
#include <linux/types.h>
#include <linux/compiler.h>
#include <linux/sysctl.h>
/* Responses from hook functions. */
#define NF_DROP 0
#define NF_ACCEPT 1
#define NF_STOLEN 2
#define NF_QUEUE 3
#define NF_REPEAT 4
#define NF_STOP 5
#define NF_MAX_VERDICT NF_STOP
/* we overload the higher bits for encoding auxiliary data such as the queue
* number or errno values. Not nice, but better than additional function
* arguments. */
#define NF_VERDICT_MASK 0x000000ff
/* extra verdict flags have mask 0x0000ff00 */
#define NF_VERDICT_FLAG_QUEUE_BYPASS 0x00008000
/* queue number (NF_QUEUE) or errno (NF_DROP) */
#define NF_VERDICT_QMASK 0xffff0000
#define NF_VERDICT_QBITS 16
#define NF_QUEUE_NR(x) ((((x) << 16) & NF_VERDICT_QMASK) | NF_QUEUE)
#define NF_DROP_ERR(x) (((-x) << 16) | NF_DROP)
/* only for userspace compatibility */
#ifndef __KERNEL__
/* Generic cache responses from hook functions.
<= 0x2000 is used for protocol-flags. */
#define NFC_UNKNOWN 0x4000
#define NFC_ALTERED 0x8000
/* NF_VERDICT_BITS should be 8 now, but userspace might break if this changes */
#define NF_VERDICT_BITS 16
#endif
enum nf_inet_hooks {
NF_INET_PRE_ROUTING,
NF_INET_LOCAL_IN,
NF_INET_FORWARD,
NF_INET_LOCAL_OUT,
NF_INET_POST_ROUTING,
NF_INET_NUMHOOKS
};
enum {
NFPROTO_UNSPEC = 0,
NFPROTO_IPV4 = 2,
NFPROTO_ARP = 3,
NFPROTO_BRIDGE = 7,
NFPROTO_IPV6 = 10,
NFPROTO_DECNET = 12,
NFPROTO_NUMPROTO,
};
union nf_inet_addr {
__u32 all[4];
__be32 ip;
__be32 ip6[4];
struct in_addr in;
struct in6_addr in6;
};
#ifdef __KERNEL__
#ifdef CONFIG_NETFILTER
static inline int NF_DROP_GETERR(int verdict)
{
return -(verdict >> NF_VERDICT_QBITS);
}
static inline int nf_inet_addr_cmp(const union nf_inet_addr *a1,
const union nf_inet_addr *a2)
{
return a1->all[0] == a2->all[0] &&
a1->all[1] == a2->all[1] &&
a1->all[2] == a2->all[2] &&
a1->all[3] == a2->all[3];
}
extern void netfilter_init(void);
/* Largest hook number + 1 */
#define NF_MAX_HOOKS 8
struct sk_buff;
typedef unsigned int nf_hookfn(unsigned int hooknum,
struct sk_buff *skb,
const struct net_device *in,
const struct net_device *out,
int (*okfn)(struct sk_buff *));
struct nf_hook_ops {
struct list_head list;
/* User fills in from here down. */
nf_hookfn *hook;
struct module *owner;
u_int8_t pf;
unsigned int hooknum;
/* Hooks are ordered in ascending priority. */
int priority;
};
struct nf_sockopt_ops {
struct list_head list;
u_int8_t pf;
/* Non-inclusive ranges: use 0/0/NULL to never get called. */
int set_optmin;
int set_optmax;
int (*set)(struct sock *sk, int optval, void __user *user, unsigned int len);
#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
int (*compat_set)(struct sock *sk, int optval,
void __user *user, unsigned int len);
#endif
int get_optmin;
int get_optmax;
int (*get)(struct sock *sk, int optval, void __user *user, int *len);
#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
int (*compat_get)(struct sock *sk, int optval,
void __user *user, int *len);
#endif
/* Use the module struct to lock set/get code in place */
struct module *owner;
};
/* Function to register/unregister hook points. */
int nf_register_hook(struct nf_hook_ops *reg);
void nf_unregister_hook(struct nf_hook_ops *reg);
int nf_register_hooks(struct nf_hook_ops *reg, unsigned int n);
void nf_unregister_hooks(struct nf_hook_ops *reg, unsigned int n);
/* Functions to register get/setsockopt ranges (non-inclusive). You
need to check permissions yourself! */
int nf_register_sockopt(struct nf_sockopt_ops *reg);
void nf_unregister_sockopt(struct nf_sockopt_ops *reg);
#ifdef CONFIG_SYSCTL
/* Sysctl registration */
extern struct ctl_path nf_net_netfilter_sysctl_path[];
extern struct ctl_path nf_net_ipv4_netfilter_sysctl_path[];
#endif /* CONFIG_SYSCTL */
extern struct list_head nf_hooks[NFPROTO_NUMPROTO][NF_MAX_HOOKS];
#if defined(CONFIG_JUMP_LABEL)
#include <linux/static_key.h>
extern struct static_key nf_hooks_needed[NFPROTO_NUMPROTO][NF_MAX_HOOKS];
static inline bool nf_hooks_active(u_int8_t pf, unsigned int hook)
{
if (__builtin_constant_p(pf) &&
__builtin_constant_p(hook))
return static_key_false(&nf_hooks_needed[pf][hook]);
return !list_empty(&nf_hooks[pf][hook]);
}
#else
static inline bool nf_hooks_active(u_int8_t pf, unsigned int hook)
{
return !list_empty(&nf_hooks[pf][hook]);
}
#endif
int nf_hook_slow(u_int8_t pf, unsigned int hook, struct sk_buff *skb,
struct net_device *indev, struct net_device *outdev,
int (*okfn)(struct sk_buff *), int thresh);
/**
* nf_hook_thresh - call a netfilter hook
*
* Returns 1 if the hook has allowed the packet to pass. The function
* okfn must be invoked by the caller in this case. Any other return
* value indicates the packet has been consumed by the hook.
*/
static inline int nf_hook_thresh(u_int8_t pf, unsigned int hook,
struct sk_buff *skb,
struct net_device *indev,
struct net_device *outdev,
int (*okfn)(struct sk_buff *), int thresh)
{
if (nf_hooks_active(pf, hook))
return nf_hook_slow(pf, hook, skb, indev, outdev, okfn, thresh);
return 1;
}
static inline int nf_hook(u_int8_t pf, unsigned int hook, struct sk_buff *skb,
struct net_device *indev, struct net_device *outdev,
int (*okfn)(struct sk_buff *))
{
return nf_hook_thresh(pf, hook, skb, indev, outdev, okfn, INT_MIN);
}
/* Activate hook; either okfn or kfree_skb called, unless a hook
returns NF_STOLEN (in which case, it's up to the hook to deal with
the consequences).
Returns -ERRNO if packet dropped. Zero means queued, stolen or
accepted.
*/
/* RR:
> I don't want nf_hook to return anything because people might forget
> about async and trust the return value to mean "packet was ok".
AK:
Just document it clearly, then you can expect some sense from kernel
coders :)
*/
static inline int
NF_HOOK_THRESH(uint8_t pf, unsigned int hook, struct sk_buff *skb,
struct net_device *in, struct net_device *out,
int (*okfn)(struct sk_buff *), int thresh)
{
int ret = nf_hook_thresh(pf, hook, skb, in, out, okfn, thresh);
if (ret == 1)
ret = okfn(skb);
return ret;
}
static inline int
NF_HOOK_COND(uint8_t pf, unsigned int hook, struct sk_buff *skb,
struct net_device *in, struct net_device *out,
int (*okfn)(struct sk_buff *), bool cond)
{
int ret;
if (!cond ||
((ret = nf_hook_thresh(pf, hook, skb, in, out, okfn, INT_MIN)) == 1))
ret = okfn(skb);
return ret;
}
static inline int
NF_HOOK(uint8_t pf, unsigned int hook, struct sk_buff *skb,
struct net_device *in, struct net_device *out,
int (*okfn)(struct sk_buff *))
{
return NF_HOOK_THRESH(pf, hook, skb, in, out, okfn, INT_MIN);
}
/* Call setsockopt() */
int nf_setsockopt(struct sock *sk, u_int8_t pf, int optval, char __user *opt,
unsigned int len);
int nf_getsockopt(struct sock *sk, u_int8_t pf, int optval, char __user *opt,
int *len);
#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
int compat_nf_setsockopt(struct sock *sk, u_int8_t pf, int optval,
char __user *opt, unsigned int len);
int compat_nf_getsockopt(struct sock *sk, u_int8_t pf, int optval,
char __user *opt, int *len);
#endif
/* Call this before modifying an existing packet: ensures it is
modifiable and linear to the point you care about (writable_len).
Returns true or false. */
extern int skb_make_writable(struct sk_buff *skb, unsigned int writable_len);
struct flowi;
struct nf_queue_entry;
struct nf_afinfo {
unsigned short family;
__sum16 (*checksum)(struct sk_buff *skb, unsigned int hook,
unsigned int dataoff, u_int8_t protocol);
__sum16 (*checksum_partial)(struct sk_buff *skb,
unsigned int hook,
unsigned int dataoff,
unsigned int len,
u_int8_t protocol);
int (*route)(struct net *net, struct dst_entry **dst,
struct flowi *fl, bool strict);
void (*saveroute)(const struct sk_buff *skb,
struct nf_queue_entry *entry);
int (*reroute)(struct sk_buff *skb,
const struct nf_queue_entry *entry);
int route_key_size;
};
extern const struct nf_afinfo __rcu *nf_afinfo[NFPROTO_NUMPROTO];
static inline const struct nf_afinfo *nf_get_afinfo(unsigned short family)
{
return rcu_dereference(nf_afinfo[family]);
}
static inline __sum16
nf_checksum(struct sk_buff *skb, unsigned int hook, unsigned int dataoff,
u_int8_t protocol, unsigned short family)
{
const struct nf_afinfo *afinfo;
__sum16 csum = 0;
rcu_read_lock();
afinfo = nf_get_afinfo(family);
if (afinfo)
csum = afinfo->checksum(skb, hook, dataoff, protocol);
rcu_read_unlock();
return csum;
}
static inline __sum16
nf_checksum_partial(struct sk_buff *skb, unsigned int hook,
unsigned int dataoff, unsigned int len,
u_int8_t protocol, unsigned short family)
{
const struct nf_afinfo *afinfo;
__sum16 csum = 0;
rcu_read_lock();
afinfo = nf_get_afinfo(family);
if (afinfo)
csum = afinfo->checksum_partial(skb, hook, dataoff, len,
protocol);
rcu_read_unlock();
return csum;
}
extern int nf_register_afinfo(const struct nf_afinfo *afinfo);
extern void nf_unregister_afinfo(const struct nf_afinfo *afinfo);
#include <net/flow.h>
extern void (*ip_nat_decode_session)(struct sk_buff *, struct flowi *);
static inline void
nf_nat_decode_session(struct sk_buff *skb, struct flowi *fl, u_int8_t family)
{
#ifdef CONFIG_NF_NAT_NEEDED
void (*decodefn)(struct sk_buff *, struct flowi *);
if (family == AF_INET) {
rcu_read_lock();
decodefn = rcu_dereference(ip_nat_decode_session);
if (decodefn)
decodefn(skb, fl);
rcu_read_unlock();
}
#endif
}
#ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
#include <linux/proc_fs.h>
extern struct proc_dir_entry *proc_net_netfilter;
#endif
#else /* !CONFIG_NETFILTER */
#define NF_HOOK(pf, hook, skb, indev, outdev, okfn) (okfn)(skb)
#define NF_HOOK_COND(pf, hook, skb, indev, outdev, okfn, cond) (okfn)(skb)
static inline int nf_hook_thresh(u_int8_t pf, unsigned int hook,
struct sk_buff *skb,
struct net_device *indev,
struct net_device *outdev,
int (*okfn)(struct sk_buff *), int thresh)
{
return okfn(skb);
}
static inline int nf_hook(u_int8_t pf, unsigned int hook, struct sk_buff *skb,
struct net_device *indev, struct net_device *outdev,
int (*okfn)(struct sk_buff *))
{
return 1;
}
struct flowi;
static inline void
nf_nat_decode_session(struct sk_buff *skb, struct flowi *fl, u_int8_t family)
{
}
#endif /*CONFIG_NETFILTER*/
#if defined(CONFIG_NF_CONNTRACK) || defined(CONFIG_NF_CONNTRACK_MODULE)
extern void (*ip_ct_attach)(struct sk_buff *, struct sk_buff *) __rcu;
extern void nf_ct_attach(struct sk_buff *, struct sk_buff *);
extern void (*nf_ct_destroy)(struct nf_conntrack *) __rcu;
#else
static inline void nf_ct_attach(struct sk_buff *new, struct sk_buff *skb) {}
#endif
#endif /*__KERNEL__*/
#endif /*__LINUX_NETFILTER_H*/
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